# pali

volume: 29
item: 111
title: sattavisuddhipañhavaṇṇanā^nivāpasuttavaṇṇanā^pāsarāsisuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷahatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 288^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0096^ea^ ^a^P2.0194^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  cūḷahatthipadopamasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^sabbasetena vaḷavābhirathenā^eb^ti,  ``setā sudaṃ assā yuttā honti setālaṅkārā. seto ratho  setālaṅkāro setaparivāro, setā rasmiyo, setā patodalaṭṭhi, setaṃ  chattaṃ, setaṃ uṇhīsaṃ, setāni vatthāni, setā upāhanā, setāya sudaṃ  vālabījaniyā bījiyatī''ti (saṃ0 ni0  5.4) evaṃ vuttena  sakalasetena catūhi vaḷavāhi yuttarathena.<br/><br/>[03] ratho ^a^M2.0099^ea^ ca nāmeso duvidho hoti -- yodharatho, alaṅkārarathoti.  tattha yodharatho caturassasaṇṭhāno hoti nātimahā, dvinnaṃ tiṇṇaṃ vā  janānaṃ gahaṇasamattho. alaṅkāraratho mahā hoti, dīghato dīgho,  puthulato puthulo. tattha chattaggāhako vālabījaniggāhako  tālavaṇṭaggāhakoti evaṃ aṭṭha vā dasa vā sukhena ṭhātuṃ vā nisīdituṃ  vā nipajjituṃ vā sakkonti, ayampi alaṅkārarathoyeva. so sabbo  sacakkapañjarakubbaro rajataparikkhitto ahosi. vaḷavā pakatiyā  setavaṇṇāva. pasādhanampi tādisaṃ rajatamayaṃ ahosi. rasmiyopi  rajatapanāḷi suparikkhittā. patodalaṭṭhipi rajataparikkhittā.  brāhmaṇopi setavatthaṃ nivāsetvā setaṃyeva uttarāsaṅgamakāsi,  setavilepanaṃ vilimpi, setamālaṃ pilandhi, dasasu aṅgulīsu  aṅgulimuddikā, kaṇṇesu kuṇḍalānīti evamādialaṅkāropissa  rajatamayova ahosi. parivārabrāhmaṇāpissa dasasahassamattā tatheva  setavatthavilepanamālālaṅkārā ahesuṃ. tena vuttaṃ ``sabbasetena  vaḷavābhirathenā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sāvatthiyā niyyātī^eb^ti so kira channaṃ channaṃ māsānaṃ  ekavāraṃ nagaraṃ padakkhiṇaṃ karoti. ito ettakehi divasehi nagaraṃ  padakkhiṇaṃ karissatīti puretarameva ghosanā karīyati; taṃ sutvā ye  nagarato na pakkantā, te na pakkamanti. ye pakkantā, tepi,  ``puññavato sirisampattiṃ passissāmā''ti āgacchanti. yaṃ divasaṃ  brāhmaṇo nagaraṃ anuvicarati, tadā pātova nagaravīthiyo sammajjitvā  vālikaṃ okiritvā lājapañcamehi pupphehi ^a^V2.0097^ea^ abhippakiritvā puṇṇaghaṭe  ṭhapetvā ^a^P2.0195^ea^ kadaliyo ca dhaje ca ussāpetvā  sakalanagaraṃ dhūpitavāsitaṃ karonti. brāhmaṇo pātova sīsaṃ nhāyitvā  purebhattaṃ bhuñjitvā vuttanayeneva setavatthādīhi attānaṃ alaṅkaritvā  pāsādā oruyha rathaṃ abhiruhati. atha naṃ te brāhmaṇā  sabbasetavatthavilepanamālālaṅkārā setacchattāni gahetvā parivārenti;  tato mahājanassa sannipātanatthaṃ paṭhamaṃyeva taruṇadārakānaṃ phalāphalāni  vikiritvā tadanantaraṃ māsakarūpāni; tadanantaraṃ kahāpaṇe vikiranti;  mahājanā sannipatanti. ukkuṭṭhiyo ceva celukkhepā ca pavattanti.  atha brāhmaṇo maṅgalikasovatthikādīsu maṅgalāni ceva suvatthiyo  ^a^M2.0100^ea^ ca  karontesu mahāsampattiyā nagaraṃ anuvicarati. puññavantā manussā  ekabhūmakādipāsāde āruyha sukapattasadisāni vātapānakavāṭāni  vivaritvā olokenti. brāhmaṇopi attano yasasirisampattiyā nagaraṃ  ajjhottharanto viya dakkhiṇadvārābhimukho hoti. tena vuttaṃ  ``sāvatthiyā niyyātī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^divā divassā^eb^ti divasassa divā, majjhanhakāleti attho.  ^b^pilotikaṃ paribbājaka^eb^nti ^b^pilotikā^eb^ti evaṃ  itthiliṅgavohāravasena laddhanāmaṃ paribbājakaṃ. so kira paribbājako  daharo paṭhamavaye ṭhito suvaṇṇavaṇṇo buddhupaṭṭhāko, pātova tathāgatassa  ceva mahātherānañca upaṭṭhānaṃ katvā tidaṇḍakuṇḍikādiparikkhāraṃ ādāya  jetavanā nikkhamitvā nagarābhimukho pāyāsi. taṃ esa dūratova  āgacchantaṃ addasa. ^b^etadavocā^eb^ti anukkamena santikaṃ āgataṃ  sañjānitvā etaṃ, ``handa kuto nu bhavaṃ vacchāyano āgacchatī''ti  gottaṃ kittento vacanaṃ avoca. ^b^paṇḍito maññe^eb^ti bhavaṃ  vacchāyano samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ paṇḍitoti maññati, udāhu noti ayamettha  attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ko cāhaṃ, bho^eb^ti, bho, samaṇassa gotamassa paññāveyyattiyaṃ  jānane ahaṃ ko nāma? ^b^ko ca samaṇassa gotamassa  paññāveyyattiyaṃ jānissāmī^eb^ti kuto cāhaṃ samaṇassa gotamassa  paññāveyyattiyaṃ jānissāmi, kena kāraṇena jānissāmīti? evaṃ  sabbathāpi attano ajānanabhāvaṃ dīpeti ^a^P2.0196^ea^.  ^b^sopi nūnassa tādisovā^eb^ti yo samaṇassa gotamassa  paññāveyyattiyaṃ jāneyya, sopi nūna dasa pāramiyo pūretvā sabbaññutaṃ  patto tādiso buddhoyeva bhaveyya. sineruṃ vā himavantaṃ vā pathaviṃ vā  ākāsaṃ vā pametukāmena tappamāṇova daṇḍo vā rajju vā ^a^V2.0098^ea^ laddhuṃ vaṭṭati.  samaṇassa gotamassa paññaṃ jānantenapi tassa ñāṇasadisameva  sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ laddhuṃ vaṭṭatīti dīpeti. ādaravasena panettha āmeḍitaṃ  kataṃ. ^b^uḷārāyā^eb^ti uttarāya seṭṭhāya. ^b^ko cāhaṃ, bho^eb^ti,  bho, ahaṃ samaṇassa gotamassa pasaṃsane ko nāma? ^b^ko ca samaṇaṃ  gotamaṃ pasaṃsissāmī^eb^ti kena kāraṇena pasaṃsissāmi?  ^b^pasatthapasattho^eb^ti sabbaguṇānaṃ uttaritarehi sabbalokapasatthehi  attano guṇeheva pasattho, na tassa aññehi pasaṃsanakiccaṃ atthi.  yathā hi campakapupphaṃ vā nīluppalaṃ vā padumaṃ vā lohitacandanaṃ vā  attano vaṇṇagandhasiriyāva ^a^M2.0101^ea^ pāsādikañceva sugandhañca, na tassa  āgantukehi vaṇṇagandhehi thomanakiccaṃ atthi. yathā ca maṇiratanaṃ  vā candamaṇḍalaṃ vā attano ālokeneva obhāsati, na tassa aññena  obhāsanakiccaṃ atthi. evaṃ samaṇo gotamo sabbalokapasatthehi  attano guṇeheva pasattho thomito sabbalokassa seṭṭhataṃ pāpito, na  tassa aññena pasaṃsanakiccaṃ atthi. pasatthehi vā pasatthotipi  pasatthapasattho.<br/><br/>[03] ke pasatthā nāma? rājā pasenadi kosalo  kāsikosalavāsikehi pasattho, bimbisāro aṅgamagadhavāsīhi.  vesālikā licchavī vajjiraṭṭhavāsīhi pasatthā. pāveyyakā mallā,  kosinārakā mallā, aññepi te te khattiyā tehi tehi jānapadehi  pasatthā. caṅkīādayo brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇagaṇehi, anāthapiṇḍikādayo  upāsakā anekasatehi upāsakagaṇehi, visākhādayo upāsikā  anekasatāhi upāsikāhi, sakuludāyiādayo paribbājakā anekehi  paribbājakasatehi, uppalavaṇṇātheriādikā mahāsāvikā anekehi  bhikkhunisatehi, sāriputtattherādayo mahāsāvakā anekasatehi ^a^P2.0197^ea^  bhikkhūhi, sakkādayo devā anekasahassehi devehi,  mahābrahmādayo brahmāno anekasahassehi brahmehi pasatthā. te sabbepi  dasabalaṃ thomenti vaṇṇenti, pasaṃsantīti bhagavā ``pasatthapasattho''ti  vuccati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^atthavasa^eb^nti atthānisaṃsaṃ. athassa paribbājako attano  pasādakāraṇaṃ ācikkhanto ^b^seyyathāpi, bho, kusalo  nāgavaniko^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^nāgavaniko^eb^ti  nāgavanavāsiko anuggahitasippo puriso. parato pana  uggahitasippo puriso nāgavanikoti āgato. ^b^cattāri  padānī^eb^ti cattāri ñāṇapadāni ñāṇavalañjāni, ñāṇena  akkantaṭṭhānānīti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 289^b^.^eb^ ^b^khattiyapaṇḍite^eb^tiādīsu ^a^V2.0099^ea^ ^b^paṇḍite^eb^ti  paṇḍiccena samannāgate. ^b^nipuṇe^eb^ti saṇhe sukhumabuddhino,  sukhumātthantarapaṭivijjhanasamatthe. ^b^kataparappavāde^eb^ti  viññātaparappavāde ceva parehi saddhiṃ katavādaparicaye ca.  ^b^vālavedhirūpe^eb^ti vālavedhidhanuggahasadise. ^b^te bhindantā  maññe carantī^eb^ti vālavedhi ^a^M2.0102^ea^ viya vālaṃ sukhumānipi paresaṃ  diṭṭhigatāni attano paññāgatena bhindantā viya carantīti attho.  ^b^pañhaṃ abhisaṅkharontī^eb^ti dupadampi tipadampi catuppadampi pañhaṃ  karonti. ^b^vādaṃ āropessāmā^eb^ti dosaṃ āropessāma. ^b^na  ceva samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ pañhaṃ pucchantī^eb^ti; kasmā na pucchanti? bhagavā  kira parisamajjhe dhammaṃ desento parisāya ajjhāsayaṃ oloketi, tato  passati -- ``ime khattiyapaṇḍitā guḷhaṃ rahassaṃ pañhaṃ ovaṭṭikasāraṃ  katvā āgatā''ti. so tehi apuṭṭhoyeva evarūpe pañhe pucchāya  ettakā dosā, vissajjane ettakā, atthe pade akkhare ettakāti ime  pañhe pucchanto evaṃ puccheyya, vissajjento evaṃ vissajjeyyāti, iti  ovaṭṭikasāraṃ katvā ānīte pañhe dhammakathāya antare pakkhipitvā  viddhaṃseti. khattiyapaṇḍitā ``seyyo vata no, ye mayaṃ ime pañhe na  pucchimhā, sace hi mayaṃ puccheyyāma, appatiṭṭheva no katvā samaṇo  gotamo khipeyyā''ti attamanā bhavanti.<br/><br/>[03] apica buddhā nāma dhammaṃ desentā parisaṃ mettāya pharanti,  mettāpharaṇena dasabale mahājanassa cittaṃ pasīdati, buddhā ca nāma  rūpaggappattā honti dassanasampannā madhurassarā mudujivhā  suphusitadantāvaraṇā ^a^P2.0198^ea^ amatena hadayaṃ siñcantā viya  dhammaṃ kathenti. tatra nesaṃ mettāpharaṇena pasannacittānaṃ evaṃ hoti --  ``evarūpaṃ advejjhakathaṃ amoghakathaṃ niyyānikakathaṃ kathentena bhagavatā  saddhiṃ na sakkhissāma paccanīkaggāhaṃ gaṇhitu''nti attano  pasannabhāveneva na pucchanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^aññadatthū^eb^ti ekaṃsena. ^b^sāvakā sampajjantī^eb^ti  saraṇagamanavasena sāvakā honti. ^b^tadanuttara^eb^nti taṃ anuttaraṃ.  ^b^brahmacariyapariyosāna^eb^nti maggabrahmacariyassa pariyosānabhūtaṃ  arahattaphalaṃ, tadatthāya hi te pabbajanti. ^b^manaṃ vata, bho,  anassāmā^eb^ti, bho, sace mayaṃ na upasaṅkameyyāma, iminā thokena  anupasaṅkamanamattena apayirupāsanamatteneva naṭṭhā bhaveyyāma.  upasaṅkamanamattakena panamhā na naṭṭhāti attho. dutiyapadaṃ purimasseva  vevacanaṃ. ^b^assamaṇāva samānā^eb^tiādīsu ^a^V2.0100^ea^ pāpānaṃ asamitattā  ^b^assamaṇāva^eb^. abāhitattā ca pana ^b^abrāhmaṇāva^eb^.  kilesārīnaṃ ahatattā ^b^anarahanto^eb^yeva samānāti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 290^b^.^eb^ ^b^udānaṃ udānesī^eb^ti udāhāraṃ udāhari.  yathā hi yaṃ telaṃ mānaṃ gahetuṃ na sakkoti, vissanditvā gacchati, taṃ  avasekoti vuccati, yañca ^a^M2.0103^ea^ jalaṃ taḷākaṃ gahetuṃ na sakkoti,  ajjhottharitvā gacchati, taṃ oghoti vuccati. evameva yaṃ pītimayaṃ  vacanaṃ hadayaṃ gahetuṃ na sakkoti, adhikaṃ hutvā anto asaṇṭhahitvā  bahi nikkhamati, taṃ ^b^udāna^eb^nti vuccati. evarūpaṃ pītimayaṃ  vacanaṃ nicchāresīti attho. ^b^hatthipadopamo^eb^ti hatthipadaṃ upamā  assa dhammassāti hatthipadopamo. so na ettāvatā vitthārena  paripūro hotīti dasseti. ^b^nāgavaniko^eb^ti uggahitahatthisippo  hatthivanacāriko. atha kasmā idha kusaloti na vuttoti? parato  ``yo hoti kusalo''ti vibhāgadassanato. yo hi koci  pavisati, yo pana kusalo hoti, so neva tāva niṭṭhaṃ gacchati.  tasmā idha kusaloti avatvā parato vutto. <br/><br/>[03] 291^b^.^eb^ ^b^vāmanikā^eb^ti rassā āyāmatopi na dīghā  mahākucchihatthiniyo. ^b^uccā ca nisevita^eb^nti sattaṭṭharatanubbedhe  vaṭarukkhādīnaṃ khandhappadese ghaṃsitaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^uccā kāḷārikā^eb^ti  uccā ca yaṭṭhisadisapādā hutvā, kāḷārikā ca dantānaṃ kaḷāratāya.  tāsaṃ kira eko danto unnato hoti, eko onato. ubhopi ca  viraḷā honti, na āsannā. ^b^uccā^eb^ ^a^P2.0199^ea^ ^b^ca  dantehi ārañjitānī^eb^ti sattaṭṭharatanubbedhe vaṭarukkhādīnaṃ khandhappadese  pharasunā pahataṭṭhānaṃ viya dāṭṭhāhi chinnaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^uccā kaṇerukā  nāmā^eb^ti uccā ca yaṭṭhisadisadīghapādā hutvā, kaṇerukā ca dantānaṃ  kaṇerutāya, tā kira makuḷadāṭhā honti. tasmā kaṇerukāti vuccanti.  ^b^so niṭṭhaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti so nāgavaniko yassa vatāhaṃ nāgassa  anupadaṃ āgato, ayameva so, na añño. yañhi ahaṃ paṭhamaṃ padaṃ  disvā vāmanikānaṃ padaṃ idaṃ bhavissatīti niṭṭhaṃ na gato, yampi tato  orabhāge disvā kāḷārikānaṃ bhavissati, kaṇerukānaṃ bhavissatīti  niṭṭhaṃ na gato, sabbaṃ taṃ imasseva mahāhatthino padanti mahāhatthiṃ  disvāva niṭṭhaṃ gacchati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^evameva kho^eb^ti ettha idaṃ opammasaṃsandanaṃ -- nāgavanaṃ  viya hi ādito paṭṭhāya yāva nīvaraṇappahānā dhammadesanā veditabbā.  kusalo nāgavaniko viya yogāvacaro; mahānāgo viya  ^a^V2.0101^ea^ sammāsambuddho; mahantaṃ hatthipadaṃ viya jhānābhiññā. nāgavanikassa  tattha tattha hatthipadaṃ disvāpi vāmanikānaṃ padaṃ bhavissati,  kāḷārikānaṃ kaṇerukānaṃ padaṃ bhavissatīti aniṭṭhaṅgatabhāvo viya  yogino, imā jhānābhiññā nāma bāhirakaparibbājakānampi  ^a^M2.0104^ea^ santīti  aniṭṭhaṅgatabhāvo. nāgavanikassa, tattha tattha mayā diṭṭhaṃ padaṃ imasseva  mahāhatthino, na aññassāti mahāhatthiṃ disvā niṭṭhaṅgamanaṃ viya  ariyasāvakassa arahattaṃ patvāva niṭṭhaṅgamanaṃ. idañca pana  opammasaṃsandanaṃ matthake ṭhatvāpi kātuṃ vaṭṭati. imasmimpi ṭhāne  vaṭṭatiyeva. anukkamāgataṃ pana pāḷipadaṃ gahetvā idheva kataṃ. tattha  ^b^idhā^eb^ti desāpadese nipāto. svāyaṃ katthaci lokaṃ upādāya  vuccati. yathāha -- ``idha tathāgato loke uppajjatī''ti (dī0  ni0 1.279). katthaci sāsanaṃ. yathāha -- ``idheva, bhikkhave,  samaṇo, idha dutiyo samaṇo''ti (a0 ni0  4.241).  katthaci okāsaṃ. yathāha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``idheva tiṭṭhamānassa, devabhūtassa me sato. <br/><br/>[22] punarāyu ca me laddho, evaṃ jānāhi mārisā''ti..  (dī0 ni0 2.369; dī0 ni0 aṭṭha0 1.190).<br/><br/>[03] katthaci ^a^P2.0200^ea^ padapūraṇamattameva. yathāha --  ``idhāhaṃ, bhikkhave, bhuttāvī assaṃ pavārito''ti (ma0 ni0 1.30).  idha pana lokaṃ upādāya vuttoti veditabbo. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti  ``brāhmaṇa imasmiṃ loke tathāgato uppajjati arahaṃ...pe0... buddho  bhagavā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^b^tathāgata^eb^saddo mūlapariyāye, arahantiādayo  visuddhimagge vitthāritā. ^b^loke uppajjatī^eb^ti ettha pana  ^b^loko^eb^ti okāsaloko sattaloko saṅkhāralokoti tividho.  idha pana sattaloko adhippeto. sattaloke uppajjamānopi ca  tathāgato na devaloke, na brahmaloke, manussalokeyeva uppajjati.  manussalokepi na aññasmiṃ cakkavāḷe, imasmiṃyeva cakkavāḷe. tatrāpi  na sabbaṭṭhānesu, ``puratthimāya disāya ^b^gajaṅgalaṃ^eb^ nāma nigamo.  tassāparena mahāsālo, tato parā paccantimā janapadā, orato  majjhe. puratthimadakkhiṇāya disāya ^b^sallavatī^eb^ nāma nadī,  tato parā paccantimā janapadā, orato majjhe. dakkhiṇāya disāya  ^b^setakaṇṇikaṃ^eb^ nāma nigamo, tato parā paccantimā janapadā,  orato majjhe. pacchimāya disāya thūṇaṃ nāma brāhmaṇagāmo  ^a^V2.0102^ea^, tato  parā paccantimā janapadā, orato majjhe. uttarāya ^a^M2.0105^ea^ disāya  ^b^usiraddhajo^eb^ nāma pabbato, tato parā paccantimā janapadā,  orato majjhe''ti (mahāva0 259) evaṃ paricchinne āyāmato  tiyojanasate vitthārato aḍḍhateyyayojanasate parikkhepato  navayojanasate majjhimapadese uppajjati. na kevalañca tathāgatova,  paccekabuddhā aggasāvakā asīti mahātherā buddhamātā buddhapitā cakkavattī  rājā aññe ca sārappattā brāhmaṇagahapatikā ettheva uppajjanti. tattha  tathāgato sujātāya dinnamadhupāyasabhojanato paṭṭhāya yāva arahattamaggo,  tāva uppajjati nāma. arahattaphale uppanno nāma.  mahābhinikkhamanato vā yāva arahattamaggo. tusitabhavanato vā yāva  arahattamaggo. dīpaṅkarapādamūlato vā yāva arahattamaggo, tāva  uppajjati nāma. arahattaphale uppanno nāma. idha sabbapaṭhamaṃ  uppannabhāvaṃ sandhāya uppajjatīti vuttaṃ ^a^P2.0201^ea^, tathāgato  loke uppanno hotīti ayañhettha attho. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^so imaṃ loka^eb^nti so bhagavā imaṃ lokaṃ, idāni  vattabbaṃ nidasseti. ^b^sadevaka^eb^nti saha devehi sadevakaṃ. evaṃ  saha mārena ^b^samārakaṃ^eb^. saha brahmunā ^b^sabrahmakaṃ^eb^. saha  samaṇabrāhmaṇehi ^b^sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ^eb^. pajātattā pajā, taṃ  ^b^pajaṃ^eb^. saha devamanussehi ^b^sadevamanussaṃ^eb^. tattha  sadevakavacanena pañcakāmāvacaradevaggahaṇaṃ veditabbaṃ. samārakavacanena  chaṭṭhakāmāvacaradevaggahaṇaṃ. sabrahmakavacanena brahmakāyikādibrahmaggahaṇaṃ.  sassamaṇabrāhmaṇivacanena sāsanassa paccatthipaccāmittasamaṇabrāhmaṇaggahaṇaṃ  samitapāpabāhitapāpasamaṇabrāhmaṇaggahaṇañca. pajāvacanena  sattalokaggahaṇaṃ. sadevamanussavacanena sammutidevāvasesamanussaggahaṇaṃ.  evamettha tīhi padehi okāsalokena saddhiṃ sattaloko, dvīhi  pajāvasena sattalokova gahitoti veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03] aparo nayo -- sadevakaggahaṇena arūpāvacaradevaloko gahito.  samārakaggahaṇena chakāmāvacaradevaloko. sabrahmakaggahaṇena rūpī  brahmaloko. sassamaṇabrāhmaṇādiggahaṇena catuparisavasena sammutidevehi  vā saha manussaloko avasesasabbasattaloko vā.<br/><br/>[03] apicettha ^a^M2.0106^ea^ sadevakavacanena ukkaṭṭhaparicchedato sabbassa lokassa  sacchikatabhāvamāha. tato yesaṃ ahosi -- ``māro mahānubhāvo  chakāmāvacarissaro vasavattī. kiṃ sopi etena sacchikato''ti?  tesaṃ vimatiṃ vidhamanto ^b^samāraka^eb^nti āha. yesaṃ pana ahosi  -- ``brahmā mahānubhāvo ^a^V2.0103^ea^, ekaṅguliyā ekasmiṃ cakkavāḷasahasse  ālokaṃ pharati, dvīhi...pe0... dasahi aṅgulīhi dasasu  cakkavāḷasahassesu ālokaṃ pharati, anuttarañca jhānasamāpattisukhaṃ  paṭisaṃvedeti. kiṃ sopi sacchikato''ti? tesaṃ vimatiṃ vidhamanto  ^b^sabrahmaka^eb^nti āha. tato ye cintesuṃ -- ``puthū samaṇabrāhmaṇā  sāsanassa paccatthikā, kiṃ tepi sacchikatā''ti? tesaṃ vimatiṃ  vidhamanto ^b^sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ paja^eb^nti āha. evaṃ ukkaṭṭhukkaṭṭhānaṃ  sacchikatabhāvaṃ pakāsetvā atha sammutideve avasesamanusse ca upādāya  ukkaṭṭhaparicchedavasena ^a^P2.0202^ea^ sesasattalokassa  sacchikatabhāvaṃ pakāsento ^b^sadevamanussa^eb^nti āha. ayamettha  bhāvānukkamo. porāṇā panāhu -- ^b^sadevaka^eb^nti devatāhi saddhiṃ  avasesalokaṃ. ^b^samāraka^eb^nti mārena saddhiṃ avasesalokaṃ.  ^b^sabrahmaka^eb^nti brahmehi saddhiṃ avasesalokaṃ. evaṃ sabbepi  tibhavūpage satte tīhākārehi tīsu padesu pakkhipetvā puna dvīhi padehi  pariyādiyanto ``sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ sadevamanussa''nti āha.  evaṃ pañcahi padehi tena tenākārena tedhātukameva pariyādinnanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedetī^eb^ti ^b^saya^eb^nti sāmaṃ  aparaneyyo hutvā. ^b^abhiññā^eb^ti abhiññāya, adhikena ñāṇena  ñatvāti attho. ^b^sacchikatvā^eb^ti paccakkhaṃ katvā. etena  anumānādipaṭikkhepo kato hoti. ^b^pavedetī^eb^ti bodheti  viññāpeti pakāseti. ^b^so dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ...pe0...  pariyosānakalyāṇa^eb^nti so bhagavā sattesu kāruññataṃ paṭicca hitvāpi  anuttaraṃ vivekasukhaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. tañca kho appaṃ vā bahuṃ vā  desento ādikalyāṇādippakārameva deseti. ādimhipi kalyāṇaṃ  bhaddakaṃ anavajjameva katvā deseti. majjhepi... pariyosānepi  kalyāṇaṃ bhaddakaṃ anavajjameva katvā desetīti vuttaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^a^M2.0107^ea^ atthi desanāya ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ, atthi sāsanassa.  ^b^desanāya^eb^ tāva catuppadikāyapi gāthāya paṭhamapādo ādi nāma,  tato dve majjhaṃ nāma, ante eko pariyosānaṃ nāma.  ekānusandhikassa suttassa nidānamādi, idamavocāti pariyosānaṃ,  ubhinnaṃ antarā majjhaṃ. anekānusandhikassa suttassa paṭhamānusandhi  ādi, ante anusandhi pariyosānaṃ, majjhe eko vā dve vā bahū vā  majjhameva. ^b^sāsanassa^eb^ pana sīlasamādhivipassanā ^a^V2.0104^ea^ ādi nāma.  vuttampi cetaṃ -- ``ko cādi kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ, sīlañca  suvisuddhaṃ, diṭṭhi ca ujukā''ti (saṃ0 ni0  5.369). ``atthi,  bhikkhave, majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā''ti evaṃ vutto  pana ariyamaggo majjhaṃ nāma, phalañceva nibbānañca pariyosānaṃ nāma.  ``etadatthamidaṃ, brāhmaṇa, brahmacariyametaṃ sāraṃ, etaṃ  pariyosāna''nti (ma0 ni0 1.324) hi ettha phalaṃ pariyosānanti  vuttaṃ. ``nibbānogadhañhi ^a^P2.0203^ea^, āvuso visākha,  brahmacariyaṃ vussati nibbānaparāyaṇaṃ nibbānapariyosāna''nti (ma0  ni0 1.466) ettha nibbānaṃ pariyosānanti vuttaṃ. idha desanāya  ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ adhippetaṃ. bhagavā hi dhammaṃ desento ādimhi  sīlaṃ dassetvā majjhe maggaṃ pariyosāne nibbānaṃ dasseti. tena  vuttaṃ -- ``so dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ  pariyosānakalyāṇa''nti. tasmā aññopi dhammakathiko dhammaṃ  kathento -- <br/><br/>[21] ``ādimhi sīlaṃ dasseyya, majjhe maggaṃ vibhāvaye. <br/><br/>[22] pariyosānamhi nibbānaṃ, esā kathikasaṇṭhitī''ti..  (dī0 ni0 aṭṭha0 1.190). <br/><br/>[01] ^b^sātthaṃ sabyañjana^eb^nti yassa hi  yāgubhattaitthipurisādivaṇṇanā nissitā desanā hoti, na so sātthaṃ  deseti. bhagavā pana tathārūpaṃ desanaṃ pahāya catusatipaṭṭhānādinissitaṃ  desanaṃ deseti. tasmā ``sātthaṃ desetī''ti vuccati. yassa pana  desanā ekabyañjanādiyuttā vā sabbaniroṭṭhabyañjanā vā  sabbavissaṭṭhasabbaniggahītabyañjanā vā, tassa  damiḷakirāsavarādimilakkhūnaṃ bhāsā viya byañjanapāripūriyā  abhāvato abyañjanā nāma desanā hoti. bhagavā pana -- <br/><br/>[21] ``sithilaṃ ^a^M2.0108^ea^ dhanitañca dīgharassaṃ, garukaṃ lahukañca  niggahītaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] sambandhaṃ vavatthitaṃ vimuttaṃ, dasadhā byañjanabuddhiyā  pabhedo''ti.. (dī0 ni0 aṭṭha0 1.190) -- <br/><br/>[25] evaṃ ^a^V2.0105^ea^ vuttaṃ dasavidhaṃ byañjanaṃ amakkhetvā  paripuṇṇabyañjanameva katvā dhammaṃ deseti. tasmā ``sabyañjanaṃ dhammaṃ  desetī''ti vuccati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kevalaparipuṇṇa^eb^nti ettha ^b^kevala^eb^nti sakalādhivacanaṃ.  ^b^paripuṇṇa^eb^nti anūnādhikavacanaṃ. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti --  ``sakalaparipuṇṇameva deseti, ekadesanāpi aparipuṇṇā natthī''ti.  ^b^parisuddha^eb^nti nirupakkilesaṃ. yo hi idaṃ dhammadesanaṃ nissāya  lābhaṃ vā sakkāraṃ vā labhissāmīti deseti, tassa aparisuddhā desanā  hoti. bhagavā pana lokāmisanirapekkho ^a^P2.0204^ea^  hitapharaṇena mettābhāvanāya muduhadayo ullumpanasabhāvasaṇṭhitena cittena  deseti. tasmā ``parisuddhaṃ dhammaṃ desetī''ti vuccati.  ^b^brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetī^eb^ti ettha ^b^brahmacariya^eb^nti  sikkhattayasaṅgahaṃ sakalasāsanaṃ. tasmā brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetīti so  dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ...pe0... parisuddhaṃ, evaṃ desento ca  sikkhattayasaṅgahitaṃ sakalasāsanaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetīti evamettha  attho daṭṭhabbo. ^b^brahmacariya^eb^nti seṭṭhaṭṭhena brahmabhūtaṃ cariyaṃ.  brahmabhūtānaṃ vā buddhādīnaṃ cariyanti vuttaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^taṃ dhamma^eb^nti taṃ vuttappakārasampadaṃ dhammaṃ. ^b^suṇāti  gahapati vā^eb^ti kasmā paṭhamaṃ gahapatiṃ niddisatīti? nihatamānattā  ussannattā ca. yebhuyyena hi khattiyakulato pabbajitā jātiṃ  nissāya mānaṃ karonti. brāhmaṇakulā pabbajitā mante nissāya  mānaṃ karonti. hīnajaccakulā pabbajitā attano vijātitāya  patiṭṭhātuṃ na sakkonti. gahapatidārakā pana kacchehi sedaṃ muñcantehi  piṭṭhiyā loṇaṃ pupphamānāya bhūmiṃ kasitvā nihatamānadappā honti.  te pabbajitvā mānaṃ vā dappaṃ vā akatvā yathābalaṃ buddhavacanaṃ  uggahetvā vipassanāya kammaṃ karontā sakkonti arahatte patiṭṭhātuṃ.  itarehi ca kulehi nikkhamitvā pabbajitā nāma na bahukā,  gahapatikāva bahukā, iti nihatamānattā ussannattā ca paṭhamaṃ gahapatiṃ  niddisatīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^aññatarasmiṃ vā^eb^ti itaresaṃ vā kulānaṃ aññatarasmiṃ.  ^b^paccājāto^eb^ti patijāto. ^b^tathāgate saddhaṃ paṭilabhatī^eb^ti  parisuddhaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā ^a^M2.0109^ea^ dhammassāmimhi tathāgate ``sammāsambuddho vata  bhagavā''ti saddhaṃ paṭilabhati. ^b^iti paṭisañcikkhatī^eb^ti evaṃ  paccavekkhati. ^b^sambādho gharāvāso^eb^ti sacepi saṭṭhihatthe ghare  yojanasatantarepi vā dve jāyampatikā vasanti, tathāpi nesaṃ  sakiñcanasapalibodhaṭṭhena gharāvāso sambādhoyeva. ^b^rajopatho^eb^ti  rāgarajādīnaṃ uṭṭhānaṭṭhānanti mahāaṭṭhakathāyaṃ ^a^V2.0106^ea^ vuttaṃ. āgamanapathotipi  vaṭṭati. alagganaṭṭhena abbhokāso viyāti ^b^abbhokāso^eb^.  pabbajito hi kūṭāgāraratanapāsādadevavimānādīsu pihitadvāravātapānesu  paṭicchannesu vasantopi neva laggati na ^a^P2.0205^ea^ sajjati  na bajjhati. tena vuttaṃ -- ``abbhokāso pabbajjā''ti. apica  sambādho gharāvāso kusalakiriyāya okāsābhāvato. rajopatho  asaṃvutasaṅkāraṭṭhānaṃ viya rajānaṃ kilesarajānaṃ sannipātaṭṭhānato.  abbhokāso pabbajjā kusalakiriyāya yathāsukhaṃ okāsasabbhāvato.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^nayidaṃ sukaraṃ...pe0... pabbajeyya^eb^nti ettha ayaṃ  saṅkhepakathā -- yadetaṃ sikkhattayabrahmacariyaṃ ekampi divasaṃ akhaṇḍaṃ  katvā carimakacittaṃ pāpetabbatāya ekantaparipuṇṇaṃ. ekadivasampi ca  kilesamalena amalinaṃ katvā carimakacittaṃ pāpetabbatāya  ekantaparisuddhaṃ, saṅkhalikhitaṃ likhitasaṅkhasadisaṃ  dhotasaṅkhasappaṭibhāgaṃ caritabbaṃ, idaṃ na sukaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā  agāramajjhe vasantena ekantaparipuṇṇaṃ...pe0... carituṃ. yaṃnūnāhaṃ kese  ca massuñca ohāretvā kāsāyarasapītatāya kāsāyāni brahmacariyaṃ  carantānaṃ anucchavikāni vatthāni acchādetvā paridahitvā agārasmā  nikkhamitvā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyanti. ettha ca yasmā agārassa  hitaṃ kasivāṇijjādikammaṃ ^b^agāriya^eb^nti vuccati, tañca pabbajjāya  natthi. tasmā pabbajjā anagāriyāti ñātabbā, taṃ ^b^anagāriyaṃ.  pabbajeyya^eb^nti paṭipajjeyyaṃ. ^b^appaṃ vā^eb^ti sahassato heṭṭhā  bhogakkhandho appo nāma hoti, sahassato paṭṭhāya mahā.  ābandhanaṭṭhena ñāti eva parivaṭṭo ^b^ñātiparivaṭṭo^eb^. so vīsatiyā  heṭṭhā appo hoti, vīsatiyā paṭṭhāya mahā. <br/><br/>[03] 292^b^.^eb^ ^b^bhikkhūnaṃ sikkhāsājīvasamāpanno^eb^ti yā  bhikkhūnaṃ adhisīlasaṅkhātā sikkhā, tañca, yattha cete saha jīvanti  ekajīvikā sabhāgavuttino ^a^M2.0110^ea^ honti, taṃ bhagavatā  paññattasikkhāpadasaṅkhātaṃ sājīvañca tattha sikkhanabhāvena  samāpannoti bhikkhūnaṃ sikkhāsājīvasamāpanno. ^b^samāpanno^eb^ti  sikkhaṃ paripūrento, sājīvañca avītikkamanto hutvā tadubhayaṃ  upagatoti attho. ^b^pāṇātipātaṃ pahāyā^eb^tiādīsu  pāṇātipātādikathā heṭṭhā vitthāritā eva. ^b^pahāyā^eb^ti imaṃ  pāṇātipātacetanāsaṅkhātaṃ dussīlyaṃ pajahitvā. ^b^paṭivirato  hotī^eb^ti pahīnakālato paṭṭhāya tato dussīlyato orato viratova  hoti. ^b^nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho^eb^ti parūpaghātatthāya daṇḍaṃ vā  satthaṃ vā ādāya avattanato nikkhittadaṇḍo ceva nikkhittasattho  cāti ^a^V2.0107^ea^ ^a^P2.0206^ea^ attho. ettha ca ṭhapetvā daṇḍaṃ sabbampi  avasesaṃ upakaraṇaṃ sattānaṃ vihiṃsanabhāvato satthanti veditabbaṃ. yaṃ  pana bhikkhū kattaradaṇḍaṃ vā dantakaṭṭhavāsiṃ vā pipphalakaṃ vā gahetvā  vicaranti, na taṃ parūpaghātatthāya. tasmā nihitadaṇḍo  nihitasatthotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. ^b^lajjī^eb^ti  pāpajigucchanalakkhaṇāya lajjāya samannāgato. ^b^dayāpanno^eb^ti dayaṃ  mettacittataṃ āpanno. ^b^sabbapāṇabhūtahitānukampī^eb^ti sabbe pāṇabhūte  hitena anukampako. tāya dayāpannatāya sabbesaṃ pāṇabhūtānaṃ  hitacittakoti attho. ^b^viharatī^eb^ti iriyati pāleti.<br/><br/>[03] dinnameva ādiyatīti ^b^dinnādāyī^eb^. cittenapi dinnameva  paṭikaṅkhatīti ^b^dinnapāṭikaṅkhī^eb^. thenetīti theno. na thenena  ^b^athenena^eb^. athenattāyeva ^b^sucibhūtena. attanā^eb^ti  attabhāvena, athenaṃ sucibhūtaṃ attabhāvaṃ katvā viharatīti vuttaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^abrahmacariya^eb^nti aseṭṭhacariyaṃ. brahmaṃ seṭṭhaṃ ācāraṃ caratīti  ^b^brahmacārī. ārācārī^eb^ti abrahmacariyato dūracārī.  ^b^methunā^eb^ti rāgapariyuṭṭhānavasena sadisattā methunakāti  laddhavohārehi paṭisevitabbato methunāti saṅkhaṃ gatā asaddhammā.  ^b^gāmadhammā^eb^ti gāmavāsīnaṃ dhammā.<br/><br/>[03] saccaṃ vadatīti ^b^saccavādī^eb^. saccena saccaṃ sandahati  ghaṭetīti ^b^saccasandho,^eb^ na antarantarā musā vadatīti attho.  yo hi puriso kadāci musā vadati, kadāci saccaṃ, tassa musāvādena  antaritattā saccaṃ saccena na ghaṭīyati ^a^M2.0111^ea^. tasmā na so saccasandho,  ayaṃ pana na tādiso, jīvitahetupi musāvādaṃ avatvā saccena saccaṃ  sandahatiyevāti ^b^saccasandho. theto^eb^ti thiro, thirakathoti attho.  eko hi puggalo haliddirāgo viya, thusarāsimhi nikhātakhāṇu  viya, assapiṭṭhe ṭhapitakumbhaṇḍamiva ca na thirakatho hoti. eko  pāsāṇalekhā viya indakhilo viya ca thirakatho hoti; asinā  sīse chijjantepi dve kathā na katheti; ayaṃ vuccati theto ^a^P2.0207^ea^.  ^b^paccayiko^eb^ti pattiyāyitabbako, saddhāyikoti  attho. ekacco hi puggalo na paccayiko hoti, ``idaṃ kena vuttaṃ,  asukenā''ti vutte ``mā tassa vacanaṃ saddahathā''ti vattabbataṃ  āpajjati. eko paccayiko hoti, ``idaṃ kena vuttaṃ, asukenā''ti  vutte, ``yadi tena vuttaṃ, idameva pamāṇaṃ, idāni upaparikkhitabbaṃ  natthi, evameva ida''nti vattabbataṃ ^a^V2.0108^ea^ āpajjati, ayaṃ vuccati paccayiko.  ^b^avisaṃvādako lokassā^eb^ti tāya saccavāditāya lokaṃ na  visaṃvādetīti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^imesaṃ bhedāyā^eb^ti yesaṃ ito sutvāti vuttānaṃ santike sutaṃ,  tesaṃ bhedāya. ^b^bhinnānaṃ vā sandhātā^eb^ti dvinnampi mittānaṃ vā  samānupajjhāyakādīnaṃ vā kenacideva kāraṇena bhinnānaṃ ekamekaṃ  upasaṅkamitvā ``tumhākaṃ īdise kule jātānaṃ evaṃ bahussutānaṃ idaṃ na  yutta''ntiādīni vatvā sandhānaṃ kattā. ^b^anuppadātā^eb^ti  sandhānānuppadātā, dve jane samagge disvā, ``tumhākaṃ evarūpe kule  jātānaṃ evarūpehi guṇehi samannāgatānaṃ anucchavikameta''ntiādīni  vatvā daḷhīkammaṃ kattāti attho. samaggo ārāmo assāti  ^b^samaggārāmo^eb^. yattha samaggā natthi, tattha vasitumpi na  icchatīti attho. ``samaggarāmo''tipi pāḷi, ayamevettha attho.  ^b^samaggarato^eb^ti samaggesu rato, te pahāya aññatra gantumpi na  icchatīti attho. samagge disvāpi sutvāpi nandatīti  ^b^samagganandī. samaggakaraṇiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā^eb^ti yā vācā satte  samaggeyeva karoti, taṃ sāmaggiguṇaparidīpakameva vācaṃ bhāsati, na  itaranti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^nelā^eb^ti elaṃ vuccati doso, nāssā elanti nelā,  niddosāti attho. ``nelaṅgo setapacchādo''ti ettha vuttanelaṃ viya.  ^b^kaṇṇasukhā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0112^ea^ byañjanamadhuratāya kaṇṇānaṃ sukhā, sūcivijjhanaṃ  viya kaṇṇasūlaṃ na janeti. atthamadhuratāya sakalasarīre kopaṃ  ajanetvā pemaṃ janetīti ^b^pemanīyā^eb^. hadayaṃ gacchati,  apaṭihaññamānā sukhena cittaṃ pavisatīti ^b^hadayaṅgamā^eb^.  guṇaparipuṇṇatāya pure bhavāti ^b^porī,^eb^ pure saṃvaddhanārī viya  sukumārātipi porī, purassa esātipi porī, nagaravāsīnaṃ kathāti  attho ^a^P2.0208^ea^. nagaravāsino hi yuttakathā honti,  pitimattaṃ pitāti, mātimattaṃ mātāti, bhātimattaṃ bhātāti vadanti.  evarūpī kathā bahuno janassa kantā hotīti ^b^bahujanakantā^eb^.  kantabhāveneva bahuno janassa manāpā cittavuddhikarāti  ^b^bahujanamanāpā^eb^.<br/><br/>[03] kālena vadatīti ^b^kālavādī,^eb^ vattabbayuttakālaṃ sallakkhetvā  vadatīti attho. bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ sabhāvameva vadatīti ^b^bhūtavādī^eb^.  diṭṭhadhammikasamparāyikatthasannissitameva katvā vadatīti  ^b^atthavādī^eb^ ^a^V2.0109^ea^. navalokuttaradhammasannissitaṃ katvā vadatīti  ^b^dhammavādī^eb^. saṃvaravinayapahānavinayasannissitaṃ katvā vadatīti  ^b^vinayavādī^eb^. nidhānaṃ vuccati ṭhapanokāso, nidhānamassā  atthīti ^b^nidhānavatī,^eb^ hadaye nidhātabba yuttavācaṃ bhāsitāti  attho. ^b^kālenā^eb^ti evarūpiṃ bhāsamānopi ca ``ahaṃ  nidhānavatiṃ vācaṃ bhāsissāmī''ti na akālena bhāsati, yuttakālaṃ  pana avekkhitvā bhāsatīti attho. ^b^sāpadesa^eb^nti saupamaṃ,  sakāraṇanti attho. ^b^pariyantavati^eb^nti paricchedaṃ dassetvā  yathāssā paricchedo paññāyati, evaṃ bhāsatīti attho.  ^b^atthasaṃhita^eb^nti anekehipi nayehi vibhajantena pariyādātuṃ  asakkuṇeyyatāya atthasampannaṃ, yaṃ vā so atthavādī atthaṃ vadati, tena  atthena saṃhitattā atthasaṃhitaṃ vācaṃ bhāsati, na aññaṃ nikkhipitvā  aññaṃ bhāsatīti vuttaṃ hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 293^b^.^eb^ ^b^bījagāmabhūtagāmasamārambhā^eb^ti mūlabījaṃ  khandhabījaṃ phaḷubījaṃ aggabījaṃ bījabījanti pañcavidhassa bījagāmassa  ceva yassa kassaci nīlatiṇarukkhādikassa bhūtagāmassa ca  samārambhā, chedanabhedanapacanādibhāvena vikopanā paṭiviratoti attho.  ^b^ekabhattiko^eb^ti pātarāsabhattaṃ sāyamāsabhattanti dve bhattāni.  tesu pātarāsabhattaṃ antomajjhanhikena paricchinnaṃ, itaraṃ majjhanhikato  uddhaṃ antoaruṇena. tasmā antomajjhanhike dasakkhattuṃ bhuñjamānopi  ^a^M2.0113^ea^ ekabhattikova hoti, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ``ekabhattiko''ti. rattiyā  bhojanaṃ ratti, tato uparatoti ^b^rattūparato^eb^. atikkante  majjhanhike yāva sūriyatthaṃgamanā bhojanaṃ ^b^vikālabhojanaṃ^eb^ nāma.  tato viratattā ^b^virato vikālabhojanā^eb^. sāsanassa ^a^P2.0209^ea^  ananulomattā visūkaṃ paṭāṇībhūtaṃ dassananti  ^b^visūkadassanaṃ^eb^. attanā naccananaccāpanādivasena naccā ca gītā  ca vāditā ca, antamaso mayūranaccanādivasenāpi pavattānaṃ naccādīnaṃ  visūkabhūtā dassanā cāti ^b^naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā^eb^.  naccādīni hi attanā payojetuṃ vā parehi payojāpetuṃ vā payuttāni  passituṃ vā neva bhikkhūnaṃ na bhikkhunīnaṃ vaṭṭanti. ^b^mālā^eb^dīsu  ^b^mālā^eb^ti yaṃkiñci pupphaṃ. ^b^gandha^eb^nti yaṃkiñci gandhajātaṃ.  ^b^vilepana^eb^nti chavirāgakaraṇaṃ. tattha piḷandhanto ^b^dhāreti^eb^  nāma. ūnaṭṭhānaṃ pūrento ^b^maṇḍeti^eb^ nāma. gandhavasena  chavirāgavasena ca sādiyanto ^b^vibhūseti^eb^ nāma. ṭhānaṃ vuccati  kāraṇaṃ. tasmā yāya dussīlyacetanāya tāni mālādhāraṇādīni  mahājano karoti, tato paṭiviratoti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^uccāsayanaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0110^ea^ vuccati pamāṇātikkantaṃ. ^b^mahāsayanaṃ^eb^  akappiyattharaṇaṃ. tato paṭiviratoti attho. ^b^jātarūpa^eb^nti  suvaṇṇaṃ. ^b^rajata^eb^nti kahāpaṇo lohamāsako jatumāsako  dārumāsakoti ye vohāraṃ gacchanti, tassa ubhayassapi paṭiggahaṇā  paṭivirato, neva naṃ uggaṇhāti, na uggaṇhāpeti, na upanikkhittaṃ  sādiyatīti attho. ^b^āmakadhaññapaṭiggahaṇā^eb^ti  sālivīhiyavagodhūmakaṅguvarakakudrūsakasaṅkhātassa sattavidhassāpi  āmakadhaññassa paṭiggahaṇā. na kevalañca etesaṃ paṭiggahaṇameva,  āmasanampi bhikkhūnaṃ na vaṭṭatiyeva. ^b^āmakamaṃsapaṭiggahaṇā^eb^ti  ettha aññatra odissa anuññātā āmakamaṃsamacchānaṃ paṭiggahaṇameva  bhikkhūnaṃ na vaṭṭati, no āmasanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^itthikumārikapaṭiggahaṇā^eb^ti ettha ^b^itthī^eb^ti  purisantaragatā, itarā ^b^kumārikā^eb^ nāma. tāsaṃ paṭiggahaṇampi  āmasanampi akappiyameva. ^b^dāsidāsapaṭiggahaṇā^eb^ti ettha  dāsidāsavaseneva tesaṃ paṭiggahaṇaṃ na vaṭṭati, ``kappiyakārakaṃ dammi,  ārāmikaṃ dammī''ti evaṃ vutte pana vaṭṭati. ^b^ajeḷakā^eb^dīsu  khettavatthupariyosānesu ^a^M2.0114^ea^ kappiyākappiyanayo vinayavasena  upaparikkhitabbo. tattha ^b^khettaṃ^eb^ nāma yasmiṃ pubbaṇṇaṃ ruhati.  ^b^vatthu^eb^ nāma yasmiṃ aparaṇṇaṃ ^a^P2.0210^ea^ ruhati. yattha  vā ubhayampi ruhati, taṃ ^b^khettaṃ^eb^. tadatthāya akatabhūmibhāgo  ^b^vatthu^eb^. khettavatthusīsena cettha vāpitaḷākādīnipi saṅgahitāneva.  ^b^dūteyyaṃ^eb^ vuccati dūtakammaṃ, gihīnaṃ paṇṇaṃ vā sāsanaṃ vā  gahetvā tattha tattha gamanaṃ. ^b^pahiṇagamanaṃ^eb^ vuccati gharā gharaṃ  pesitassa khuddakagamanaṃ. ^b^anuyogo^eb^ nāma tadubhayakaraṇaṃ, tasmā  dūteyyapahiṇagamanānaṃ anuyogāti evamettha attho veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kayavikkayā^eb^ti kayā ca vikkayā ca. ^b^tulākūṭā^eb^dīsu  ^b^kūṭa^eb^nti vañcanaṃ. tattha tulākūṭaṃ tāva rūpakūṭaṃ aṅgakūṭaṃ  gahaṇakūṭaṃ paṭicchannakūṭanti catubbidhaṃ hoti. tattha ^b^rūpakūṭaṃ^eb^  nāma dve tulā sarūpā katvā gaṇhanto mahatiyā gaṇhāti, dadanto  khuddikāya deti. ^b^aṅgakūṭaṃ^eb^ nāma gaṇhanto pacchābhāge hatthena  tulaṃ akkamati, dadanto pubbabhāge. ^b^gahaṇakūṭaṃ^eb^ nāma gaṇhanto  mūle rajjuṃ gaṇhāti, dadanto agge. ^b^paṭicchannakūṭaṃ^eb^ nāma tulaṃ  susiraṃ katvā anto ayacuṇṇaṃ pakkhipitvā gaṇhanto taṃ pacchābhāge  karoti, dadanto aggabhāge. ^b^kaṃso^eb^ vuccati suvaṇṇapāti, tāya  vañcanaṃ ^b^kaṃsakūṭaṃ^eb^. kathaṃ? ekaṃ suvaṇṇapātiṃ katvā aññā dve  tisso lohapātiyo suvaṇṇavaṇṇā karoti, tato janapadaṃ gantvā  kiñcideva addhakulaṃ pavisitvā, ``suvaṇṇabhājanāni ^a^V2.0111^ea^ kiṇathā''ti  vatvā agghe pucchite samagghataraṃ dātukāmā honti. tato tehi  ``kathaṃ imesaṃ suvaṇṇabhāvo jānitabbo''ti vutte -- ``vīmaṃsitvā  gaṇhathā''ti suvaṇṇapātiṃ pāsāṇe ghaṃsitvā sabbā pātiyo datvā  gacchati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^mānakūṭaṃ^eb^ nāma hadayabhedasikhābhedarajjubhedavasena tividhaṃ  hoti. tattha ^b^hadayabhedo^eb^ sappitelādiminanakāle labbhati.  tāni hi gaṇhanto heṭṭhā chiddena mānena, ``saṇikaṃ āsiñcā''ti  vatvā antobhājane bahuṃ paggharāpetvā gaṇhāti; dadanto chiddaṃ pidhāya  sīghaṃ pūretvā deti. ^b^sikhābhedo^eb^ tilataṇḍulādiminanakāle  labbhati. tāni hi gaṇhanto saṇikaṃ sikhaṃ ussāpetvā gaṇhāti,  dadanto vegena pūretvā sikhaṃ chindanto deti. ^b^rajjubhedo^eb^  khettavatthuminanakāle ^a^P2.0211^ea^ labbhati. lañjaṃ alabhantā  hi khettaṃ amahantampi mahantaṃ katvā minanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ukkoṭanā^eb^dīsu ^a^M2.0115^ea^ ^b^ukkoṭana^eb^nti sāmike assāmike kātuṃ  lañjaggahaṇaṃ. ^b^vañcana^eb^nti tehi tehi upāyehi paresaṃ vañcanaṃ.  tatridamekaṃ vatthu -- eko kira luddako migañca migapotakañca gahetvā  āgacchati. tameko dhutto, ``kiṃ, bho, migo agghati, kiṃ  migapotako''ti āha. ``migo dve kahāpaṇe migapotako eka''nti  ca vutte kahāpaṇaṃ datvā migapotakaṃ gahetvā thokaṃ gantvā nivatto,  ``na me, bho, migapotakena attho, migaṃ me dehī''ti āha. tena  hi ``dve kahāpaṇe dehī''ti. so āha -- ``nanu te, bho, mayā  paṭhamaṃ eko kahāpaṇo dinno''ti. āma dinnoti. ``imampi  migapotakaṃ gaṇha, evaṃ so ca kahāpaṇo ayañca kahāpaṇagghanako  migapotakoti dve kahāpaṇā bhavissantī''ti. so kāraṇaṃ vadatīti  sallakkhetvā migapotakaṃ gahetvā migaṃ adāsīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^nikatī^eb^ti yogavasena vā māyāvasena vā apāmaṅgaṃ  pāmaṅganti, amaṇiṃ maṇinti, asuvaṇṇaṃ suvaṇṇanti katvā paṭirūpakena  vañcanaṃ. ^b^sāciyogo^eb^ti kuṭilayogo, etesaṃyeva  ukkoṭanādīnametaṃ nāmaṃ, tasmā ukkoṭanasāciyogo vañcanasāciyogo  nikatisāciyogoti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo. keci aññaṃ dassetvā  aññassa parivattanaṃ sāciyogoti vadanti. taṃ pana vañcaneneva  saṅgahitaṃ. ^b^chedanādīsu^eb^ ^b^chedana^eb^nti hatthacchedanādi.  ^b^vadho^eb^ti māraṇaṃ. ^b^bandho^eb^ti rajjubandhanādīhi ^a^V2.0112^ea^ bandhanaṃ.  ^b^viparāmoso^eb^ti himaviparāmoso gumbaviparāmosoti duvidho.  yaṃ himapātasamaye himena paṭicchannā hutvā maggapaṭipannaṃ janaṃ musanti,  ayaṃ ^b^himaviparāmoso^eb^. yaṃ gumbādīhi paṭicchannā musanti, ayaṃ  ^b^gumbaviparāmoso. ālopo^eb^ vuccati gāmanigamādīnaṃ  vilopakaraṇaṃ. ^b^sahasākāro^eb^ti sāhasikakiriyā, gehaṃ  pavisitvā manussānaṃ ure satthaṃ ṭhapetvā icchitabhaṇḍaggahaṇaṃ.  evametasmā chedana...pe0... sahasākārā paṭivirato hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 294^b^.^eb^ ^b^so santuṭṭho hotī^eb^ti svāyaṃ bhikkhu heṭṭhā  vuttena catūsu paccayesu dvādasavidhena itarītarapaccayasantosena  samannāgato hoti. iminā pana dvādasavidhena itarītarapaccayasantosena  ^a^P2.0212^ea^ samannāgatassa bhikkhuno aṭṭha parikkhārā vaṭṭanti  tīṇi cīvarāni patto dantakaṭṭhacchedanavāsi ekā sūci kāyabandhanaṃ  parissāvananti. vuttampi cetaṃ -- <br/><br/>[21] ``ticīvarañca ^a^M2.0116^ea^ patto ca, vāsi sūci ca bandhanaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] parissāvanena aṭṭhete, yuttayogassa bhikkhuno''ti.. <br/><br/>[01] te sabbepi kāyaparihārikāpi honti kucchiparihārikāpi.  kathaṃ? ticīvaraṃ tāva nivāsetvā pārupitvā ca vicaraṇakāle kāyaṃ  pariharati posetīti ^b^kāyaparihārikaṃ^eb^ hoti, cīvarakaṇṇena udakaṃ  parissāvetvā pivanakāle khāditabbaphalāphalaggahaṇakāle ca kucchiṃ  pariharati posetīti ^b^kucchiparihārikaṃ^eb^ hoti. pattopi tena  udakaṃ uddharitvā nahānakāle kuṭiparibhaṇḍakaraṇakāle ca  kāyaparihāriko hoti, āhāraṃ gahetvā bhuñjanakāle kucchiparihāriko  hoti. vāsipi tāya dantakaṭṭhacchedanakāle mañcapīṭhānaṃ  aṅgapādacīvarakuṭidaṇḍakasajjanakāle ca kāyaparihārikā hoti,  ucchucchedananāḷikerāditacchanakāle kucchiparihārikā. sūcipi  cīvarasibbanakāle kāyaparihārikā hoti, pūvaṃ vā phalaṃ vā  vijjhitvā khādanakāle kucchiparihārikā. kāyabandhanaṃ bandhitvā  vicaraṇakāle kāyaparihārikaṃ, ucchuādīni bandhitvā gahaṇakāle  kucchiparihārikaṃ. parissāvanaṃ tena udakaṃ parissāvetvā nahānakāle,  senāsanaparibhaṇḍakaraṇakāle ca kāyaparihārikaṃ, pānīyaparissāvanakāle  teneva tilataṇḍulaputhukādīni gahetvā khādanakāle ca kucchiparihārikaṃ.  ayaṃ tāva aṭṭhaparikkhārikassa parikkhāramattā.<br/><br/>[03] navaparikkhārikassa ^a^V2.0113^ea^ pana seyyaṃ pavisantassa tatraṭṭhakapaccattharaṇaṃ  vā kuñcikā vā vaṭṭati. dasaparikkhārikassa nisīdanaṃ vā  cammakhaṇḍaṃ vā vaṭṭati. ekādasaparikkhārikassa kattarayaṭṭhi vā  telanāḷikā vā vaṭṭati. dvādasaparikkhārikassa chattaṃ vā upāhanā  vā vaṭṭati. etesu ca aṭṭhaparikkhārikova santuṭṭho, itare asantuṭṭhā,  mahicchā mahābhārāti na vattabbā. etepi hi appicchāva santuṭṭhāva  ^a^P2.0213^ea^ subharāva sallahukavuttinova. bhagavā pana nayimaṃ  suttaṃ tesaṃ vasena kathesi, aṭṭhaparikkhārikassa vasena kathesi. so  hi khuddakavāsiñca sūciñca parissāvane pakkhipitvā pattassa anto  ṭhapetvā pattaṃ aṃsakūṭe laggetvā ticīvaraṃ kāyapaṭibaddhaṃ katvā yenicchakaṃ  sukhaṃ pakkamati. paṭinivattetvā gahetabbaṃ nāmassa na hoti, iti  ^a^M2.0117^ea^ imassa bhikkhuno sallahukavuttitaṃ dassento bhagavā, ^b^santuṭṭho hoti  kāyaparihārikena cīvarenā^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^b^kāyaparihārikenā^eb^ti kāyapariharaṇamattakena.  ^b^kucchiparihārikenā^eb^ti kucchipariharaṇamattakena. ^b^samādāyeva  pakkamatī^eb^ti taṃ aṭṭhaparikkhāramattakaṃ sabbaṃ gahetvā kāyapaṭibaddhaṃ  katvāva gacchati, ``mama vihāro pariveṇaṃ upaṭṭhāko''tissa saṅgo vā  baddho vā na hoti, so jiyā mutto saro viya, yūthā apakkanto  mattahatthī viya icchiticchitaṃ senāsanaṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ rukkhamūlaṃ  vanapabbhāraṃ paribhuñjanto ekova tiṭṭhati, ekova nisīdati,  sabbiriyāpathesu ekova adutiyo. <br/><br/>[21] ``cātuddiso appaṭigho ca hoti, <br/><br/>[27] santussamāno itarītarena. <br/><br/>[26] parissayānaṃ sahitā achambhī, <br/><br/>[22] eko care khaggavisāṇakappo''ti.. (su0 ni0 42).<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ vaṇṇitaṃ khaggavisāṇakappataṃ āpajjati.<br/><br/>[03] idāni tamatthaṃ upamāya sādhento ^b^seyyathāpī^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha ^b^pakkhī sakuṇo^eb^ti pakkhayutto sakuṇo. ^b^ḍetī^eb^ti  uppatati. ayaṃ panettha saṅkhepattho -- sakuṇā nāma ``asukasmiṃ  padese ^a^V2.0114^ea^ rukkho paripakkaphalo''ti ñatvā nānādisāhi āgantvā  nakhapakkhatuṇḍādīhi tassa phalāni vijjhantā vidhunantā khādanti.  ``idaṃ ajjatanāya idaṃ svātanāya bhavissatī''ti nesaṃ na hoti.  phale pana khīṇe neva rukkhassa ārakkhaṃ ṭhapenti, na tattha pattaṃ vā  nakhaṃ vā tuṇḍaṃ vā ṭhapenti, atha kho tasmiṃ rukkhe anapekkho hutvā  yo yaṃ disābhāgaṃ icchati, so tena sapattabhārova -- uppatitvā  gacchati. evameva ayaṃ bhikkhu nissaṅgo ^a^P2.0214^ea^  nirapekkhoyeva pakkamati. tena vuttaṃ ``samādāyeva pakkamatī''ti.  ^b^ariyenā^eb^ti niddosena. ^b^ajjhatta^eb^nti sake attabhāve.  ^b^anavajjasukha^eb^nti niddosasukhaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 295^b^.^eb^ ^b^so cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā^eb^ti so iminā  ariyena sīlakkhandhena samannāgato bhikkhu cakkhuviññāṇena rūpaṃ  passitvāti attho. sesapadesu yaṃ vattabbaṃ siyā, taṃ sabbaṃ  visuddhimagge vuttaṃ. ^b^abyāsekasukha^eb^nti kilesehi  ^a^M2.0118^ea^ anavasittasukhaṃ, avikiṇṇasukhantipi vuttaṃ. indriyasaṃvarasukhañhi  diṭṭhādīsu diṭṭhamattādivasena pavattatāya avikiṇṇaṃ hoti. ^b^so  abhikkante paṭikkante^eb^ti so manacchaṭṭhānaṃ indriyānaṃ saṃvarena  samannāgato bhikkhu imesu abhikkantapaṭikkantādīsu sattasu ṭhānesu  satisampajaññavasena sampajānakārī hoti. tattha yaṃ vattabbaṃ siyā,  taṃ satipaṭṭhāne vuttameva. <br/><br/>[03] 296^b^.^eb^ ^b^so iminā cā^eb^tiādinā kiṃ dasseti?  araññavāsassa paccayasampattiṃ dasseti. yassa hi ime cattāro  paccayā natthi, tassa araññavāso na ijjhati, tiracchānagatehi vā  vanacarakehi vā saddhiṃ vattabbataṃ āpajjati, araññe adhivatthā devatā,  ``kiṃ evarūpassa pāpabhikkhuno araññavāsenā''ti bheravasaddaṃ  sāventi, hatthehi sīsaṃ paharitvā palāyanākāraṃ karonti. ``asuko  bhikkhu araññaṃ pavisitvā idañcidañca pāpakammaṃ akāsī''ti ayaso  pattharati. yassa panete cattāro paccayā atthi, tassa araññavāso  ijjhati, so hi attano sīlaṃ paccavekkhanto kiñci kāḷakaṃ vā  tilakaṃ vā apassanto pītiṃ uppādetvā taṃ khayato vayato sammasanto  ariyabhūmiṃ okkamati, araññe adhivatthā devatā attamanā vaṇṇaṃ  bhāsanti, itissa udake pakkhittatelabindu viya yaso vitthāriko  hoti.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^a^V2.0115^ea^ ^b^vivitta^eb^nti suññaṃ appasaddaṃ, appanigghosanti attho.  etadeva hi sandhāya vibhaṅge, ``vivittanti santike cepi senāsanaṃ  hoti, tañca anākiṇṇaṃ gahaṭṭhehi pabbajitehi, tena taṃ vivitta''nti  (vibha0 526) vuttaṃ. seti ceva āsati ca etthāti  ^b^senāsanaṃ,^eb^ mañcapīṭhādīnametaṃ adhivacanaṃ. tenāha --  ``senāsananti mañcopi senāsanaṃ, pīṭhampi bhisipi bimbohanampi,  vihāropi aḍḍhayogopi, pāsādopi, hammiyampi, guhāpi, aṭṭopi,  māḷopi, leṇampi, veḷugumbopi ^a^P2.0215^ea^, rukkhamūlampi,  maṇḍapopi senāsanaṃ, yattha vā pana bhikkhū paṭikkamanti, sabbametaṃ  senāsana''nti. apica ``vihāro aḍḍhayogo pāsādo hammiyaṃ  guhā''ti idaṃ vihārasenāsanaṃ nāma. ``mañco pīṭhaṃ, bhisi  bimbohana''nti idaṃ mañcapīṭhasenāsanaṃ nāma. ``cimilikā,  cammakhaṇḍo, tiṇasanthāro, paṇṇasanthāro''ti idaṃ santhatasenāsanaṃ  nāma. ``yattha ^a^M2.0119^ea^ vā pana bhikkhū paṭikkamantī''ti idaṃ  okāsasenāsanaṃ nāmāti evaṃ catubbidhaṃ senāsanaṃ hoti, taṃ sabbampi  senāsanaggahaṇena gahitameva. imassa pana sakuṇasadisassa  cātuddisassa bhikkhuno anucchavikaṃ dassento ^b^araññaṃ  rukkhamūla^eb^ntiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^b^arañña^eb^nti ``nikkhamitvā bahi indakhīlā,  sabbametaṃ arañña''nti idaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ vasena āgataṃ araññaṃ.  ``āraññakaṃ nāma senāsanaṃ pañcadhanusatikaṃ pacchima''nti (pārā0  654) idaṃ pana imassa bhikkhuno anurūpaṃ, tassa lakkhaṇaṃ  visuddhimagge dhutaṅganiddese vuttaṃ. ^b^rukkhamūla^eb^nti yaṃkiñci  sandacchāyaṃ vivittaṃ rakkhamūlaṃ. ^b^pabbata^eb^nti selaṃ. tattha hi  udakasoṇḍīsu udakakiccaṃ katvā sītāya rukkhacchāyāya nisinnassa  nānādisāsu khāyamānāsu sītena vātena vījiyamānassa cittaṃ ekaggaṃ  hoti. ^b^kandara^eb^nti kaṃ vuccati udakaṃ, tena dāritaṃ, udakena  bhinnaṃ pabbatappadesaṃ, yaṃ nadītumbantipi nadīkuñjantipi vadanti.  tattha hi rajatapaṭṭasadisā vālikā honti, matthake maṇivitānaṃ viya  vanagahanaṃ, maṇikkhandhasadisaṃ udakaṃ sandati. evarūpaṃ kandaraṃ  oruyha pānīyaṃ pivitvā gattāni sītāni katvā vālikaṃ ussāpetvā  paṃsukūlacīvaraṃ paññāpetvā nisinnassa samaṇadhammaṃ karoto cittaṃ ekaggaṃ  hoti. ^b^giriguha^eb^nti dvinnaṃ pabbatānaṃ antarā, ekasmiṃyeva vā  umaṅgasadisaṃ mahāvivaraṃ. susānalakkhaṇaṃ visuddhimagge vuttaṃ.  ^b^vanapattha^eb^nti atikkamitvā manussānaṃ upacāraṭṭhānaṃ, yattha na  kasanti na vapanti. tenevāha -- ``vanapatthanti dūrānametaṃ  senāsanānaṃ adhivacana''ntiādi (vibha0 531).  ^b^abbhokāsa^eb^nti ^a^V2.0116^ea^ acchannaṃ, ākaṅkhamāno panettha cīvarakuṭiṃ katvā  vasati. ^b^palālapuñja^eb^nti palālarāsiṃ ^a^P2.0216^ea^.  mahāpalālapuñjato hi palālaṃ nikkaḍḍhitvā pabbhāraleṇasadise ālaye  karonti, gacchagumbādīnampi upari palālaṃ pakkhipitvā heṭṭhā nisinnā  samaṇadhammaṃ karonti, taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^pacchābhatta^eb^nti bhattassa pacchato.  ^b^piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto^eb^ti piṇḍapātapariyesanato paṭikkanto.  ^b^pallaṅka^eb^nti samantato ūrubaddhāsanaṃ. ^b^ābhujitvā^eb^ti  bandhitvā. ^b^ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇidhāyā^eb^ti uparimaṃ sarīraṃ ujukaṃ  ṭhapetvā aṭṭhārasa ^a^M2.0120^ea^ piṭṭhikaṇṭake koṭiyā koṭiṃ paṭipādetvā. evañhi  nisinnassa cammamaṃsanahārūni na paṇamanti. athassa yā tesaṃ  paṇamanapaccayā khaṇe khaṇe vedanā uppajjeyyuṃ, tā na uppajjanti.  tāsu anuppajjamānāsu cittaṃ ekaggaṃ hoti, kammaṭṭhānaṃ na paripatati,  vuddhiṃ phātiṃ upagacchati. ^b^parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā^eb^ti  kammaṭṭhānābhimukhaṃ satiṃ ṭhapayitvā, mukhasamīpe vā katvāti attho.  teneva vibhaṅge vuttaṃ -- ``ayaṃ sati upaṭṭhitā hoti sūpaṭṭhitā  nāsikagge vā mukhanimitte vā, tena vuccati parimukhaṃ satiṃ  upaṭṭhapetvā''ti (vibha0 537). atha vā ^b^``parī^eb^ti  pariggahaṭṭho, ^b^mukha^eb^nti niyyānattho, ^b^satī^eb^ti upaṭṭhānattho,  tena vuccati parimukhaṃ sati''nti (paṭi0 ma0 1.164) evaṃ  paṭisambhidāyaṃ vuttanayenapettha attho daṭṭhabbo. tatrāyaṃ saṅkhepo  ``pariggahitaniyyānasatiṃ katvā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^abhijjhaṃ loke^eb^ti ettha lujjanapalujjanaṭṭhena  pañcupādānakkhandhā loko, tasmā pañcasu upādānakkhandhesu rāgaṃ  pahāya kāmacchandaṃ vikkhambhetvāti ayamettha attho.  ^b^vigatābhijjhenā^eb^ti vikkhambhanavasena pahīnattā vigatābhijjhena,  na cakkhuviññāṇasadisenāti attho. ^b^abhijjhāya cittaṃ  parisodhetī^eb^ti abhijjhāto cittaṃ parimoceti. yathā naṃ sā  muñcati ceva, muñcitvā ca na puna gaṇhāti, evaṃ karotīti attho.  ^b^byāpādapadosaṃ pahāyā^eb^tiādīsupi eseva nayo. byāpajjati  iminā cittaṃ pūtikammāsādayo viya purimapakatiṃ pajahatīti  ^b^byāpādo^eb^. vikārāpattiyā padussati, paraṃ vā padūseti  vināsetīti ^b^padoso^eb^. ubhayametaṃ kodhassevādhivacanaṃ.  ^b^thinaṃ^eb^ cittagelaññaṃ. ^b^middhaṃ^eb^ cetasikagelaññaṃ. thinañca  middhañca ^b^thinamiddhaṃ. ālokasaññī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0217^ea^  rattimpi divā diṭṭhāalokasañjānanasamatthatāya vigatanīvaraṇāya  parisuddhāya saññāya ^a^V2.0117^ea^ samannāgato. ^b^sato sampajāno^eb^ti satiyā  ca ñāṇena ca samannāgato. idaṃ ubhayaṃ ālokasaññāya upakārattā  vuttaṃ. uddhaccañca kukkuccañca ^b^uddhaccakukkuccaṃ.  tiṇṇavicikiccho^eb^ti vicikicchaṃ taritvā atikkamitvā ṭhito.  ``kathamidaṃ kathamida''nti evaṃ nappavattatīti ^b^akathaṃkathī.  kusalesu dhammesū^eb^ti anavajjesu dhammesu. ``ime nu kho kusalā,  kathamime kusalā''ti evaṃ na vicikicchati na kaṅkhatīti attho.  ayamettha saṅkhepo, imesu pana nīvaraṇesu ^a^M2.0121^ea^ vacanatthalakkhaṇādibhedato  yaṃ vattabbaṃ siyā, taṃ sabbaṃ visuddhimagge vuttaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 297^b^.^eb^ ^b^paññāya dubbalīkaraṇe^eb^ti ime pañca  nīvaraṇā uppajjamānā anuppannāya lokiyalokuttarāya paññāya  uppajjituṃ na denti, uppannā api aṭṭha samāpattiyo pañca vā abhiññā  ucchinditvā pātenti; tasmā ``paññāya dubbalīkaraṇā''ti vuccanti.  ^b^tathāgatapadaṃ itipī^eb^ti idampi tathāgatassa ñāṇapadaṃ ñāṇavaḷañjaṃ  ñāṇena akkantaṭṭhānanti vuccati. ^b^tathāgatanisevita^eb^nti  tathāgatassa ñāṇaphāsukāya nighaṃsitaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^tathāgatārañjita^eb^nti  tathāgatassa ñāṇadāṭhāya ārañjitaṭṭhānaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 299^b^.^eb^ ^b^yathābhūtaṃ pajānātī^eb^ti yathāsabhāvaṃ pajānāti.  ^b^natveva tāva ariyasāvako niṭṭhaṃ gato hotī^eb^ti imā  jhānābhiññā bāhirakehipi sādhāraṇāti na tāva niṭṭhaṃ gato hoti.  maggakkhaṇepi apariyositakiccatāya na tāva niṭṭhaṃ gato hoti.  ^b^apica kho niṭṭhaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti apica kho pana maggakkhaṇe  mahāhatthiṃ passanto nāgavaniko viya sammāsambuddho bhagavāti iminā  ākārena tīsu ratanesu niṭṭhaṃ gacchati. ^b^niṭṭhaṃ gato hotī^eb^ti  evaṃ maggakkhaṇe niṭṭhaṃ gacchanto arahattaphalakkhaṇe  pariyositasabbakiccatāya sabbākārena tīsu ratanesu niṭṭhaṃ gato hoti.  sesaṃ uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷahatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 112
title:
  nivāpasuttavaṇṇanā^pāsarāsisuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷahatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāhatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 300^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0118^ea^ ^a^P2.0218^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  mahāhatthipadopamasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^jaṅgalāna^eb^nti pathavītalacārīnaṃ.  ^b^pāṇāna^eb^nti sapādakapāṇānaṃ. ^b^padajātānī^eb^ti padāni.  ^b^samodhānaṃ gacchantī^eb^ti odhānaṃ pakkhepaṃ gacchanti.  ^b^aggamakkhāyatī^eb^ti seṭṭhaṃ akkhāyati. ^b^yadidaṃ  mahantattenā^eb^ti mahantabhāvena aggaṃ akkhāyati, na guṇavasenāti  attho. ^b^ye keci kusalā dhammā^eb^ti ye keci lokiyā  ^a^M2.0122^ea^ vā  lokuttarā vā kusalā dhammā. ^b^saṅgahaṃ gacchantī^eb^ti ettha  catubbidho saṅgaho -- sajātisaṅgaho, sañjātisaṅgaho, kiriyasaṅgaho,  gaṇanasaṅgahoti. tattha ``sabbe khattiyā āgacchantu sabbe  brāhmaṇā''ti evaṃ samānajātivasena saṅgaho ^b^sajātisaṅgaho^eb^ nāma.  ``sabbe kosalakā sabbe māgadhakā''ti evaṃ sañjātidesavasena  saṅgaho ^b^sañjātisaṅgaho^eb^ nāma. ``sabbe rathikā sabbe  dhanuggahā''ti evaṃ kiriyavasena saṅgaho ^b^kiriyasaṅgaho^eb^ nāma.  ``cakkhāyatanaṃ katamakkhandhagaṇanaṃ gacchatīti? cakkhāyatanaṃ  rūpakkhandhagaṇanaṃ gacchati. hañci cakkhāyatanaṃ rūpakkhandhagaṇanaṃ  gacchati, tena vata re vattabbe cakkhāyatanaṃ rūpakkhandhena saṅgahita''nti  (kathā0 471), ayaṃ ^b^gaṇanasaṅgaho^eb^ nāma. imasmimpi ṭhāne  ayameva adhippeto.<br/><br/>[03] nanu ca ``catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ kati kusalā kati akusalā  kati abyākatāti pañhassa vissajjane samudayasaccaṃ akusalaṃ,  maggasaccaṃ kusalaṃ, nirodhasaccaṃ abyākataṃ, dukkhasaccaṃ siyā kusalaṃ,  siyā akusalaṃ, siyā abyākata''nti (vibha0 216-217)  āgatattā catubhūmakampi kusalaṃ diyaḍḍhameva saccaṃ bhajati. atha kasmā  mahāthero catūsu ariyasaccesu gaṇanaṃ gacchatīti āhāti? saccānaṃ  antogadhattā. yathā hi ``sādhikamidaṃ, bhikkhave,  diyaḍḍhasikkhāpadasataṃ anvaddhamāsaṃ uddesaṃ āgacchati, yattha attakāmā  ^a^P2.0219^ea^ kulaputtā sikkhanti. tisso imā, bhikkhave,  sikkhā adhisīlasikkhā adhicittasikkhā adhipaññāsikkhā''ti  (a0 ni0  3.88) ettha sādhikamidaṃ diyaḍḍhasikkhāpadasataṃ ekā  adhisīlasikkhāva hoti, taṃ sikkhantopi tisso sikkhā  sikkhatīti dassito, sikkhānaṃ antogadhattā. yathā ca ekassa  hatthipadassa catūsu koṭṭhāsesu ekasmiṃ koṭṭhāse otiṇṇānipi dvīsu  ^a^V2.0119^ea^ tīsu catūsu koṭṭhāsesu otiṇṇānipi siṅgālasasamigādīnaṃ pādāni  hatthipade samodhānaṃ gatāneva honti. hatthipadato amuccitvā tasseva  antogadhattā. evameva ekasmimpi dvīsupi tīsupi catūsupi saccesu  gaṇanaṃ gatā dhammā catūsu saccesu gaṇanaṃ gatāva honti; saccānaṃ  antogadhattāti diyaḍḍhasaccagaṇanaṃ gatepi kusaladhamme ``sabbe te catūsu  ariyasaccesu saṅgahaṃ gacchantī''ti āha. ``dukkhe  ariyasacce''tiādīsu uddesapadesu ceva jātipi dukkhātiādīsu  niddesapadesu ca yaṃ ^a^M2.0123^ea^ vattabbaṃ, taṃ visuddhimagge vuttameva. kevalaṃ panettha  desanānukkamova veditabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 301^b^.^eb^ yathā hi cheko vilīvakāro sujātaṃ veḷuṃ  labhitvā catudhā chetvā tato tayo koṭṭhāse ṭhapetvā ekaṃ gaṇhitvā  pañcadhā bhindeyya, tatopi cattāro ṭhapetvā ekaṃ gaṇhitvā phālento  pañca pesiyo kareyya, tato catasso ṭhapetvā ekaṃ gaṇhitvā kucchibhāgaṃ  piṭṭhibhāganti dvidhā phāletvā piṭṭhibhāgaṃ ṭhapetvā kucchibhāgaṃ ādāya  tato samuggabījanitālavaṇṭādinānappakāraṃ veḷuvikatiṃ kareyya, so  piṭṭhibhāgañca itarā ca catasso pesiyo itare ca cattāro koṭṭhāse  itare ca tayo koṭṭhāse kammāya na upanessatīti na vattabbo.  ekappahārena pana upanetuṃ na sakkā, anupubbena upanessati. evameva  ayaṃ mahātheropi vilīvakāro sujātaṃ veḷuṃ labhitvā cattāro koṭṭhāse  viya, imaṃ mahantaṃ suttantaṃ ārabhitvā catuariyasaccavasena mātikaṃ  ṭhapesi. vilīvakārassa tayo koṭṭhāse ṭhapetvā ekaṃ gahetvā tassa  pañcadhā karaṇaṃ viya therassa tīṇi ariyasaccāni ṭhapetvā ekaṃ  dukkhasaccaṃ gahetvā bhājentassa khandhavasena pañcadhā karaṇaṃ. tato  yathā so vilīvakāro cattāro koṭṭhāse ^a^P2.0220^ea^ ṭhapetvā  ekaṃ bhāgaṃ gahetvā pañcadhā phālesi, evaṃ thero cattāro arūpakkhandhe  ṭhapetvā rūpakkhandhaṃ vibhajanto ^b^cattāri ca mahābhūtāni catunnañca  mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya rūpa^eb^nti pañcadhā akāsi. tato yathā so  vilīvakāro catasso pesiyo ṭhapetvā ekaṃ gahetvā kucchibhāgaṃ  piṭṭhibhāganti dvidhā phālesi, evaṃ thero upādāya rūpañca tisso ca  dhātuyo ṭhapetvā ekaṃ pathavīdhātuṃ vibhajanto ajjhattikabāhiravasena  dvidhā dassesi. yathā so vilīvakāro piṭṭhibhāgaṃ ṭhapetvā kucchibhāgaṃ  ādāya nānappakāraṃ vilīvavikatiṃ akāsi, evaṃ thero bāhiraṃ  pathavīdhātuṃ ṭhapetvā ajjhattikaṃ pathavīdhātuṃ vīsatiyā ākārehi  vibhajitvā dassetuṃ ^b^katamā cāvuso, ajjhattikā  pathavīdhātū^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] yathā ^a^V2.0120^ea^ pana vilīvakāro piṭṭhibhāgañca itarā ca cattasso pesiyo  itare ca cattāro koṭṭhāse itare ca tayo koṭṭhāse anupubbena  ^a^M2.0124^ea^ kammāya  upanessati, na hi sakkā ekappahārena upanetuṃ, evaṃ theropi bāhirañca  pathavīdhātuṃ itarā ca tisso dhātuyo upādārūpañca itare ca cattāro  arūpino khandhe itarāni ca tīṇi ariyasaccāni anupubbena  vibhajitvā dassessati, na hi sakkā ekappahārena dassetuṃ. apica  rājaputtūpamāyapi ayaṃ kamo vibhāvetabbo --<br/><br/>[03] eko kira mahārājā, tassa parosahassaṃ puttā. so tesaṃ  piḷandhanaparikkhāraṃ catūsu peḷāsu ṭhapetvā jeṭṭhaputtassa appesi --  ``idaṃ te, tāta, bhātikānaṃ piḷandhanabhaṇḍaṃ tathārūpe chaṇe sampatte  piḷandhanaṃ no dehīti yācantānaṃ dadeyyāsī''ti. so ``sādhu  devā''ti sāragabbhe paṭisāmesi, tathārūpe chaṇadivase rājaputtā rañño  santikaṃ gantvā ``piḷandhanaṃ no, tāta, detha, nakkhattaṃ  kīḷissāmā''ti āhaṃsu. tātā, jeṭṭhabhātikassa vo hatthe mayā  piḷandhanaṃ ṭhapitaṃ, taṃ āharāpetvā piḷandhathāti. te sādhūti  paṭissuṇitvā tassa santikaṃ gantvā, ``tumhākaṃ kira no hatthe  piḷandhanabhaṇḍaṃ, taṃ dethā''ti āhaṃsu. so evaṃ karissāmīti gabbhaṃ  vivaritvā, catasso peḷāyo nīharitvā tisso ṭhapetvā ekaṃ  vivaritvā, tato pañca samugge nīharitvā cattāro ṭhapetvā ekaṃ  vivaritvā, tato pañcasu karaṇḍesu ^a^P2.0221^ea^ nīharitesu  cattāro ṭhapetvā ekaṃ vivaritvā pidhānaṃ passe ṭhapetvā tato  hatthūpagapādūpagādīni nānappakārāni piḷandhanāni nīharitvā adāsi.  so kiñcāpi itarehi catūhi karaṇḍehi itarehi catūhi samuggehi  itarāhi tīhi peḷāhi na tāva bhājetvā deti, anupubbena pana  dassati, na hi sakkā ekappahārena dātuṃ.<br/><br/>[03] tattha mahārājā viya bhagavā daṭṭhabbo. vuttampi cetaṃ --  ``rājāhamasmi selāti bhagavā, dhammarājā anuttaro''ti (su0 ni0  559). jeṭṭhaputto viya sāriputtatthero, vuttampi cetaṃ -- ``yaṃ kho  taṃ, bhikkhave, sammā vadamāno vadeyya, `bhagavato putto oraso  mukhato jāto dhammajo dhammanimmito dhammadāyādo, no  āmisadāyādo'ti sāriputtameva taṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya, bhagavato  putto...pe0... no āmisadāyādo''ti (ma0 ni0 3.97).  parosahassarājaputtā viya bhikkhusaṅgho daṭṭhabbo. vuttampi cetaṃ -- <br/><br/>[21] ``parosahassaṃ ^a^V2.0121^ea^ ^a^M2.0125^ea^ bhikkhūnaṃ, sugataṃ payirupāsati. <br/><br/>[22] desentaṃ virajaṃ dhammaṃ, nibbānaṃ akutobhaya''nti..  (saṃ0 ni0  1.216).<br/><br/>[03] rañño tesaṃ puttānaṃ piḷandhanaṃ catūsu peḷāsu pakkhipitvā  jeṭṭhaputtassa hatthe ṭhapitakālo viya bhagavato dhammasenāpatissa hatthe  catusaccappakāsanāya ṭhapitakālo, tenevāha -- ``sāriputto, bhikkhave,  pahoti cattāri ariyasaccāni vitthārena ācikkhituṃ desetuṃ paññāpetuṃ  paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ uttānīkātu''nti (ma0 ni0 3.371).  tathārūpe khaṇe tesaṃ rājaputtānaṃ taṃ rājānaṃ upasaṅkamitvā piḷandhanaṃ  yācanakālo viya bhikkhusaṅghassa vassūpanāyikasamaye āgantvā  dhammadesanāya yācitakālo. upakaṭṭhāya kira vassūpanāyikāya idaṃ  suttaṃ desitaṃ. rañño, ``tātā, jeṭṭhabhātikassa vo hatthe mayā  piḷandhanaṃ ṭhapitaṃ taṃ āharāpetvā piḷandhathā''ti vuttakālo viya  sambuddhenāpi, ``sevetha, bhikkhave, sāriputtamoggallāne, bhajatha,  bhikkhave, sāriputtamoggallāne. paṇḍitā bhikkhū anuggāhakā  sabrahmacārīna''nti evaṃ dhammasenāpatino santike bhikkhūnaṃ  pesitakālo.<br/><br/>[03] rājaputtehi rañño kathaṃ sutvā jeṭṭhabhātikassa santikaṃ gantvā  piḷandhanaṃ yācitakālo viya bhikkhūhi satthukathaṃ sutvā ^a^P2.0222^ea^  dhammasenāpatiṃ upasaṅkamma dhammadesanaṃ āyācitakālo.  jeṭṭhabhātikassa gabbhaṃ vivaritvā catasso peḷāyo nīharitvā ṭhapanaṃ  viya dhammasenāpatissa imaṃ suttantaṃ ārabhitvā catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ  vasena mātikāya ṭhapanaṃ. tisso peḷāyo ṭhapetvā ekaṃ vivaritvā  tato pañcasamugganīharaṇaṃ viya tīṇi ariyasaccāni ṭhapetvā dukkhaṃ  ariyasaccaṃ vibhajantassa pañcakkhandhadassanaṃ. cattāro samugge ṭhapetvā  ekaṃ vivaritvā tato pañcakaraṇḍanīharaṇaṃ viya cattāro arūpakkhandhe  ṭhapetvā ekaṃ rūpakkhandhaṃ vibhajantassa catumahābhūtaupādārūpavasena  pañcakoṭṭhāsadassanaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 302^b^.^eb^ cattāro karaṇḍe ṭhapetvā ekaṃ vivaritvā pidhānaṃ  passe ṭhapetvā hatthūpagapādūpagādipiḷandhanadānaṃ viya tīṇi mahābhūtāni  upādārūpañca ṭhapetvā ekaṃ pathavīdhātuṃ vibhajantassa bāhiraṃ tāva  pidhānaṃ viya ṭhapetvā ajjhattikāya ^a^M2.0126^ea^ pathavīdhātuyā nānāsabhāvato  vīsatiyā ākārehi dassanatthaṃ ``katamā cāvuso ajjhattikā  pathavīdhātū''tiādivacanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] tassa ^a^V2.0122^ea^ pana rājaputtassa tehi catūhi karaṇḍehi catūhi samuggehi  tīhi ca peḷāhi pacchā anupubbena nīharitvā piḷandhanadānaṃ viya  therassāpi itaresañca tiṇṇaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādārūpānañca catunnaṃ  arūpakkhandhānañca tiṇṇaṃ ariyasaccānañca pacchā anupubbena bhājetvā  dassanaṃ veditabbaṃ. yaṃ panetaṃ ``katamā cāvuso, ajjhattikā  pathavīdhātū''tiādi vuttaṃ. tattha ^b^ajjhattaṃ paccatta^eb^nti ubhayampetaṃ  niyakādhivacanameva. ^b^kakkhaḷa^eb^nti thaddhaṃ. ^b^kharigata^eb^nti  pharusaṃ. ^b^upādinna^eb^nti na kammasamuṭṭhānameva, avisesena pana  sarīraṭṭhakassetaṃ gahaṇaṃ. sarīraṭṭhakañhi upādinnaṃ vā hotu, anupādinnaṃ  vā, ādinnagahitaparāmaṭṭhavasena sabbaṃ upādinnameva nāma. seyyathidaṃ  -- kesā lomā...pe0... udariyaṃ karīsanti idaṃ dhātukammaṭṭhānikassa  kulaputtassa ajjhattikapathavīdhātuvasena tāva kammaṭṭhānaṃ vibhattaṃ. ettha  pana manasikāraṃ ārabhitvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā arahattaṃ gahetukāmena  ^a^P2.0223^ea^ yaṃ kātabbaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ visuddhimagge vitthāritameva.  matthaluṅgaṃ pana na idha pāḷiāruḷhaṃ. tampi āharitvā,  visuddhimagge vuttanayeneva vaṇṇasaṇṭhānādivasena vavatthapetvā, ``ayampi  acetanā abyākatā suññā thaddhā pathavīdhātu evā''ti manasi kātabbaṃ.  ^b^yaṃ vā panaññampī^eb^ti idaṃ itaresu tīsu koṭṭhāsesu anugatāya  pathavīdhātuyā gahaṇatthaṃ vuttaṃ. ^b^yā ceva kho pana ajjhattikā  pathavīdhātū^eb^ti yā ca ayaṃ vuttappakārā ajjhattikā pathavīdhātu.  ^b^yā ca bāhirā^eb^ti yā ca vibhaṅge, ``ayo lohaṃ tipu  sīsa''ntiādinā (vibha0 173) nayena āgatā bāhirā pathavīdhātu.<br/><br/>[03] ettāvatā therena ajjhattikā pathavīdhātu nānāsabhāvato vīsatiyā  ākārehi vitthārena dassitā, bāhirā saṅkhepena. kasmā?  yasmiñhi ṭhāne sattānaṃ ālayo nikanti patthanā pariyuṭṭhānaṃ gahaṇaṃ  parāmāso balavā hoti, tattha tesaṃ ālayādīnaṃ uddharaṇatthaṃ buddhā vā  buddhasāvakā vā vitthārakathaṃ kathenti. yattha pana na balavā, tattha  kattabbakiccābhāvato saṅkhepena kathenti. yathā hi kassako khettaṃ  kasamāno yattha mūlasantānakānaṃ balavatāya naṅgalaṃ laggati, tattha  goṇe ṭhapetvā paṃsuṃ viyūhitvā mūlasantānakāni chetvā chetvā  ^a^M2.0127^ea^ uddharanto  bahuṃ vāyāmaṃ karoti. yattha tāni natthi, tattha balavaṃ payogaṃ katvā  goṇe piṭṭhiyaṃ paharamāno kasatiyeva, evaṃsampadamidaṃ veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^pathavīdhāturevesā^eb^ti duvidhāpesā thaddhaṭṭhena kakkhaḷaṭṭhena  pharusaṭṭhena ekalakkhaṇā pathavīdhātuyeva ^a^V2.0123^ea^, āvusoti ajjhattikaṃ bāhirāya  saddhiṃ yojetvā dasseti. yasmā bāhirāya pathavīdhātuyā  acetanābhāvo pākaṭo, na ajjhattikāya, tasmā sā bāhirāya saddhiṃ  ekasadisā acetanāyevāti gaṇhantassa sukhapariggaho hoti. yathā  kiṃ? yathā dantena goṇena saddhiṃ yojito adanto katipāhameva  visūkāyati vipphandati, atha na cirasseva damathaṃ upeti. evaṃ  ajjhattikāpi bāhirāya saddhiṃ ekasadisāti gaṇhantassa katipāhameva  acetanābhāvo ^a^P2.0224^ea^ na upaṭṭhāti, atha na cirenevassā  acetanābhāvo pākaṭo hoti. ^b^taṃ netaṃ mamā^eb^ti taṃ ubhayampi na  etaṃ mama, na esohamasmi, na eso me attāti evaṃ yathābhūtaṃ  sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ. ^b^yathābhūta^eb^nti yathāsabhāvaṃ, tañhi  aniccādisabhāvaṃ, tasmā aniccaṃ dukkhamanattāti evaṃ daṭṭhabbanti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^hoti kho so, āvuso^eb^ti kasmā ārabhi?  bāhirāapodhātuvasena bāhirāya pathavīdhātuyā vināsaṃ dassetvā tato  visesatarena upādinnāya sarīraṭṭhakapathavīdhātuyā vināsadassanatthaṃ.  ^b^pakuppatī^eb^ti āposaṃvaṭṭavasena vaḍḍhamānā kuppati.  ^b^antarahitā tasmiṃ samaye bāhirā pathavīdhātu hotī^eb^ti tasmiṃ  samaye koṭisatasahassacakkavāḷe khārodakena vilīyamānā udakānugatā  hutvā sabbā pabbatādivasena saṇṭhitā pathavīdhātu antarahitā hoti.  vilīyitvā udakameva hoti. ^b^tāva mahallikāyā^eb^ti tāva  mahantāya. <br/><br/>[21] duve satasahassāni, cattāri nahutāni ca. <br/><br/>[22] ettakaṃ bahalattena, saṅkhātāyaṃ vasundharāti.. -- <br/><br/>[25] evaṃ bahalatteneva mahantāya, vitthārato pana  koṭisatasahassacakkavāḷappamāṇāya. ^b^aniccatā^eb^ti hutvā abhāvatā.  ^b^khayadhammatā^eb^ti khayaṃ gamanasabhāvatā ^a^M2.0128^ea^. ^b^vayadhammatā^eb^ti  vayaṃ gamanasabhāvatā. ^b^vipariṇāmadhammatā^eb^ti  pakativijahanasabhāvatā, iti sabbehipi imehi padehi  aniccalakkhaṇameva vuttaṃ. yaṃ pana aniccaṃ, taṃ dukkhaṃ. yaṃ dukkhaṃ,  taṃ anattāti tīṇipi lakkhaṇāni āgatāneva honti.  ^b^mattaṭṭhakassā^eb^ti parittaṭṭhitikassa, tattha dvīhākārehi imassa  kāyassa parittaṭṭhititā veditabbā ṭhitiparittatāya ca sarasaparittatāya  ca. ayañhi atīte cittakkhaṇe jīvittha, na jīvati, na  jīvissati. anāgate cittakkhaṇe jīvissati, na jīvati, na  jīvittha. paccuppanne cittakkhaṇe jīvati ^a^V2.0124^ea^, na jīvittha, na  jīvissatīti vuccati. <br/><br/>[21] ``jīvitaṃ attabhāvo ca, sukhadukkhā ca kevalā. <br/><br/>[22] ekacittasamāyuttā, lahu so vattate khaṇo''ti.. -- <br/><br/>[25] idaṃ ^a^P2.0225^ea^ etasseva parittaṭṭhitidassanatthaṃ  vuttaṃ. evaṃ ^b^ṭhitiparittatāya^eb^ parittaṭṭhititā veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03] assāsapassāsūpanibaddhādibhāvena panassa ^b^sarasaparittatā^eb^  veditabbā. sattānañhi assāsūpanibaddhaṃ jīvitaṃ, passāsūpanibaddhaṃ  jīvitaṃ, assāsapassāsūpanibaddhaṃ jīvitaṃ, mahābhūtūpanibaddhaṃ jīvitaṃ,  kabaḷīkārāhārūpanibaddhaṃ jīvitaṃ, viññāṇūpanibaddhaṃ jīvitanti  visuddhimagge vitthāritaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^taṇhupādinnassā^eb^ti taṇhāya ādinnagahitaparāmaṭṭhassa  ^b^ahanti vā mamanti vā asmīti vā. atha khvāssa notevettha  hotī^eb^ti atha kho assa bhikkhuno evaṃ tīṇi lakkhaṇāni  āropetvā passantassa ettha ajjhattikāya pathavīdhātuyā ahanti  vātiādi tividho taṇhāmānadiṭṭhiggāho noteva hoti, na  hotiyevāti attho. yathā ca āpodhātuvasena, evaṃ  tejodhātuvāyodhātuvasenapi bāhirāya pathavīdhātuyā antaradhānaṃ hoti.  idha pana ekaṃyeva āgataṃ. itarānipi atthato veditabbāni.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^tañce, āvuso^eb^ti idha tassa dhātukammaṭṭhānikassa bhikkhuno  sotadvāre pariggahaṃ paṭṭhapento balaṃ dasseti. ^b^akkosantī^eb^ti  dasahi akkosavatthūhi akkosanti. ^b^paribhāsantī^eb^ti tayā  idañcidañca kataṃ, evañca evañca taṃ karissāmāti vācāya  paribhāsanti. ^b^rosentī^eb^ti ghaṭṭenti. ^b^vihesentī^eb^ti  dukkhāpenti, sabbaṃ vācāya ghaṭṭanameva vuttaṃ. ^b^so eva^eb^nti so  dhātukammaṭṭhāniko ^a^M2.0129^ea^ evaṃ sampajānāti. ^b^uppannā kho me aya^eb^nti  sampativattamānuppannabhāvena ca samudācāruppannabhāvena ca uppannā.  ^b^sotasamphassajā^eb^ti upanissayavasena sotasamphassato jātā  sotadvārajavanavedanā, ^b^phasso anicco^eb^ti sotasamphasso hutvā  abhāvaṭṭhena aniccoti passati. vedanādayopi ^a^V2.0125^ea^ sotasamphassasampayuttāva  veditabbā. ^b^dhātārammaṇamevā^eb^ti dhātusaṅkhātameva ārammaṇaṃ.  ^b^pakkhandatī^eb^ti otarati. ^b^pasīdatī^eb^ti tasmiṃ ārammaṇe  pasīdati, bhummavacanameva vā etaṃ. byañjanasandhivasena  ``dhātārammaṇamevā''ti vuttaṃ, dhātārammaṇeyevāti ayamettha attho.  ^b^adhimuccatī^eb^ti dhātuvasena evanti adhimokkhaṃ labhati, na  rajjati, na dussati. ayañhi ^a^P2.0226^ea^ sotadvāramhi  ārammaṇe āpāthagate mūlapariññāāgantukatāvakālikavasena pariggahaṃ  karoti, tassa vitthārakathā satipaṭṭhāne satisampajaññapabbe vuttā.  sā pana tattha cakkhudvāravasena vuttā, idha sotadvāravasena veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ katapariggahassa hi dhātukammaṭṭhānikassa balavavipassakassa  sacepi cakkhudvārādīsu ārammaṇe āpāthagate ayoniso āvajjanaṃ  uppajjati, voṭṭhabbanaṃ patvā ekaṃ dve vāre āsevanaṃ labhitvā cittaṃ  bhavaṅgameva otarati, na rāgādivasena uppajjati, ayaṃ koṭippatto  tikkhavipassako. aparassa rāgādivasena ekaṃ vāraṃ javanaṃ javati,  javanapariyosāne pana rāgādivasena evaṃ me javanaṃ javitanti  āvajjato ārammaṇaṃ pariggahitameva hoti, puna vāraṃ tathā na javati.  aparassa ekavāraṃ evaṃ āvajjato puna dutiyavāraṃ rāgādivasena  javanaṃ javatiyeva, dutiyavārāvasāne pana evaṃ me javanaṃ javitanti  āvajjato ārammaṇaṃ pariggahitameva hoti, tatiyavāre tathā na  uppajjati. ettha pana paṭhamo atitikkho, tatiyo atimando,  dutiyassa pana vasena imasmiṃ sutte, laṭukikopame, indriyabhāvane ca  ayamattho veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ sotadvāre pariggahitavasena dhātukammaṭṭhānikassa balaṃ dassetvā  idāni kāyadvāre dīpento ^b^tañce, āvuso^eb^tiādimāha.  aniṭṭhārammaṇañhi patvā dvīsu vāresu kilamati sotadvāre ca kāyadvāre  ca. tasmā yathā nāma khettassāmī puriso kudālaṃ gahetvā khettaṃ  ^a^M2.0130^ea^ anusañcaranto yattha vā tattha vā mattikapiṇḍaṃ adatvā  dubbalaṭṭhānesuyeva kudālena bhūmiṃ bhinditvā satiṇamattikapiṇḍaṃ deti.  evameva mahāthero anāgate sikkhākāmā padhānakammikā kulaputtā  imesu dvāresu saṃvaraṃ paṭṭhapetvā khippameva jātijarāmaraṇassa antaṃ  karissantīti imesuyeva dvīsu dvāresu gāḷhaṃ katvā saṃvaraṃ desento imaṃ  desanaṃ ārabhi.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^a^V2.0126^ea^ ^b^samudācarantī^eb^ti upakkamanti.  ^b^pāṇisamphassenā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0227^ea^ pāṇippahārena, itaresupi  eseva nayo. ^b^tathābhūto^eb^ti tathāsabhāvo. ^b^yathābhūtasmi^eb^nti  yathāsabhāve. ^b^kamantī^eb^ti pavattanti. ^b^evaṃ buddhaṃ  anussarato^eb^tiādīsu itipi so bhagavātiādinā nayena  anussarantopi buddhaṃ anussarati, vuttaṃ kho panetaṃ bhagavatāti  anussarantopi anussaratiyeva. svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammotiādinā  nayena anussarantopi dhammaṃ anussarati, kakacūpamovādaṃ  anussarantopi anussaratiyeva. suppaṭipannotiādinā nayena  anussarantopi saṅghaṃ anussarati, kakacokantanaṃ adhivāsayamānassa  bhikkhuno guṇaṃ anussaramānopi anussaratiyeva.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^upekkhā kusalanissitā na saṇṭhātī^eb^ti idha  vipassanupekkhā adhippetā. ^b^upekkhā kusalanissitā  saṇṭhātī^eb^ti idha chaḷaṅgupekkhā, sā panesā kiñcāpi khīṇāsavassa  iṭṭhāniṭṭhesu ārammaṇesu arajjanādivasena pavattati, ayaṃ pana bhikkhu  vīriyabalena bhāvanāsiddhiyā attano vipassanaṃ khīṇāsavassa  chaḷaṅgupekkhāṭhāne ṭhapetīti vipassanāva chaḷaṅgupekkhā nāma jātā. <br/><br/>[03] 303^b^.^eb^ āpodhātuniddese ^b^āpogata^eb^nti sabbāapesu  gataṃ allayūsabhāvalakkhaṇaṃ. ^b^pittaṃ semha^eb^ntiādīsu pana yaṃ  vattabbaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ saddhiṃ bhāvanānayena visuddhimagge vuttaṃ.  ^b^pakuppatī^eb^ti oghavasena vaḍḍhati, samuddato vā udakaṃ uttarati,  ayamassa pākatiko pakopo, āposaṃvaṭṭakāle pana  koṭisatasahassacakkavāḷaṃ udakapūrameva hoti. ^b^ogacchantī^eb^ti  heṭṭhā gacchanti, uddhane āropitaudakaṃ viya khayaṃ vināsaṃ pāpuṇanti.  sesaṃ purimanayeneva veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 304^b^.^eb^ tejodhātuniddese ^a^M2.0131^ea^ ^b^tejogata^eb^nti sabbatejesu  gataṃ uṇhattalakkhaṇaṃ. tejo eva vā tejobhāvaṃ gatanti ^b^tejogataṃ^eb^.  purime āpogatepi pacchime vāyogatepi eseva nayo. ^b^yena  cā^eb^ti yena tejogatena. tasmiṃ kuppite ayaṃ kāyo santappati,  ekāhikajarādibhāvena usumajāto hoti. ^b^yena ca jīrīyatī^eb^ti  yena ayaṃ kāyo jīrati, indriyavekallattaṃ balaparikkhayaṃ  valipalitādibhāvañca pāpuṇāti. ^b^yena ca pariḍayhatī^eb^ti yena  kuppitena ayaṃ kāyo dayhati, so ca puggalo dayhāmi ^a^P2.0228^ea^  dayhāmīti kandanto satadhotasappigosītacandanādilepañca  ^a^V2.0127^ea^ tālavaṇṭavātañca paccāsīsati. ^b^yena ca asitapītakhāyitasāyitaṃ  sammā pariṇāmaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti yena taṃ asitaṃ vā odanādi, pītaṃ vā  pānakādi, khāyitaṃ vā piṭṭhakhajjakādi, sāyitaṃ vā  ambapakkamadhuphāṇitādi sammā paripākaṃ gacchati, rasādibhāvena vivekaṃ  gacchatīti attho. ayamettha saṅkhepo. vitthārato pana yaṃ vattabbaṃ  siyā, taṃ sabbaṃ saddhiṃ bhāvanānayena visuddhimagge vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^haritanta^eb^nti haritameva. allatiṇādiṃ āgamma  nibbāyatīti attho. ^b^panthanta^eb^nti mahāmaggameva.  ^b^selanta^eb^nti pabbataṃ. ^b^udakanta^eb^nti udakaṃ. ^b^ramaṇīyaṃ  vā bhūmibhāga^eb^nti tiṇagumbādirahitaṃ, vivittaṃ abbhokāsaṃ bhūmibhāgaṃ.  ^b^anāhārā^eb^ti nirāhārā nirupādānā, ayampi pakatiyāva  tejovikāro vutto, tejosaṃvaṭṭakāle pana koṭisatasahassacakkavāḷaṃ  jhāpetvā chārikāmattampi na tiṭṭhati. ^b^nhārudaddulenā^eb^ti  cammanillekhanena. ^b^aggiṃ gavesantī^eb^ti evarūpaṃ sukhumaṃ upādānaṃ  gahetvā aggiṃ pariyesanti, yaṃ appamattakampi usumaṃ labhitvā  pajjalati, sesamidhāpi purimanayeneva veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 305^b^.^eb^ vāyodhātuniddese ^b^uddhaṅgamā vātā^eb^ti  uggārahikkārādipavattakā uddhaṃ ārohanavātā. ^b^adhogamā vātā^eb^ti  uccārapassāvādinīharaṇakā adho orohanavātā. ^b^kucchisayā  vātā^eb^ti antānaṃ bahivātā. ^b^koṭṭhāsayā vātā^eb^ti antānaṃ  antovātā. ^b^aṅgamaṅgānusārino^eb^ti dhamanījālānusārena  sakalasarīre aṅgamaṅgāni anusaṭā samiñjanapasāraṇādinibbattakavātā.  ^b^assāso^eb^ti antopavisananāsikavāto ^a^M2.0132^ea^. ^b^passāso^eb^ti  bahinikkhamananāsikavāto. ayamettha saṅkhepo. vitthārato pana  yaṃ vattabbaṃ siyā, taṃ sabbaṃ saddhiṃ bhāvanānayena visuddhimagge vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^gāmampi vahatī^eb^ti sakalagāmampi cuṇṇavicuṇṇaṃ kurumānā  ādāya gacchati, nigamādīsupi eseva nayo. idha vāyosaṃvaṭṭakāle  koṭisatasahassacakkavāḷaviddhaṃsanavasena ^a^P2.0229^ea^  vāyodhātuvikāro dassito. ^b^vidhūpanenā^eb^ti aggibījanakena.  ^b^ossavane^eb^ti chadanagge, tena hi udakaṃ savati, tasmā taṃ  ``ossavana''nti vuccati. sesamidhāpi purimanayeneva yojetabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 306^b^.^eb^ ^b^seyyathāpi^eb^ ^a^V2.0128^ea^, ^b^āvuso^eb^ti idha kiṃ dasseti?  heṭṭhā kathitānaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ nissattabhāvaṃ. ^b^kaṭṭha^eb^nti dabbasambhāraṃ.  ^b^valli^eb^nti ābandhanavalliṃ. ^b^tiṇa^eb^nti chadanatiṇaṃ.  ^b^mattika^eb^nti anulepamattikaṃ. ^b^ākāso parivārito^eb^ti  etāni kaṭṭhādīni anto ca bahi ca parivāretvā ākāso ṭhitoti  attho. ^b^agāraṃtveva saṅkhaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti ^b^agāra^eb^nti  paṇṇattimattaṃ hoti. kaṭṭhādīsu pana visuṃ visuṃ rāsikatesu  kaṭṭharāsivallirāsītveva vuccati. ^b^evameva kho^eb^ti evameva  aṭṭhiādīni anto ca bahi ca parivāretvā ṭhito ākāso, tāneva  aṭṭhiādīni paṭicca rūpaṃtveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati, sarīranti vohāraṃ  gacchati. yathā kaṭṭhādīni paṭicca gehanti saṅkhaṃ gataṃ agāraṃ  khattiyagehaṃ brāhmaṇagehanti vuccati, evamidampi khattiyasarīraṃ  brāhmaṇasarīranti vuccati, na hettha koci satto vā jīvo vā vijjati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ajjhattikañceva, āvuso, cakkhū^eb^ti idaṃ kasmā āraddhaṃ?  heṭṭhā upādārūpaṃ cattāro ca arūpino khandhā tīṇi ca ariyasaccāni  na kathitāni, idāni tāni kathetuṃ ayaṃ desanā āraddhāti. tattha  ^b^cakkhuṃ aparibhinna^eb^nti cakkhupasāde niruddhepi upahatepi  pittasemhalohitehi palibuddhepi cakkhu cakkhuviññāṇassa paccayo bhavituṃ  na sakkoti, paribhinnameva hoti, cakkhuviññāṇassa pana paccayo bhavituṃ  samatthaṃ aparibhinnaṃ nāma. ^b^bāhirā ca rūpā^eb^ti bāhirā  catusamuṭṭhānikarūpā. ^b^tajjo samannāhāro^eb^ti taṃ cakkhuñca rūpe ca  paṭicca bhavaṅgaṃ āvaṭṭetvā uppajjanamanasikāro, bhavaṅgāvaṭṭanasamatthaṃ  cakkhudvāre ^a^M2.0133^ea^ kiriyamanodhātucittanti attho. taṃ rūpānaṃ  anāpāthagatattāpi aññāvihitassapi na hoti, ^b^tajjassā^eb^ti  tadanurūpassa. ^b^viññāṇabhāgassā^eb^ti viññāṇakoṭṭhāsassa.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yaṃ tathābhūtassā^eb^tiādīsu dvāravasena cattāri saccāni  ^a^P2.0230^ea^ dasseti. tattha ^b^tathābhūtassā^eb^ti  cakkhuviññāṇena sahabhūtassa, cakkhuviññāṇasamaṅginoti attho.  ^b^rūpa^eb^nti cakkhuviññāṇassa na rūpajanakattā cakkhuviññāṇakkhaṇe  tisamuṭṭhānarūpaṃ, tadanantaracittakkhaṇe catusamuṭṭhānampi labbhati.  ^b^saṅgahaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti gaṇanaṃ gacchati. vedanādayo  cakkhuviññāṇasampayuttāva. viññāṇampi cakkhuviññāṇameva. ettha  ca saṅkhārāti cetanāva vuttā. ^b^saṅgaho^eb^ti ekato saṅgaho.  ^b^sannipāto^eb^ti samāgamo. ^b^samavāyo^eb^ti rāsi. ^b^yo  paṭiccasamuppādaṃ passatī^eb^ti yo paccaye passati. ^b^so dhammaṃ  passatī^eb^ti so paṭiccasamuppannadhamme passati, ^b^chando^eb^tiādi  sabbaṃ taṇhāvevacanameva ^a^V2.0129^ea^, taṇhā hi chandakaraṇavasena ^b^chando^eb^.  ālayakaraṇavasena ^b^ālayo^eb^. anunayakaraṇavasena ^b^anunayo^eb^.  ajjhogāhitvā gilitvā gahanavasena ^b^ajjhosāna^eb^nti vuccati.  ^b^chandarāgavinayo chandarāgappahāna^eb^nti nibbānasseva vevacanaṃ,  iti tīṇi saccāni pāḷiyaṃ āgatāneva maggasaccaṃ āharitvā gahetabbaṃ,  yā imesu tīsu ṭhānesu diṭṭhi saṅkappo vācā kammanto ājīvo  vāyāmo sati samādhi bhāvanāpaṭivedho, ayaṃ maggoti. ^b^bahukataṃ  hotī^eb^ti ettāvatāpi bahuṃ bhagavato sāsanaṃ kataṃ hoti,  ^b^ajjhattikañceva, āvuso, sota^eb^ntiādivāresupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] manodvāre pana ajjhattiko mano nāma bhavaṅgacittaṃ. taṃ  niruddhampi āvajjanacittassa paccayo bhavituṃ asamatthaṃ mandathāmagatameva  pavattamānampi ^b^paribhinnaṃ^eb^ nāma hoti. āvajjanassa pana paccayo  bhavituṃ samatthaṃ ^b^aparibhinnaṃ^eb^ nāma. ^b^bāhirā ca dhammā^eb^ti  dhammārammaṇaṃ. ^b^neva tāva tajjassā^eb^ti idaṃ bhavaṅgasamayeneva  kathitaṃ. dutiyavāro paguṇajjhānapaccavekkhaṇena vā,  paguṇakammaṭṭhānamanasikārena vā, paguṇabuddhavacanasajjhāyakaraṇādinā vā,  aññavihitakaṃ sandhāya vutto. imasmiṃ vāre ^b^rūpa^eb^nti  catusamuṭṭhānampi labbhati. manoviññāṇañhi rūpaṃ samuṭṭhāpeti,  vedanādayo manoviññāṇasampayuttā ^a^P2.0231^ea^, viññāṇaṃ  manoviññāṇameva. saṅkhārā panettha phassacetanāvaseneva ^a^M2.0134^ea^ gahitā.  sesaṃ vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. iti mahāthero heṭṭhā ekadesameva  sammasanto āgantvā imasmiṃ ṭhāne ṭhatvā heṭṭhā parihīnadesanaṃ sabbaṃ  taṃtaṃdvāravasena bhājetvā dassento yathānusandhināva suttantaṃ niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāhatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 113
title:
  pāsarāsisuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷahatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāhatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsāropamasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 307^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0130^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti mahāsāropamasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^acirapakkante^eb^ti saṅghaṃ bhinditvā ruhiruppādakammaṃ katvā  nacirapakkante saliṅgeneva pāṭiyekke jāte.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^idha, bhikkhave, ekacco kulaputto^eb^ti kiñcāpi  asukakulaputtoti na niyāmito, devadattaṃyeva pana sandhāya idaṃ  vuttanti veditabbaṃ. so hi asambhinnāya mahāsammatapaveṇiyā  okkākavaṃse jātattā jātikulaputto. ^b^otiṇṇo^eb^ti yassa jāti  anto anupaviṭṭhā, so jātiyā otiṇṇo nāma. jarādīsupi eseva  nayo. ^b^lābhasakkārādī^eb^supi ^b^lābho^eb^ti cattāro paccayā.  ^b^sakkāro^eb^ti tesaṃyeva sukatabhāvo. ^b^siloko^eb^ti vaṇṇabhaṇanaṃ.  ^b^abhinibbattetī^eb^ti uppādeti. ^b^apaññātā^eb^ti dvinnaṃ  janānaṃ ṭhitaṭṭhāne na paññāyanti, ghāsacchādanamattampi na labhanti.  ^b^appesakkhā^eb^ti appaparivārā, purato vā pacchato vā gacchantaṃ na  labhanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sārena sārakaraṇīya^eb^nti rukkhasārena kattabbaṃ  akkhacakkayuganaṅgalādikaṃ yaṃkiñci. ^b^sākhāpalāsaṃ aggahesi  brahmacariyassā^eb^ti maggaphalasārassa sāsanabrahmacariyassa cattāro  paccayā sākhāpalāsaṃ nāma, taṃ aggahesi. ^b^tena ca vosānaṃ  āpādī^eb^ti teneva ca alamettāvatā sāro me pattoti vosānaṃ āpanno. <br/><br/>[03] 310^b^.^eb^ ^b^ñāṇadassanaṃ ārādhetī^eb^ti devadatto  pañcābhiñño, dibbacakkhu ca pañcannaṃ abhiññānaṃ matthake ṭhitaṃ, taṃ  imasmiṃ sutte ``ñāṇadassana''nti vuttaṃ ^a^M2.0135^ea^. ^b^ajānaṃ apassaṃ  viharantī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0232^ea^ kiñci sukhumaṃ rūpaṃ ajānantā  antamaso paṃsupisācakampi apassantā viharanti. <br/><br/>[03] 311^b^.^eb^ ^b^asamayavimokkhaṃ ārādhetī^eb^ti, ``katamo  asamayavimokkho? cattāro ca ariyamaggā cattāri ca  sāmaññaphalāni, nibbānañca, ayaṃ asamayavimokkho''ti (paṭi0 ma0  1.213) evaṃ ^a^V2.0131^ea^ vutte navalokuttaradhamme ārādheti sampādeti paṭilabhati.  lokiyasamāpattiyo hi appitappitakkhaṇeyeva paccanīkadhammehi  vimuccanti, tasmā, ``katamo samayavimokkho? cattāri ca  jhānāni catasso ca arūpāvacarasamāpattiyo, ayaṃ  samayavimokkho''ti evaṃ samayavimokkhoti vuttā. lokuttaradhammā  pana kālena kālaṃ vimuccanti, sakiṃ vimuttāni hi maggaphalāni  vimuttāneva honti. nibbānaṃ sabbakilesehi accantaṃ vimuttamevāti  ime nava dhammā asamayavimokkhoti vuttā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^akuppā cetovimuttī^eb^ti arahattaphalavimutti. ayamattho  etassāti ^b^etadatthaṃ,^eb^ arahattaphalatthamidaṃ brahmacariyaṃ. ayaṃ  etassa atthoti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^etaṃ sāra^eb^nti etaṃ arahattaphalaṃ  brahmacariyassa sāraṃ. ^b^etaṃ pariyosāna^eb^nti etaṃ arahattaphalaṃ  brahmacariyassa pariyosānaṃ, esā koṭi, na ito paraṃ pattabbaṃ atthīti  yathānusandhināva desanaṃ niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāsāropamasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 114
title:
  cūḷahatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāhatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsāropamasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷasāropamasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 312^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0132^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti cūḷasāropamasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^piṅgalakoccho^eb^ti so brāhmaṇo piṅgaladhātuko. ^b^koccho^eb^ti  panassa nāmaṃ, tasmā ``piṅgalakoccho''ti vuccati.  ^b^saṅghino^eb^tiādīsu pabbajitasamūhasaṅkhāto saṅgho etesaṃ  atthīti ^b^saṅghino^eb^. sveva gaṇo etesaṃ atthīti ^b^gaṇino^eb^.  ācārasikkhāpanavasena tassa gaṇassa ācariyāti ^b^gaṇācariyā.  ñātā^eb^ti paññātā pākaṭā. ``appicchā santuṭṭhā, appicchatāya  ^a^M2.0136^ea^ vatthampi na nivāsentī''tiādinā nayena samuggato yaso etesaṃ  ^a^P2.0233^ea^ atthīti ^b^yasassino. titthakarā^eb^ti  laddhikarā. ^b^sādhusammatā^eb^ti ime sādhu sundarā sappurisāti evaṃ  sammatā. ^b^bahujanassā^eb^ti assutavato andhabālaputhujjanassa.  idāni te dassento ^b^seyyathidaṃ pūraṇo^eb^tiādimāha. tattha  ^b^pūraṇo^eb^ti tassa satthupaṭiññassa nāmaṃ. ^b^kassapo^eb^ti gottaṃ.  so kira aññatarassa kulassa ekūnadāsasataṃ pūrayamāno jāto,  tenassa ``pūraṇo''ti nāmaṃ akaṃsu. maṅgaladāsattā cassa  ``dukkaṭa''nti vattā natthi, akataṃ vā na katanti. ``so  kimahamettha vasāmī''ti palāyi. athassa corā vatthāni  acchindiṃsu. so paṇṇena vā tiṇena vā paṭicchādetumpi ajānanto  jātarūpeneva ekaṃ gāmaṃ pāvisi. manussā taṃ disvā, ``ayaṃ  samaṇo arahā appiccho, natthi iminā sadiso''ti pūvabhattādīni  gahetvā upasaṅkamanti. so ``mayhaṃ sāṭakaṃ anivatthabhāvena idaṃ  uppanna''nti tato paṭṭhāya sāṭakaṃ labhitvāpi na nivāsesi, tadeva  pabbajjaṃ aggahesi. tassa santike aññepi pañcasatā manussā  pabbajiṃsu, taṃ sandhāyāha ``pūraṇo kassapo''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^makkhalī^eb^ti tassa nāmaṃ. gosālāya jātattā  ^b^gosālo^eb^ti dutiyaṃ nāmaṃ. taṃ kira sakaddamāya bhūmiyā telaghaṭaṃ  gahetvā gacchantaṃ, ``tāta, mā khalī''ti sāmiko āha. so  pamādena khalitvā patitvā sāmikassa bhayena palāyituṃ āraddho.  sāmiko upadhāvitvā sāṭakakaṇṇe aggahesi. sopi sāṭakaṃ chaḍḍetvā  acelako hutvā palāyi, sesaṃ pūraṇasadisameva.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ajito^eb^ti ^a^V2.0133^ea^ tassa nāmaṃ. kesakambalaṃ dhāretīti  ^b^kesakambalo^eb^. iti nāmadvayaṃ saṃsanditvā ``ajito  kesakambalo''ti vuccati. tattha ^b^kesakambalo^eb^ nāma  manussakesehi katakambalo, tato paṭikiṭṭhataraṃ vatthaṃ nāma natthi.  yathāha -- ``seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, yāni kānici tantāvutānaṃ  vatthānaṃ, kesakambalo tesaṃ paṭikiṭṭho akkhāyati, kesakambalo,  bhikkhave, sīte sīto uṇhe uṇho dubbaṇṇo duggandho  dukkhasamphasso''ti (a0 ni0  3.138).<br/><br/>[03] ^b^pakudho^eb^ti ^a^M2.0137^ea^ tassa nāmaṃ. ^b^kaccāyano^eb^ti gottaṃ. iti  ^a^P2.0234^ea^ nāmagottaṃ saṃsanditvā, ``pakudho kaccāyano''ti  vuccati. sītudakapaṭikkhittako esa, vaccaṃ katvāpi udakakiccaṃ na  karoti, uṇhodakaṃ vā kañjiyaṃ vā labhitvā karoti, nadiṃ vā  maggodakaṃ vā atikkamma, ``sīlaṃ me bhinna''nti vālikathūpaṃ katvā  sīlaṃ adhiṭṭhāya gacchati, evarūpo nissirikaladdhiko esa.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sañjayo^eb^ti tassa nāmaṃ. belaṭṭhassa puttoti ^b^belaṭṭhaputto^eb^.  amhākaṃ gaṇṭhanakileso palibujjhanakileso natthi,  kilesagaṇṭharahitā mayanti evaṃ vāditāya laddhanāmavasena  ^b^nigaṇṭho^eb^. nāṭassa puttoti ^b^nāṭaputto. abbhaññaṃsū^eb^ti  yathā tesaṃ paṭiññā, tatheva jāniṃsu. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti -- sace nesaṃ  sā paṭiññā niyyānikā sabbe abbhaññaṃsu. no ce, na abbhaññaṃsu.  tasmā kiṃ tesaṃ paṭiññā niyyānikā na niyyānikāti,  ayametassa pañhassa attho. atha bhagavā nesaṃ  aniyyānikabhāvakathanena atthābhāvato alanti paṭikkhipitvā upamāya  atthaṃ pavedento dhammameva desetuṃ, ^b^dhammaṃ, te brāhmaṇa, desessāmī^eb^ti  āha. <br/><br/>[03] 320^b^.^eb^ tattha ^b^sacchikiriyāyā^eb^ti sacchikaraṇatthaṃ.  ^b^na chandaṃ janetī^eb^ti kattukamyatāchandaṃ na janayati. ^b^na  vāyamatī^eb^ti vāyāmaṃ parakkamaṃ na karoti. ^b^olīnavuttiko ca  hotī^eb^ti līnajjhāsayo hoti. ^b^sāthaliko^eb^ti sithilaggāhī,  sāsanaṃ sithilaṃ katvā gaṇhāti, daḷhaṃ na gaṇhāti. <br/><br/>[03] 323^b^.^eb^ ^b^idha, brāhmaṇa bhikkhu, vivicceva kāmehī^eb^ti  kathaṃ ime paṭhamajjhānādidhammā ñāṇadassanena uttaritarā jātāti?  nirodhapādakattā. heṭṭhā paṭhamajjhānādidhammā hi vipassanāpādakā  ^a^V2.0134^ea^,  idha nirodhapādakā, tasmā uttaritarā jātāti veditabbā. iti  bhagavā idampi suttaṃ yathānusandhināva niṭṭhapesi. desanāvasāne  brāhmaṇo saraṇesu patiṭṭhitoti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷasāropamasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. <br/><br/>[06] tatiyavaggavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.<br/><br/>[03]  


volume: 29
item: 115
title: mahāhatthipadopamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsāropamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāyamakavaggo^cūḷagosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 325^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0135^ea^ ^a^P2.0235^ea^  ^a^M2.0138^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  cūḷagosiṅgasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^nātike viharatī^eb^ti ^b^nātikā^eb^  nāma ekaṃ taḷākaṃ nissāya dvinnaṃ cūḷapitimahāpitiputtānaṃ dve gāmā,  tesu ekasmiṃ gāme. ^b^giñjakāvasathe^eb^ti iṭṭhakāmaye āvasathe.  ekasmiṃ kira samaye bhagavā mahājanasaṅgahaṃ karonto vajjiraṭṭhe cārikaṃ  caramāno nātikaṃ anuppatto. nātikavāsino manussā bhagavato  mahādānaṃ datvā dhammakathaṃ sutvā pasannahadayā, ``satthu vasanaṭṭhānaṃ  karissāmā''ti mantetvā iṭṭhakāheva bhittisopānatthambhe vāḷarūpādīni  dassento pāsādaṃ katvā sudhāya limpitvā mālākammalatākammādīni  niṭṭhāpetvā bhummattharaṇamañcapīṭhādīni paññapetvā satthu niyyātesuṃ.  aparāparaṃ panettha manussā bhikkhusaṅghassa  rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānamaṇḍapacaṅkamādīni kārayiṃsu. iti so vihāro  mahā ahosi. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ``giñjakāvasathe''ti. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^gosiṅgasālavanadāye^eb^ti tattha ekassa jeṭṭhakarukkhassa  khandhato gosiṅgasaṇṭhānaṃ hutvā viṭapaṃ uṭṭhahi, taṃ rukkhaṃ upādāya  sabbampi taṃ vanaṃ ^b^gosiṅgasālavana^eb^nti saṅkhaṃ gataṃ.  ^b^dāyo^eb^ti avisesena araññassetaṃ nāmaṃ. tasmā  ^b^gosiṅgasālavanadāye^eb^ti gosiṅgasālavanāraññeti attho.  ^b^viharantī^eb^ti sāmaggirasaṃ anubhavamānā viharanti. imesañhi  kulaputtānaṃ uparipaṇṇāsake puthujjanakālo kathito, idha  khīṇāsavakālo. tadā hi te laddhassādā laddhapatiṭṭhā  adhigatapaṭisambhidā khīṇāsavā hutvā sāmaggirasaṃ anubhavamānā tattha  vihariṃsu. taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^yena gosiṅgasālavanadāyo tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti  dhammasenāpatimahāmoggallānattheresu vā asītimahāsāvakesu  ^a^V2.0136^ea^ vā,  antamaso dhammabhaṇḍāgārikāanandattherampi kañci anāmantetvā sayameva  pattacīvaraṃ ādāya anīkā nissaṭo hatthī viya, yūthā nissaṭo  kāḷasīho viya ^a^M2.0139^ea^, vātacchinno valāhako viya ekakova upasaṅkami.  kasmā panettha bhagavā sayaṃ agamāsīti? tayo kulaputtā ^a^P2.0236^ea^  sāmaggirasaṃ anubhavantā viharanti, tesaṃ paggaṇhanato,  pacchimajanataṃ anukampanato dhammagarubhāvato ca. evaṃ kirassa  ahosi -- ``ahaṃ ime kulaputte paggaṇhitvā ukkaṃsitvā paṭisanthāraṃ  katvā dhammaṃ nesaṃ desessāmī''ti. evaṃ tāva paggaṇhanato agamāsi.  aparampissa ahosi -- ``anāgate kulaputtā sammāsambuddho  samaggavāsaṃ vasantānaṃ santikaṃ sayaṃ gantvā paṭisanthāraṃ katvā dhammaṃ  kathetvā tayo kulaputte paggaṇhi, ko nāma samaggavāsaṃ na vaseyyāti  samaggavāsaṃ vasitabbaṃ maññamānā khippameva dukkhassantaṃ  karissantī''ti. evaṃ pacchimajanataṃ anukampanatopi agamāsi.  buddhā ca nāma dhammagaruno honti, so ca nesaṃ dhammagarubhāvo  rathavinīte āvikatova. iti imasmā dhammagarubhāvatopi dhammaṃ  paggaṇhissāmīti agamāsi. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^dāyapālo^eb^ti araññapālo. so taṃ araññaṃ yathā  icchiticchitappadesena manussā pavisitvā tattha pupphaṃ vā phalaṃ vā  niyyāsaṃ vā dabbasambhāraṃ vā na haranti, evaṃ vatiyā parikkhittassa  tassa araññassa yojite dvāre nisīditvā taṃ araññaṃ rakkhati,  pāleti. tasmā ``dāyapālo''ti vutto. ^b^attakāmarūpā^eb^ti  attano hitaṃ kāmayamānasabhāvā hutvā viharanti. yo hi imasmiṃ  sāsane pabbajitvāpi vejjakammadūtakammapahiṇagamanādīnaṃ vasena  ekavīsatianesanāhi jīvikaṃ kappeti, ayaṃ na attakāmarūpo nāma.  yo pana imasmiṃ sāsane pabbajitvā ekavīsatianesanaṃ pahāya  catupārisuddhisīle patiṭṭhāya buddhavacanaṃ uggaṇhitvā sappāyadhutaṅgaṃ  adhiṭṭhāya aṭṭhatiṃsāya ārammaṇesu cittaruciyaṃ kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā gāmantaṃ  pahāya araññaṃ pavisitvā samāpattiyo nibbattetvā vipassanāya kammaṃ  kurumāno viharati, ayaṃ attakāmo nāma. tepi tayo kulaputtā  evarūpā ahesuṃ. tena vuttaṃ -- ``attakāmarūpā viharantī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^mā tesaṃ aphāsumakāsī^eb^ti tesaṃ mā aphāsukaṃ akāsīti  bhagavantaṃ vāresi. evaṃ kirassa ahosi -- ``ime kulaputtā  ^a^P2.0237^ea^ samaggā viharanti, ekaccassa ca gataṭṭhāne  bhaṇḍanakalahavivādā vattanti, tikhiṇasiṅgo caṇḍagoṇo viya  ovijjhanto vicarati, athekamaggena dvinnaṃ gamanaṃ na ^a^M2.0140^ea^ hoti, kadāci  ayampi evaṃ karonto imesaṃ kulaputtānaṃ samaggavāsaṃ ^a^V2.0137^ea^ bhindeyya.  pāsādiko ca panesa suvaṇṇavaṇṇo surasagiddho maññe, gatakālato  paṭṭhāya paṇītadāyakānaṃ attano upaṭṭhākānañca vaṇṇakathanādīhi imesaṃ  kulaputtānaṃ appamādavihāraṃ bhindeyya. vasanaṭṭhānāni cāpi etesaṃ  kulaputtānaṃ nibaddhāni paricchinnāni tisso ca paṇṇasālā tayo  caṅkamā tīṇi divāṭṭhānāni tīṇi mañcapīṭhāni. ayaṃ pana samaṇo  mahākāyo vuḍḍhataro maññe bhavissati. so akāle ime kulaputte  senāsanā vuṭṭhāpessati. evaṃ sabbathāpi etesaṃ aphāsu bhavissatī''ti.  taṃ anicchanto, ``mā tesaṃ aphāsukamakāsī''ti bhagavantaṃ vāresi.<br/><br/>[03] kiṃ panesa jānanto vāresi, ajānantoti? ajānanto.  kiñcāpi hi tathāgatassa paṭisandhiggahaṇato paṭṭhāya  dasasahassacakkavāḷakampanādīni pāṭihāriyāni pavattiṃsu,  araññavāsino pana dubbalamanussā sakammappasutā tāni sallakkhetuṃ na  sakkonti. sammāsambuddho ca nāma yadā anekabhikkhusahassaparivāro  byāmappabhāya asītianubyañjanehi dvattiṃsamahāpurisalakkhaṇasiriyā ca  buddhānubhāvaṃ dassento vicarati, tadā ko esoti apucchitvāva  jānitabbo hoti. tadā pana bhagavā sabbampi taṃ buddhānubhāvaṃ  cīvaragabbhena paṭicchādetvā valāhakagabbhena paṭicchanno puṇṇacando viya  sayameva pattacīvaramādāya aññātakavesena agamāsi. iti naṃ  ajānantova dāyapālo nivāresi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^etadavocā^eb^ti thero kira mā samaṇāti dāyapālassa kathaṃ  sutvāva cintesi -- ``mayaṃ tayo janā idha viharāma, aññe  pabbajitā nāma natthi, ayañca dāyapālo pabbajitena viya saddhiṃ  katheti, ko nu kho bhavissatī''ti divāṭṭhānato vuṭṭhāya dvāre ṭhatvā  maggaṃ olokento bhagavantaṃ addasa. bhagavāpi therassa saha dassaneneva  sarīrobhāsaṃ muñci, asītianubyañjanavirājitā byāmappabhā  pasāritasuvaṇṇapaṭo viya virocittha. thero, ``ayaṃ dāyapālo  phaṇakataṃ āsivisaṃ ^a^P2.0238^ea^ gīvāya gahetuṃ hatthaṃ pasārento  viya loke aggapuggalena saddhiṃ kathentova na jānāti,  aññatarabhikkhunā viya saddhiṃ kathetī''ti nivārento etaṃ, ``mā,  āvuso dāyapālā''tiādivacanaṃ avoca.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti ^a^M2.0141^ea^ kasmā bhagavato paccuggamanaṃ akatvā  upasaṅkami? evaṃ kirassa ahosi ^a^V2.0138^ea^ -- ``mayaṃ tayo janā  samaggavāsaṃ vasāma, sacāhaṃ ekakova paccuggamanaṃ karissāmi,  samaggavāso nāma na bhavissatī''ti piyamitte gahetvāva paccuggamanaṃ  karissāmi. yathā ca bhagavā mayhaṃ piyo, evaṃ sahāyānampi me  piyoti, tehi saddhiṃ paccuggamanaṃ kātukāmo sayaṃ akatvāva upasaṅkami.  keci pana tesaṃ therānaṃ paṇṇasāladvāre caṅkamanakoṭiyā bhagavato  āgamanamaggo hoti, tasmā thero tesaṃ saññaṃ dadamānova gatoti.  ^b^abhikkamathā^eb^ti ito āgacchatha. ^b^pāde pakkhālesī^eb^ti  vikasitapadumasannibhehi jālahatthehi maṇivaṇṇaṃ udakaṃ gahetvā  suvaṇṇavaṇṇesu piṭṭhipādesu udakamabhisiñcitvā pādena pādaṃ ghaṃsanto  pakkhālesi. buddhānaṃ kāye rajojallaṃ nāma na upalimpati, kasmā  pakkhālesīti? sarīrassa utuggahaṇatthaṃ, tesañca cittasampahaṃsanatthaṃ.  amhehi abhihaṭena udakena bhagavā pāde pakkhālesi, paribhogaṃ  akāsīti tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ balavasomanassavasena cittaṃ pīṇitaṃ hoti,  tasmā pakkhālesi. ^b^āyasmantaṃ anuruddhaṃ bhagavā etadavocā^eb^ti  so kira tesaṃ vuḍḍhataro. <br/><br/>[03] 326^b^.^eb^ tassa saṅgahe kate sesānaṃ katova hotīti  theraññeva etaṃ ^b^kacci vo anuruddhā^eb^tiādivacanaṃ avoca. tattha  ^b^kaccī^eb^ti pucchanatthe nipāto. ^b^vo^eb^ti sāmivacanaṃ. idaṃ  vuttaṃ hoti -- kacci anuruddhā tumhākaṃ khamanīyaṃ, iriyāpatho vo  khamati? kacci yāpanīyaṃ, kacci vo jīvitaṃ yāpeti ghaṭiyati?  kacci piṇḍakena na kilamatha, kacci tumhākaṃ sulabhapiṇḍaṃ, sampatte vo  disvā manussā uḷuṅkayāguṃ vā kaṭacchubhikkhaṃ vā dātabbaṃ maññantīti  bhikkhācāravattaṃ pucchati. kasmā? paccayena akilamantena hi sakkā  samaṇadhammo kātuṃ, vattameva vā etaṃ pabbajitānaṃ. atha ^a^P2.0239^ea^  tena paṭivacane dinne, ``anuruddhā, tumhe rājapabbajitā  mahāpuññā, manussā tumhākaṃ araññe vasantānaṃ adatvā kassa aññassa  dātabbaṃ maññissanti, tumhe pana etaṃ bhuñjitvā kiṃ nu kho  migapotakā viya aññamaññaṃ saṅghaṭṭentā viharatha, udāhu sāmaggibhāvo  vo atthī''ti sāmaggirasaṃ pucchanto, ^b^kacci pana vo, anuruddhā,  samaggā^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^b^khīrodakībhūtā^eb^ti yathā khīrañca udakañca aññamaññaṃ  saṃsandati, visuṃ na hoti, ekattaṃ viya upeti, kacci evaṃ  sāmaggivasena ekattūpagatacittuppādā ^a^M2.0142^ea^ viharathāti pucchati.  ^b^piyacakkhūhī^eb^ti mettacittaṃ paccupaṭṭhapetvā olokanacakkhūni  piyacakkhūni nāma. kacci tathārūpehi cakkhūhi aññamaññaṃ  sampassantā viharathāti pucchati. ^b^tagghā^eb^ti ekaṃsatthe nipāto.  ekaṃsena ^a^V2.0139^ea^ mayaṃ, bhanteti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^yathā kathaṃ panā^eb^ti ettha  ^b^yathā^eb^ti nipātamattaṃ. ^b^katha^eb^nti kāraṇapucchā. kathaṃ pana  tumhe evaṃ viharatha, kena kāraṇena viharatha, taṃ me kāraṇaṃ brūthāti vuttaṃ  hoti. ^b^mettaṃ kāyakamma^eb^nti mettacittavasena pavattaṃ kāyakammaṃ.  ^b^āvi ceva raho cā^eb^ti sammukhā ceva parammukhā ca. itaresupi  eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] tattha sammukhā kāyavacīkammāni sahavāse labbhanti, itarāni  vippavāse. manokammaṃ sabbattha labbhati. yañhi sahavasantesu ekena  mañcapīṭhaṃ vā dārubhaṇḍaṃ vā mattikābhaṇḍaṃ vā bahi dunnikkhittaṃ hoti,  taṃ disvā kenidaṃ vaḷañjitanti avaññaṃ akatvā attanā dunnikkhittaṃ  viya gahetvā paṭisāmentassa paṭijaggitabbayuttaṃ vā pana ṭhānaṃ  paṭijaggantassa sammukhā mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ nāma hoti. ekasmiṃ  pakkante tena dunnikkhittaṃ senāsanaparikkhāraṃ tatheva nikkhipantassa  paṭijaggitabbayuttaṭṭhānaṃ vā pana paṭijaggantassa parammukhā mettaṃ  kāyakammaṃ nāma hoti. sahavasantassa pana tehi saddhiṃ madhuraṃ  sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ paṭisanthārakathaṃ sāraṇīyakathaṃ dhammīkathaṃ sarabhaññaṃ  sākacchaṃ pañhapucchanaṃ pañhavissajjananti evamādikaraṇe ^a^P2.0240^ea^  sammukhā mettaṃ vacīkammaṃ nāma hoti. theresu pana  pakkantesu mayhaṃ piyasahāyo nandiyatthero kimilatthero evaṃ  sīlasampanno, evaṃ ācārasampannotiādiguṇakathanaṃ parammukhā mettaṃ  vacīkammaṃ nāma hoti. mayhaṃ piyamitto nandiyatthero kimilatthero  avero hotu, abyāpajjo sukhī hotūti evaṃ samannāharato pana  sammukhāpi parammukhāpi mettaṃ manokammaṃ hotiyeva.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^nānā hi kho no, bhante, kāyā^eb^ti kāyañhi piṭṭhaṃ viya  mattikā viya ca omadditvā ekato kātuṃ na sakkā. ^b^ekañca  pana maññe citta^eb^nti cittaṃ pana no hitaṭṭhena nirantaraṭṭhena  aviggahaṭṭhena samaggaṭṭhena ekamevāti dasseti. kathaṃ panetaṃ sakaṃ cittaṃ  nikkhipitvā itaresaṃ cittavasena vattiṃsūti? ekassa patte malaṃ  uṭṭhahati, ekassa cīvaraṃ kiliṭṭhaṃ hoti, ekassa paribhaṇḍakammaṃ hoti.  tattha yassa patte malaṃ uṭṭhitaṃ, tena mamāvuso, patte malaṃ uṭṭhitaṃ  pacituṃ vaṭṭatīti vutte itare mayhaṃ cīvaraṃ kiliṭṭhaṃ ^a^M2.0143^ea^ dhovitabbaṃ, mayhaṃ  paribhaṇḍaṃ kātabbanti avatvā araññaṃ pavisitvā dārūni āharitvā  chinditvā pattakaṭāhe paribhaṇḍaṃ katvā tato paraṃ cīvaraṃ vā dhovanti,  paribhaṇḍaṃ vā karonti. mamāvuso, cīvaraṃ kiliṭṭhaṃ dhovituṃ vaṭṭati,  mama paṇṇasālā uklāpā paribhaṇḍaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭatīti paṭhamataraṃ ārocitepi  eseva nayo. <br/><br/>[03] 327^b^.^eb^ ^b^sādhu^eb^ ^a^V2.0140^ea^ ^b^sādhu, anuruddhā^eb^ti bhagavā heṭṭhā na ca  mayaṃ, bhante, piṇḍakena kilamimhāti vutte na sādhukāramadāsi.  kasmā? ayañhi kabaḷīkāro āhāro nāma imesaṃ sattānaṃ  apāyalokepi devamanussalokepi āciṇṇasamāciṇṇova. ayaṃ pana  lokasannivāso yebhuyyena vivādapakkhando, apāyaloke  devamanussalokepi ime sattā paṭiviruddhā eva, etesaṃ sāmaggikālo  dullabho, kadācideva hotīti samaggavāsassa dullabhattā idha bhagavā  sādhukāramadāsi. idāni tesaṃ appamādalakkhaṇaṃ pucchanto  ^b^kacci^eb^ ^a^P2.0241^ea^ ^b^pana vo, anuruddhā^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha ^b^vo^eb^ti nipātamattaṃ paccattavacanaṃ vā, kacci tumheti attho.  ^b^amhāka^eb^nti amhesu tīsu janesu. ^b^piṇḍāya  paṭikkamatī^eb^ti gāme piṇḍāya caritvā paccāgacchati.  ^b^avakkārapāti^eb^nti atirekapiṇḍapātaṃ apanetvā ṭhapanatthāya ekaṃ  samuggapātiṃ dhovitvā ṭhapeti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yo pacchā^eb^ti te kira therā na ekatova bhikkhācāraṃ  pavisanti, phalasamāpattiratā hete. pātova sarīrappaṭijagganaṃ katvā  vattappaṭipattiṃ pūretvā senāsanaṃ pavisitvā kālaparicchedaṃ katvā  phalasamāpattiṃ appetvā nisīdanti. tesu yo paṭhamataraṃ nisinno  attano kālaparicchedavasena paṭhamataraṃ uṭṭhāti; so piṇḍāya caritvā  paṭinivatto bhattakiccaṭṭhānaṃ āgantvā jānāti -- ``dve bhikkhū pacchā,  ahaṃ paṭhamataraṃ āgato''ti. atha pattaṃ pidahitvā  āsanapaññāpanādīni katvā yadi patte paṭivisamattameva hoti,  nisīditvā bhuñjati. yadi atirekaṃ hoti, avakkārapātiyaṃ  pakkhipitvā pātiṃ pidhāya bhuñjati. katabhattakicco pattaṃ dhovitvā  vodakaṃ katvā thavikāya osāpetvā pattacīvaraṃ gahetvā attano  vasanaṭṭhānaṃ pavisati. dutiyopi āgantvāva jānāti -- ``eko  paṭhamaṃ āgato, eko pacchato''ti. so sace patte bhattaṃ pamāṇameva  hoti, bhuñjati. sace mandaṃ, avakkārapātito gahetvā bhuñjati. sace  atirekaṃ ^a^M2.0144^ea^ hoti, avakkārapātiyaṃ pakkhipitvā pamāṇameva bhuñjitvā  purimatthero viya vasanaṭṭhānaṃ pavisati. tatiyopi āgantvāva  jānāti -- ``dve paṭhamaṃ āgatā, ahaṃ pacchato''ti. sopi  dutiyatthero viya bhuñjitvā katabhattakicco pattaṃ dhovitvā vodakaṃ katvā  thavikāya osāpetvā āsanāni ukkhipitvā paṭisāmeti; pānīyaghaṭe  vā paribhojanīyaghaṭe vā avasesaṃ udakaṃ chaḍḍetvā ghaṭe nikujjitvā  avakkārapātiyaṃ sace avasesabhattaṃ hoti, taṃ vuttanayena jahitvā pātiṃ  dhovitvā paṭisāmeti; bhattaggaṃ sammajjati. tato kacavaraṃ chaḍḍetvā  ^a^V2.0141^ea^ sammajjaniṃ ukkhipitvā ^a^P2.0242^ea^ upacikāhi muttaṭṭhāne  ṭhapetvā pattacīvaramādāya vasanaṭṭhānaṃ pavisati. idaṃ therānaṃ bahivihāre  araññe bhattakiccakaraṇaṭṭhāne bhojanasālāyaṃ vattaṃ. idaṃ sandhāya, ``yo  pacchā''tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yo passatī^eb^tiādi pana nesaṃ antovihāre vattanti  veditabbaṃ. tattha ^b^vaccaghaṭa^eb^nti ācamanakumbhiṃ. ^b^ritta^eb^nti  rittakaṃ. ^b^tuccha^eb^nti tasseva vevacanaṃ. ^b^avisayha^eb^nti  ukkhipituṃ asakkuṇeyyaṃ, atibhāriyaṃ. ^b^hatthavikārenā^eb^ti  hatthasaññāya. te kira pānīyaghaṭādīsu yaṃkiñci tucchakaṃ gahetvā  pokkharaṇiṃ gantvā anto ca bahi ca dhovitvā udakaṃ parissāvetvā  tīre ṭhapetvā aññaṃ bhikkhuṃ hatthavikārena āmantenti, odissa vā  anodissa vā saddaṃ na karonti. kasmā odissa saddaṃ na karonti?  taṃ bhikkhuṃ saddo bādheyyāti. kasmā anodissa saddaṃ na karonti?  anodissa sadde dinne, ``ahaṃ pure, ahaṃ pure''ti dvepi  nikkhameyyuṃ, tato dvīhi kattabbakamme tatiyassa kammacchedo bhaveyya.  saṃyatapadasaddo pana hutvā aparassa bhikkhuno divāṭṭhānasantikaṃ gantvā  tena diṭṭhabhāvaṃ ñatvā hatthasaññaṃ karoti, tāya saññāya itaro  āgacchati, tato dve janā hatthena hatthaṃ saṃsibbantā dvīsu hatthesu  ṭhapetvā upaṭṭhapenti. taṃ sandhāyāha -- ``hatthavikārena dutiyaṃ  āmantetvā hatthavilaṅghakena upaṭṭhapemā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^pañcāhikaṃ kho panā^eb^ti cātuddase pannarase aṭṭhamiyanti idaṃ  tāva pakatidhammassavanameva, taṃ akhaṇḍaṃ katvā pañcame pañcame divase  dve therā nātivikāle nhāyitvā anuruddhattherassa vasanaṭṭhānaṃ gacchanti.  tattha tayopi nisīditvā tiṇṇaṃ piṭakānaṃ aññatarasmiṃ aññamaññaṃ  pañhaṃ pucchanti ^a^M2.0145^ea^, aññamaññaṃ vissajjenti, tesaṃ evaṃ karontānaṃyeva  aruṇaṃ uggacchati. taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ. ettāvatā therena bhagavatā  appamādalakkhaṇaṃ pucchitena pamādaṭṭhānesuyeva appamādalakkhaṇaṃ  vissajjitaṃ hoti. aññesañhi bhikkhūnaṃ bhikkhācāraṃ pavisanakālo,  nikkhamanakālo, nivāsanaparivattanaṃ, cīvarapārupanaṃ, antogāme  piṇḍāya caraṇaṃ dhammakathanaṃ, anumodanaṃ ^a^P2.0243^ea^, gāmato  nikkhamitvā bhattakiccakaraṇaṃ, pattadhovanaṃ, pattaosāpanaṃ,  pattacīvarapaṭisāmananti papañcakaraṇaṭṭhānāni etāni. tasmā thero  amhākaṃ ettakaṃ ṭhānaṃ muñcitvā pamādakālo nāma natthīti dassento  pamādaṭṭhānesuyeva appamādalakkhaṇaṃ vissajjesi. <br/><br/>[03] 328^b^.^eb^ athassa ^a^V2.0142^ea^ bhagavā sādhukāraṃ datvā paṭhamajjhānaṃ  pucchanto puna ^b^atthi pana vo^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^uttari  manussadhammā^eb^ti manussadhammato uttari.  ^b^alamariyañāṇadassanaviseso^eb^ti ariyabhāvakaraṇasamattho  ñāṇaviseso. ^b^kiñhi no siyā, bhante^eb^ti kasmā, bhante,  nādhigato bhavissati, adhigatoyevāti. ^b^yāva devā^eb^ti yāva  eva. <br/><br/>[03] 329^b^.^eb^ evaṃ paṭhamajjhānādhigame byākate  dutiyajjhānādīni pucchanto ^b^etassa pana vo^eb^tiādimāha. tattha  ^b^samatikkamāyā^eb^ti samatikkamatthāya. ^b^paṭippassaddhiyā^eb^ti  paṭippassaddhatthāya. sesaṃ sabbattha vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ.  pacchimapañhe pana lokuttarañāṇadassanavasena adhigataṃ nirodhasamāpattiṃ  pucchanto ^b^alamariyañāṇadassanaviseso^eb^ti āha. theropi  pucchānurūpeneva byākāsi. tattha yasmā vedayitasukhato  avedayitasukhaṃ santataraṃ paṇītataraṃ hoti, tasmā ^b^aññaṃ phāsuvihāraṃ  uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na samanupassāmā^eb^ti āha. <br/><br/>[03] 330^b^.^eb^ ^b^dhammiyā kathāyā^eb^ti  sāmaggirasānisaṃsappaṭisaṃyuttāya dhammiyā kathāya. sabbepi te catūsu  saccesu pariniṭṭhitakiccā, tena tesaṃ paṭivedhatthāya kiñci kathetabbaṃ  natthi. sāmaggirasena pana ayañca ayañca ānisaṃsoti  sāmaggirasānisaṃsameva nesaṃ bhagavā kathesi. ^b^bhagavantaṃ  anusaṃyāyitvā^eb^ti anugantvā. te kira bhagavato pattacīvaraṃ gahetvā  thokaṃ ^a^M2.0146^ea^ agamaṃsu, atha bhagavā vihārassa pariveṇapariyantaṃ gatakāle,  ``āharatha me pattacīvaraṃ, tumhe idheva tiṭṭhathā''ti pakkāmi. ^b^tato  paṭinivattitvā^eb^ti tato ṭhitaṭṭhānato nivattitvā. ^b^kiṃ nu kho  mayaṃ āyasmato^eb^ti bhagavantaṃ nissāya pabbajjādīni ^a^P2.0244^ea^  adhigantvāpi attano guṇakathāya aṭṭiyamānā  adhigamappicchatāya āhaṃsu. ^b^imāsañca imāsañcā^eb^ti  paṭhamajjhānādīnaṃ lokiyalokuttarānaṃ. ^b^cetasā ceto paricca  vidito^eb^ti ajja me āyasmanto lokiyasamāpattiyā vītināmesuṃ,  ajja lokuttarāyāti evaṃ cittena cittaṃ paricchinditvā viditaṃ.  ^b^devatāpi me^eb^ti, bhante anuruddha, ajja ayyo nandiyatthero, ajja  ayyo kimilatthero imāya ca imāya ca samāpattiyā vītināmesīti  evamārocesunti attho. ^b^pañhābhipuṭṭhenā^eb^ti tampi mayā sayaṃ  viditanti vā devatāhi ārocitanti vā ettakeneva mukhaṃ me sajjanti  kathaṃ samuṭṭhāpetvā apuṭṭheneva me na kathitaṃ. bhagavatā pana pañhābhipuṭṭhena  pañhaṃ abhipucchitena satā byākataṃ, tatra me kiṃ na rocathāti āha. <br/><br/>[03] 331^b^.^eb^ ^b^dīgho^eb^ti ^a^V2.0143^ea^ ``maṇi māṇivaro dīgho, atho  serīsako sahā''ti (dī0 ni0 3.293) evaṃ āgato aṭṭhavīsatiyā  yakkhasenāpatīnaṃ abbhantaro eko devarājā. ^b^parajano^eb^ti tasseva  yakkhassa nāmaṃ. ^b^yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti so kira  vessavaṇena pesito etaṃ ṭhānaṃ gacchanto bhagavantaṃ sayaṃ pattacīvaraṃ  gahetvā giñjakāvasathato gosiṅgasālavanassa antare disvā bhagavā  attanā pattacīvaraṃ gahetvā gosiṅgasālavane tiṇṇaṃ kulaputtānaṃ santikaṃ  gacchati. ajja mahatī dhammadesanā bhavissati. mayāpi tassā  desanāya bhāginā bhavitabbanti adissamānena kāyena satthu  padānupadiko gantvā avidūre ṭhatvā dhammaṃ sutvā satthari gacchantepi  na gato, -- ``ime therā kiṃ karissantī''ti dassanatthaṃ pana tattheva  ṭhito. atha te dve there anuruddhattheraṃ paliveṭhente disvā, -- ``ime  therā bhagavantaṃ nissāya pabbajjādayo sabbaguṇe adhigantvāpi bhagavatova  maccharāyanti, na sahanti, ativiya nilīyanti paṭicchādenti, na  dāni tesaṃ paṭicchādetuṃ dassāmi, pathavito yāva ^a^M2.0147^ea^ brahmalokā etesaṃ  guṇe pakāsessāmī''ti cintetvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^lābhā vata, bhante^eb^ti ye, bhante, vajjiraṭṭhavāsino  bhagavantañca ime ca tayo kulaputte passituṃ labhanti, vandituṃ labhanti,  deyyadhammaṃ dātuṃ labhanti, dhammaṃ sotuṃ labhanti, tesaṃ lābhā, bhante,  vajjīnanti attho. ^b^saddaṃ sutvā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0245^ea^ so  kira attano yakkhānubhāvena mahantaṃ saddaṃ katvā sakalaṃ vajjiraṭṭhaṃ  ajjhottharanto taṃ vācaṃ nicchāresi. tena cassa tesu  rukkhapabbatādīsu adhivatthā bhummā devatā saddaṃ assosuṃ. taṃ sandhāya  vuttaṃ -- ``saddaṃ sutvā''ti. ^b^anussāvesu^eb^nti mahantaṃ saddaṃ sutvā  sāvesuṃ. esa nayo sabbattha. ^b^yāva brahmalokā^eb^ti yāva  akaniṭṭhabrahmalokā. ^b^tañcepi kula^eb^nti, ``amhākaṃ kulato  nikkhamitvā ime kulaputtā pabbajitā evaṃ sīlavanto guṇavanto  ācārasampannā kalyāṇadhammā''ti evaṃ tañcepi kulaṃ ete tayo kulaputte  pasannacittaṃ anussareyyāti evaṃ sabbattha attho daṭṭhabbo. iti bhagavā  yathānusandhināva desanaṃ niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷagosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 116
title: mahāsāropamasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāyamakavaggo^cūḷagosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 332^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0144^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti mahāgosiṅgasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^gosiṅgasālavanadāye^eb^ti idaṃ vasanaṭṭhānadassanatthaṃ vuttaṃ. aññesu  hi suttesu, ``sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa  ārāme''ti evaṃ paṭhamaṃ gocaragāmaṃ dassetvā pacchā vasanaṭṭhānaṃ dasseti.  imasmiṃ pana mahāgosiṅgasutte bhagavato gocaragāmo anibandho,  kocideva gocaragāmo bhavissati. tasmā vasanaṭṭhānameva paridīpitaṃ.  araññanidānakaṃ nāmetaṃ suttanti. ^b^sambahulehī^eb^ti bahukehi.  ^b^abhiññātehi abhiññātehī^eb^ti sabbattha vissutehi pākaṭehi.  ^b^therehi sāvakehi saddhi^eb^nti pātimokkhasaṃvarādīhi thirakārakeheva  dhammehi samannāgatattā therehi, savanante jātattā sāvakehi saddhiṃ  ekato. idāni te there ^a^M2.0148^ea^ sarūpato dassento, ^b^āyasmatā ca  sāriputtenā^eb^tiādimāha. tatthāyasmā sāriputto attano sīlādīhi  guṇehi buddhasāsane abhiññāto. cakkhumantānaṃ gaganamajjhe ṭhito  sūriyo viya cando viya, samuddatīre ṭhitānaṃ ^a^P2.0246^ea^  sāgaro viya ca pākaṭo paññāto. na kevalañcassa imasmiṃ sutte  āgataguṇavaseneva mahantatā veditabbā, ito aññesaṃ dhammadāyādasuttaṃ  anaṅgaṇasuttaṃ sammādiṭṭhisuttaṃ sīhanādasuttaṃ rathavinītaṃ mahāhatthipadopamaṃ  mahāvedallaṃ cātumasuttaṃ dīghanakhaṃ anupadasuttaṃ sevitabbāsevitabbasuttaṃ  saccavibhaṅgasuttaṃ piṇḍapātapārisuddhi sampasādanīyaṃ saṅgītisuttaṃ  dasuttarasuttaṃ pavāraṇāsuttaṃ (saṃ0 ni0  1.215 ādayo) susimasuttaṃ  therapañhasuttaṃ mahāniddeso paṭisambhidāmaggo therasīhanādasuttaṃ  abhinikkhamanaṃ etadagganti imesampi suttānaṃ vasena therassa mahantatā  veditabbā. etadaggasmiñhi, ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ  bhikkhūnaṃ mahāpaññānaṃ yadidaṃ sāriputto''ti (a0 ni0   1.188-189) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^mahāmoggallāno^eb^pi sīlādiguṇehi ceva imasmiṃ sutte  āgataguṇehi ca thero viya abhiññāto pākaṭo mahā. apicassa  anumānasuttaṃ, cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttaṃ māratajjaniyasuttaṃ pāsādakampanaṃ  sakalaṃ iddhipādasaṃyuttaṃ nandopanandadamanaṃ yamakapāṭihāriyakāle  devalokagamanaṃ vimānavatthu petavatthu therassa abhinikkhamanaṃ  etadagganti imesampi vasena mahantabhāvo veditabbo  ^a^V2.0145^ea^.  etadaggasmiñhi, ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ  iddhimantānaṃ yadidaṃ mahāmoggallāno''ti (a0 ni0  1.190) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^mahākassapo^eb^pi sīlādiguṇehi ceva imasmiṃ sutte  āgataguṇehi ca thero viya abhiññāto pākaṭo mahā. apicassa  cīvaraparivattanasuttaṃ jiṇṇacīvarasuttaṃ (saṃ0 ni0  2.154 ādayo)  candopamaṃ sakalaṃ kassapasaṃyuttaṃ mahāariyavaṃsasuttaṃ therassa  abhinikkhamanaṃ etadagganti imesampi vasena mahantabhāvo veditabbo.  etadaggasmiñhi, ``etadaggaṃ ^a^P2.0247^ea^, bhikkhave, mama  sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dhutavādānaṃ yadidaṃ mahākassapo''ti (a0 ni0   1.191) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anuruddhatthero^eb^pi ^a^M2.0149^ea^ sīlādiguṇehi ceva imasmiṃ sutte  āgataguṇehi ca thero viya abhiññāto pākaṭo mahā. apicassa  cūḷagosiṅgasuttaṃ naḷakapānasuttaṃ anuttariyasuttaṃ upakkilesasuttaṃ  anuruddhasaṃyuttaṃ mahāpurisavitakkasuttaṃ therassa abhinikkhamanaṃ etadagganti  imesampi vasena mahantabhāvo veditabbo. etadaggasmiñhi,  ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dibbacakkhukānaṃ  yadidaṃ anuruddho''ti (a0 ni0  1.192) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^āyasmatā ca revatenā^eb^ti ettha pana dve revatā  khadiravaniyarevato ca kaṅkhārevato ca. tattha khadiravaniyarevato  dhammasenāpatittherassa kaniṭṭhabhātiko, na so idha adhippeto.  ``akappiyo guḷo, akappiyā muggā''ti (mahāva0 272) evaṃ  kaṅkhābahulo pana thero idha revatoti adhippeto. sopi  sīlādiguṇehi ceva imasmiṃ sutte āgataguṇehi ca thero viya  abhiññāto pākaṭo mahā. apicassa abhinikkhamanenapi  etadaggenapi mahantabhāvo veditabbo. etadaggasmiñhi, ``etadaggaṃ,  bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ jhāyīnaṃ yadidaṃ kaṅkhārevato''ti  (a0 ni0  1.204) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ānandatthero^eb^pi sīlādiguṇehi ceva imasmiṃ sutte  āgataguṇehi ca thero viya abhiññāto pākaṭo mahā. apicassa  sekkhasuttaṃ bāhitikasuttaṃ āneñjasappāyaṃ gopakamoggallānaṃ bahudhātukaṃ  cūḷasuññataṃ mahāsuññataṃ acchariyabbhutasuttaṃ bhaddekarattaṃ mahānidānaṃ  mahāparinibbānaṃ ^a^V2.0146^ea^ subhasuttaṃ cūḷaniyalokadhātusuttaṃ abhinikkhamanaṃ  etadagganti imesampi vasena mahantabhāvo veditabbo.  etadaggasmiñhi, ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ  bahussutānaṃ yadidaṃ ānando''ti (a0 ni0  1.219-223) vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^aññehi ca abhiññātehi abhiññātehī^eb^ti na kevalañca  eteheva, aññehi ca mahāguṇatāya pākaṭehi abhiññātehi bahūhi  ^a^P2.0248^ea^ therehi sāvakehi saddhiṃ bhagavā  gosiṅgasālavanadāye viharatīti attho. āyasmā hi sāriputto  sayaṃ mahāpañño aññepi bahū mahāpaññe bhikkhū gahetvā tadā dasabalaṃ  parivāretvā vihāsi. āyasmā ^a^M2.0150^ea^ mahāmoggallāno sayaṃ iddhimā,  āyasmā mahākassapo sayaṃ dhutavādo, āyasmā anuruddho sayaṃ  dibbacakkhuko, āyasmā revato sayaṃ jhānābhirato, āyasmā ānando  sayaṃ bahussuto aññepi bahū bahussute bhikkhū gahetvā tadā dasabalaṃ  parivāretvā vihāsi, evaṃ tadā ete ca aññe ca abhiññātā mahātherā  tiṃsasahassamattā bhikkhū dasabalaṃ parivāretvā vihariṃsūti veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito^eb^ti phalasamāpattivivekato vuṭṭhito.  ^b^yenāyasmā mahākassapo tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti thero kira paṭisallānā  vuṭṭhito pacchimalokadhātuṃ olokento vanante kīḷantassa  mattakhattiyassa kaṇṇato patamānaṃ kuṇḍalaṃ viya, saṃharitvā samugge  pakkhipamānaṃ rattakambalaṃ viya, maṇināgadantato patamānaṃ  satasahassagghanikaṃ suvaṇṇapātiṃ viya ca atthaṃ gacchamānaṃ  paripuṇṇapaṇṇāsayojanaṃ sūriyamaṇḍalaṃ addasa. tadanantaraṃ  pācīnalokadhātuṃ olokento nemiyaṃ gahetvā parivattayamānaṃ rajatacakkaṃ  viya, rajatakūṭato nikkhamantaṃ khīradhārāmaṇḍaṃ viya, sapakkhe  papphoṭetvā gaganatale pakkhandamānaṃ setahaṃsaṃ viya ca meghavaṇṇāya  samuddakucchito uggantvā pācīnacakkavāḷapabbatamatthake  sasalakkhaṇappaṭimaṇḍitaṃ ekūnapaṇṇāsayojanaṃ candamaṇḍalaṃ addasa.  tato sālavanaṃ olokesi. tasmiñhi samaye sālarukkhā mūlato  paṭṭhāya yāva aggā sabbapāliphullā dukūlapārutā viya,  muttākalāpavinaddhā viya ca virociṃsu. bhūmitalaṃ pupphasantharapūjāya  paṭimaṇḍitaṃ viya, tattha tattha nipatantena pupphareṇunā lākhārasena  siñcamānaṃ viya ca ahosi. bhamaramadhukaragaṇā kusumareṇumadamattā  upagāyamānā viya vanantaresu vicaranti. tadā ca uposathadivasova  hoti. atha thero, ``kāya nu kho ajja ratiyā  vītināmessāmī''ti cintesi, ariyasāvakā ca nāma  piyadhammassavanā honti. athassa ^a^V2.0147^ea^ ^a^P2.0249^ea^ etadahosi --  ``ajja mayhaṃ jeṭṭhabhātikassa dhammasenāpatittherassa santikaṃ gantvā  dhammaratiyā vītināmessāmī''ti. gacchanto pana ekakova agantvā  ``mayhaṃ piyasahāyaṃ mahākassapattheraṃ gahetvā gamissāmī''ti  nisinnaṭṭhānato vuṭṭhāya cammakhaṇḍaṃ papphoṭetvā yenāyasmā mahākassapo  tenupasaṅkami.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^evamāvusoti^eb^ ^a^M2.0151^ea^ ^b^kho āyasmā mahākassapo^eb^ti theropi yasmā  piyadhammassavanova ariyasāvako, tasmā tassa vacanaṃ sutvā  gacchāvuso, tvaṃ, mayhaṃ sīsaṃ vā rujjati piṭṭhi vāti kiñci  lesāpadesaṃ akatvā tuṭṭhahadayova, ``evamāvuso''tiādimāha.  paṭissutvā ca nisinnaṭṭhānato vuṭṭhāya cammakhaṇḍaṃ papphoṭetvā  mahāmoggallānaṃ anubandhi. tasmiṃ samaye dve mahātherā paṭipāṭiyā  ṭhitāni dve candamaṇḍalāni viya, dve sūriyamaṇḍalāni viya, dve  chaddantanāgarājāno viya, dve sīhā viya, dve byagghā viya ca  virociṃsu. anuruddhattheropi tasmiṃ samaye divāṭṭhāne nisinno dve  mahāthere sāriputtattherassa santikaṃ gacchante disvā pacchimalokadhātuṃ  olokento sūriyaṃ vanantaṃ pavisantaṃ viya, pācīnalokadhātuṃ  olokento candaṃ vanantato uggacchantaṃ viya, sālavanaṃ olokento  sabbapāliphullameva sālavanañca disvā ajja uposathadivaso, ime ca  me jeṭṭhabhātikā dhammasenāpatissa santikaṃ gacchanti, mahantena  dhammassavanena bhavitabbaṃ, ahampi dhammassavanassa bhāgī bhavissāmīti  nisinnaṭṭhānato vuṭṭhāya cammakhaṇḍaṃ papphoṭetvā mahātherānaṃ padānupadiko  hutvā nikkhami. tena vuttaṃ -- ``atha kho āyasmā ca  mahāmoggallāno āyasmā ca mahākassapo āyasmā ca anuruddho  yenāyasmā sāriputto tenupasaṅkamiṃsū''ti. ^b^upasaṅkamiṃsū^eb^ti.  paṭipāṭiyā ṭhitā tayo candā viya, sūriyā viya, sīhā viya ca  virocamānā upasaṅkamiṃsu. <br/><br/>[03] 333^b^.^eb^ evaṃ upasaṅkamante pana te mahāthere āyasmā  ānando attano divāṭṭhāne nisinnoyeva disvā, ``ajja mahantaṃ  dhammassavanaṃ bhavissati, mayāpi tassa bhāginā bhavitabbaṃ, na kho  pana ekakova gamissāmi, mayhaṃ piyasahāyampi revatattheraṃ gahetvā  gamissāmī''ti sabbaṃ mahāmoggallānassa mahākassapassa anuruddhassa  upasaṅkamane vuttanayeneva ^a^P2.0250^ea^ vitthārato veditabbaṃ.  iti te dve janā paṭipāṭiyā ṭhitā dve candā viya, sūriyā viya,  sīhā viya ca virocamānā upasaṅkamiṃsu. tena vuttaṃ -- ``addasā  kho āyasmā sāriputto''tiādi ^a^V2.0148^ea^. ^b^disvāna āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ  etadavocā^eb^ti dūratova disvā anukkamena kathāupacāraṃ sampattametaṃ,  ``etu kho āyasmā''tiādivacanaṃ avoca. ^b^ramaṇīyaṃ,  āvuso^eb^ti ettha duvidhaṃ rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vanarāmaṇeyyakaṃ  puggalarāmaṇeyyakañca. tattha vanaṃ nāma nāgasalaḷasālacampakādīhi  ^a^M2.0152^ea^ sañchannaṃ hoti bahalacchāyaṃ pupphaphalūpagaṃ vividharukkhaṃ udakasampannaṃ  gāmato nissaṭaṃ, idaṃ vanarāmaṇeyyakaṃ nāma. yaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- <br/><br/>[21] ``ramaṇīyāni araññāni, yattha na ramatī jano. <br/><br/>[22] vītarāgā ramissanti, na te kāmagavesino''ti..  (dha0 pa0 99).<br/><br/>[03] vanaṃ pana sacepi ujjaṅgale hoti nirudakaṃ viralacchāyaṃ  kaṇṭakasamākiṇṇaṃ, buddhādayopettha ariyā viharanti, idaṃ  puggalarāmaṇeyyakaṃ nāma. yaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- <br/><br/>[21] ``gāme vā yadi vāraññe, ninne vā yadi vā thale. <br/><br/>[22] yattha arahanto viharanti, taṃ bhūmirāmaṇeyyaka''nti..  (dha0 pa0 98).<br/><br/>[03] idha pana taṃ duvidhampi labbhati. tadā hi gosiṅgasālavanaṃ  sabbapāliphullaṃ hoti kusumagandhasugandhaṃ, sadevake cettha loke  aggapuggalo sammāsambuddho tiṃsasahassamattehi abhiññātabhikkhūhi  saddhiṃ viharati. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- ``ramaṇīyaṃ, āvuso ānanda,  gosiṅgasālavana''nti. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^dosinā^eb^ti dosāpagatā, abbhaṃ mahikā dhūmo rajo  rāhūti imehi pañcahi upakkilesehi virahitāti vuttaṃ hoti.  ^b^sabbapāliphullā^eb^ti sabbattha pāliphullā, mūlato paṭṭhāya yāva aggā  apupphitaṭṭhānaṃ nāma natthi. ^b^dibbā maññe gandhā sampavantī^eb^ti  dibbā mandārapupphakoviḷārapāricchattakacandanacuṇṇagandhā viya samantā  pavāyanti, sakkasuyāsantusitanimmānaratiparanimmitamahābrahmānaṃ  otiṇṇaṭṭhānaṃ viya vāyantīti vuttaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kathaṃrūpena^eb^ ^a^P2.0251^ea^, ^b^āvuso ānandā^eb^ti  ānandatthero tesaṃ pañcannaṃ therānaṃ saṅghanavakova. kasmā thero  ^a^V2.0149^ea^ taṃyeva  paṭhamaṃ pucchatīti? mamāyitattā. te hi dve therā aññamaññaṃ  mamāyiṃsu. sāriputtatthero, ``mayā kattabbaṃ satthu upaṭṭhānaṃ  karotī''ti ānandattheraṃ mamāyi. ānandatthero bhagavato sāvakānaṃ  aggoti sāriputtattheraṃ mamāyi, kuladārake pabbājetvā  sāriputtattherassa santike upajjhaṃ gaṇhāpesi. sāriputtattheropi tatheva  akāsi. evaṃ ekamekena attano pattacīvaraṃ ^a^M2.0153^ea^ datvā pabbājetvā upajjhaṃ  gaṇhāpitāni pañca bhikkhusatāni ahesuṃ. āyasmā ānando  paṇītāni cīvarādīnipi labhitvā therasseva deti.<br/><br/>[03] eko kira brāhmaṇo cintesi -- ``buddharatanassa ca  saṅgharatanassa ca pūjā paññāyati, kathaṃ nu kho dhammaratanaṃ pūjitaṃ  nāma hotī''ti? so bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamitvā etamatthaṃ pucchi.  bhagavā āha -- ``sacesi, brāhmaṇa, dhammaratanaṃ pūjitukāmo, ekaṃ  bahussutaṃ pūjehī''ti bahussutaṃ, bhante, ācikkhathāti bhikkhusaṅghaṃ  pucchati. so bhikkhusaṅghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā bahussutaṃ, bhante,  ācikkhathāti āha. ānandatthero brāhmaṇāti. brāhmaṇo theraṃ  sahassagghanikena cīvarena pūjesi. thero taṃ gahetvā bhagavato santikaṃ  agamāsi. bhagavā ``kuto, ānanda, laddha''nti āha. ekena,  bhante, brāhmaṇena dinnaṃ, idaṃ panāhaṃ āyasmato sāriputtassa  dātukāmoti. dehi, ānandāti. cārikaṃ pakkanto, bhanteti.  āgatakāle dehīti. sikkhāpadaṃ, bhante, paññattanti. kadā pana  sāriputto āgamissatīti? dasāhamattena, bhanteti.  ``anujānāmi, ānanda, dasāhaparamaṃ atirekacīvaraṃ nikkhipitu''nti  (pārā0 461; mahāva0 347) sikkhāpadaṃ paññapesi.  sāriputtattheropi tatheva yaṃkiñci manāpaṃ labhati, taṃ ānandattherassa  deti. evaṃ te therā aññamaññaṃ mamāyiṃsu, iti mamāyitattā paṭhamaṃ  pucchi.<br/><br/>[03] apica anumatipucchā nāmesā khuddakato paṭṭhāya pucchitabbā hoti.  tasmā thero cintesi -- ``ahaṃ paṭhamaṃ ānandaṃ pucchissāmi,  ānando attano paṭibhānaṃ byākarissati. tato revataṃ, anuruddhaṃ,  mahākassapaṃ, mahāmoggallānaṃ ^a^P2.0252^ea^ pucchissāmi.  mahāmoggallāno attano paṭibhānaṃ byākarissati. tato pañcapi therā  maṃ pucchissanti, ahampi attano paṭibhānaṃ byākarissāmī''ti.  ettāvatāpi ayaṃ dhammadesanā sikhāppattā vepullappattā na bhavissati,  atha mayaṃ sabbepi dasabalaṃ upasaṅkamitvā pucchissāma, satthā  sabbaññutaññāṇena byākarissati. ettāvatā ayaṃ dhammadesanā  sikhāppattā vepullappattā bhavissati. yathā hi janapadamhi  ^a^V2.0150^ea^ uppanno  aṭṭo gāmabhojakaṃ pāpuṇāti, tasmiṃ nicchituṃ asakkonte janapadabhojakaṃ  pāpuṇāti, tasmiṃ asakkonte mahāvinicchayāmaccaṃ, tasmiṃ asakkonte  ^a^M2.0154^ea^ senāpatiṃ, tasmiṃ asakkonte uparājaṃ, tasmiṃ vinicchituṃ asakkonte  rājānaṃ pāpuṇāti, raññā vinicchitakālato paṭṭhāya aṭṭo aparāparaṃ na  sañcarati, rājavacaneneva chijjati. evamevaṃ ahañhi paṭhamaṃ ānandaṃ  pucchissāmi...pe0... atha mayaṃ sabbepi dasabalaṃ upasaṅkamitvā  pucchissāma, satthā sabbaññutaññāṇena byākarissati. ettāvatā ayaṃ  dhammadesanā sikhāppattā vepullappattā bhavissati. evaṃ anumatipucchaṃ  pucchanto thero paṭhamaṃ ānandattheraṃ pucchi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^bahussuto hotī^eb^ti bahu assa sutaṃ hoti, navaṅgaṃ  satthusāsanaṃ pāḷianusandhipubbāparavasena uggahitaṃ hotīti attho.  ^b^sutadharo^eb^ti sutassa ādhārabhūto. yassa hi ito gahitaṃ ito  palāyati, chiddaghaṭe udakaṃ viya na tiṭṭhati, parisamajjhe ekaṃ suttaṃ vā  jātakaṃ vā kathetuṃ vā vācetuṃ vā na sakkoti, ayaṃ ^b^na sutadharo^eb^  nāma. yassa pana uggahitaṃ buddhavacanaṃ uggahitakālasadisameva hoti,  dasapi vīsatipi vassāni sajjhāyaṃ akarontassa na nassati, ayaṃ  ^b^sutadharo^eb^ nāma. ^b^sutasannicayo^eb^ti sutassa sannicayabhūto.  yathā hi sutaṃ hadayamañjūsāya sannicitaṃ silāyaṃ lekhā viya,  suvaṇṇaghaṭe pakkhittasīhavasā viya ca ajjhosāya tiṭṭhati, ayaṃ  ^b^sutasannicayo^eb^ nāma. ^b^dhātā^eb^ti ṭhitā paguṇā. ekaccassa  hi uggahitaṃ buddhavacanaṃ dhātaṃ paguṇaṃ niccalitaṃ na hoti, asukasuttaṃ  vā jātakaṃ vā kathehīti vutte sajjhāyitvā saṃsanditvā  samanuggāhitvā jānissāmīti vadati. ekaccassa dhātaṃ paguṇaṃ  ^a^P2.0253^ea^ bhavaṅgasotasadisaṃ hoti, asukasuttaṃ vā jātakaṃ  vā kathehīti vutte uddharitvā tameva katheti. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ  ``dhātā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^vacasā paricitā^eb^ti suttadasaka-vaggadasaka-paṇṇāsadasakānaṃ  vasena vācāya sajjhāyitā. ^b^manasānupekkhitā^eb^ti cittena  anupekkhitā, yassa vācāya sajjhāyitaṃ buddhavacanaṃ manasā cintentassa  tattha tattha pākaṭaṃ hoti. mahādīpaṃ jāletvā ṭhitassa rūpagataṃ viya  paññāyati. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- ``vacasā paricitā  manasānupekkhitā''ti. ^b^diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā^eb^ti atthato ca  kāraṇato ca paññāya suppaṭividdhā. ^b^parimaṇḍalehi^eb^ ^a^M2.0155^ea^  ^b^padabyañjanehī^eb^ti ettha padameva atthassa byañjanato padabyañjanaṃ, taṃ  akkharapāripūriṃ katvā dasavidhabyañjanabuddhiyo aparihāpetvā vuttaṃ  ^a^V2.0151^ea^ parimaṇḍalaṃ nāma hoti, evarūpehi padabyañjanehīti attho. apica  yo bhikkhu parisati dhammaṃ desento suttaṃ vā jātakaṃ vā nikkhapitvā  aññaṃ upārambhakaraṃ suttaṃ āharati, tassa upamaṃ katheti, tadatthaṃ  ohāreti, evamidaṃ gahetvā ettha khipanto ekapasseneva pariharanto  kālaṃ ñatvā vuṭṭhahati. nikkhittasuttaṃ pana nikkhattamattameva hoti,  tassa kathā aparimaṇḍalā nāma hoti. yo pana suttaṃ vā jātakaṃ vā  nikkhipitvā bahi ekapadampi agantvā pāḷiyā anusandhiñca  pubbāparañca amakkhento ācariyehi dinnanaye ṭhatvā tulikāya  paricchindanto viya, gambhīramātikāya udakaṃ pesento viya, padaṃ  koṭṭento sindhavājānīyo viya gacchati, tassa kathā parimaṇḍalā  nāma hoti. evarūpiṃ kathaṃ sandhāya -- ``parimaṇḍalehi  padabyañjanehī''ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anuppabandhehī^eb^ti ettha yo bhikkhu dhammaṃ kathento suttaṃ vā  jātakaṃ vā ārabhitvā āraddhakālato paṭṭhāya turitaturito araṇiṃ  manthento viya, uṇhakhādanīyaṃ khādanto viya, pāḷiyā  anusandhipubbāparesu gahitaṃ gahitameva aggahitaṃ aggahitameva ca katvā  purāṇapaṇṇantaresu caramānaṃ godhaṃ uṭṭhapento viya tattha tattha paharanto  osāpento ohāya gacchati. yopi dhammaṃ kathento ^a^P2.0254^ea^  kālena sīghaṃ kālena dandhaṃ kālena mahāsaddaṃ kālena  khuddakasaddaṃ karoti. yathā petaggi kālena jalati, kālena  nibbāyati, evameva idha ^b^petaggidhammakathiko^eb^ nāma hoti,  parisāya uṭṭhātukāmāya punappunaṃ ārabhati. yopi kathento tattha tattha  vitthāyati, nitthunanto kandanto viya katheti, imesaṃ sabbesampi  kathā appabandhā nāma hoti. yo pana suttaṃ ārabhitvā ācariyehi  dinnanaye ṭhito acchinnadhāraṃ katvā nadīsotaṃ viya pavatteti,  ākāsagaṅgato bhassamānaṃ udakaṃ viya nirantaraṃ kathaṃ pavatteti, tassa  kathā anuppabandhā hoti. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ^a^M2.0156^ea^ ``anuppabandhehī''ti.  ^b^anusayasamugghātāyā^eb^ti sattannaṃ anusayānaṃ samugghātatthāya.  ^b^evarūpenā^eb^ti evarūpena bahussutena bhikkhunā tathārūpeneva  bhikkhusatena bhikkhusahassena vā saṅghāṭikaṇṇena vā saṅghāṭikaṇṇaṃ,  pallaṅkena vā pallaṅkaṃ āhacca nisinnena gosiṅgasālavanaṃ sobheyya.  iminā nayena sabbavāresu attho veditabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 334^b^.^eb^ paṭisallānaṃ assa ārāmoti  ^b^paṭisallānārāmo^eb^. paṭisallāne ratoti ^b^paṭisallānarato^eb^. <br/><br/>[03] 335^b^.^eb^ ^b^sahassaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0152^ea^ ^b^lokāna^eb^nti sahassaṃ lokadhātūnaṃ.  ettakañhi therassa dhuvasevanaṃ āvajjanapaṭibaddhaṃ, ākaṅkhamāno pana  thero anekānipi cakkavāḷasahassāni voloketiyeva.  ^b^uparipāsādavaragato^eb^ti sattabhūmakassa vā navabhūmakassa vā  pāsādavarassa upari gato. ^b^sahassaṃ nemimaṇḍalānaṃ  volokeyyā^eb^ti pāsādapariveṇe nābhiyā patiṭṭhitānaṃ nemivaṭṭiyā  nemivaṭṭiṃ āhacca ṭhitānaṃ nemimaṇḍalānaṃ sahassaṃ vātapānaṃ vivaritvā  olokeyya, tassa nābhiyopi pākaṭā honti, arāpi arantarānipi  nemiyopi. ^b^evameva kho, āvuso^eb^ti, āvuso, evaṃ ayampi  dibbacakkhuko bhikkhu dibbena cakkhunā atikkantamānusakena sahassaṃ  lokānaṃ voloketi. tassa pāsāde ṭhitapurisassa cakkanābhiyo viya  cakkavāḷasahasse sinerusahassaṃ pākaṭaṃ hoti. arā viya dīpā pākaṭā  honti. arantarāni viya dīpaṭṭhitamanussā pākaṭā honti. nemiyo  viya cakkavāḷapabbatā pākaṭā honti. <br/><br/>[03] 336^b^.^eb^ ^b^āraññiko^eb^ti samādiṇṇāraññadhutaṅgo.  sesapadesupi ^a^P2.0255^ea^ eseva nayo. <br/><br/>[03] 337^b^.^eb^ ^b^no ca saṃsādentī^eb^ti na osādenti.  sahetukañhi sakāraṇaṃ katvā pañhaṃ pucchituṃ vissajjitumpi asakkonto  saṃsādeti nāma. evaṃ na karontīti attho. ^b^pavattinī  hotī^eb^ti nadīsotodakaṃ viya pavattati. <br/><br/>[03] 338^b^.^eb^ ^b^yāya^eb^ ^a^M2.0157^ea^ ^b^vihārasamāpattiyā^eb^ti yāya lokiyāya  vihārasamāpattiyā, yāya lokuttarāya vihārasamāpattiyā. <br/><br/>[03] 339^b^.^eb^ ^b^sādhu sādhu sāriputtā^eb^ti ayaṃ sādhukāro  ānandattherassa dinno. sāriputtattherena pana saddhiṃ bhagavā ālapati.  esa nayo sabbattha. ^b^yathā taṃ ānandovā^eb^ti yathā ānandova  sammā byākaraṇamāno byākareyya, evaṃ byākataṃ ānandena attano  anucchavikameva, ajjhāsayānurūpameva byākatanti attho.  ānandatthero hi attanāpi bahussuto, ajjhāsayopissa evaṃ hoti --  ``aho vata sāsane sabrahmacārī bahussutā bhaveyyu''nti. kasmā?  bahussutassa hi kappiyākappiyaṃ sāvajjānavajjaṃ, garukalahukaṃ  satekicchātekicchaṃ pākaṭaṃ hoti. bahussuto uggahitabuddhavacanaṃ  āvajjitvā imasmiṃ ṭhāne sīlaṃ kathitaṃ, imasmiṃ ^a^V2.0153^ea^ samādhi, imasmiṃ  vipassanā, imasmiṃ maggaphalanibbānānīti sīlassa āgataṭṭhāne sīlaṃ  pūretvā, samādhissa āgataṭṭhāne samādhiṃ pūretvā vipassanāya āgataṭṭhāne  vipassanāgabbhaṃ gaṇhāpetvā maggaṃ bhāvetvā phalaṃ sacchikaroti. tasmā  therassa evaṃ ajjhāsayo hoti -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī ekaṃ vā  dve vā tayo vā cattāro vā pañca vā nikāye uggahetvā āvajjantā  sīlādīnaṃ āgataṭṭhānesu sīlādīni paripūretvā anukkamena  maggaphalanibbānāni sacchikareyyu''nti. sesavāresupi eseva nayo. <br/><br/>[03] 340^b^.^eb^ āyasmā hi revato jhānajjhāsayo jhānābhirato,  tasmāssa evaṃ hoti -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī ekikā nisīditvā  kasiṇaparikammaṃ katvā aṭṭha samāpattiyo nibbattetvā jhānapadaṭṭhānaṃ  vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā lokuttaradhammaṃ sacchikareyyu''nti. tasmā evaṃ  byākāsi. <br/><br/>[03] 341^b^.^eb^ āyasmā ^a^P2.0256^ea^ anuruddho  dibbacakkhuko, tassa evaṃ hoti -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī ālokaṃ  vaḍḍhetvā dibbena cakkhunā anekesu cakkavāḷasahassesu cavamāne ca  upapajjamāne ca satte disvā vaṭṭabhayena cittaṃ saṃvejetvā vipassanaṃ  vaḍḍhetvā lokuttaradhammaṃ sacchikareyyu''nti. tasmā evaṃ byākāsi. <br/><br/>[03] 342^b^.^eb^ āyasmā mahākassapo dhutavādo, tassa evaṃ hoti  -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī dhutavādā hutvā dhutaṅgānubhāvena paccayataṇhaṃ  milāpetvā aparepi nānappakāre kilese dhunitvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā  lokuttaradhammaṃ sacchikareyyu''nti. tasmā evaṃ byākāsi. <br/><br/>[03] 343^b^.^eb^ āyasmā ^a^M2.0158^ea^ mahāmoggallāno samādhipāramiyā  matthakaṃ patto, sukhumaṃ pana cittantaraṃ khandhantaraṃ dhātvantaraṃ āyatanantaraṃ  jhānokkantikaṃ ārammaṇokkantikaṃ aṅgavavatthānaṃ ārammaṇavavatthānaṃ  aṅgasaṅkanti ārammaṇasaṅkanti ekatovaḍḍhanaṃ ubhatovaḍḍhananti  ābhidhammikadhammakathikasseva pākaṭaṃ. anābhidhammiko hi dhammaṃ  kathento -- ``ayaṃ sakavādo ayaṃ paravādo''ti na jānāti.  sakavādaṃ dīpessāmīti paravādaṃ dīpeti, paravādaṃ dīpessāmīti  sakavādaṃ dīpeti, dhammantaraṃ visaṃvādeti. ābhidhammiko sakavādaṃ  sakavādaniyāmeneva ^a^V2.0154^ea^, paravādaṃ paravādaniyāmeneva dīpeti, dhammantaraṃ na  visaṃvādeti. tasmā therassa evaṃ hoti -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī  ābhidhammikā hutvā sukhumesu ṭhānesu ñāṇaṃ otāretvā vipassanaṃ  vaḍḍhetvā lokuttaradhammaṃ sacchikareyyu''nti. tasmā evaṃ byākāsi. <br/><br/>[03] 344^b^.^eb^ āyasmā sāriputto paññāpāramiyā matthakaṃ patto,  paññavāyeva ca cittaṃ attano vase vattetuṃ sakkoti, na duppañño.  duppañño hi uppannassa cittassa vase vattetvā ito cito ca  vipphanditvāpi katipāheneva gihibhāvaṃ patvā anayabyasanaṃ pāpuṇāti.  tasmā therassa evaṃ hoti -- ``aho vata sabrahmacārī acittavasikā  hutvā cittaṃ attano vase vattetvā sabbānassa visevitavipphanditāni  bhañjitvā īsakampi bahi nikkhamituṃ adentā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā  ^a^P2.0257^ea^ lokuttaradhammaṃ sacchikareyyu''nti. tasmā evaṃ  byākāsi. <br/><br/>[03] 345^b^.^eb^ ^b^sabbesaṃ vo, sāriputta, subhāsitaṃ  pariyāyenā^eb^ti sāriputta, yasmā saṅghārāmassa nāma  bahussutabhikkhūhipi sobhanakāraṇaṃ atthi, jhānābhiratehipi,  dibbacakkhukehipi, dhutavādehipi, ābhidhammikehipi,  acittavasikehipi sobhanakāraṇaṃ atthi. tasmā sabbesaṃ ^a^M2.0159^ea^ vo subhāsitaṃ  pariyāyena, tena tena kāraṇena subhāsitameva, no dubbhāsitaṃ.  ^b^apica mamapi suṇāthā^eb^ti apica mamapi vacanaṃ suṇātha. ^b^na  tāvāhaṃ imaṃ pallaṅkaṃ bhindissāmī^eb^ti na tāva ahaṃ imaṃ caturaṅgavīriyaṃ  adhiṭṭhāya ābhujitaṃ pallaṅkaṃ bhindissāmi, na mocessāmīti attho.  idaṃ kira bhagavā paripākagate ñāṇe rajjasiriṃ pahāya  katābhinikkhamano anupubbena bodhimaṇḍaṃ āruyha caturaṅgavīriyaṃ  adhiṭṭhāya aparājitapallaṅkaṃ ābhujitvā daḷhasamādāno hutvā nisinno  tiṇṇaṃ mārānaṃ matthakaṃ bhinditvā paccūsasamaye dasasahassilokadhātuṃ  unnādento sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ paṭivijjhi, taṃ attano mahābodhipallaṅkaṃ  sandhāya evamāha. apica pacchimaṃ janataṃ anukampamānopi  paṭipattisāraṃ puthujjanakalyāṇakaṃ dassento evamāha. passati hi  bhagavā -- ``anāgate evaṃ ajjhāsayā kulaputtā iti  paṭisañcikkhissanti, `bhagavā mahāgosiṅgasuttaṃ kathento idha,  sāriputta, bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ...pe0... evarūpena kho, sāriputta,  bhikkhunā gosiṅgasālavanaṃ sobheyyāti āha, mayaṃ bhagavato ajjhāsayaṃ  gaṇhissāmā'ti pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkantā caturaṅgavīriyaṃ adhiṭṭhāya  daḷhasamādānā hutvā `arahattaṃ appatvā imaṃ pallaṅkaṃ na  bhindissāmā'ti samaṇadhammaṃ kātabbaṃ maññissanti, te evaṃ paṭipannā  katipāheneva ^a^V2.0155^ea^ jātijarāmaraṇassa antaṃ karissantī''ti, imaṃ pacchimaṃ  janataṃ anukampamāno paṭipattisāraṃ puthujjanakalyāṇakaṃ dassento  evamāha. ^b^evarūpena kho, sāriputta, bhikkhunā gosiṅgasālavanaṃ  sobheyyā^eb^ti, sāriputta, evarūpena bhikkhunā nippariyāyeneva  gosiṅgasālavanaṃ sobheyyāti yathānusandhināva desanaṃ niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāgosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 117
title: mahāyamakavaggo^cūḷagosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 346^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0156^ea^ ^a^P2.0258^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  mahāgopālakasuttaṃ. tattha tisso kathā ekanāḷikā, caturassā,  nisinnavattikāti. tattha pāḷiṃ vatvā ekekapadassa atthakathanaṃ  ^b^ekanāḷikā^eb^ nāma. apaṇḍitaṃ gopālakaṃ dassetvā, apaṇḍitaṃ  ^a^M2.0160^ea^ bhikkhuṃ dassetvā, paṇḍitaṃ gopālakaṃ dassetvā, paṇḍitaṃ bhikkhuṃ  dassetvāti catukkaṃ bandhitvā kathanaṃ ^b^caturassā^eb^ nāma. apaṇḍitaṃ  gopālakaṃ dassetvā pariyosānagamanaṃ, apaṇḍitaṃ bhikkhuṃ dassetvā  pariyosānagamanaṃ, paṇḍitaṃ gopālakaṃ dassetvā pariyosānagamanaṃ,  paṇḍitaṃ bhikkhuṃ dassetvā pariyosānagamananti ayaṃ  ^b^nisinnavattikā^eb^ nāma. ayaṃ idha sabbācariyānaṃ āciṇṇā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ekādasahi, bhikkhave, aṅgehī^eb^ti ekādasahi  aguṇakoṭṭhāsehi. ^b^gogaṇa^eb^nti gomaṇḍalaṃ. ^b^pariharitu^eb^nti  pariggahetvā vicarituṃ. ^b^phātiṃ kātu^eb^nti vaḍḍhiṃ āpādetuṃ.  ^b^idhā^eb^ti imasmiṃ loke. ^b^na rūpaññū hotī^eb^ti gaṇanato vā  vaṇṇato vā rūpaṃ na jānāti. ^b^gaṇanato^eb^ na jānāti nāma  attano gunnaṃ sataṃ vā sahassaṃ vāti saṅkhyaṃ na jānāti. so  gāvīsu haṭāsu vā palātāsu vā gogaṇaṃ gaṇetvā, ajja ettikā na  dissantīti dve tīṇi gāmantarāni vā aṭaviṃ vā vicaranto na  pariyesati, aññesaṃ gāvīsu attano gogaṇaṃ paviṭṭhāsupi gogaṇaṃ  gaṇetvā, ``imā ettikā gāvo na amhāka''nti yaṭṭhiyā pothetvā na  nīharati, tassa naṭṭhā gāviyo naṭṭhāva honti. paragāviyo gahetvā  vicarantaṃ gosāmikā disvā, ``ayaṃ ettakaṃ kālaṃ amhākaṃ dhenuṃ  gaṇhātī''ti tajjetvā attano gāviyo gahetvā gacchanti. tassa  gogaṇopi parihāyati, pañcagorasaparibhogatopi paribāhiro hoti.  ^b^vaṇṇato^eb^ na jānāti nāma -- ``ettikā gāvo setā, ettikā  rattā, ettikā kāḷā, ettikā kabarā ettikā nīlā''ti na jānāti,  so gāvīsu haṭāsu vā...pe0... pañcagorasaparibhogatopi paribāhiro  hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na lakkhaṇakusalo hotī^eb^ti gāvīnaṃ sarīre kataṃ  dhanusattisūlādibhedaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ na jānāti ^a^V2.0157^ea^, so gāvīsu haṭāsu vā  palātāsu vā ajja asukalakkhaṇā ca asukalakkhaṇā ca gāvo  ^a^P2.0259^ea^ na dissanti...pe0... pañcagorasaparibhogatopi  paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na āsāṭikaṃ hāretā^eb^ti gunnaṃ khāṇukaṇṭakādīhi pahaṭaṭṭhānesu  vaṇo hoti. tattha nīlamakkhikā aṇḍakāni pātenti, tesaṃ  āsāṭikāti nāma. tāni daṇḍena apanetvā bhesajjaṃ dātabbaṃ hoti.  bālo ^a^M2.0161^ea^ gopālako tathā na karoti, tena vuttaṃ -- ``na āsāṭikaṃ  hāretā hotī''ti. tassa gunnaṃ vaṇā vaḍḍhanti, gambhīrā honti,  pāṇakā kucchiṃ pavisanti, gāvo gelaññābhibhūtā neva yāvadatthaṃ  tiṇāni khādituṃ, na pānīyaṃ pātuṃ sakkonti. tattha gunnaṃ khīraṃ  chijjati, goṇānaṃ javo hāyati, ubhayesaṃ jīvitantarāyo hoti.  evamassa gogaṇopi parihāyati, pañcagorasatopi paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hotī^eb^ti gunnaṃ vuttanayeneva sañjāto  vaṇo bhesajjaṃ datvā vākena vā cīrakena vā bandhitvā paṭicchādetabbo  hoti. bālo gopālako tathā na karoti, athassa gunnaṃ vaṇehi yūsā  paggharanti, tā aññamaññaṃ nighaṃsenti, tena aññesampi vaṇā jāyanti.  evaṃ gāvo gelaññābhibhūtā neva yāvadatthaṃ tiṇāni khādituṃ...pe0...  paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na dhūmaṃ kattā hotī^eb^ti antovasse ḍaṃsamakasādīnaṃ  ussannakāle gogaṇe vajaṃ paviṭṭhe tattha tattha dhūmo kātabbo hoti,  apaṇḍito gopālako taṃ na karoti. gogaṇo sabbarattiṃ ḍaṃsādīhi  upadduto niddaṃ alabhitvā punadivase araññe tattha tattha rukkhamūlādīsu  nipajjitvā niddāyati, neva yāvadatthaṃ tiṇāni khādituṃ...pe0...  pañcagorasaparibhogatopi paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na titthaṃ jānātī^eb^ti titthaṃ samanti vā visamanti vā  sagāhanti vā niggāhanti vā na jānāti, so atitthena gāviyo  otāreti. tāsaṃ visamatitthe pāsāṇādīni akkamantīnaṃ pādā  bhijjanti, sagāhaṃ gambhīraṃ titthaṃ otiṇṇā kumbhīlādayo gāhā  gaṇhanti. ajja ettikā gāvo naṭṭhā, ajja ettikāti vattabbataṃ  āpajjati. evamassa gogaṇopi parihāyati, pañcagorasatopi  paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na^eb^ ^a^V2.0158^ea^ ^b^pītaṃ jānātī^eb^ti pītampi apītampi na jānāti.  gopālakena hi ``imāya gāviyā pītaṃ, imāya na pītaṃ, imāya  pānīyatitthe okāso laddho, imāya na ^a^P2.0260^ea^ laddho''ti  evaṃ pītāpītaṃ jānitabbaṃ hoti. ayaṃ pana divasabhāgaṃ araññe gogaṇaṃ  rakkhitvā pānīyaṃ pāyessāmīti nadiṃ vā ^a^M2.0162^ea^ taḷākaṃ vā gahetvā gacchati.  tattha mahāusabhā ca anūsabhā ca balavagāviyo ca dubbalāni ceva  mahallakāni ca gorūpāni siṅgehi vā phāsukāhi vā paharitvā attano  okāsaṃ katvā ūruppamāṇaṃ udakaṃ pavisitvā yathākāmaṃ pivanti.  avasesā okāsaṃ alabhamānā tīre ṭhatvā kalalamissakaṃ udakaṃ  pivanti, apītā eva vā honti. atha ne gopālako piṭṭhiyaṃ  paharitvā puna araññaṃ paveseti, tattha apītagāviyo pipāsāya  sukkhamānā yāvadatthaṃ tiṇāni khādituṃ na sakkonti, tattha gunnaṃ khīraṃ  chijjati, goṇānaṃ javo hāyati...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na vīthiṃ jānātī^eb^ti ``ayaṃ maggo samo khemo, ayaṃ  visamo sāsaṅko sappaṭibhayo''ti na jānāti. so samaṃ khemaṃ maggaṃ  vajjetvā gogaṇaṃ itaraṃ maggaṃ paṭipādeti, tattha gāvo sīhabyagghādīnaṃ  gandhena coraparissayena vā abhibhūtā bhantamigasappaṭibhāgā gīvaṃ  ukkhipitvā tiṭṭhanti, neva yāvadatthaṃ tiṇāni khādanti, na pānīyaṃ  pivanti, tattha gunnaṃ khīraṃ chijjati...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na gocarakusalo hotī^eb^ti gopālakena hi gocarakusalena  bhavitabbaṃ, pañcāhikavāro vā sattāhikavāro vā jānitabbo,  ekadisāya gogaṇaṃ cāretvā punadivase tattha na cāretabbo. mahatā  hi gogaṇena ciṇṇaṭṭhānaṃ bheritalaṃ viya suddhaṃ hoti nittiṇaṃ, udakampi  āluḷīyati. tasmā pañcame vā sattame vā divase puna tattha cāretuṃ  vaṭṭati, ettakena hi tiṇampi paṭiviruhati, udakampi pasīdati. ayaṃ  pana imaṃ pañcāhikavāraṃ vā sattāhikavāraṃ vā na jānāti, divase  divase rakkhitaṭṭhāneyeva rakkhati. athassa gogaṇo haritatiṇaṃ na  labhati, sukkhatiṇaṃ khādanto kalalamissakaṃ udakaṃ pivati, tattha gunnaṃ  khīraṃ chijjati...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anavasesadohī ca hotī^eb^ti paṇḍitagopālakena yāva  vacchakassa maṃsalohitaṃ saṇṭhāti, tāva ^a^V2.0159^ea^ ekaṃ dve thane ṭhapetvā  sāvasesadohinā bhavitabbaṃ. ayaṃ vacchakassa kiñci anavasesetvā  duhati, khīrapako vaccho khīrapipāsāya sukkhati, saṇṭhātuṃ ^a^P2.0261^ea^  asakkonto kampamāno ^a^M2.0163^ea^ mātu purato patitvā kālaṅkaroti.  mātā puttakaṃ disvā, ``mayhaṃ puttako attano mātukhīraṃ pātumpi na  labhatī''ti puttasokena na yāvadatthaṃ tiṇāni khādituṃ, na pānīyaṃ  pātuṃ sakkoti, thanesu khīraṃ chijjati. evamassa gogaṇopi  parihāyati, pañcagorasatopi paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] gunnaṃ pituṭṭhānaṃ karontīti ^b^gopitaro^eb^. gāvo pariṇayanti  yathāruciṃ gahetvā gacchantīti ^b^gopariṇāyakā. na  atirekapūjāyā^eb^ti paṇḍito hi gopālako evarūpe usabhe  atirekapūjāya pūjeti, paṇītaṃ gobhattaṃ deti, gandhapañcaṅgulikehi  maṇḍeti, mālaṃ pilandheti, siṅge suvaṇṇarajatakosake ca dhāreti, rattiṃ  dīpaṃ jāletvā celavitānassa heṭṭhā sayāpeti. ayaṃ pana tato  ekasakkārampi na karoti, usabhā atirekapūjaṃ alabhamānā gogaṇaṃ na  rakkhanti, parissayaṃ na vārenti. evamassa gogaṇo parihāyati,  pañcagorasato paribāhiro hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 347^b^.^eb^ ^b^idhā^eb^ti imasmiṃ sāsane. ^b^na rūpaññū  hotī^eb^ti, ``cattāri mahābhūtāni catunnañca mahābhūtānaṃ  upādāyarūpa''nti evaṃ vuttarūpaṃ dvīhākārehi na jānāti gaṇanato vā  samuṭṭhānato vā. ^b^gaṇanato^eb^ na jānāti nāma, ``cakkhāyatanaṃ,  sota-ghāna-jivhā-kāyāyatanaṃ, rūpa-sadda-gandha-rasa-phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ,  itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ, kāyaviññatti,  vacīviññatti, ākāsadhātu, āpodhātu, rūpassa lahutā, mudutā,  kammaññatā, upacayo, santati, jaratā, rūpassa aniccatā,  kabaḷīkāro āhāro''ti evaṃ pāḷiyaṃ āgatā pañcavīsati  rūpakoṭṭhāsāti na jānāti. seyyathāpi so gopālako gaṇanato gunnaṃ  rūpaṃ na jānāti, tathūpamo ayaṃ bhikkhu. so gaṇanato rūpaṃ  ajānanto rūpaṃ pariggahetvā arūpaṃ vavatthapetvā rūpārūpaṃ pariggahetvā  paccayaṃ sallakkhetvā lakkhaṇaṃ āropetvā kammaṭṭhānaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetuṃ na  sakkoti. so yathā tassa gopālakassa gogaṇo na vaḍḍhati, evaṃ  imasmiṃ sāsane sīlasamādhivipassanāmaggaphalanibbānehi na vaḍḍhati,  yathā ^a^P2.0262^ea^ ca so gopālako pañcahi gorasehi  paribāhiro hoti, evaṃ asekkhena sīlakkhandhena, asekkhena samādhi,  paññā, vimutti, vimuttiñāṇadassanakkhandhenāti pañcahi dhammakkhandhehi  paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^samuṭṭhānato^eb^ ^a^V2.0160^ea^ ^a^M2.0164^ea^ na jānāti nāma, ``ettakaṃ rūpaṃ ekasamuṭṭhānaṃ,  ettakaṃ dvisamuṭṭhānaṃ, ettakaṃ tisamuṭṭhānaṃ, ettakaṃ catusamuṭṭhānaṃ, ettakaṃ na  kutocisamuṭṭhātī''ti na jānāti. seyyathāpi so gopālako vaṇṇato  gunnaṃ rūpaṃ na jānāti, tathūpamo ayaṃ bhikkhu. so samuṭṭhānato rūpaṃ  ajānanto rūpaṃ pariggahetvā arūpaṃ vavatthapetvā...pe0... paribāhiro  hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na lakkhaṇakusalo hotī^eb^ti kammalakkhaṇo bālo,  kammalakkhaṇo paṇḍitoti evaṃ vuttaṃ kusalākusalaṃ kammaṃ  paṇḍitabālalakkhaṇanti na jānāti. so evaṃ ajānanto bāle  vajjetvā paṇḍite na sevati, bāle vajjetvā paṇḍite asevanto  kappiyākappiyaṃ kusalākusalaṃ sāvajjānavajjaṃ garukalahukaṃ  satekicchātekicchaṃ kāraṇākāraṇaṃ na jānāti; taṃ ajānanto  kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na sakkoti. so yathā tassa gopālakassa  gogaṇo na vaḍḍhati, evaṃ imasmiṃ sāsane yathāvuttehi sīlādīhi na  vaḍḍhati, gopālako viya ca pañcahi gorasehi pañcahi dhammakkhandhehi  paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na āsāṭikaṃ hāretā hotī^eb^ti uppannaṃ kāmavitakkanti evaṃ  vutte kāmavitakkādike na vinodeti, so imaṃ akusalavitakkaṃ  āsāṭikaṃ ahāretvā vitakkavasiko hutvā vicaranto kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā  vaḍḍhetuṃ na sakkoti, so yathā tassa gopālakassa...pe0... paribāhiro  hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na vaṇaṃ paṭicchādetā hotī^eb^ti cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā  nimittaggāhī hotītiādinā nayena sabbārammaṇesu nimittaṃ gaṇhanto  yathā so gopālako vaṇaṃ na paṭicchādeti, evaṃ saṃvaraṃ na sampādeti.  so vivaṭadvāro vicaranto kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na  sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na dhūmaṃ kattā hotī^eb^ti so gopālako dhūmaṃ viya  dhammadesanādhūmaṃ na karoti, dhammakathaṃ vā sarabhaññaṃ vā upanisinnakathaṃ  vā anumodanaṃ vā na karoti ^a^P2.0263^ea^. tato naṃ manussā  bahussuto guṇavāti na jānanti, te guṇāguṇaṃ ajānantā catūhi  paccayehi saṅgahaṃ na karonti ^a^V2.0161^ea^. so paccayehi ^a^M2.0165^ea^ kilamamāno buddhavacanaṃ  sajjhāyaṃ kātuṃ vattapaṭipattiṃ pūretuṃ kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na  sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na titthaṃ jānātī^eb^ti titthabhūte bahussutabhikkhū na  upasaṅkamati, upasaṅkamanto, ``idaṃ, bhante, byañjanaṃ kathaṃ ropetabbaṃ,  imassa bhāsitassa ko attho, imasmiṃ ṭhāne pāḷi kiṃ vadeti,  imasmiṃ ṭhāne attho kiṃ dīpetī''ti evaṃ na paripucchati na  paripañhati, na jānāpetīti attho. tassa te evaṃ aparipucchato  avivaṭañceva na vivaranti, bhājetvā na dassenti, anuttānīkatañca na  uttānīkaronti, apākaṭaṃ na pākaṭaṃ karonti. ^b^anekavihitesu ca  kaṅkhāṭhāniyesu dhammesū^eb^ti anekavidhāsu kaṅkhāsu ekaṃ kaṅkhampi  na paṭivinodenti. kaṅkhā eva hi kaṅkhāṭhāniyā dhammā nāma.  tattha ekaṃ kaṅkhampi na nīharantīti attho. so evaṃ bahussutatitthaṃ  anupasaṅkamitvā sakaṅkho kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na sakkoti.  yathā ca so gopālako titthaṃ na jānāti, evaṃ ayampi bhikkhu  dhammatitthaṃ na jānāti, ajānanto avisaye pañhaṃ pucchati,  abhidhammikaṃ upasaṅkamitvā kappiyākappiyaṃ pucchati, vinayadharaṃ  upasaṅkamitvā rūpārūpaparicchedaṃ pucchati. te avisaye puṭṭhā kathetuṃ  na sakkonti, so attanā sakaṅkho kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na  sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na pītaṃ jānātī^eb^ti yathā so gopālako pītāpītaṃ na  jānāti, evaṃ dhammūpasañhitaṃ pāmojjaṃ na jānāti na labhati,  savanamayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ nissāya ānisaṃsaṃ na vindati,  dhammassavanaggaṃ gantvā sakkaccaṃ na suṇāti, nisinno niddāyati, kathaṃ  katheti, aññavihitako hoti, so sakkaccaṃ dhammaṃ asuṇanto kammaṭṭhānaṃ  gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na vīthiṃ jānātī^eb^ti so gopālako maggāmaggaṃ viya, --  ``ayaṃ lokiyo ayaṃ lokuttaro''ti ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ yathābhūtaṃ  na pajānāti. ajānanto lokiyamagge abhinivisitvā lokuttaraṃ  nibbattetuṃ na sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na gocarakusalo hotī^eb^ti so gopālako pañcāhikavāre  ^a^P2.0264^ea^ sattāhikavāre viya cattāro satipaṭṭhāne  ^a^V2.0162^ea^, ``ime  lokiyā ime lokuttarā''ti yathābhūtaṃ na pajānāti. ajānanto  sukhumaṭṭhānesu attano ^a^M2.0166^ea^ ñāṇaṃ carāpetvā lokiyasatipaṭṭhāne  abhinivisitvā lokuttaraṃ nibbattetuṃ na sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro  hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anavasesadohī ca hotī^eb^ti paṭiggahaṇe mattaṃ ajānanto  anavasesaṃ duhati. niddesavāre panassa ^b^abhihaṭṭhuṃ pavārentī^eb^ti  abhiharitvā pavārenti. ettha dve abhihārā vācābhihāro ca  paccayābhihāro ca. ^b^vācābhihāro^eb^ nāma manussā bhikkhussa  santikaṃ gantvā, ``vadeyyātha, bhante, yenattho''ti pavārenti.  ^b^paccayābhihāro^eb^ nāma vatthādīni vā telaphāṇitādīni vā gahetvā  bhikkhussa santikaṃ gantvā, ``gaṇhatha, bhante, yāvatakena attho''ti  vadanti. ^b^tatra bhikkhu mattaṃ na jānātī^eb^ti bhikkhu tesu  paccayesu pamāṇaṃ na jānāti, -- ``dāyakassa vaso veditabbo,  deyyadhammassa vaso veditabbo, attano thāmo veditabbo''ti  rathavinīte vuttanayena pamāṇayuttaṃ aggahetvā yaṃ āharanti, taṃ sabbaṃ  gaṇhātīti attho. manussā vippaṭisārino na puna abhiharitvā  pavārenti. so paccayehi kilamanto kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā vaḍḍhetuṃ na  sakkoti...pe0... paribāhiro hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^te na atirekapūjāya pūjetā hotī^eb^ti so gopālako  mahāusabhe viya te there bhikkhū imāya āvi ceva raho ca mettāya  kāyakammādikāya atirekapūjāya na pūjeti. tato therā, -- ``ime  amhesu garucittīkāraṃ na karontī''ti navake bhikkhū dvīhi saṅgahehi  na saṅgaṇhanti, na āmisasaṅgahena cīvarena vā pattena vā  pattapariyāpannena vā vasanaṭṭhānena vā. kilamante milāyantepi  nappaṭijagganti. pāḷiṃ vā aṭṭhakathaṃ vā dhammakathābandhaṃ vā guyhaganthaṃ  vā na sikkhāpenti. navakā therānaṃ santikā sabbaso ime dve  saṅgahe alabhamānā imasmiṃ sāsane patiṭṭhātuṃ na sakkonti. yathā  tassa gopālakassa gogaṇo na vaḍḍhati, evaṃ sīlādīni na vaḍḍhanti.  yathā ca so gopālako pañcahi gorasehi paribāhiro hoti, evaṃ  pañcahi dhammakkhandhehi paribāhirā honti. sukkapakkho kaṇhapakkhe  vuttavipallāsavasena yojetvā veditabboti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāgopālakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 118
title: cūḷagosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷagopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 350^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0163^ea^ ^a^P2.0265^ea^  ^a^M2.0167^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  cūḷagopālakasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^ukkacelāya^eb^nti evaṃnāmake nagare.  tasmiṃ kira māpiyamāne rattiṃ gaṅgāsotato maccho thalaṃ patto.  manussā celāni telapātiyaṃ temetvā ukkā katvā macchaṃ gaṇhiṃsu.  nagare niṭṭhite tassa nāmaṃ karonte amhehi nagaraṭṭhānassa gahitadivase  celukkāhi maccho gahitoti ^b^ukkacelā-tvevassa^eb^ nāmaṃ akaṃsu.  ^b^bhikkhū āmantesī^eb^ti yasmiṃ ṭhāne nisinnassa sabbā gaṅgā  pākaṭā hutvā paññāyati, tādise vālikussade gaṅgātitthe  sāyanhasamaye mahābhikkhusaṅghaparivuto nisīditvā mahāgaṅgaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ  sandamānaṃ olokento, -- ``atthi nu kho imaṃ gaṅgaṃ nissāya  koci pubbe vaḍḍhiparihāniṃ patto''ti āvajjitvā, pubbe ekaṃ  bālagopālakaṃ nissāya anekasatasahassā gogaṇā imissā gaṅgāya  āvaṭṭe patitvā samuddameva paviṭṭhā, aparaṃ pana paṇḍitagopālakaṃ nissāya  anekasatasahassagogaṇassa sotthi jātā vaḍḍhi jātā ārogyaṃ  jātanti addasa. disvā imaṃ kāraṇaṃ nissāya bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ  desessāmīti cintetvā bhikkhū āmantesi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^māgadhako^eb^ti magadharaṭṭhavāsī. ^b^duppaññajātiko^eb^ti  nippaññasabhāvo dandho mahājaḷo. ^b^asamavekkhitvā^eb^ti  asallakkhetvā anupadhāretvā. ^b^patāresī^eb^ti tāretuṃ ārabhi.  ^b^uttaraṃ tīraṃ suvidehāna^eb^nti gaṅgāya orime tīre magadharaṭṭhaṃ,  pārime tīre videharaṭṭhaṃ, gāvo magadharaṭṭhato videharaṭṭhaṃ netvā  rakkhissāmīti uttaraṃ tīraṃ patāresi. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- ``uttaraṃ  tīraṃ suvidehāna''nti. ^b^āmaṇḍalikaṃ karitvā^eb^ti maṇḍalikaṃ  katvā. ^b^anayabyasanaṃ āpajjiṃsū^eb^ti avaḍḍhiṃ vināsaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu,  mahāsamuddameva pavisiṃsu. tena hi gopālakena gāvo otārentena  gaṅgāya orimatīre samatitthañca ^a^P2.0266^ea^ visamatitthañca  oloketabbaṃ assa, majjhe gaṅgāya gunnaṃ vissamaṭṭhānatthaṃ dve tīṇi  vālikatthalāni sallakkhetabbāni assu. tathā pārimatīre tīṇi  cattāri titthāni, imasmā titthā bhaṭṭhā imaṃ titthaṃ gaṇhissanti,  imasmā bhaṭṭhā imanti. ayaṃ pana bālagopālako orimatīre gunnaṃ  otaraṇatitthaṃ samaṃ vā visamaṃ vā anoloketvāva majjhe ^a^M2.0168^ea^ gaṅgāya gunnaṃ  vissamaṭṭhānatthaṃ dve tīṇi vālikatthalānipi asallakkhetvāva paratīre  cattāri ^a^V2.0164^ea^ pañca uttaraṇatitthāni asamavekkhitvāva atittheneva gāvo  otāresi. athassa mahāusabho javanasampannatāya ceva thāmasampannatāya  ca tiriyaṃ gaṅgāya sotaṃ chetvā pārimaṃ tīraṃ patvā chinnataṭañceva  kaṇṭakagumbagahanañca disvā, ``dubbiniviṭṭhameta''nti ñatvā  dhuragga-patiṭṭhānokāsampi alabhitvā paṭinivatti. gāvo mahāusabho  nivatto mayampi nivattissāmāti nivattā. mahato gogaṇassa  nivattaṭṭhāne udakaṃ chijjitvā majjhe gaṅgāya āvaṭṭaṃ uṭṭhapesi. gogaṇo  āvaṭṭaṃ pavisitvā samuddameva patto. ekopi goṇo arogo nāma  nāhosi. tenāha -- ``tattheva anayabyasanaṃ āpajjiṃsū''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^akusalā imassa lokassā^eb^ti idha loke khandhadhātāyatanesu  akusalā achekā, paralokepi eseva nayo. ^b^māradheyyaṃ^eb^ vuccati  tebhūmakadhammā. ^b^amāradheyyaṃ^eb^ nava lokuttaradhammā.  ^b^maccudheyya^eb^mpi tebhūmakadhammāva. ^b^amaccudheyyaṃ^eb^ nava  lokuttaradhammā. tattha ^b^akusalā^eb^ achekā. vacanatthato pana  mārassa dheyyaṃ ^b^māradheyyaṃ. dheyya^eb^nti ṭhānaṃ vatthu nivāso  gocaro. ^b^maccudheyye^eb^pi eseva nayo. ^b^tesa^eb^nti tesaṃ  evarūpānaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ, iminā cha satthāro dassitāti veditabbā. <br/><br/>[03] 351^b^.^eb^ evaṃ kaṇhapakkhaṃ niṭṭhapetvā sukkapakkhaṃ dassento  ^b^bhūtapubbaṃ, bhikkhave^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^balavagāvo^eb^ti  dantagoṇe ceva dhenuyo ca. ^b^dammagāvo^eb^ti dametabbagoṇe ceva  avijātagāvo ca. ^b^vacchatare^eb^ti vacchabhāvaṃ taritvā ṭhite  balavavacche. ^b^vacchake^eb^ti dhenupake taruṇavacchake ^a^P2.0267^ea^.  ^b^kisābalake^eb^ti appamaṃsalohite mandathāme.  ^b^tāvadeva jātako^eb^ti taṃdivase jātako. ^b^mātugoravakena  vuyhamāno^eb^ti mātā purato purato huṃhunti goravaṃ katvā saññaṃ  dadamānā urena udakaṃ chindamānā gacchati, vacchako tāya  goravasaññāya dhenuyā vā urena chinnodakena gacchamāno  ``mātugoravakena vuyhamāno''ti vuccati. <br/><br/>[03] 352^b^.^eb^ ^b^mārassa^eb^ ^a^M2.0169^ea^ ^b^sotaṃ chetvā^eb^ti arahattamaggena  mārassa taṇhāsotaṃ chetvā. ^b^pāraṃ gatā^eb^ti mahāusabhā nadīpāraṃ  viya saṃsārapāraṃ nibbānaṃ gatā. ^b^pāraṃ agamaṃsū^eb^ti mahāusabhānaṃ  pāraṅgatakkhaṇe gaṅgāya sotassa tayo koṭṭhāse atikkamma ṭhitā  mahāusabhe pāraṃ patte disvā tesaṃ gatamaggaṃ paṭipajjitvā pāraṃ agamaṃsu.  ^b^pāraṃ gamissantī^eb^ti catumaggavajjhānaṃ kilesānaṃ tayo  ^a^V2.0165^ea^ koṭṭhāse  khepetvā ṭhitā idāni arahattamaggena avasesaṃ taṇhāsotaṃ chetvā  balavagāvo viya nadīpāraṃ saṃsārapāraṃ nibbānaṃ gamissantīti.  iminā nayena sabbavāresu attho veditabbo. ^b^dhammānusārino,  saddhānusārino^eb^ti ime dve paṭhamamaggasamaṅgino.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^jānatā^eb^ti sabbadhamme jānantena buddhena.  ^b^suppakāsito^eb^ti sukathito. ^b^vivaṭa^eb^nti vivaritaṃ.  ^b^amatadvāra^eb^nti ariyamaggo. ^b^nibbānapattiyā^eb^ti tadatthāya  vivaṭaṃ. ^b^vinaḷīkata^eb^nti vigatamānanaḷaṃ kataṃ. ^b^khemaṃ  patthethā^eb^ti kattukamyatāchandena arahattaṃ patthetha, kattukāmā  nibbattetukāmā hothāti attho. ``patta'tthā''tipi pāṭho. evarūpaṃ  satthāraṃ labhitvā tumhe pattāyeva nāmāti attho. sesaṃ sabbattha  uttānameva. bhagavā pana yathānusandhināva desanaṃ niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷagopālakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 119
title: mahāgosiṅgasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāgopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷagopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷasaccakasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 353^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0166^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti cūḷasaccakasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^mahāvane kūṭāgārasālāya^eb^nti mahāvanaṃ nāma sayaṃjātaṃ aropimaṃ  saparicchedaṃ mahantaṃ vanaṃ. kapilavatthusāmantā ^a^P2.0268^ea^ pana  mahāvanaṃ himavantena saha ekābaddhaṃ aparicchedaṃ hutvā mahāsamuddaṃ āhacca  ṭhitaṃ. idaṃ tādisaṃ na hoti. saparicchedaṃ mahantaṃ vananti  ^b^mahāvanaṃ. kūṭāgārasālā^eb^ pana mahāvanaṃ nissāya kate ārāme  kūṭāgāraṃ antokatvā haṃsavaṭṭakacchannena katā sabbākārasampannā buddhassa  bhagavato gandhakuṭi veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^saccako^eb^ ^a^M2.0170^ea^ ^b^nigaṇṭhaputto^eb^ti pubbe kira eko nigaṇṭho ca  nigaṇṭhī ca pañca pañca vādasatāni uggahetvā, vādaṃ āropessāmāti  jambudīpe vicarantā vesāliyaṃ samāgatā. licchavirājāno disvā,  -- ``tvaṃ ko, tvaṃ kā''ti pucchiṃsu. nigaṇṭho -- ``ahaṃ vādaṃ  āropessāmīti jambudīpe vicarāmī''ti āha. nigaṇṭhīpi tathā  āha. licchavino, ``idheva aññamaññaṃ vādaṃ āropethā''ti āhaṃsu.  nigaṇṭhī attanā uggahitāni pañcavādasatāni pucchi, nigaṇṭho  kathesi. nigaṇṭhena pucchitepi nigaṇṭhī kathesiyeva. ekassapi na  jayo, na parājayo, ubho samasamāva ahesuṃ. licchavino, --  ``tumhe ubhopi samasamā āhiṇḍitvā kiṃ karissatha, idheva  vasathā''ti gehaṃ datvā baliṃ paṭṭhapesuṃ. tesaṃ saṃvāsamanvāya catasso  dhītaro jātā, -- ekā saccā nāma, ekā lolā nāma, ekā  paṭācārā nāma, ekā ācāravatī nāma. tāpi paṇḍitāva ahesuṃ,  mātāpitūhi uggahitāni pañca pañca vādasatāni uggahesuṃ. tā  vayapattā mātāpitaro avocuṃ -- ``amhākaṃ ammā kule dārikā nāma  hiraññasuvaṇṇādīni datvā kulagharaṃ pesitapubbā nāma natthi. yo  pana agāriko tāsaṃ vādaṃ maddituṃ sakkoti, tassa pādaparicārikā  honti. yo pabbajito tāsaṃ maddituṃ sakkoti, tassa santike  pabbajanti. tumhe kiṃ karissathā''ti? mayampi evameva  karissāmāti. catassopi paribbājikavesaṃ gahetvā, ``ayaṃ  jambudīpo nāma jambuyā paññāyatī''ti jambusākhaṃ gahetvā cārikaṃ  pakkamiṃsu. yaṃ gāmaṃ pāpuṇanti, tassa dvāre paṃsupuñje ^a^V2.0167^ea^ vā vālikapuñje  vā jambudhajaṃ ṭhapetvā, -- ``yo vādaṃ āropetuṃ sakkoti, so imaṃ  maddatū''ti vatvā gāmaṃ pavisanti. evaṃ gāmena gāmaṃ vicarantiyo  sāvatthiṃ pāpuṇitvā tatheva gāmadvāre jambudhajaṃ ^a^P2.0269^ea^  ṭhapetvā sampattamanussānaṃ ārocetvā antonagaraṃ paviṭṭhā.<br/><br/>[03] tena samayena bhagavā sāvatthiṃ nissāya jetavane viharati.  athāyasmā sāriputto gilāne pucchanto ajaggitaṭṭhānaṃ jagganto attano  kiccamahantatāya aññehi bhikkhūhi divātaraṃ gāmaṃ piṇḍāya pavisanto  gāmadvāre jambudhajaṃ disvā, -- ``kimida''nti dārake pucchi. te  tamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ. tena hi maddathāti. na sakkoma, bhante,  bhāyāmāti. ``kumārā ^a^M2.0171^ea^ mā bhāyatha, `kena amhākaṃ jambudhajo  maddāpito'ti vutte, buddhasāvakena sāriputtattherena maddāpito, vādaṃ  āropetukāmā jetavane therassa santikaṃ gacchathāti vadeyyāthā''ti āha.  te therassa vacanaṃ sutvā jambudhajaṃ madditvā chaḍḍesuṃ. thero piṇḍāya  caritvā vihāraṃ gato. paribbājikāpi gāmato nikkhamitvā,  ``amhākaṃ dhajo kena maddāpito''ti pucchiṃsu. dārakā tamatthaṃ  ārocesuṃ. paribbājikā puna gāmaṃ pavisitvā ekekaṃ vīthiṃ gahetvā,  -- ``buddhasāvako kira sāriputto nāma amhehi saddhiṃ vādaṃ  karissati, sotukāmā nikkhamathā''ti ārocesuṃ. mahājano  nikkhami, tena saddhiṃ paribbājikā jetavanaṃ agamiṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] thero -- ``amhākaṃ vasanaṭṭhāne mātugāmassa āgamanaṃ nāma  aphāsuka''nti vihāramajjhe nisīdi. paribbājikāyo gantvā theraṃ  pucchiṃsu -- ``tumhehi amhākaṃ dhajo maddāpito''ti? āma, mayā  maddāpitoti. mayaṃ tumhehi saddhiṃ vādaṃ karissāmāti. sādhu  karotha, kassa pucchā kassa vissajjanaṃ hotūti? pucchā nāma  amhākaṃ pattā, tumhe pana mātugāmā nāma paṭhamaṃ pucchathāti āha. tā  catassopi catūsu disāsu ṭhatvā mātāpitūnaṃ santike uggahitaṃ  vādasahassaṃ pucchiṃsu. thero khaggena kumudanāḷaṃ chindanto viya  pucchitaṃ pucchitaṃ nijjaṭaṃ niggaṇṭhiṃ katvā kathesi, kathetvā puna  pucchathāti āha. ettakameva, bhante, mayaṃ jānāmāti. thero āha  -- ``tumhehi vādasahassaṃ pucchitaṃ mayā kathitaṃ, ahaṃ pana ekaṃ yeva  pañhaṃ pucchissāmi, taṃ tumhe kathethā''ti. tā therassa visayaṃ disvā,  ``pucchatha, bhante, byākarissāmā''ti vattuṃ nāsakkhiṃsu. ``vada,  bhante, jānamānā ^a^P2.0270^ea^ byākarissāmā''ti puna āhaṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] thero ^a^V2.0168^ea^ ayaṃ pana kulaputte pabbājetvā paṭhamaṃ sikkhāpetabbapañhoti  vatvā, -- ``ekaṃ nāma ki''nti pucchi. tā neva antaṃ, na koṭiṃ  addasaṃsu. thero kathethāti āha. na passāma, bhanteti. tumhehi  vādasahassaṃ pucchitaṃ mayā kathitaṃ, mayhaṃ tumhe ekaṃ pañhampi kathetuṃ na  sakkotha, evaṃ sante kassa jayo kassa parājayoti? tumhākaṃ, bhante,  jayo, amhākaṃ parājayoti. idāni kiṃ karissathāti? tā  mātāpitūhi vuttavacanaṃ ārocetvā, ``tumhākaṃ santike  pabbajissāmā''ti āhaṃsu. tumhe mātugāmā nāma amhākaṃ santike  pabbajituṃ na vaṭṭati, amhākaṃ pana sāsanaṃ gahetvā ^a^M2.0172^ea^ bhikkhuniupassayaṃ  gantvā pabbajathāti. tā sādhūti therassa sāsanaṃ gahetvā  bhikkhunisaṅghassa santikaṃ gantvā pabbajiṃsu. pabbajitā ca pana  appamattā ātāpiniyo hutvā nacirasseva arahattaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] ayaṃ saccako tāsaṃ catunnampi kaniṭṭhabhātiko. tāhi catūhipi  uttaritarapañño, mātāpitūnampi santikā vādasahassaṃ, tato bahutarañca  bāhirasamayaṃ uggahetvā katthaci agantvā rājadārake sippaṃ  sikkhāpento tattheva vesāliyaṃ vasati, paññāya atipūritattā kucchi  me bhijjeyyāti bhīto ayapaṭṭena kucchiṃ parikkhipitvā carati, imaṃ  sandhāya vuttaṃ ``saccako nigaṇṭhaputto''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^bhassappavādako^eb^ti bhassaṃ vuccati kathāmaggo, taṃ pavadati  kathetīti bhassappavādako. ^b^paṇḍitavādo^eb^ti ahaṃ paṇḍitoti evaṃ  vādo. ^b^sādhusammato bahujanassā^eb^ti yaṃ yaṃ nakkhattacārena  ādisati, taṃ taṃ yebhuyyena tatheva hoti, tasmā ayaṃ sādhuladdhiko  bhaddakoti evaṃ sammato mahājanassa. ^b^vādena vādaṃ samāraddho^eb^ti  kathāmaggena dosaṃ āropito. ^b^āyasmā assajī^eb^ti  sāriputtattherassa ācariyo assajitthero. ^b^jaṅghāvihāraṃ  anucaṅkamamāno^eb^ti tato tato licchavirājagehato taṃ taṃ gehaṃ  gamanatthāya anucaṅkamamāno. ^b^yenāyasmā assaji  tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti kasmā upasaṅkami? samayajānanatthaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ kirassa ahosi -- ``ahaṃ `samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃ  āropessāmī'ti āhiṇḍāmi, `samayaṃ panassa na jānāmī'ti na  āropesiṃ. parassa hi samayaṃ ^a^P2.0271^ea^ ñatvā āropito  vādo svāropito nāma hoti. ayaṃ pana samaṇassa gotamassa  sāvako paññāyati assajitthero ^a^V2.0169^ea^; so attano satthu samaye kovido,  etāhaṃ pucchitvā kathaṃ patiṭṭhāpetvā samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃ  āropessāmī''ti. tasmā upasaṅkami. ^b^vinetī^eb^ti kathaṃ  vineti, kathaṃ sikkhāpetīti pucchati. thero pana yasmā dukkhanti  vutte upārambhassa okāso hoti, maggaphalānipi pariyāyena dukkhanti  āgatāni, ayañca dukkhanti vutte theraṃ puccheyya -- ``bho assaji,  kimatthaṃ tumhe pabbajitā''ti. tato ``maggaphalatthāyā''ti vutte, --  ``nayidaṃ, bho assaji, tumhākaṃ sāsanaṃ nāma, mahāāghātanaṃ nāmetaṃ,  nirayussado nāmesa, natthi tumhākaṃ sukhāsā, uṭṭhāyuṭṭhāya dukkhameva  jirāpentā āhiṇḍathā''ti dosaṃ āropeyya, tasmā ^a^M2.0173^ea^ paravādissa  pariyāyakathaṃ kātuṃ na vaṭṭati. yathā esa appatiṭṭho hoti, evamassa  nippariyāyakathaṃ kathessāmīti cintetvā, ``rūpaṃ, bhikkhave,  anicca''nti imaṃ aniccānattavaseneva kathaṃ katheti. ^b^dussuta^eb^nti  sotuṃ ayuttaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 354^b^.^eb^ ^b^santhāgāre^eb^ti rājakulānaṃ  atthānusāsanasanthāgārasālāyaṃ. ^b^yena te licchavī  tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti evaṃ kirassa ahosi -- ``ahaṃ pubbe samayaṃ  ajānanabhāvena samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃ na āropesiṃ, idāni  panassa mahāsāvakena kathitaṃ samayaṃ jānāmi, ime ca mama  antevāsikā pañcasatā licchavī sannipatitā. etehi saddhiṃ gantvā  samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃ āropessāmī''ti tasmā upasaṅkami.  ^b^ñātaññatarenā^eb^ti ñātesu abhiññātesu pañcavaggiyattheresu  aññatarena. ^b^patiṭṭhita^eb^nti yathā tena patiṭṭhitaṃ. sace evaṃ  patiṭṭhissati, atha pana aññadeva vakkhati, tatra mayā kiṃ sakkā  kātunti idāneva piṭṭhiṃ parivattento āha. ^b^ākaḍḍheyyā^eb^ti  attano abhimukhaṃ kaḍḍheyya. ^b^parikaḍḍheyyā^eb^ti purato  paṭipaṇāmeyya. ^b^samparikaḍḍheyyā^eb^ti kālena ākaḍḍheyya, kālena  parikaḍḍheyya. ^b^soṇḍikākilañja^eb^nti surāghare piṭṭhakilañjaṃ.  ^b^soṇḍikādhutto^eb^ti surādhutto. ^b^vālaṃ kaṇṇe gahetvā^eb^ti  surāparissāvanatthavikaṃ dhovitukāmo ^a^P2.0272^ea^  kasaṭanidhunanatthaṃ ubhosu kaṇṇesu gahetvā. ^b^odhuneyyā^eb^ti  adhomukhaṃ katvā dhuneyya. ^b^niddhuneyyā^eb^ti uddhaṃmukhaṃ katvā dhuneyya.  ^b^nipphoṭeyyā^eb^ti punappunaṃ papphoṭeyya. ^b^sāṇadhovikaṃ  nāmā^eb^ti ettha manussā sāṇasāṭakakaraṇatthaṃ sāṇavāke gahetvā muṭṭhiṃ  muṭṭhiṃ bandhitvā udake pakkhipanti. te tatiyadivase suṭṭhu kilinnā  honti. atha manussā ambilayāgusurādīni ādāya tattha gantvā  sāṇamuṭṭhiṃ gahetvā, dakkhiṇato vāmato sammukhā cāti tīsu phalakesu  sakiṃ dakkhiṇaphalake, sakiṃ vāmaphalake, sakiṃ sammukhaphalake paharantā  ambilayāgusurādīni bhuñjantā pivantā khādantā ^a^V2.0170^ea^ dhovanti. mahantā  kīḷā hoti. rañño nāgo taṃ kīḷaṃ disvā gambhīraṃ udakaṃ  anupavisitvā soṇḍāya udakaṃ gahetvā sakiṃ kumbhe sakiṃ piṭṭhiyaṃ sakiṃ  ubhosu passesu sakiṃ antarasatthiyaṃ pakkhipanto kīḷittha.  tadupādāya taṃ kīḷitajātaṃ sāṇadhovikaṃ nāma vuccati ^a^M2.0174^ea^, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ  -- ``sāṇadhovikaṃ nāma kīḷitajātaṃ kīḷatī''ti. ^b^kiṃ so  bhavamāno saccako nigaṇṭhaputto, yo bhagavato vādaṃ āropessatī^eb^ti  yo saccako nigaṇṭhaputto bhagavato vādaṃ āropessati, so kiṃ  bhavamāno kiṃ yakkho bhavamāno udāhu indo, udāhu brahmā bhavamāno  bhagavato vādaṃ āropessati? na hi sakkā pakatimanussena bhagavato  vādaṃ āropetunti ayamettha adhippāyo. <br/><br/>[03] 355^b^.^eb^ ^b^tena kho pana samayenā^eb^ti yasmiṃ samaye  saccako ārāmaṃ pāvisi, tasmiṃ. kismiṃ pana samaye pāvisīti?  mahāmajjhanhikasamaye. kasmā pana tasmiṃ samaye caṅkamantīti?  paṇītabhojanapaccayassa thinamiddhassa vinodanatthaṃ. divāpadhānikā vā  te. tādisānañhi pacchābhattaṃ caṅkamitvā nhatvā sarīraṃ utuṃ  gaṇhāpetvā nisajja samaṇadhammaṃ karontānaṃ cittaṃ ekaggaṃ hoti.  ^b^yena te bhikkhū^eb^ti so kira kuhiṃ samaṇo gotamoti pariveṇato  pariveṇaṃ gantvā pucchitvā pavisissāmīti vilokento araññe hatthī  viya caṅkame caṅkamamāne paṃsukūlikabhikkhū disvā tesaṃ santikaṃ  agamāsi. taṃ sandhāya, ``yena te bhikkhū''tiādi vuttaṃ.  ^b^kahaṃ^eb^ ^a^P2.0273^ea^ ^b^nu kho, bho^eb^ti katarasmiṃ āvāse  vā maṇḍape vāti attho. ^b^esa, aggivessana, bhagavā^eb^ti tadā  kira bhagavā paccūsakāle mahākaruṇā samāpattiṃ samāpajjitvā  dasasahassacakkavāḷe sabbaññutaññāṇajālaṃ pattharitvā bodhaneyyasattaṃ  olokento addasa -- ``sve saccako nigaṇṭhaputto mahatiṃ  licchaviparisaṃ gahetvā mama vādaṃ āropetukāmo āgamissatī''ti.  tasmā pātova sarīrapaṭijagganaṃ katvā bhikkhusaṅghaparivāro vesāliyaṃ  piṇḍāya caritvā piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto mahāparisāya nisīdituṃ sukhaṭṭhāne  nisīdissāmīti gandhakuṭiṃ apavisitvā mahāvane aññatarasmiṃ  rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi. te bhikkhū bhagavato vattaṃ dassetvā  āgatā, saccakena puṭṭhā dūre nisinnaṃ bhagavantaṃ dassentā, ``esa  aggivessana bhagavā''ti āhaṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^mahatiyā licchaviparisāya saddhi^eb^nti heṭṭhā pañcamattehi  licchavisatehi parivutoti vuttaṃ. te ^a^V2.0171^ea^ etassa antevāsikāyeva,  antovesāliyaṃ pana saccako pañcamattāni licchavirājasatāni gahetvā,  ``vādatthiko bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamanto''ti sutvā dvinnaṃ paṇḍitānaṃ  kathāsallāpaṃ sossāmāti ^a^M2.0175^ea^ yebhuyyena manussā nikkhantā, evaṃ sā  parisā mahatī aparicchinnagaṇanā ahosi. taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ.  ^b^añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā^eb^ti ete ubhatopakkhikā, te evaṃ cintesuṃ --  ``sace no micchādiṭṭhikā codessanti, `kasmā tumhe samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ  vanditthā'ti, tesaṃ, `kiṃ añjalimattakaraṇenapi vanditaṃ hotī'ti  vakkhāma. sace no sammādiṭṭhikā codessanti, `kasmā bhagavantaṃ na  vanditthā'ti, `kiṃ sīsena bhūmiṃ paharanteneva vanditaṃ hoti, nanu  añjalikammampi vandanā evā'ti vakkhāmā''ti. ^b^nāma  gotta^eb^nti, bho gotama, ahaṃ asukassa putto datto nāma mitto nāma  idha āgatoti vadantā nāmaṃ sāventi nāma. bho gotama, ahaṃ  vāsiṭṭho nāma kaccāno nāma idha āgatoti vadantā gottaṃ sāventi  nāma. ete kira daliddā jiṇṇakulaputtā parisamajjhe nāmagottavasena  pākaṭā bhavissāmāti evaṃ akaṃsu. ye pana tuṇhībhūtā nisīdiṃsu, te  kerāṭikā ceva andhabālā ca. tattha kerāṭikā, ``ekaṃ dve  kathāsallāpe karonto vissāsiko hoti, atha vissāse sati  ^a^P2.0274^ea^ ekaṃ dve bhikkhā adātuṃ na yutta''nti tato  attānaṃ mocentā tuṇhī nisīdanti. andhabālā aññāṇatāyeva  avakkhittamattikāpiṇḍo viya yattha katthaci tuṇhībhūtā nisīdanti. <br/><br/>[03] 356^b^.^eb^ ^b^kiñcideva desa^eb^nti kañci okāsaṃ kiñci  kāraṇaṃ, athassa bhagavā pañhapucchane ussāhaṃ janento āha --  ^b^puccha, aggivessana, yadākaṅkhasī^eb^ti. tassattho -- ``puccha  yadi ākaṅkhasi, na me pañhavissajjane bhāro atthi''. atha vā  ``puccha yaṃ ākaṅkhasi, sabbaṃ te vissajjessāmī''ti  sabbaññupavāraṇaṃ pavāresi asādhāraṇaṃ paccekabuddhāggasāvamahāsāvakehi.  te hi yadākaṅkhasīti na vadanti, sutvā vedissāmāti vadanti.  buddhā pana ``pucchāvuso, yadākaṅkhasī''ti (saṃ0 ni0  1.237)  vā, ``puccha, mahārāja, yadākaṅkhasī''ti (dī0 ni0 1.162)  vā, <br/><br/>[21] ``puccha vāsava maṃ pañhaṃ, yaṃ kiñci manasicchasi. <br/><br/>[22] tassa tasseva pañhassa, ahaṃ antaṃ karomi te'' iti..  (dī0 ni0 2.356) vā,<br/><br/>[03] ``tena ^a^V2.0172^ea^ hi tvaṃ, bhikkhu, sake āsane nisīditvā puccha  yadākaṅkhasī''ti (ma0 ni0 3.85) vā, <br/><br/>[21] ``bāvarissa ^a^M2.0176^ea^ ca tuyhaṃ vā, sabbesaṃ sabbasaṃsayaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] katāvakāsā pucchavho, yaṃ kiñci manasicchathā''ti..  (su0 ni0 1036) vā, <br/><br/>[21] ``puccha maṃ sabhiya pañhaṃ, yaṃ kiñci manasicchasi. <br/><br/>[22] tassa tasseva pañhassa, ahaṃ antaṃ karomi te'' iti..  (su0 ni0 517) vā -- <br/><br/>[25] tesaṃ tesaṃ yakkhanarindadevasamaṇabrāhmaṇaparibbājakānaṃ  sabbaññupavāraṇaṃ pavārenti. anacchariyañcetaṃ, yaṃ bhagavā buddhabhūmiṃ  patvā etaṃ pavāraṇaṃ pavāreyya. yo bodhisattabhūmiyaṃ padesañāṇepi  ṭhito <br/><br/>[21] ``koṇḍañña pañhāni viyākarohi, <br/><br/>[27] yācanti taṃ isayo sādhurūpā. <br/><br/>[26] koṇḍañña eso manujesu dhammo, <br/><br/>[22] yaṃ vuddhamāgacchati esa bhāro''ti.. (jā0  2.17.60) -- <br/><br/>[25] evaṃ ^a^P2.0275^ea^ sakkādīnaṃ atthāya isīhi  yācito <br/><br/>[21] ``katāvakāsā pucchantu bhonto, <br/><br/>[27] yaṃ kiñci pañhaṃ manasābhipatthitaṃ. <br/><br/>[26] ahañhi taṃ taṃ vo viyākarissaṃ, <br/><br/>[22] ñatvā sayaṃ lokamimaṃ parañcā''ti.. (jā0  2.17.61).<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ ^a^V2.0173^ea^ sarabhaṅgakāle, sambhavajātake ca sakalajambudīpaṃ tikkhattuṃ  vicaritvā pañhānaṃ antakaraṃ adisvā suciratena brāhmaṇena pañhaṃ puṭṭho  okāse kārite, jātiyā sattavasso rathikāyaṃ paṃsuṃ kīḷanto pallaṅkaṃ  ābhujitvā antaravīthiyaṃ nisinnova -- <br/><br/>[21] ``taggha te ahamakkhissaṃ, yathāpi kusalo tathā. <br/><br/>[22] rājā ca kho taṃ jānāti, yadi kāhati vā na vā''ti..  (jā0 1.16.172) -- <br/><br/>[25] sabbaññupavāraṇaṃ pavāresi.<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ bhagavatā sabbaññupavāraṇāya pavāritāya attamano pañhaṃ  pucchanto, ``kathaṃ pana, bho gotamā''tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] athassa ^a^M2.0177^ea^ bhagavā, ``passatha, bho, aññaṃ sāvakena kathitaṃ, aññaṃ  satthā katheti, nanu mayā paṭikacceva vuttaṃ, `sace tathā patiṭṭhissati,  yathāssa sāvakena patiṭṭhitaṃ, evāhaṃ vādaṃ āropessāmī'ti. ayaṃ pana  aññameva katheti, tattha kiṃ mayā sakkā kātu''nti evaṃ nigaṇṭhassa  vacanokāso mā hotūti heṭṭhā assajittherena kathitaniyāmeneva  kathento, ^b^evaṃ kho ahaṃ, aggivessanā^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^upamā  maṃ, bho gotama, paṭibhātī^eb^ti, bho gotama, mayhaṃ ekā upamā  upaṭṭhāti, āharāmi taṃ upamanti vadati. ^b^paṭibhātu taṃ,  aggivessanā^eb^ti upaṭṭhātu te, aggivessana, āhara taṃ upamaṃ  visatthoti bhagavā avoca. ^b^balakaraṇīyā^eb^ti bāhubalena kattabbā  kasivāṇijjādikā kammantā. ^b^rūpattāyaṃ purisapuggalo^eb^ti rūpaṃ  attā assāti ^b^rūpattā,^eb^ rūpaṃ attāti gahetvā ṭhitapuggalaṃ dīpeti.  ^b^rūpe patiṭṭhāyā^eb^ti tasmiṃ attāti gahitarūpe patiṭṭhahitvā.  ^b^puññaṃ vā apuññaṃ vā pasavatī^eb^ti kusalaṃ vā akusalaṃ vā  paṭilabhati. ^b^vedanattādīsupi^eb^ eseva nayo. iminā kiṃ  dīpeti? ime pañcakkhandhā imesaṃ sattānaṃ pathavī viya patiṭṭhā, te  imesu pañcasu khandhesu patiṭṭhāya kusalākusalakammaṃ nāma āyūhanti.  tumhe evarūpaṃ vijjamānameva attānaṃ paṭisedhento pañcakkhandhā ^a^P2.0276^ea^  anattāti dīpethāti ativiya sakāraṇaṃ katvā upamaṃ  āhari. iminā ca nigaṇṭhena āhaṭaopammaṃ niyatameva  ^a^V2.0174^ea^,  sabbaññubuddhato añño tassa kathaṃ chinditvā vāde dosaṃ dātuṃ samattho  nāma natthi. duvidhā hi puggalā buddhaveneyyā ca sāvakaveneyyā ca.  sāvakaveneyye sāvakāpi vinenti buddhāpi. buddhaveneyye pana  sāvakā vinetuṃ na sakkonti, buddhāva vinenti. ayampi nigaṇṭho  buddhaveneyyo, tasmā etassa vādaṃ chinditvā añño dosaṃ dātuṃ  samattho nāma natthi. tenassa bhagavā sayameva vāde dosadassanatthaṃ  ^b^nanu tvaṃ, aggivessanā^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] atha nigaṇṭho cintesi -- ``ativiya samaṇo gotamo mama  vādaṃ patiṭṭhapeti, sace upari koci doso bhavissati, mamaṃ ekakaṃyeva  niggaṇhissati. handāhaṃ imaṃ vādaṃ mahājanassāpi matthake  pakkhipāmī''ti, tasmā evamāha -- ^b^ahampi, bho gotama, evaṃ  vadāmi rūpaṃ me attā...pe0... viññāṇaṃ me attāti, ayañca mahatī  janatā^eb^ti. bhagavā pana nigaṇṭhato sataguṇenapi ^a^M2.0178^ea^ sahassaguṇenapi  satasahassaguṇenapi vādīvarataro, tasmā cintesi -- ``ayaṃ nigaṇṭho  attānaṃ mocetvā mahājanassa matthake vādaṃ pakkhipati, nāssa attānaṃ  mocetuṃ dassāmi, mahājanato nivattetvā ekakaṃyeva naṃ  niggaṇhissāmī''ti. atha naṃ ^b^kiñhi te,  aggivessanā^eb^tiādimāha. tassattho -- nāyaṃ janatā mama vādaṃ  āropetuṃ āgatā, tvaṃyeva sakalaṃ vesāliṃ saṃvaṭṭitvā mama vādaṃ āropetuṃ  āgato, tasmā tvaṃ sakameva vādaṃ niveṭhehi, mā mahājanassa matthake  pakkhipasīti. so paṭijānanto ^b^ahañhi, bho  gotamā^eb^tiādimāha. <br/><br/>[03] 357^b^.^eb^ iti bhagavā nigaṇṭhassa vādaṃ patiṭṭhapetvā,  ^b^tena hi, aggivessanā^eb^ti pucchaṃ ārabhi. tattha ^b^tena  hī^eb^ti kāraṇatthe nipāto. yasmā tvaṃ pañcakkhandhe attato  paṭijānāsi, tasmāti attho. ^b^sakasmiṃ vijite^eb^ti attano raṭṭhe.  ^b^ghātetāyaṃ vā ghātetu^eb^nti ghātārahaṃ ghātetabbayuttakaṃ ghātetuṃ  ^a^P2.0277^ea^. ^b^jāpetāyaṃ vā jāpetu^eb^nti dhanajānirahaṃ  jāpetabbayuttaṃ jāpetuṃ jiṇṇadhanaṃ kātuṃ. ^b^pabbājetāyaṃ vā  pabbājetu^eb^nti sakaraṭṭhato pabbājanārahaṃ pabbājetuṃ, nīharituṃ.  ^b^vattituñca arahatī^eb^ti vattati ceva vattituñca arahati. vattituṃ  yuttoti dīpeti. iti nigaṇṭho attano vādabhedanatthaṃ āhaṭakāraṇameva  attano māraṇatthāya āvudhaṃ tikhiṇaṃ karonto viya visesetvā  dīpeti, yathā taṃ bālo. ^b^evaṃ me rūpaṃ hotū^eb^ti mama rūpaṃ  evaṃvidhaṃ hotu, pāsādikaṃ abhirūpaṃ alaṅkatappaṭiyattaṃ suvaṇṇatoraṇaṃ  viya susajjitacittapaṭo viya ca manāpadassananti. ^b^evaṃ me  rūpaṃ^eb^  ^a^V2.0175^ea^ ^b^mā ahosī^eb^ti mama rūpaṃ evaṃvidhaṃ mā hotu, dubbaṇṇaṃ dussaṇṭhitaṃ  valitapalitaṃ tilakasamākiṇṇanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^tuṇhī ahosī^eb^ti nigaṇṭho imasmiṃ ṭhāne viraddhabhāvaṃ ñatvā,  ``samaṇo gotamo mama vādaṃ bhindanatthāya kāraṇaṃ āhari, ahaṃ  bālatāya tameva visesetvā dīpesiṃ, idāni naṭṭhomhi, sace vattatīti  vakkhāmi, ime rājāno uṭṭhahitvā, `aggivessana, tvaṃ mama rūpe vaso  vattatīti vadasi, yadi te rūpe vaso vattati, kasmā tvaṃ yathā ime  licchavirājāno ^a^M2.0179^ea^ tāvatiṃsadevasadisehi attabhāvehi virocanti  abhirūpā pāsādikā, evaṃ na virocasī'ti. sace na vattatīti  vakkhāmi, samaṇo gotamo uṭṭhahitvā, `aggivessana, tvaṃ pubbe vattati  me rūpasmiṃ vasoti vatvā idāni paṭikkhipasī'ti vādaṃ āropessati.  iti vattatīti vuttepi eko doso, na vattatīti vuttepi eko  doso''ti tuṇhī ahosi. dutiyampi bhagavā pucchi, dutiyampi  tuṇhī ahosi. yasmā pana yāvatatiyaṃ bhagavatā pucchite  abyākarontassa sattadhā muddhā phalati, buddhā ca nāma sattānaṃyeva  atthāya kappasatasahassādhikāni cattāri asaṅkhyeyyāni pāramīnaṃ  pūritattā sattesu balavānuddayā honti. tasmā yāvatatiyaṃ apucchitvā  atha kho bhagavā saccakaṃ nigaṇṭhaputtaṃ etadavoca -- etaṃ ``byākarohī  dānī''tiādivacanaṃ avoca.<br/><br/>[03] tattha ^b^sahadhammika^eb^nti sahetukaṃ sakāraṇaṃ. vajiraṃ pāṇimhi  assāti ^b^vajirapāṇi. yakkho^eb^ti na yo vā so vā yakkho,  sakko devarājāti veditabbo. ^b^āditta^eb^nti ^a^P2.0278^ea^  aggivaṇṇaṃ. ^b^sampajjalita^eb^nti suṭṭhu pajjalitaṃ.  ^b^sajotibhūta^eb^nti samantato jotibhūtaṃ, ekaggijālabhūtanti attho.  ^b^ṭhito hotī^eb^ti mahantaṃ sīsaṃ, kandalamakulasadisā dāṭhā,  bhayānakāni akkhināsādīnīti evaṃ virūparūpaṃ māpetvā ṭhito.  kasmā panesa āgatoti? diṭṭhivissajjāpanatthaṃ. apica,  ``ahañceva kho pana dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ, pare ca me na ājāneyyu''nti  evaṃ dhammadesanāya appossukkabhāvaṃ āpanne bhagavati sakko mahābrahmunā  saddhiṃ āgantvā, ``bhagavā dhammaṃ desetha, tumhākaṃ āṇāya avattamāne  mayaṃ vattāpessāma, tumhākaṃ dhammacakkaṃ hotu, amhākaṃ āṇācakka''nti  paṭiññamakāsi. tasmā ``ajja saccakaṃ tāsetvā pañhaṃ  vissajjāpessāmī''ti āgato.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^bhagavā^eb^ ^a^V2.0176^ea^ ^b^ceva passati, saccako ca nigaṇṭhaputto^eb^ti yadi hi  taṃ aññepi passeyyuṃ. taṃ kāraṇaṃ agaru assa, ``samaṇo gotamo  saccakaṃ attano vāde anotarantaṃ ñatvā yakkhaṃ āvāhetvā dassesi,  tato saccako bhayena kathesī''ti vadeyyuṃ. tasmā bhagavā ceva passati  saccako ca. tassa taṃ disvāva sakalasarīrato sedā mucciṃsu,  antokucchi viparivattamānā mahāravaṃ ravi. so ``aññepi nu kho  passantī''ti olokento ^a^M2.0180^ea^ kassaci lomahaṃsamattampi na addasa. tato  -- ``idaṃ bhayaṃ mameva uppannaṃ. sacāhaṃ yakkhoti vakkhāmi, `kiṃ  tuyhameva akkhīni atthi, tvameva yakkhaṃ passasi, paṭhamaṃ yakkhaṃ  adisvā samaṇena gotamena vādasaṅghāṭe khittova yakkhaṃ passasī'ti  vadeyyu''nti cintetvā -- ``na dāni me idha aññaṃ paṭisaraṇaṃ  atthi, aññatra samaṇā gotamā''ti maññamāno, atha kho saccako  nigaṇṭhaputto...pe0... bhagavantaṃ etadavoca. ^b^tāṇaṃ gavesī^eb^ti  tāṇanti gavesamāno. ^b^leṇaṃ gavesī^eb^ti leṇanti gavesamāno.  ^b^saraṇaṃ gavesī^eb^ti saraṇanti gavesamāno. ettha ca tāyati  rakkhatīti ^b^tāṇaṃ^eb^. nilīyanti etthāti ^b^leṇaṃ^eb^. saratīti  ^b^saraṇaṃ,^eb^ bhayaṃ hiṃsati viddhaṃsetīti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 358^b^.^eb^ ^b^manasi karitvā^eb^ti manamhi katvā  paccavekkhitvā upadhāretvā. ^b^evaṃ me vedanā hotū^eb^ti kusalāva  hotu, sukhāva hotu. ^b^evaṃ me saññā hotū^eb^ti kusalāva hotu,  sukhāva hotu, somanassasampayuttāva hotūti.  ^b^saṅkhāraviññāṇesupi^eb^ eseva nayo. ^b^mā ahosī^eb^ti ettha  pana vuttavipariyāyena attho ^a^P2.0279^ea^ veditabbo.  ^b^kallaṃ nū^eb^ti yuttaṃ nu. ^b^samanupassitu^eb^nti ``etaṃ mama  esohamasmi eso me attā''ti evaṃ taṇhāmānadiṭṭhivasena passituṃ.  ^b^no hidaṃ, bho gotamā^eb^ti na yuttametaṃ, bho gotama. iti bhagavā  yathā nāma cheko ahituṇḍiko sappadaṭṭhavisaṃ teneva sappena puna  ḍaṃsāpetvā ubbāheyya, evaṃ tassaṃyeva parisati saccakaṃ nigaṇṭhaputtaṃ teneva  mukhena pañcakkhandhā aniccā dukkhā anattāti vadāpesi. ^b^dukkhaṃ  allīno^eb^ti imaṃ pañcakkhandhadukkhaṃ taṇhādiṭṭhīhi allīno.  ^b^upagato ajjhosito^eb^tipi taṇhādiṭṭhivaseneva veditabbo.  ^b^dukkhaṃ etaṃ mamā^eb^tiādīsu pañcakkhandhadukkhaṃ taṇhāmānadiṭṭhivasena  samanupassatīti attho. ^b^parijāneyyā^eb^ti aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ  anattāti tīraṇapariññāya parito jāneyya. ^b^parikkhepetvā^eb^ti  khayaṃ vayaṃ anuppādaṃ upanetvā. <br/><br/>[03] 359^b^.^eb^ ^b^nava^eb^nti ^a^V2.0177^ea^ taruṇaṃ. ^b^akukkukajāta^eb^nti  pupphaggahaṇakāle anto aṅguṭṭhappamāṇo eko ghanadaṇḍako nibbattati,  tena virahitanti attho. ^b^ritto^eb^ti suñño antosāravirahito.  rittattāva ^b^tuccho^eb^. ^b^aparaddho^eb^ti parājito.  ^b^bhāsitā kho pana te^eb^ti idaṃ bhagavā tassa mukharabhāvaṃ ^a^M2.0181^ea^ pakāsetvā  niggaṇhanto āha. so kira pubbe pūraṇādayo cha satthāro  upasaṅkamitvā pañhaṃ pucchati. te vissajjetuṃ na sakkonti. atha  nesaṃ parisamajjhe mahantaṃ vippakāraṃ āropetvā uṭṭhāya jayaṃ pavedento  gacchati. so sammāsambuddhampi tatheva viheṭhessāmīti saññāya  upasaṅkamitvā -- <br/><br/>[21] ``ambho ko nāma yaṃ rukkho, sinnapatto sakaṇṭako. <br/><br/>[22] yattha ekappahārena, uttamaṅgaṃ vibhijjita''nti..<br/><br/>[03] ayaṃ khadiraṃ āhacca asārakarukkhaparicito mudutuṇḍasakuṇo viya  sabbaññutaññāṇasāraṃ āhacca ñāṇatuṇḍabhedaṃ patto sabbaññutaññāṇassa  thaddhabhāvaṃ aññāsi. tadassa parisamajjhe ^a^P2.0280^ea^  pakāsento ^b^bhāsitā kho pana te^eb^tiādimāha.^b^ natthi  etarahī^eb^ti upādinnakasarīre sedo nāma natthīti na vattabbaṃ, etarahi  pana natthīti vadati. ^b^suvaṇṇavaṇṇaṃ kāyaṃ vivarī^eb^ti na sabbaṃ  kāyaṃ vivari. buddhā nāma gaṇṭhikaṃ paṭimuñcitvā paṭicchannasarīrā  parisati dhammaṃ desenti. atha bhagavā galavāṭakasammukhaṭṭhāne cīvaraṃ  gahetvā caturaṅgulamattaṃ otāresi. otāritamatte pana tasmiṃ  suvaṇṇavaṇṇā rasmiyo puñjapuñjā hutvā suvaṇṇaghaṭato  rattasuvaṇṇarasadhārā viya, rattavaṇṇavalāhakato vijjulatā viya ca  nikkhamitvā suvaṇṇamurajasadisaṃ mahākhandhaṃ uttamasiraṃ padakkhiṇaṃ  kurumānā ākāse pakkhandiṃsu. kasmā pana bhagavā evamakāsīti?  mahājanassa kaṅkhāvinodanatthaṃ. mahājano hi samaṇo gotamo mayhaṃ  sedo natthīti vadati, saccakassa tāva nigaṇṭhaputtassa yantāruḷhassa  viya sedā paggharanti. samaṇo pana gotamo ghanadupaṭṭacīvaraṃ  pārupitvā nisinno, anto sedassa atthitā vā natthitā vā kathaṃ  sakkā ñātunti kaṅkhaṃ kareyya, tassa kaṅkhāvinodanatthaṃ evamakāsi.  ^b^maṅkubhūto^eb^ti nittejabhūto. ^b^pattakkhandho^eb^ti patitakkhandho.  ^b^appaṭibhāno^eb^ti uttari appassanto. ^b^nisīdī^eb^ti  pādaṅguṭṭhakena bhūmiṃ kasamāno nisīdi. <br/><br/>[03] 360^b^.^eb^ ^b^dummukho^eb^ti ^a^V2.0178^ea^ na virūpamukho, abhirūpo hi  so pāsādiko. nāmaṃ panassa etaṃ. ^b^abhabbo taṃ pokkharaṇiṃ  puna otaritu^eb^nti sabbesaṃ aḷānaṃ ^a^M2.0182^ea^ bhaggattā pacchinnagamano otarituṃ  abhabbo, tattheva kākakulalādīnaṃ bhattaṃ hotīti dasseti.  ^b^visūkāyikānī^eb^ti diṭṭhivisūkāni. ^b^visevitānī^eb^ti  diṭṭhisañcaritāni. ^b^vipphanditānī^eb^ti diṭṭhivipphanditāni.  ^b^yadidaṃ vādādhippāyo^eb^ti ettha ^b^yadida^eb^nti nipātamattaṃ;  vādādhippāyo hutvā vādaṃ āropessāmīti ajjhāsayena upasaṅkamituṃ  abhabbo; dhammassavanāya pana upasaṅkameyyāti dasseti. ^b^dummukhaṃ  licchaviputtaṃ etadavocā^eb^ti kasmā avoca ^a^P2.0281^ea^?  dummukhassa kirassa upamāharaṇakāle sesa licchavikumārāpi cintesuṃ  -- ``iminā nigaṇṭhena amhākaṃ sippuggahaṇaṭṭhāne ciraṃ avamāno  kato, ayaṃ dāni amittassa piṭṭhiṃ passituṃ kālo. mayampi ekekaṃ  upamaṃ āharitvā pāṇippahārena patitaṃ muggarena pothento viya tathā naṃ  karissāma, yathā na puna parisamajjhe sīsaṃ ukkhipituṃ  sakkhissatī''ti, te opammāni karitvā dummukhassa kathāpariyosānaṃ  āgamayamānā nisīdiṃsu. saccako tesaṃ adhippāyaṃ ñatvā, ime  sabbeva gīvaṃ ukkhipitvā oṭṭhehi calamānehi ṭhitā; sace paccekā  upamā harituṃ labhissanti, puna mayā parisamajjhe sīsaṃ ukkhipituṃ na  sakkā bhavissati, handāhaṃ dummukhaṃ apasādetvā yathā aññassa okāso  na hoti, evaṃ kathāvāraṃ pacchinditvā samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ pañhaṃ  pucchissāmīti tasmā etadavoca. tattha ^b^āgamehī^eb^ti tiṭṭha, mā  puna bhaṇāhīti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 361^b^.^eb^ ^b^tiṭṭhatesā, bho gotamā^eb^ti, bho gotama, esā  amhākañceva aññesañca puthusamaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ vācā tiṭṭhatu. ^b^vilāpaṃ  vilapitaṃ maññe^eb^ti etañhi vacanaṃ vilapitaṃ viya hoti,  vippalapitamattaṃ hotīti attho. atha vā ^b^tiṭṭhatesā^eb^ti ettha  kathāti āharitvā vattabbā. ^b^vācāvilāpaṃ vilapitaṃ maññe^eb^ti  ettha panidaṃ vācānicchāraṇaṃ vilapitamattaṃ maññe hotīti attho.<br/><br/>[03] idāni pañhaṃ pucchanto ^b^kittāvatā^eb^tiādimāha. tattha  ^b^vesārajjapatto^eb^ti ñāṇapatto. ^b^aparappaccayo^eb^ti aparappattiyo.  athassa bhagavā pañhaṃ vissajjento ^b^idha,  aggivessanā^eb^tiādimāha, taṃ uttānatthameva. yasmā panettha  passatīti vuttattā sekkhabhūmi dassitā. tasmā uttari asekkhabhūmiṃ  pucchanto dutiyaṃ pañhaṃ pucchi, tampissa bhagavā byākāsi ^a^V2.0179^ea^. tattha  ^a^M2.0183^ea^ ^b^dassanānuttariyenā^eb^tiādīsu ^b^dassanānuttariya^eb^nti  lokiyalokuttarā paññā. ^b^paṭipadānuttariya^eb^nti lokiyalokuttarā  paṭipadā. ^b^vimuttānuttariya^eb^nti lokiyalokuttarā vimutti.  suddhalokuttarameva vā gahetvā ^b^dassanānuttariya^eb^nti  arahattamaggasammādiṭṭhi. ^b^paṭipadānuttariya^eb^nti sesāni  maggaṅgāni. ^b^vimuttānuttariya^eb^nti aggaphalavimutti.  khīṇāsavassa vā nibbānadassanaṃ ^b^dassanānuttariyaṃ^eb^ ^a^P2.0282^ea^  nāma. maggaṅgāni ^b^paṭipadānuttariyaṃ^eb^. aggaphalaṃ  ^b^vimuttānuttariya^eb^nti veditabbaṃ. ^b^buddho so bhagavā^eb^ti so  bhagavā sayampi cattāri saccāni buddho. ^b^bodhāyā^eb^ti paresampi  catusaccabodhāya dhammaṃ deseti. ^b^danto^eb^tiādīsu ^b^danto^eb^ti  nibbisevano. ^b^damathāyā^eb^ti nibbisevanatthāya. ^b^santo^eb^ti  sabbakilesavūpasamena santo. ^b^samathāyā^eb^ti kilesavūpasamāya.  ^b^tiṇṇo^eb^ti caturoghatiṇṇo. ^b^taraṇāyā^eb^ti caturoghataraṇāya.  ^b^parinibbuto^eb^ti kilesaparinibbānena parinibbuto.  ^b^parinibbānāyā^eb^ti kilesaparinibbānatthāya. <br/><br/>[03] 362^b^.^eb^ ^b^dhaṃsī^eb^ti guṇadhaṃsakā. ^b^pagabbā^eb^ti  vācāpāgabbiyena samannāgatā. ^b^āsādetabba^eb^nti ghaṭṭetabbaṃ.  ^b^āsajjā^eb^ti ghaṭṭetvā. ^b^natveva bhavantaṃ gotama^eb^nti bhavantaṃ  gotamaṃ āsajja kassaci attano vādaṃ anupahataṃ sakalaṃ ādāya  pakkamituṃ thāmo natthīti dasseti. na hi bhagavā hatthiādayo viya  kassaci jīvitantarāyaṃ karoti. ayaṃ pana nigaṇṭho imā tisso  upamā na bhagavato ukkaṃsanatthaṃ āhari, attukkaṃsanatthameva āhari.  yathā hi rājā kañci paccatthikaṃ ghātetvā evaṃ nāma sūro evaṃ  thāmasampanno puriso bhavissatīti paccatthikaṃ thomentopi attānameva  thometi. evameva sopi ^b^siyā hi, bho gotama, hatthiṃ  pabhinna^eb^ntiādīhi bhagavantaṃ ukkaṃsentopi mayameva sūrā mayaṃ paṇḍitā  mayaṃ bahussutāyeva evaṃ pabhinnahatthiṃ viya, jalitāggikkhandhaṃ viya,  phaṇakatāasīvisaṃ viya ca vādatthikā sammāsambuddhaṃ upasaṅkamimhāti  attānaṃyeva ukkaṃseti. evaṃ attānaṃ ukkaṃsetvā bhagavantaṃ nimantayamāno  ^b^adhivāsetu me^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^adhivāsetū^eb^ti  sampaṭicchatu. ^b^svātanāyā^eb^ti yaṃ me tumhesu kāraṃ karoto sve  bhavissati puññañca pītipāmojjañca, tadatthāya. ^b^adhivāsesi  bhagavā tuṇhībhāvenā^eb^ti bhagavā ^a^M2.0184^ea^ kāyaṅgaṃ vā vācaṅgaṃ vā acopetvā  abbhantareyeva khantiṃ dhārento tuṇhībhāvena adhivāsesi. saccakassa  anuggahakaraṇatthaṃ manasāva sampaṭicchīti vuttaṃ hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 363^b^.^eb^ ^b^yamassa patirūpaṃ maññeyyāthā^eb^ti te kira  licchavī tassa pañcathālipākasatāni niccabhattaṃ ^a^V2.0180^ea^ āharanti ^a^P2.0283^ea^.  tadeva sandhāya esa sve tumhe yaṃ assa samaṇassa  gotamassa patirūpaṃ kappiyanti maññeyyātha, taṃ āhareyyātha; samaṇassa  hi gotamassa tumhe paricārakā kappiyākappiyaṃ yuttāyuttaṃ jānāthāti  vadati. ^b^bhattābhihāraṃ abhihariṃsū^eb^ti abhiharitabbaṃ bhattaṃ  abhihariṃsu. ^b^paṇītenā^eb^ti uttamena. ^b^sahatthā^eb^ti sahatthena.  ^b^santappetvā^eb^ti suṭṭhu tappetvā, paripuṇṇaṃ suhitaṃ yāvadatthaṃ katvā.  ^b^sampavāretvā^eb^ti suṭṭhu pavāretvā, alaṃ alanti hatthasaññāya  paṭikkhipāpetvā. ^b^bhuttāvi^eb^nti bhuttavantaṃ.  ^b^onītapattapāṇi^eb^nti pattato onītapāṇiṃ, apanītahatthanti vuttaṃ  hoti. ``onittapattapāṇi''ntipi pāṭho, tassattho, onittaṃ  nānābhūtaṃ pattaṃ pāṇito assāti onittapattapāṇī. taṃ  onittapattapāṇiṃ, hatthe ca pattañca dhovitvā ekamante pattaṃ  nikkhipitvā nisinnanti attho. ^b^ekamantaṃ nisīdī^eb^ti  bhagavantaṃ evaṃbhūtaṃ ñatvā ekasmiṃ okāse nisīdīti attho.  ^b^puññañcā^eb^ti yaṃ imasmiṃ dāne puññaṃ, āyatiṃ vipākakkhandhāti  attho. ^b^puññamahī^eb^ti vipākakkhandhānaṃyeva parivāro. ^b^taṃ  dāyakānaṃ sukhāya hotū^eb^ti taṃ imesaṃ licchavīnaṃ sukhatthāya hotu.  idaṃ kira so ahaṃ pabbajito nāma, pabbajitena ca na yuttaṃ attano  dānaṃ niyyātetunti tesaṃ niyyātento evamāha. atha bhagavā yasmā  licchavīhi saccakassa dinnaṃ, na bhagavato. saccakena pana bhagavato  dinnaṃ, tasmā tamatthaṃ dīpento ^b^yaṃ kho, aggivessanā^eb^tiādimāha.  iti bhagavā nigaṇṭhassa matena vināyeva attano dinnaṃ dakkhiṇaṃ  nigaṇṭhassa niyyātesi, sā cassa anāgate vāsanā bhavissatīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷasaccakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 120
title: mahāgopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷagopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷasaccakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsaccakasutavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 364^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0181^ea^ ^a^M2.0185^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti mahāsaccakasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^ekaṃ samaya^eb^nti ca ^b^tena kho pana samayenā^eb^ti ca  ^b^pubbaṇhasamaya^eb^nti ca tīhi padehi ekova samayo vutto.  bhikkhūnañhi vattapaṭipattiṃ ^a^P2.0284^ea^ katvā mukhaṃ dhovitvā  pattacīvaramādāya cetiyaṃ vanditvā kataraṃ gāmaṃ pavisissāmāti  vitakkamāḷake ṭhitakālo nāma hoti. bhagavā evarūpe samaye  rattadupaṭṭaṃ nivāsetvā kāyabandhanaṃ bandhitvā paṃsukūlacīvaraṃ ekaṃsaṃ  pārupitvā gandhakuṭito nikkhamma bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto gandhakuṭipamukhe  aṭṭhāsi. taṃ sandhāya, -- ``ekaṃ samayanti ca tena kho pana  samayenāti ca pubbaṇhasamaya''nti ca vuttaṃ. ^b^pavisitukāmo^eb^ti  piṇḍāya pavisissāmīti evaṃ katasanniṭṭhāno. ^b^tenupasaṅkamī^eb^ti  kasmā upasaṅkamīti? vādāropanajjhāsayena. evaṃ kirassa ahosi  -- ``pubbepāhaṃ apaṇḍitatāya sakalaṃ vesāliparisaṃ gahetvā samaṇassa  gotamassa santikaṃ gantvā parisamajjhe maṅku jāto. idāni tathā  akatvā ekakova gantvā vādaṃ āropessāmi. yadi samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ  parājetuṃ sakkhissāmi, attano laddhiṃ dīpetvā jayaṃ karissāmi.  yadi samaṇassa gotamassa jayo bhavissati, andhakāre naccaṃ viya na  koci jānissatī''ti niddāpañhaṃ nāma gahetvā iminā vādajjhāsayena  upasaṅkami.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anukampaṃ upādāyā^eb^ti saccakassa nigaṇṭhaputtassa anukampaṃ  paṭicca. therassa kirassa evaṃ ahosi -- ``bhagavati muhuttaṃ  nisinne buddhadassanaṃ dhammassavanañca labhissati. tadassa dīgharattaṃ  hitāya sukhāya saṃvattissatī''ti. tasmā bhagavantaṃ yācitvā  paṃsukūlacīvaraṃ catugguṇaṃ paññapetvā ^b^nisīdatu bhagavā^eb^ti āha.  ``kāraṇaṃ ānando vadatī''ti sallakkhetvā nisīdi bhagavā paññatte  āsane. ^b^bhagavantaṃ etadavocā^eb^ti yaṃ pana pañhaṃ ovaṭṭikasāraṃ  katvā ādāya āgato taṃ ṭhapetvā passena tāva pariharanto etaṃ  ^b^santi, bho gotamā^eb^tiādivacanaṃ avoca. <br/><br/>[03] 365^b^.^eb^ ^b^phusanti hi te, bho gotamā^eb^ti te  samaṇabrāhmaṇā sarīre uppannaṃ sārīrikaṃ dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ phusanti labhanti,  anubhavantīti attho. ^b^ūrukkhambho^eb^ti khambhakataūrubhāvo,  ūruthaddhatāti ^a^V2.0182^ea^ attho. vimhayatthavasena panettha ^b^bhavissatī^eb^ti  anāgatavacanaṃ kataṃ. ^b^kāyanvayaṃ hotī^eb^ti kāyānugataṃ  ^a^M2.0186^ea^ hoti  kāyassa vasavatti. ^b^kāyabhāvanā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0285^ea^ pana  vipassanā vuccati, tāya cittavikkhepaṃ pāpuṇanto nāma natthi, iti  nigaṇṭho asantaṃ abhūtaṃ yaṃ natthi, tadevāha. ^b^cittabhāvanā^eb^tipi  samatho vuccati, samādhiyuttassa ca puggalassa ūrukkhambhādayo nāma  natthi, iti nigaṇṭho idaṃ abhūtameva āha. aṭṭhakathāyaṃ pana vuttaṃ --  ``yatheva `bhūtapubbanti vatvā ūrukkhambhopi nāma  bhavissatī'tiādīni vadato anāgatarūpaṃ na sameti, tathā atthopi  na sameti, asantaṃ abhūtaṃ yaṃ natthi, taṃ kathetī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^no kāyabhāvana^eb^nti pañcātapatappanādiṃ attakilamathānuyogaṃ  sandhāyāha. ayañhi tesaṃ kāyabhāvanā nāma. kiṃ pana so disvā  evamāha? so kira divādivassa vihāraṃ āgacchati, tasmiṃ kho pana  samaye bhikkhū pattacīvaraṃ paṭisāmetvā attano attano  rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānesu paṭisallānaṃ upagacchanti. so te paṭisallīne  disvā cittabhāvanāmattaṃ ete anuyuñjanti, kāyabhāvanā panetesaṃ  natthīti maññamāno evamāha. <br/><br/>[03] 366^b^.^eb^ atha naṃ bhagavā anuyuñjanto ^b^kinti pana te,  aggivessana, kāyabhāvanā sutā^eb^ti āha. so taṃ vitthārento  ^b^seyyathidaṃ, nando vaccho^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^nando^eb^ti  tassa nāmaṃ. ^b^vaccho^eb^ti gottaṃ. ^b^kiso^eb^ti nāmaṃ.  ^b^saṃkicco^eb^ti gottaṃ. ^b^makkhaligosālo^eb^ heṭṭhā āgatova.  ^b^ete^eb^ti ete tayo janā, te kira kiliṭṭhatapānaṃ matthakapattā  ahesuṃ. ^b^uḷārāni uḷārānī^eb^ti paṇītāni paṇītāni.  ^b^gāhenti nāmā^eb^ti balaṃ gaṇhāpenti nāma. ^b^brūhentī^eb^ti  vaḍḍhenti. ^b^medentī^eb^ti jātamedaṃ karonti. ^b^purimaṃ  pahāyā^eb^ti purimaṃ dukkarakāraṃ pahāya. ^b^pacchā upacinantī^eb^ti  pacchā uḷārakhādanīyādīhi santappenti, vaḍḍhenti. ^b^ācayāpacayo  hotī^eb^ti vaḍḍhi ca avaḍḍhi ca hoti, iti imassa kāyassa kālena  vaḍḍhi, kālena parihānīti vaḍḍhiparihānimattameva paññāyati,  kāyabhāvanā pana na paññāyatīti dīpetvā cittabhāvanaṃ pucchanto,  ``kinti pana te, aggivessana, cittabhāvanā sutā''ti āha.  ^b^na sampāyāsī^eb^ti sampādetvā kathetuṃ nāsakkhi, yathā taṃ  bālaputhujjano. <br/><br/>[03] 367^b^.^eb^ ^b^kuto^eb^ ^a^M2.0187^ea^ ^a^P2.0286^ea^ ^b^pana tva^eb^nti  yo tvaṃ evaṃ oḷārikaṃ dubbalaṃ kāyabhāvanaṃ na jānāsi? so  ^a^V2.0183^ea^ tvaṃ  kuto saṇhaṃ sukhumaṃ cittabhāvanaṃ jānissasīti. imasmiṃ pana ṭhāne  codanālayatthero, ``abuddhavacanaṃ nāmetaṃ pada''nti bījaniṃ ṭhapetvā  pakkamituṃ ārabhi. atha naṃ mahāsīvatthero āha -- ``dissati,  bhikkhave, imassa cātumahābhūtikassa kāyassa ācayopi apacayopi  ādānampi nikkhepanampī''ti (saṃ0 ni0  2.62). taṃ sutvā  sallakkhesi -- ``oḷārikaṃ kāyaṃ pariggaṇhantassa uppannavipassanā  oḷārikāti vattuṃ vaṭṭatī''ti. <br/><br/>[03] 368^b^.^eb^ ^b^sukhasārāgī^eb^ti sukhasārāgena samannāgato.  ^b^sukhāya vedanāya nirodhā uppajjati dukkhā vedanā^eb^ti na  anantarāva uppajjati, sukhadukkhānañhi anantarapaccayatā paṭṭhāne (paṭṭhā0  1.2.45-46) paṭisiddhā. yasmā pana sukhe aniruddhe dukkhaṃ  nuppajjati, tasmā idha evaṃ vuttaṃ. ^b^pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī^eb^ti  khepetvā gaṇhitvā tiṭṭhati. ^b^ubhatopakkha^eb^nti sukhaṃ ekaṃ pakkhaṃ  dukkhaṃ ekaṃ pakkhanti evaṃ ubhatopakkhaṃ hutvā. <br/><br/>[03] 369^b^.^eb^ ^b^uppannāpi sukhā vedanā cittaṃ na pariyādāya  tiṭṭhati, bhāvitattā kāyassa. uppannāpi dukkhā vedanā cittaṃ na  pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, bhāvitattā cittassā^eb^ti ettha kāyabhāvanā  vipassanā, cittabhāvanā samādhi. vipassanā ca sukhassa paccanīkā,  dukkhassa āsannā. samādhi dukkhassa paccanīko, sukhassa āsanno.  kathaṃ? vipassanaṃ paṭṭhapetvā nisinnassa hi addhāne gacchante  gacchante tattha tattha aggiuṭṭhānaṃ viya hoti, kacchehi sedā muccanti,  matthakato usumavaṭṭiuṭṭhānaṃ viya hotīti cittaṃ haññati vihaññati  vipphandati. evaṃ tāva vipassanā sukhassa paccanīkā, dukkhassa  āsannā. uppanne pana kāyike vā cetasike vā dukkhe taṃ dukkhaṃ  vikkhambhetvā samāpattiṃ samāpannassa samāpattikkhaṇe dukkhaṃ dūrāpagataṃ  hoti, anappakaṃ sukhaṃ okkamati. evaṃ samādhi dukkhassa paccanīko,  sukhassa āsanno. yathā vipassanā sukhassa paccanīkā, dukkhassa  āsannā, na tathā samādhi. yathā samādhi dukkhassa paccanīko,  sukhassa āsanno, na ca tathā vipassanāti. tena vuttaṃ --  ``uppannāpi sukhā ^a^P2.0287^ea^ vedanā cittaṃ na pariyādāya  ^a^M2.0188^ea^ tiṭṭhati, bhāvitattā kāyassa. uppannāpi dukkhā vedanā cittaṃ na  pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, bhāvitattā cittassā''ti. <br/><br/>[03] 370^b^.^eb^ ^b^āsajja^eb^ ^a^V2.0184^ea^ ^b^upanīyā^eb^ti guṇe ghaṭṭetvā ceva  upanetvā ca. ^b^taṃ vata me^eb^ti taṃ vata mama cittaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 371^b^.^eb^ ^b^kiñhi no siyā, aggivessanā^eb^ti,  aggivessana, kiṃ na bhavissati, bhavissateva, mā evaṃ saññī hohi,  uppajjiyeva me sukhāpi dukkhāpi vedanā, uppannāya panassā ahaṃ cittaṃ  pariyādāya ṭhātuṃ na demi. idānissa tamatthaṃ pakāsetuṃ upari  pasādāvahaṃ dhammadesanaṃ desetukāmo mūlato paṭṭhāya mahābhinikkhamanaṃ  ārabhi. tattha ^b^idha me, aggivessana, pubbeva sambodhā...pe0...  tattheva nisīdiṃ, alamidaṃ padhānāyā^eb^ti idaṃ sabbaṃ heṭṭhā  pāsarāsisutte vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. ayaṃ pana viseso, tattha  bodhipallaṅke nisajjā, idha dukkarakārikā. <br/><br/>[03] 374^b^.^eb^ ^b^allakaṭṭha^eb^nti allaṃ udumbarakaṭṭhaṃ.  ^b^sasneha^eb^nti sakhīraṃ. ^b^kāmehī^eb^ti vatthukāmehi.  ^b^avūpakaṭṭhā^eb^ti anapagatā. ^b^kāmacchando^eb^tiādīsu  kilesakāmova chandakaraṇavasena ^b^chando^eb^. sinehakaraṇavasena  ^b^sneho^eb^. mucchākaraṇavasena ^b^mucchā^eb^. pipāsākaraṇavasena  ^b^pipāsā^eb^. anudahanavasena ^b^pariḷāho^eb^ti veditabbo.  ^b^opakkamikā^eb^ti upakkamanibbattā. ^b^ñāṇāya dassanāya  anuttarāya sambodhāyā^eb^ti sabbaṃ lokuttaramaggavevacanameva.<br/><br/>[03] idaṃ panettha opammasaṃsandanaṃ -- allaṃ sakhīraṃ udumbarakaṭṭhaṃ viya  hi kilesakāmena vatthukāmato anissaṭapuggalā. udake  pakkhittabhāvo viya kilesakāmena tintatā; manthanenāpi aggino  anabhinibbattanaṃ viya kilesakāmena vatthukāmato anissaṭānaṃ  opakkamikāhi vedanāhi lokuttaramaggassa anadhigamo. amanthanenāpi  aggino anabhinibbattanaṃ viya tesaṃ puggalānaṃ vināpi opakkamikāhi  vedanāhi lokuttaramaggassa anadhigamo. dutiyaupamāpi imināva  nayena veditabbā. ayaṃ pana viseso, purimā saputtabhariyapabbajjāya  upamā; pacchimā brāhmaṇadhammikapabbajjāya. <br/><br/>[03] 376^b^.^eb^ tatiyaupamāya ^a^M2.0189^ea^ ^a^P2.0288^ea^  ^b^koḷāpa^eb^nti chinnasinehaṃ nirāpaṃ. ^b^thale nikkhitta^eb^nti  pabbatathale vā bhūmithale vā nikkhittaṃ. etthāpi idaṃ  opammasaṃsandanaṃ -- sukkhakoḷāpakaṭṭhaṃ viya hi kilesakāmena  vatthukāmato nissaṭapuggalā, ārakā udakā thale nikkhittabhāvo viya  kilesakāmena ^a^V2.0185^ea^ atintatā. manthanenāpi aggino abhinibbattanaṃ viya  kilesakāmena vatthukāmato nissaṭānaṃ abbhokāsikanesajjikādivasena  opakkamikāhipi vedanāhi lokuttaramaggassa adhigamo. aññassa  rukkhassa sukkhasākhāya saddhiṃ ghaṃsanamatteneva aggino abhinibbattanaṃ  viya vināpi opakkamikāhi vedanāhi sukhāyeva paṭipadāya  lokuttaramaggassa adhigamoti. ayaṃ upamā bhagavatā attano atthāya  āhaṭā. <br/><br/>[03] 377^b^.^eb^ idāni attano dukkarakārikaṃ dassento, ^b^tassa  mayha^eb^ntiādimāha. kiṃ pana bhagavā dukkaraṃ akatvā buddho bhavituṃ na  samatthoti? katvāpi akatvāpi samatthova. atha kasmā akāsīti?  sadevakassa lokassa attano parakkamaṃ dassessāmi. so ca maṃ  vīriyanimmathanaguṇo hāsessatīti. pāsāde nisinnoyeva hi  paveṇiāgataṃ rajjaṃ labhitvāpi khattiyo na tathāpamudito hoti, yathā  balakāyaṃ gahetvā saṅgāme dve tayo sampahāre datvā amittamathanaṃ katvā  pattarajjo. evaṃ pattarajjassa hi rajjasiriṃ anubhavantassa parisaṃ  oloketvā attano parakkamaṃ anussaritvā, ``asukaṭṭhāne asukakammaṃ  katvā asukañca asukañca amittaṃ evaṃ vijjhitvā evaṃ paharitvā imaṃ  rajjasiriṃ pattosmī''ti cintayato balavasomanassaṃ uppajjati.  evamevaṃ bhagavāpi sadevakassa lokassa parakkamaṃ dassessāmi, so hi  maṃ parakkamo ativiya hāsessati, somanassaṃ uppādessatīti  dukkaramakāsi.<br/><br/>[03] apica pacchimaṃ janataṃ anukampamānopi akāsiyeva, pacchimā hi  janatā sammāsambuddho kappasatasahassādhikāni cattāri asaṅkhyeyyāni  pāramiyo pūretvāpi padhānaṃ padahitvāva sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ patto, kimaṅgaṃ  pana mayanti padhānavīriyaṃ kattabbaṃ maññissati; evaṃ sante khippameva  jātijarāmaraṇassa antaṃ karissatīti pacchimaṃ janataṃ anukampamāno  akāsiyeva.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^dantebhidantamādhāyā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0289^ea^ heṭṭhādante  uparidantaṃ ṭhapetvā. ^b^cetasā citta^eb^nti kusalacittena  akusalacittaṃ. ^b^abhiniggaṇheyya^eb^nti niggaṇheyyaṃ.  ^b^abhinippīḷeyya^eb^nti ^a^M2.0190^ea^ nippīḷeyyaṃ. ^b^abhisantāpeyya^eb^nti  tāpetvā vīriyanimmathanaṃ kareyyaṃ. ^b^sāraddho^eb^ti sadaratho.  ^b^padhānābhitunnassā^eb^ti padhānena abhitunnassa, viddhassa satoti  attho. <br/><br/>[03] 378^b^.^eb^ ^b^appāṇaka^eb^nti ^a^V2.0186^ea^ nirassāsakaṃ.  ^b^kammāragaggariyā^eb^ti kammārassa gaggaranāḷiyā. ^b^sīsavedanā  hontī^eb^ti kutoci nikkhamituṃ alabhamānehi vātehi samuṭṭhāpitā  balavatiyo sīsavedanā honti. ^b^sīsaveṭhaṃ dadeyyā^eb^ti sīsaveṭhanaṃ  dadeyya. ^b^devatā^eb^ti bodhisattassa caṅkamanakoṭiyaṃ  paṇṇasālapariveṇasāmantā ca adhivatthā devatā.<br/><br/>[03] tadā kira bodhisattassa adhimatte kāyadāhe uppanne mucchā  udapādi. so caṅkameva nisinno hutvā papati. taṃ disvā devatā  evamāhaṃsu -- ``vihārotveva so arahato''ti, ``arahanto nāma  evarūpā honti matakasadisā''ti laddhiyā vadanti. tattha yā devatā  ``kālaṅkato''ti āhaṃsu, tā gantvā suddhodanamahārājassa ārocesuṃ  -- ``tumhākaṃ putto kālaṅkato''ti. mama putto buddho hutvā  kālaṅkato, no ahutvāti? buddho bhavituṃ nāsakkhi, padhānabhūmiyaṃyeva  patitvā kālaṅkatoti. nāhaṃ saddahāmi, mama puttassa bodhiṃ apatvā  kālaṅkiriyā nāma natthīti.<br/><br/>[03] aparabhāge sammāsambuddhassa dhammacakkaṃ pavattetvā anupubbena rājagahaṃ  gantvā kapilavatthuṃ anuppattassa suddhodanamahārājā pattaṃ gahetvā pāsādaṃ  āropetvā yāgukhajjakaṃ datvā antarābhattasamaye etamatthaṃ ārocesi --  tumhākaṃ bhagavā padhānakaraṇakāle devatā āgantvā, ``putto te,  mahārāja, kālaṅkato''ti āhaṃsūti. kiṃ saddahasi mahārājāti? na  bhagavā saddahinti. idāni, mahārāja, supinappaṭiggahaṇato paṭṭhāya  acchariyāni passanto kiṃ saddahissasi? ahampi buddho jāto,  tvampi buddhapitā jāto, pubbe pana mayhaṃ aparipakke ñāṇe bodhicariyaṃ  carantassa dhammapālakumārakālepi sippaṃ uggahetuṃ gatassa, ``tumhākaṃ  putto dhammapālakumāro kālaṅkato, idamassa aṭṭhī''ti ^a^P2.0290^ea^  eḷakaṭṭhiṃ āharitvā dassesuṃ, tadāpi tumhe, ``mama puttassa  antarāmaraṇaṃ nāma natthi, nāhaṃ saddahāmī''ti avocuttha, mahārājāti  imissā aṭṭhuppattiyā bhagavā mahādhammapālajātakaṃ kathesi. <br/><br/>[03] 379^b^.^eb^ ^b^mā^eb^ ^a^M2.0191^ea^ ^b^kho tvaṃ mārisā^eb^ti sampiyāyamānā  āhaṃsu. devatānaṃ kirāyaṃ piyamanāpavohāro, yadidaṃ mārisāti.  ^b^ajajjita^eb^nti abhojanaṃ. ^b^halanti vadāmī^eb^ti alanti  vadāmi, alaṃ iminā evaṃ mā karittha, yāpessāmahanti evaṃ  paṭisedhemīti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 380-1^b^.^eb^ ^b^maṅguracchavī^eb^ti ^a^V2.0187^ea^ maṅguramacchacchavi.  ^b^etāva parama^eb^nti tāsampi vedanānametaṃyeva paramaṃ, uttamaṃ pamāṇaṃ.  ^b^pitu sakkassa kammante...pe0... paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja  viharitā^eb^ti rañño kira vappamaṅgaladivaso nāma hoti, tadā  anekappakāraṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādenti. nagaravīthiyo  sodhāpetvā puṇṇaghaṭe ṭhapāpetvā dhajapaṭākādayo ussāpetvā sakalanagaraṃ  devavimānaṃ viya alaṅkaronti. sabbe dāsakammakarādayo  ahatavatthanivatthā gandhamālādipaṭimaṇḍitā rājakule sannipatanti.  rañño kammante naṅgalasatasahassaṃ yojīyati. tasmiṃ pana divase  ekena ūnaṃ aṭṭhasataṃ yojenti. sabbanaṅgalāni saddhiṃ  balibaddarasmiyottehi jāṇussoṇissa ratho viya rajataparikkhittāni  honti. rañño ālambananaṅgalaṃ rattasuvaṇṇaparikkhittaṃ hoti.  balibaddānaṃ siṅgānipi rasmipatodāpi suvaṇṇaparikkhittā honti.  rājā mahāparivārena nikkhamanto puttaṃ gahetvā agamāsi.<br/><br/>[03] kammantaṭṭhāne eko jamburukkho bahalapattapalāso sandacchāyo  ahosi. tassa heṭṭhā kumārassa sayanaṃ paññapetvā upari  suvaṇṇatārakakhacitaṃ vitānaṃ bandhāpetvā sāṇipākārena parikkhipāpetvā  ārakkhaṃ ṭhapetvā rājā sabbālaṅkāraṃ alaṅkaritvā amaccagaṇaparivuto  naṅgalakaraṇaṭṭhānaṃ agamāsi. tattha rājā suvaṇṇanaṅgalaṃ gaṇhāti.  amaccā ekenūnāṭṭhasatarajatanaṅgalāni gahetvā ito cito ca kasanti.  rājā pana orato pāraṃ gacchati, pārato vā oraṃ gacchati.  etasmiṃ ṭhāne mahāsampatti hoti, bodhisattaṃ parivāretvā nisinnā  dhātiyo rañño sampattiṃ passissāmāti antosāṇito bahi  nikkhantā. bodhisatto ^a^P2.0291^ea^ ito cito ca  olokento kañci adisvā vegena uṭṭhāya pallaṅkaṃ ābhujitvā ānāpāne  pariggahetvā paṭhamajjhānaṃ nibbattesi. dhātiyo khajjabhojjantare  vicaramānā thokaṃ cirāyiṃsu, sesarukkhānaṃ ^a^M2.0192^ea^ chāyā nivattā, tassa pana  rukkhassa parimaṇḍalā hutvā aṭṭhāsi. dhātiyo ayyaputto ekakoti  vegena sāṇiṃ ukkhipitvā anto pavisamānā bodhisattaṃ sayane  pallaṅkena nisinnaṃ tañca pāṭihāriyaṃ disvā gantvā rañño ārocayiṃsu  -- ``kumāro deva, evaṃ nisinno aññesaṃ rukkhānaṃ chāyā nivattā,  jamburukkhassa parimaṇḍalā ṭhitā''ti. rājā vegenāgantvā  pāṭihāriyaṃ disvā, ``idaṃ te, tāta, dutiyaṃ vandana''nti puttaṃ vandi.  idametaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- ``pitu sakkassa kammante...pe0...  paṭhamajjhānaṃ upasampajja viharitā''ti. ^b^siyā nu kho eso  maggo bodhāyā^eb^ti bhaveyya nu kho etaṃ ānāpānassatipaṭhamajjhānaṃ  bujjhanatthāya maggoti. ^b^satānusāriviññāṇa^eb^nti ^a^V2.0188^ea^ nayidaṃ bodhāya  maggo bhavissati, ānāpānassatipaṭhamajjhānaṃ pana bhavissatīti evaṃ  ekaṃ dve vāre uppannasatiyā anantaraṃ uppannaviññāṇaṃ  satānusāriviññāṇaṃ nāma. ^b^yaṃ taṃ sukha^eb^nti yaṃ taṃ  ānāpānassatipaṭhamajjhānasukhaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 382^b^.^eb^ ^b^paccupaṭṭhitā hontī^eb^ti  paṇṇasālapariveṇasammajjanādivattakaraṇena upaṭṭhitā honti.  ^b^bāhulliko^eb^ti paccayabāhulliko. ^b^āvatto bāhullāyā^eb^ti  rasagiddho hutvā paṇītapiṇḍapātādīnaṃ atthāya āvatto. ^b^nibbijja  pakkamiṃsū^eb^ti ukkaṇṭhitvā dhammaniyāmeneva pakkantā bodhisattassa  sambodhiṃ pattakāle kāyavivekassa okāsadānatthaṃ dhammatāya gatā.  gacchantā ca aññaṭṭhānaṃ agantvā bārāṇasimeva agamaṃsu. bodhisatto  tesu gatesu addhamāsaṃ kāyavivekaṃ labhitvā bodhimaṇḍe aparājitapallaṅke  nisīditvā sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ paṭivijjhi. <br/><br/>[03] 383^b^.^eb^ ^b^vivicceva kāmehī^eb^tiādi bhayabherave  vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 387^b^.^eb^ ^b^abhijānāmi kho panāha^eb^nti ayaṃ  pāṭiyekko anusandhi. nigaṇṭho kira cintesi -- ``ahaṃ samaṇaṃ  gotamaṃ ekaṃ pañhaṃ pucchiṃ. samaṇo gotamo `aparāpi maṃ,  aggivessana, aparāpi maṃ, aggivessanā'ti pariyosānaṃ adassento  kathetiyeva. kupito nu kho''ti? atha bhagavā, aggivessana  ^a^P2.0292^ea^, tathāgate anekasatāya parisāya dhammaṃ desente  kupito ^a^M2.0193^ea^ samaṇo gotamoti ekopi vattā natthi, paresaṃ bodhanatthāya  paṭivijjhanatthāya eva tathāgato dhammaṃ desetīti dassento imaṃ  dhammadesanaṃ ārabhi. tattha ^b^ārabbhā^eb^ti sandhāya.  ^b^yāvadevā^eb^ti payojanavidhi paricchedaniyamanaṃ. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti  -- paresaṃ viññāpanameva tathāgatassa dhammadesanāya payojanaṃ, tasmā na  ekasseva deseti, yattakā viññātāro atthi, sabbesaṃ desetīti.  ^b^tasmiṃyeva purimasmi^eb^nti iminā kiṃ dassetīti? saccako kira  cintesi -- ``samaṇo gotamo abhirūpo pāsādiko suphusitaṃ  dantāvaraṇaṃ, jivhā mudukā, madhuraṃ vākkaraṇaṃ, parisaṃ rañjento maññe  vicarati, anto panassa cittekaggatā natthī''ti. atha bhagavā,  aggivessana, na tathāgato parisaṃ rañjento vicarati,  cakkavāḷapariyantāyapi parisāya tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti, asallīno  anupalitto ettakaṃ ekavihārī, suññataphalasamāpattiṃ anuyuttoti  dassetuṃ evamāha.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ajjhattamevā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0189^ea^ gocarajjhattameva. ^b^sannisādemī^eb^ti  sannisīdāpemi, tathāgato hi yasmiṃ khaṇe parisā sādhukāraṃ deti,  tasmiṃ khaṇe pubbābhogena paricchinditvā phalasamāpattiṃ samāpajjati,  sādhukārasaddassa nigghose avicchinneyeva samāpattito vuṭṭhāya  ṭhitaṭṭhānato paṭṭhāya dhammaṃ deseti, buddhānañhi bhavaṅgaparivāso lahuko  hotīti assāsavāre passāsavāre samāpattiṃ samāpajjanti. ^b^yena  sudaṃ niccakappa^eb^nti yena suññena phalasamādhinā niccakālaṃ viharāmi,  tasmiṃ samādhinimitte cittaṃ saṇṭhapemi samādahāmīti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^okappaniyameta^eb^nti saddahaniyametaṃ. evaṃ bhagavato  ekaggacittataṃ sampaṭicchitvā idāni attano ovaṭṭikasāraṃ katvā  ānītapañhaṃ pucchanto ^b^abhijānāti kho pana bhavaṃ gotamo divā  supitā^eb^ti āha. yathā hi sunakho nāma asambhinnakhīrapakkapāyasaṃ  sappinā yojetvā udarapūraṃ bhojitopi gūthaṃ disvā akhāditvā gantuṃ  na sakkā, akhādamāno ^a^P2.0293^ea^ ghāyitvāpi gacchati,  aghāyitvāva gatassa kirassa sīsaṃ rujjati; evamevaṃ imassapi satthā  asambhinnakhīrapakkapāyasasadisaṃ abhinikkhamanato paṭṭhāya yāva  āsavakkhayā pasādanīyaṃ dhammadesanaṃ deseti. etassa pana evarūpaṃ  dhammadesanaṃ ^a^M2.0194^ea^ sutvā satthari pasādamattampi na uppannaṃ, tasmā  ovaṭṭikasāraṃ katvā ānītapañhaṃ apucchitvā gantuṃ asakkonto evamāha.  tattha yasmā thinamiddhaṃ sabbakhīṇāsavānaṃ arahattamaggeneva pahīyati,  kāyadaratho pana upādinnakepi hoti anupādinnakepi. tathā hi  kamaluppalādīni ekasmiṃ kāle vikasanti, ekasmiṃ makulāni  honti, sāyaṃ kesañci rukkhānampi pattāni patilīyanti, pāto  vipphārikāni honti. evaṃ upādinnakassa kāyassa darathoyeva  darathavasena bhavaṅgasotañca idha niddāti adhippetaṃ, taṃ khīṇāsavānampi  hoti. taṃ sandhāya, ``abhijānāmaha''ntiādimāha.  ^b^sammohavihārasmiṃ vadantī^eb^ti sammohavihāroti vadanti. <br/><br/>[03] 389^b^.^eb^ ^b^āsajja āsajjā^eb^ti ghaṭṭetvā ghaṭṭetvā.  ^b^upanītehī^eb^ti upanetvā kathitehi. ^b^vacanappathehī^eb^ti vacanehi.  ^b^abhinanditvā anumoditvā^eb^ti alanti cittena sampaṭicchanto  abhinanditvā vācāyapi pasaṃsanto anumoditvā. bhagavatā imassa  nigaṇṭhassa dve suttāni kathitāni. purimasuttaṃ eko bhāṇavāro, idaṃ  diyaḍḍho, iti aḍḍhatiye bhāṇavāre sutvāpi ayaṃ nigaṇṭho neva  abhisamayaṃ patto, na pabbajito, na saraṇesu patiṭṭhito. kasmā  etassa bhagavā ^a^V2.0190^ea^ dhammaṃ desesīti? anāgate vāsanatthāya. passati hi  bhagavā, ``imassa idāni upanissayo natthi, mayhaṃ pana  parinibbānato samadhikānaṃ dvinnaṃ vassasatānaṃ accayena tambapaṇṇidīpe  sāsanaṃ patiṭṭhahissati. tatrāyaṃ kulaghare nibbattitvā sampatte kāle  pabbajitvā tīṇi piṭakāni uggahetvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā saha  paṭisambhidāhi arahattaṃ patvā kāḷabuddharakkhito nāma mahākhīṇāsavo  bhavissatī''ti. idaṃ disvā anāgate vāsanatthāya dhammaṃ desesi.<br/><br/>[03] sopi tattheva tambapaṇṇidīpamhi sāsane patiṭṭhite devalokato  cavitvā dakkhiṇagirivihārassa bhikkhācāragāme ekasmiṃ amaccakule  nibbatto pabbajjāsamatthayobbane pabbajitvā tepiṭakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ  uggahetvā gaṇaṃ pariharanto ^a^P2.0294^ea^  mahābhikkhusaṅghaparivuto upajjhāyaṃ passituṃ agamāsi. athassa  upajjhāyo saddhivihārikaṃ codessāmīti tepiṭakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ uggahetvā  āgatena tena saddhiṃ mukhaṃ datvā kathāmattampi na akāsi. so  paccūsasamaye vuṭṭhāya therassa santikaṃ gantvā, -- ``tumhe, bhante, mayi  ganthakammaṃ katvā tumhākaṃ santikaṃ āgate mukhaṃ datvā kathāmattampi na  ^a^M2.0195^ea^ karittha, ko mayhaṃ doso''ti pucchi. thero āha -- ``tvaṃ,  āvuso, buddharakkhita ettakeneva `pabbajjākiccaṃ me matthakaṃ patta'nti  saññaṃ karosī''ti. kiṃ karomi, bhanteti? gaṇaṃ vinodetvā tvaṃ  papañcaṃ chinditvā cetiyapabbatavihāraṃ gantvā samaṇadhammaṃ karohīti.  so upajjhāyassa ovāde ṭhatvā saha paṭisambhidāhi arahattaṃ patvā  puññavā rājapūjito hutvā mahābhikkhusaṅghaparivāro cetiyapabbatavihāre  vasi.<br/><br/>[03] tasmiñhi kāle tissamahārājā uposathakammaṃ karonto  cetiyapabbate rājaleṇe vasati. so therassa upaṭṭhākabhikkhuno saññaṃ  adāsi -- ``yadā mayhaṃ ayyo pañhaṃ vissajjeti, dhammaṃ vā katheti,  tadā me saññaṃ dadeyyāthā''ti. theropi ekasmiṃ dhammassavanadivase  bhikkhusaṅghaparivāro kaṇṭakacetiyaṅgaṇaṃ āruyha cetiyaṃ vanditvā  kāḷatimbarurukkhamūle aṭṭhāsi. atha naṃ eko piṇḍapātikatthero  kāḷakārāmasuttante pañhaṃ pucchi. thero nanu, āvuso, ajja  dhammassavanadivasoti āha. āma, bhante, dhammassavanadivasoti.  tena hi pīṭhakaṃ ānetha, idheva nisinnā dhammassavanaṃ karissāmāti.  athassa rukkhamūle āsanaṃ paññapetvā adaṃsu. thero pubbagāthā vatvā  kāḷakārāmasuttaṃ ārabhi. sopissa upaṭṭhākadaharo rañño  ^a^V2.0191^ea^ saññaṃ  dāpesi. rājā pubbagāthāsu aniṭṭhitāsuyeva pāpuṇi. patvā ca  aññātakaveseneva parisante ṭhatvā tiyāmarattiṃ ṭhitakova dhammaṃ sutvā  therassa, idamavoca bhagavāti vacanakāle ^a^P2.0295^ea^ sādhukāraṃ  adāsi. thero ñatvā, kadā āgatosi, mahārājāti pucchi.  pubbagāthā osāraṇakāleyeva, bhanteti. dukkaraṃ te mahārāja, katanti.  nayidaṃ, bhante, dukkaraṃ, yadi pana me ayyassa dhammakathaṃ  āraddhakālato paṭṭhāya ekapadepi aññavihitabhāvo ahosi,  tambapaṇṇidīpassa patodayaṭṭhinitudanamattepi ṭhāne sāmibhāvo nāma me  mā hotūti sapathamakāsi.<br/><br/>[03] tasmiṃ pana sutte buddhaguṇā paridīpitā, tasmā rājā pucchi --  ``ettakāva, bhante, buddhaguṇā, udāhu aññepi atthī''ti. mayā  kathitato, mahārāja, akathitameva bahu appamāṇanti. upamaṃ, bhante,  karothāti. yathā, mahārāja ^a^M2.0196^ea^, karīsasahassamatte sālikkhette  ekasālisīsato avasesasālīyeva bahū, evaṃ mayā kathitaguṇā appā,  avasesā bahūti. aparampi, bhante, upamaṃ karothāti. yathā,  mahārāja, mahāgaṅgāya oghapuṇṇāya sūcipāsaṃ sammukhaṃ kareyya,  sūcipāsena gataudakaṃ appaṃ, sesaṃ bahu, evameva mayā kathitaguṇā  appā, avasesā bahūti. aparampi, bhante, upamaṃ karothāti. idha,  mahārāja, cātakasakuṇā nāma ākāse kīḷantā vicaranti. khuddakā  sā sakuṇajāti, kiṃ nu kho tassa sakuṇassa ākāse  pakkhapasāraṇaṭṭhānaṃ bahu, avaseso ākāso appoti? kiṃ, bhante,  vadatha, appo tassa pakkhapasāraṇokāso, avasesova bahūti. evameva,  mahārāja, appakā mayā buddhaguṇā kathitā, avasesā bahū anantā  appameyyāti. sukathitaṃ, bhante, anantā buddhaguṇā ananteneva  ākāsena upamitā. pasannā mayaṃ ayyassa, anucchavikaṃ pana kātuṃ  na sakkoma. ayaṃ me duggatapaṇṇākāro imasmiṃ tambapaṇṇidīpe imaṃ  tiyojanasatikaṃ rajjaṃ ayyassa demāti. tumhehi, mahārāja, attano  pasannākāro kato, mayaṃ pana amhākaṃ dinnaṃ rajjaṃ tumhākaṃyeva dema,  dhammena samena rajjaṃ kārehi mahārājāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāsaccakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 121
title:
  cūḷagopālakasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷasaccakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsaccakasutavaṇṇanā^cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 390^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0192^ea^ ^a^P2.0296^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde^eb^ti  pubbārāmasaṅkhāte vihāre migāramātuyā pāsāde. tatrāyaṃ  anupubbīkathāatīte satasahassakappamatthake ekā upāsikā padumuttaraṃ  bhagavantaṃ nimantetvā buddhappamukhassa bhikkhusaṅghassa satasahassaṃ dānaṃ  datvā bhagavato pādamūle nipajjitvā, ``anāgate tumhādisassa buddhassa  aggupaṭṭhāyikā homī''ti patthanamakāsi. sā kappasatasahassaṃ devesu  ceva manussesu ca saṃsaritvā amhākaṃ bhagavato ^a^M2.0197^ea^ kāle bhaddiyanagare  meṇḍakaseṭṭhiputtassa dhanañjayassa seṭṭhino gahe sumanadeviyā kucchimhi  paṭisandhiṃ gaṇhi. jātakāle cassā ^b^visākhā^eb^ti nāmaṃ akaṃsu.  sā yadā bhagavā bhaddiyanagaraṃ agamāsi, tadā pañcahi dārikāsatehi  saddhiṃ bhagavato paccuggamanaṃ katvā paṭhamadassanamhiyeva sotāpannā  ahosi. aparabhāge sāvatthiyaṃ migāraseṭṭhiputtassa  puṇṇavaḍḍhanakumārassa gehaṃ gatā, tattha naṃ migāraseṭṭhi mātiṭṭhāne  ṭhapesi, tasmā ^b^migāramātā^eb^ti vuccati.<br/><br/>[03] patikulaṃ gacchantiyā cassā pitā ^b^mahālatāpiḷandhanaṃ^eb^ nāma  kārāpesi. tasmiṃ piḷandhane catasso vajiranāḷiyo upayogaṃ  agamaṃsu, muttānaṃ ekādasa nāḷiyo, pavāḷānaṃ dvāvīsati nāḷiyo,  maṇīnaṃ tettiṃsa nāḷiyo, iti etehi ca aññehi ca sattavaṇṇehi  ratanehi niṭṭhānaṃ agamāsi. taṃ sīse paṭimukkaṃ yāva pādapiṭṭhiyā  bhassati, pañcannaṃ hatthīnaṃ balaṃ dhārayamānāva naṃ itthī dhāretuṃ sakkoti.  sā aparabhāge dasabalassa aggupaṭṭhāyikā hutvā taṃ pasādhanaṃ  vissajjetvā navahi koṭīhi bhagavato vihāraṃ kārayamānā karīsamatte  bhūmibhāge pāsādaṃ kāresi. tassa uparibhūmiyaṃ pañca gabbhasatāni  honti, heṭṭhābhūmiyaṃ pañcāti gabbhasahassappaṭimaṇḍito ahosi. sā  ``suddhapāsādova na sobhatī''ti taṃ parivāretvā pañca  dvikūṭagehasatāni, pañca ^a^P2.0297^ea^ cūḷapāsādasatāni, pañca  dīghasālasatāni ca kārāpesi. vihāramaho catūhi māsehi niṭṭhānaṃ  agamāsi.<br/><br/>[03] mātugāmattabhāve ^a^V2.0193^ea^ ṭhitāya visākhāya viya aññissā buddhasāsane  dhanapariccāgo nāma natthi, purisattabhāve ṭhitassa ca anāthapiṇḍikassa  viya aññassa buddhasāsane dhanapariccāgo nāma natthi. so hi  catupaññāsakoṭiyo vissajjetvā sāvatthiyā dakkhiṇabhāge  anurādhapurassa mahāvihārasadise ṭhāne jetavanamahāvihāraṃ nāma kāresi.  visākhā, sāvatthiyā pācīnabhāge uttamadevīvihārasadise ṭhāne  ^b^pubbārāmaṃ^eb^ nāma kāresi. bhagavā imesaṃ dvinnaṃ kulānaṃ  anukampāya sāvatthiṃ nissāya viharanto imesu dvīsu vihāresu  nibaddhavāsaṃ vasi. ekaṃ antovassaṃ jetavane vasati, ekaṃ pubbārāme,  etasmiṃ pana samaye bhagavā pubbārāme viharati. tena vuttaṃ --  ``pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kittāvatā^eb^ ^a^M2.0198^ea^ ^b^nu kho, bhante^eb^ti kittakena nu kho, bhante.  ^b^saṃkhittena taṇhāsaṅkhayavimutto hotī^eb^ti taṇhāsaṅkhaye nibbāne  taṃ ārammaṇaṃ katvā vimuttacittatāya taṇhāsaṅkhayavimutto nāma  saṃkhittena kittāvatā hoti? yāya paṭipattiyā taṇhāsaṅkhayavimutto  hoti, taṃ me khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno pubbabhāgappaṭipadaṃ saṃkhittena  desethāti pucchati. ^b^accantaniṭṭho^eb^ti khayavayasaṅkhātaṃ antaṃ  atītāti accantā. accantā niṭṭhā assāti ^b^accantaniṭṭho,^eb^  ekantaniṭṭho satataniṭṭhoti attho. accantaṃ yogakkhemīti  ^b^accantayogakkhemī,^eb^ niccayogakkhemīti attho. accantaṃ  brahmacārīti ^b^accantabrahmacārī,^eb^ niccabrahmacārīti attho. accantaṃ  pariyosānamassāti purimanayeneva ^b^accantapariyosāno. seṭṭho  devamanussāna^eb^nti devānañca manussānañca seṭṭho uttamo. evarūpo  bhikkhu kittāvatā hoti, khippametassa saṅkhepeneva paṭipattiṃ  kathethāti bhagavantaṃ yācati. kasmā panesa evaṃ vegāyatīti? kīḷaṃ  anubhavitukāmatāya.<br/><br/>[03] ayaṃ kira uyyānakīḷaṃ āṇāpetvā catūhi mahārājūhi catūsu  disāsu ārakkhaṃ gāhāpetvā dvīsu devalokesu devasaṅghena parivuto  aḍḍhatiyāhi nāṭakakoṭīhi saddhiṃ erāvaṇaṃ ^a^P2.0298^ea^ āruyha  uyyānadvāre ṭhito imaṃ pañhaṃ sallakkhesi -- ``kittakena nu kho  taṇhāsaṅkhayavimuttassa khīṇāsavassa saṅkhepato  āgamaniyapubbabhāgapaṭipadā hotī''ti. athassa etadahosi --  ``ayaṃ pañho ativiya sassiriko, sacāhaṃ imaṃ pañhaṃ  anuggaṇhitvāva uyyānaṃ pavisissāmi, chadvārikehi ārammaṇehi  nimmathito na puna imaṃ pañhaṃ sallakkhessāmi ^a^V2.0194^ea^, tiṭṭhatu tāva  uyyānakīḷā, satthu santikaṃ gantvā imaṃ pañhaṃ pucchitvā  uggahitapañho uyyāne kīḷissāmī''ti hatthikkhandhe antarahito  bhagavato santike pāturahosi. tepi cattāro mahārājāno ārakkhaṃ  gahetvā ṭhitaṭṭhāneyeva ṭhitā, paricārikadevasaṅghāpi nāṭakānipi  erāvaṇopi nāgarājā tattheva uyyānadvāre aṭṭhāsi, evamesa kīḷaṃ  anubhavitukāmatāya vegāyanto evamāha.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sabbe dhammā nālaṃ abhinivesāyā^eb^ti ettha sabbe dhammā  nāma pañcakkhandhā dvādasāyatanāni aṭṭhārasa dhātuyo. te sabbepi  taṇhādiṭṭhivasena abhinivesāya ^a^M2.0199^ea^ nālaṃ na pariyattā na samatthā na  yuttā, kasmā? gahitākārena atiṭṭhanato. te hi niccāti gahitāpi  aniccāva sampajjanti, sukhāti gahitāpi dukkhāva sampajjanti,  attāti gahitāpi anattāva sampajjanti, tasmā nālaṃ abhinivesāya.  ^b^abhijānātī^eb^ti aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ anattāti ñātapariññāya  abhijānāti. ^b^parijānātī^eb^ti tatheva tīraṇapariññāya  parijānāti. ^b^yaṃkiñci vedana^eb^nti antamaso  pañcaviññāṇasampayuttampi yaṃkiñci appamattakampi vedanaṃ anubhavati.  iminā bhagavā sakkassa devānamindassa vedanāvasena nibbattetvā  arūpapariggahaṃ dasseti. sace pana vedanākammaṭṭhānaṃ heṭṭhā na kathitaṃ  bhaveyya, imasmiṃ ṭhāne kathetabbaṃ siyā. heṭṭhā pana kathitaṃ, tasmā  satipaṭṭhāne vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. ^b^aniccānupassī^eb^ti ettha  aniccaṃ veditabbaṃ, aniccānupassanā veditabbā, aniccānupassī  veditabbo. tattha ^b^anicca^eb^nti pañcakkhandhā, te hi  uppādavayaṭṭhena aniccā. ^b^aniccānupassanā^eb^ti pañcakkhandhānaṃ  khayato vayato dassanañāṇaṃ. ^b^aniccānupassī^eb^ti tena ñāṇena  samannāgato puggalo ^a^P2.0299^ea^. tasmā ``aniccānupassī  viharatī''ti aniccato anupassanto viharatīti ayamettha attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^virāgānupassī^eb^ti ettha dve virāgā khayavirāgo ca  accantavirāgo ca. tattha saṅkhārānaṃ khayavayato anupassanāpi,  accantavirāgaṃ nibbānaṃ virāgato dassanamaggañāṇampi  ^b^virāgānupassanā^eb^. tadubhayasamāṅgīpuggalo virāgānupassī nāma,  taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ``virāgānupassī''ti, virāgato anupassantoti  attho. ^b^nirodhānupassi^eb^mhipi eseva nayo, nirodhopi hi  khayanirodho ca accantanirodho cāti duvidhoyeva.  ^b^paṭinissaggānupassī^eb^ti ettha ^b^paṭinissaggo^eb^ vuccati  vossaggo, so ca pariccāgavossaggo pakkhandanavossaggoti duvidho  hoti ^a^V2.0195^ea^. tattha ^b^pariccāgavossaggo^eb^ti vipassanā, sā hi  tadaṅgavasena kilese ca khandhe ca vossajjati.  ^b^pakkhandanavossaggo^eb^ti maggo, so hi nibbānaṃ ārammaṇaṃ  ārammaṇato pakkhandati. dvīhipi vā kāraṇehi vossaggoyeva,  samucchedavasena khandhānaṃ kilesānañca vossajjanato, nibbānañca  pakkhandanato. tasmā kilese ca khandhe ca pariccajatīti  pariccāgavossaggo, nirodhe nibbānadhātuyā cittaṃ pakkhandatīti  pakkhandanavossaggoti ubhayampetaṃ magge sameti.  tadubhayasamaṅgīpuggalo imāya paṭinissaggānupassanāya samannāgatattā  paṭinissaggānupassī nāma hoti. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ  ``paṭinissaggānupassī''ti. ^b^na kiñci loke upādiyatī^eb^ti  ^a^M2.0200^ea^ kiñci ekampi saṅkhāragataṃ taṇhāvasena na upādiyati na gaṇhāti  na parāmasati. ^b^anupādiyaṃ na paritassatī^eb^ti aggaṇhanto  taṇhāparitassanāya na paritassati. ^b^paccattaññeva  parinibbāyatī^eb^ti sayameva kilesaparinibbānena parinibbāyati.  ^b^khīṇā jātī^eb^tiādinā panassa paccavekkhaṇāva dassitā. iti  bhagavā sakkassa devānamindassa saṃkhittena khīṇāsavassa  pubbabhāgappaṭipadaṃ pucchito sallahukaṃ katvā saṃkhitteneva khippaṃ kathesi. <br/><br/>[03] 391^b^.^eb^ ^b^avidūre nisinno hotī^eb^ti anantare  kūṭāgāre nisinno hoti. ^b^abhisameccā^eb^ti ñāṇena  abhisamāgantvā, jānitvāti attho. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti -- kiṃ nu kho  esa jānitvā anumodi, udāhu ^a^P2.0300^ea^ ajānitvā vāti.  kasmā panassa evamahosīti? thero kira na bhagavato  pañhavissajjanasaddaṃ assosi, sakkassa pana devarañño, ``evametaṃ  bhagavā evametaṃ sugatā''ti anumodanasaddaṃ assosi. sakko kira  devarājā mahatā saddena anumodi. atha kasmā na bhagavato saddaṃ  assosīti? yathāparisaviññāpakattā. buddhānañhi dhammaṃ kathentānaṃ  ekābaddhāya cakkavāḷapariyantāyapi parisāya saddo suyyati, pariyantaṃ  pana muñcitvā aṅgulimattampi bahiddhā na niccharati. kasmā?  evarūpā madhurakathā mā niratthakā agamāsīti. tadā bhagavā  migāramātupāsāde sattaratanamaye kūṭāgāre sirigabbhamhi nisinno  hoti, tassa dakkhiṇapasse sāriputtattherassa vasanakūṭāgāraṃ, vāmapasse  mahāmoggallānassa, antare chiddavivarokāso natthi, tasmā thero na  bhagavato saddaṃ assosi, sakkasseva assosīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^pañcahi^eb^ ^a^V2.0196^ea^ ^b^tūriyasatehī^eb^ti pañcaṅgikānaṃ tūriyānaṃ pañcahi  satehi. pañcaṅgikaṃ tūriyaṃ nāma ātataṃ vitataṃ ātatavitataṃ susiraṃ  ghananti imehi pañcahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ. tattha ^b^ātataṃ^eb^ nāma  cammapariyonaddhesu bheriādīsu ekatalatūriyaṃ. ^b^vitataṃ^eb^ nāma  ubhayatalaṃ. ^b^ātatavitataṃ^eb^ nāma tantibaddhapaṇavādi.  ^b^susiraṃ^eb^ vaṃsādi. ^b^ghanaṃ^eb^ sammādi. ^b^samappito^eb^ti  upagato. ^b^samaṅgībhūto^eb^ti tasseva vevacanaṃ. ^b^paricāretī^eb^ti  taṃ sampattiṃ anubhavanto tato tato indriyāni cāreti. idaṃ vuttaṃ  hoti -- parivāretvā vajjamānehi pañcahi tūriyasatehi samannāgato  hutvā dibbasampattiṃ ^a^M2.0201^ea^ anubhavatī. ^b^paṭipaṇāmetvā^eb^ti apanetvā,  nissaddāni kārāpetvāti attho. yatheva hi idāni saddhā rājāno  garubhāvaniyaṃ bhikkhuṃ disvā -- ``asuko nāma ayyo āgacchati,  mā, tātā, gāyatha, mā vādetha, mā naccathā''ti nāṭakāni  paṭivinenti, sakkopi theraṃ disvā evamakāsi. ^b^cirassaṃ kho,  mārisa moggallāna, imaṃ pariyāyamakāsī^eb^ti evarūpaṃ loke pakatiyā  piyasamudāhāravacanaṃ hoti, lokiyā hi cirassaṃ āgatampi  anāgatapubbampi manāpajātiyaṃ āgataṃ disvā, -- ``kuto bhavaṃ  āgato, cirassaṃ bhavaṃ ^a^P2.0301^ea^ āgato, kathaṃ te  idhāgamanamaggo ñāto maggamūḷhosī''tiādīni vadanti. ayaṃ pana  āgatapubbattāyeva evamāha. thero hi kālena kālaṃ devacārikaṃ  gacchatiyeva. tattha ^b^pariyāyamakāsī^eb^ti vāramakāsi.  ^b^yadidaṃ idhāgamanāyā^eb^ti yo ayaṃ idhāgamanāya vāro, taṃ, bhante,  cirassamakāsīti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^idamāsanaṃ paññatta^eb^nti yojanikaṃ  maṇipallaṅkaṃ paññapāpetvā evamāha. <br/><br/>[03] 392^b^.^eb^ ^b^bahukiccā bahukaraṇīyā^eb^ti ettha yesaṃ bahūni  kiccāni, te bahukiccā. ^b^bahukaraṇīyā^eb^ti tasseva vevacanaṃ.  ^b^appeva sakena karaṇīyenā^eb^ti sakaraṇīyameva appaṃ mandaṃ, na bahu,  devānaṃ karaṇīyaṃ pana bahu, pathavito paṭṭhāya hi kapparukkhamātugāmādīnaṃ  atthāya aṭṭā sakkassa santike chijjanti, tasmā niyamento āha --  ^b^apica devānaṃyeva tāvatiṃsānaṃ karaṇīyenā^eb^ti. devānañhi dhītā  ca puttā ca aṅke nibbattanti, pādaparicārikā itthiyo sayane  nibbattanti, tāsaṃ maṇḍanapasādhanakārikā devadhītā sayanaṃ parivāretvā  nibbattanti, veyyāvaccakarā antovimāne nibbattanti, etesaṃ atthāya  aṭṭakaraṇaṃ natthi. ye pana sīmantare nibbattanti, te ``mama santakā  tava santakā''ti nicchetuṃ asakkontā aṭṭaṃ karonti, sakkaṃ devarājānaṃ  pucchanti, so yassa vimānaṃ āsannataraṃ, tassa santakoti vadati.  sace dvepi samaṭṭhāne ^a^V2.0197^ea^ honti, yassa vimānaṃ olokento ṭhito, tassa  santakoti vadati. sace ekampi na oloketi, taṃ ubhinnaṃ  kalahupacchedanatthaṃ attano santakaṃ karoti. taṃ sandhāya, ``devānaṃyeva  tāvatiṃsānaṃ karaṇīyenā''ti āha. apicassa evarūpaṃ kīḷākiccampi  karaṇīyameva.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yaṃ^eb^ ^a^M2.0202^ea^ ^b^no khippameva antaradhāyatī^eb^ti yaṃ amhākaṃ sīghameva  andhakāre rūpagataṃ viya na dissati. iminā -- ``ahaṃ, bhante, taṃ  pañhavissajjanaṃ na sallakkhemī''ti dīpeti. thero -- ``kasmā nu  kho ayaṃ yakkho asallakkhaṇabhāvaṃ dīpeti, passena pariharatī''ti  āvajjanto -- ``devā nāma mahāmūḷhā honti. chadvārikehi  ārammaṇehi nimmathīyamānā attano bhuttābhuttabhāvampi pītāpītabhāvampi  na jānanti, idha katamettha pamussantī''ti aññāsi. keci ^a^P2.0302^ea^  panāhu -- ``thero etassa garu bhāvaniyo, tasmā `idāneva  loke aggapuggalassa santike pañhaṃ uggahetvā āgato, idāneva  nāṭakānaṃ antaraṃ paviṭṭhoti evaṃ maṃ thero tajjeyyā'ti bhayena  evamāhā''ti. etaṃ pana kohaññaṃ nāma hoti, na ariyasāvakassa  evarūpaṃ kohaññaṃ nāma hoti, tasmā mūḷhabhāveneva na sallakkhesīti  veditabbaṃ. upari kasmā sallakkhesīti? thero tassa  somanassasaṃvegaṃ janayitvā tamaṃ nīhari, tasmā sallakkhesīti.<br/><br/>[03] idāni sakko pubbe attano evaṃ bhūtakāraṇaṃ therassa ārocetuṃ  ^b^bhūtapubba^eb^ntiādimāha. tattha ^b^samupabyūḷho^eb^ti sannipatito  rāsibhūto. ^b^asurā parājiniṃsū^eb^ti asurā parājayaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.  kadā panete parājitāti? sakkassa nibbattakāle. sakko kira  anantare attabhāve magadharaṭṭhe macalagāme ^b^magho^eb^ nāma māṇavo  ahosi, paṇḍito byatto, bodhisattacariyā viyassa cariyā ahosi.  so tettiṃsa purise gahetvā kalyāṇamakāsi. ekadivasaṃ attanova  paññāya upaparikkhitvā gāmamajjhe mahājanassa sannipatitaṭṭhāne kacavaraṃ  ubhayato apabbahitvā taṃ ṭhānaṃ atiramaṇīyamakāsi, puna tattheva maṇḍapaṃ  kāresi, puna gacchante kāle sālaṃ kāresi. gāmato ca  nikkhamitvā gāvutampi aḍḍhayojanampi tigāvutampi yojanampi  vicaritvā tehi sahāyehi saddhiṃ visamaṃ samaṃ akāsi. te sabbepi  ekacchandā tattha tattha setuyuttaṭṭhānesu setuṃ,  maṇḍapasālāpokkharaṇīmālāgaccharopanādīnaṃ yuttaṭṭhānesu maṇḍapādīni  karontā bahuṃ puññamakaṃsu ^a^V2.0198^ea^. magho satta vatapadāni pūretvā kāyassa  bhedā saddhiṃ sahāyehi tāvatiṃsabhavane nibbatti.<br/><br/>[03] tasmiṃ ^a^M2.0203^ea^ kāle asuragaṇā tāvatiṃsadevaloke paṭivasanti. sabbe  te devānaṃ samānāyukā samānavaṇṇā ca honti, te sakkaṃ saparisaṃ  disvā adhunā nibbattā navakadevaputtā āgatāti mahāpānaṃ sajjayiṃsu.  sakko devaputtānaṃ saññaṃ ^a^P2.0303^ea^ adāsi -- ``amhehi  kusalaṃ karontehi na parehi saddhiṃ sādhāraṇaṃ kataṃ, tumhe gaṇḍapānaṃ mā  pivittha pītamattameva karothā''ti. te tathā akaṃsu. bālāsurā  gaṇḍapānaṃ pivitvā mattā niddaṃ okkamiṃsu. sakko devānaṃ saññaṃ datvā  te pādesu gāhāpetvā sinerupāde khipāpesi, sinerussa heṭṭhimatale  ^b^asurabhavanaṃ^eb^ nāma atthi, tāvatiṃsadevalokappamāṇameva. tattha  asurā vasanti. tesampi ^b^cittapāṭali^eb^ nāma rukkho atthi.  te tassa pupphanakāle jānanti -- ``nāyaṃ tāvatiṃsā, sakkena vañcitā  maya''nti. te gaṇhatha nanti vatvā sineruṃ pariharamānā deve vuṭṭhe  vammikapādato vammikamakkhikā viya abhiruhiṃsu. tattha kālena  devā jinanti, kālena asurā. yadā devānaṃ jayo hoti, asure  yāva samuddapiṭṭhā anubandhanti. yadā asurānaṃ jayo hoti, deve yāva  vedikapādā anubandhanti. tasmiṃ pana saṅgāme devānaṃ jayo ahosi,  devā asure yāva samuddapiṭṭhā anubandhiṃsu. sakko asure palāpetvā  pañcasu ṭhānesu ārakkhaṃ ṭhapesi. evaṃ ārakkhaṃ datvā vedikapāde  vajirahatthā indapaṭimāyo ṭhapesi. asurā kālena kālaṃ uṭṭhahitvā  tā paṭimāyo disvā, ``sakko appamatto tiṭṭhatī''ti tatova  nivattanti. ^b^tato paṭinivattitvā^eb^ti vijitaṭṭhānato nivattitvā.  ^b^paricārikāyo^eb^ti mālāgandhādikammakārikāyo. <br/><br/>[03] 393^b^.^eb^ ^b^vessavaṇo ca mahārājā^eb^ti so kira  sakkassa vallabho, balavavissāsiko, tasmā sakkena saddhiṃ agamāsi.  ^b^purakkhatvā^eb^ti purato katvā. ^b^pavisiṃsū^eb^ti pavisitvā pana  upaḍḍhapihitāni dvārāni katvā olokayamānā aṭṭhaṃsu. ^b^idampi,  mārisa moggallāna, passa vejayantassa pāsādassa rāmaṇeyyaka^eb^nti,  mārisa moggallāna, idampi vejayantassa pāsādassa rāmaṇeyyakaṃ passa,  suvaṇṇatthambhe passa, rajatatthambhe maṇitthambhe pavāḷatthambhe  lohitaṅgatthambhe masāragallatthambhe muttatthambhe sattaratanatthambhe, tesaṃyeva  suvaṇṇādimaye ghaṭake vāḷarūpakāni ca passāti ^a^M2.0204^ea^ evaṃ thambhapantiyo  ādiṃ katvā rāmaṇeyyakaṃ dassento evamāha. ^b^yathā taṃ  pubbekatapuññassā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0199^ea^ yathā pubbe katapuññassa upabhogaṭṭhānena  sobhitabbaṃ, evamevaṃ sobhatīti attho. ^b^atibāḷhaṃ^eb^ ^a^P2.0304^ea^  ^b^kho ayaṃ yakkho pamatto viharatī^eb^ti attano pāsāde  nāṭakaparivārena sampattiyā vasena ativiya matto.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^iddhābhisaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkhāsī^eb^ti iddhimakāsi.  āpokasiṇaṃ samāpajjitvā pāsādapatiṭṭhitokāsaṃ udakaṃ hotūti iddhiṃ  adhiṭṭhāya pāsādakaṇṇike pādaṅguṭṭhakena pahari. so pāsādo yathā  nāma udakapiṭṭhe ṭhapitapattaṃ mukhavaṭṭiyaṃ aṅguliyā pahaṭaṃ aparāparaṃ  kampati calati na santiṭṭhati. evamevaṃ saṃkampi sampakampi  sampavedhi, thambhapiṭṭhasaṅghāṭakaṇṇikagopānasiādīni karakarāti saddaṃ  muñcantāni patituṃ viya āraddhāni. tena vuttaṃ -- ``saṅkampesi  sampakampesi sampavedhesī''ti. ^b^acchariyabbhutacittajātā^eb^ti aho  acchariyaṃ, aho abbhutanti evaṃ sañjātācchariyābbhutā ceva  sañjātatuṭṭhino ca ahesuṃ uppannabalavasomanassā. ^b^saṃvigga^eb^nti  ubbiggaṃ. ^b^lomahaṭṭhajāta^eb^nti jātalomahaṃsaṃ, kañcanabhittiyaṃ  ṭhapitamaṇināgadantehi viya uddhaggehi lomehi ākiṇṇasarīranti  attho. lomahaṃso ca nāmesa somanassenapi hoti domanassenapi,  idha pana somanassena jāto. thero hi sakkassa somanassavegena  saṃvejetuṃ taṃ pāṭihāriyamakāsi. tasmā somanassavegena  saṃviggalomahaṭṭhaṃ viditvāti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 394^b^.^eb^ ^b^idhāhaṃ, mārisā^eb^ti idānissa yasmā therena  somanassasaṃvegaṃ janayitvā tamaṃ vinoditaṃ, tasmā sallakkhetvā evamāha.  ^b^eso nu te, mārisa, so bhagavā satthā^eb^ti, mārisa, tvaṃ  kuhiṃ gatosīti vutte mayhaṃ satthu santikanti vadesi, imasmiṃ  devaloke ekapādakena viya tiṭṭhasi, yaṃ tvaṃ evaṃ vadesi, eso nu te,  mārisa, so bhagavā satthāti pucchiṃsu. ^b^sabrahmacārī me eso^eb^ti  ettha kiñcāpi thero anagāriyo abhinīhārasampanno aggasāvako,  sakko agāriyo, maggabrahmacariyavasena panete sabrahmacārino honti,  tasmā evamāha. ^b^aho^eb^ ^a^M2.0205^ea^ ^b^nūna te so bhagavā satthā^eb^ti sabrahmacārī  tāva te evaṃmahiddhiko, so pana te bhagavā satthā aho nūna  mahiddhikoti satthu iddhipāṭihāriyadassane jātābhilāpā hutvā  evamāhaṃsu. <br/><br/>[03] 395^b^.^eb^ ^b^ñātaññatarassā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0200^ea^ paññātaññatarassa, sakko  hi paññātānaṃ aññataro. sesaṃ sabbattha pākaṭameva, desanaṃ pana  bhagavā yathānusandhināva niṭṭhāpesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 122
title:
  cūḷasaccakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāsaccakasutavaṇṇanā^cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 396^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0201^ea^ ^a^P2.0305^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^diṭṭhigata^eb^nti alagaddūpamasutte  laddhimattaṃ diṭṭhigatanti vuttaṃ, idha sassatadiṭṭhi. so ca bhikkhu  bahussuto, ayaṃ appassuto, jātakabhāṇako bhagavantaṃ jātakaṃ kathetvā,  ``ahaṃ, bhikkhave, tena samayena vessantaro ahosiṃ, mahosadho,  vidhurapaṇḍito, senakapaṇḍito, mahājanako rājā ahosi''nti  samodhānentaṃ suṇāti. athassa etadahosi -- ``ime  rūpavedanāsaññāsaṅkhārā tattha tattheva nirujjhanti, viññāṇaṃ pana  idhalokato paralokaṃ, paralokato imaṃ lokaṃ sandhāvati saṃsaratī''ti  sassatadassanaṃ uppannaṃ. tenāha -- ``tadevidaṃ viññāṇaṃ sandhāvati  saṃsarati anañña''nti.<br/><br/>[03] sammāsambuddhena pana, ``viññāṇaṃ paccayasambhavaṃ, sati paccaye  uppajjati, vinā paccayaṃ natthi viññāṇassa sambhavo''ti vuttaṃ.  tasmā ayaṃ bhikkhu buddhena akathitaṃ katheti, jinacakke pahāraṃ deti,  vesārajjañāṇaṃ paṭibāhati, sotukāmaṃ janaṃ visaṃvādeti, ariyapathe  tiriyaṃ nipatitvā mahājanassa ahitāya dukkhāya paṭipanno. yathā  nāma rañño rajje mahācoro uppajjamāno mahājanassa ahitāya  dukkhāya uppajjati, evaṃ jinasāsane coro ^a^M2.0206^ea^ hutvā mahājanassa  ahitāya dukkhāya uppannoti veditabbo. ^b^sambahulā bhikkhū^eb^ti  janapadavāsino piṇḍapātikabhikkhū. ^b^tenupasaṅkamiṃsū^eb^ti ayaṃ  parisaṃ labhitvā sāsanampi antaradhāpeyya, yāva pakkhaṃ na labhati,  tāvadeva naṃ diṭṭhigatā vivecemāti sutasutaṭṭhānatoyeva aṭṭhatvā  anisīditvā upasaṅkamiṃsu. <br/><br/>[03] 398^b^.^eb^ ^b^katamaṃ taṃ sāti viññāṇa^eb^nti sāti yaṃ tvaṃ  viññāṇaṃ sandhāya vadesi, katamaṃ taṃ viññāṇanti? ^b^yvāyaṃ, bhante,  vado vedeyyo tatra tatra kalyāṇapāpakānaṃ kammānaṃ vipākaṃ  paṭisaṃvedetī^eb^ti, bhante, yo ayaṃ vadati vedayati, yo cāyaṃ tahiṃ  tahiṃ kusalākusalakammānaṃ vipākaṃ paccanubhoti. idaṃ, bhante,  viññāṇaṃ, yamahaṃ sandhāya vademīti ^a^P2.0306^ea^. ^b^kassa  nu kho nāmā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0202^ea^ kassa khattiyassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā  vessasuddagahaṭṭhapabbajitadevamanussānaṃ vā aññatarassa. <br/><br/>[03] 399^b^.^eb^ ^b^atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesī^eb^ti  kasmā āmantesi? sātissa kira evaṃ ahosi -- ``satthā maṃ  `moghapuriso'ti vadati, na ca moghapurisoti vuttamatteneva maggaphalānaṃ  upanissayo na hoti. upasenampi hi vaṅgantaputtaṃ, `atilahuṃ kho  tvaṃ moghapurisa bāhullāya āvatto'ti (mahāva0 75) bhagavā  moghapurisavādena ovadi. thero aparabhāge ghaṭento vāyamanto cha  abhiññā sacchākāsi. ahampi tathārūpaṃ vīriyaṃ paggaṇhitvā  maggaphalāni nibbattessāmī''ti. athassa bhagavā chinnapaccayo ayaṃ  sāsane aviruḷhadhammoti dassento bhikkhū āmantesi.  ^b^usmīkato^eb^tiādi heṭṭhā vuttādhippāyameva. ^b^atha kho  bhagavā^eb^ti ayampi pāṭiyekko anusandhi. sātissa kira etadahosi  -- ``bhagavā mayhaṃ maggaphalānaṃ upanissayo natthīti vadati, kiṃ  sakkā upanissaye asati kātuṃ? na hi tathāgatā saupanissayasseva  dhammaṃ desenti, yassa kassaci desentiyeva. ahaṃ buddhassa santikā  sugatovādaṃ labhitvā saggasampattūpagaṃ kusalaṃ karissāmī''ti. athassa  bhagavā, ``nāhaṃ, moghapurisa, tuyhaṃ ovādaṃ vā anusāsaniṃ vā  demī''ti sugatovādaṃ paṭippassambhento imaṃ desanaṃ ārabhi. tassattho  heṭṭhā vuttanayeneva veditabbo. idāni parisāya ^a^M2.0207^ea^ laddhiṃ sodhento,  ``idhāhaṃ bhikkhū paṭipucchissāmī''tiādimāha. taṃ sabbampi heṭṭhā  vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 400^b^.^eb^ idāni viññāṇassa sappaccayabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^yaṃ  yadeva, bhikkhave^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^manañca paṭicca dhamme  cā^eb^ti sahāvajjanena bhavaṅgamanañca tebhūmakadhamme ca paṭicca.  ^b^kaṭṭhañca paṭiccā^eb^tiādi opammanidassanatthaṃ vuttaṃ. tena kiṃ  dīpeti? dvārasaṅkantiyā abhāvaṃ. yathā hi kaṭṭhaṃ paṭicca jalamāno  aggi upādānapaccaye satiyeva jalati, tasmiṃ asati paccayavekallena  tattheva ^a^P2.0307^ea^ vūpasammati, na sakalikādīni saṅkamitvā  sakalikaggītiādisaṅkhyaṃ gacchati, evameva cakkhuñca paṭicca rūpe  ca uppannaṃ viññāṇaṃ tasmiṃ dvāre cakkhurūpāalokamanasikārasaṅkhāte  paccayamhi satiyeva uppajjati, tasmiṃ asati paccayavekallena tattheva  nirujjhati, na sotādīni saṅkamitvā sotaviññāṇantiādisaṅkhyaṃ  gacchati ^a^V2.0203^ea^. esa nayo sabbavāresu. iti bhagavā nāhaṃ viññāṇappavatte  dvārasaṅkantimattampi vadāmi, ayaṃ pana sāti moghapuriso bhavasaṅkantiṃ  vadatīti sātiṃ niggahesi. <br/><br/>[03] 401^b^.^eb^ evaṃ viññāṇassa sappaccayabhāvaṃ dassetvā idāni  pana pañcannampi khandhānaṃ sappaccayabhāvaṃ dassento,  ^b^bhūtamida^eb^ntiādimāha. tattha ^b^bhūtamida^eb^nti idaṃ  khandhapañcakaṃ jātaṃ bhūtaṃ nibbattaṃ, tumhepi taṃ bhūtamidanti, bhikkhave,  passathāti. ^b^tadāhārasambhava^eb^nti taṃ panetaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ  āhārasambhavaṃ paccayasambhavaṃ, sati paccaye uppajjati evaṃ passathāti  pucchati. ^b^tadāhāranirodhā^eb^ti tassa paccayassa nirodhā.  ^b^bhūtamidaṃ nossū^eb^ti bhūtaṃ nu kho idaṃ, na nu kho bhūtanti.  ^b^tadāhārasambhavaṃ nossū^eb^ti taṃ bhūtaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ paccayasambhavaṃ nu  kho, na nu khoti. ^b^tadāhāranirodhā^eb^ti tassa paccayassa  nirodhā. ^b^nirodhadhammaṃ nossū^eb^ti taṃ dhammaṃ nirodhadhammaṃ nu kho,  na nu khoti. ^b^sammappaññāya passato^eb^ti idaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ jātaṃ  bhūtaṃ nibbattanti yāthāvasarasalakkhaṇato vipassanāpaññāya sammā  passantassa. ^b^paññāya sudiṭṭha^eb^nti vuttanayeneva vipassanāpaññāya  suṭṭhu diṭṭhaṃ. evaṃ ye ye taṃ pucchaṃ sallakkhesuṃ, tesaṃ tesaṃ paṭiññaṃ  gaṇhanto pañcannaṃ khandhānaṃ sappaccayabhāvaṃ dasseti.<br/><br/>[03] idāni yāya paññāya tehi taṃ sappaccayaṃ sanirodhaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ  sudiṭṭhaṃ, tattha nittaṇhabhāvaṃ pucchanto ^b^imaṃ ce tumhe^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha ^b^diṭṭhi^eb^nti vipassanāsammādiṭṭhiṃ ^a^M2.0208^ea^. sabhāvadassanena  ^b^parisuddhaṃ^eb^. paccayadassanena ^b^pariyodātaṃ. allīyethā^eb^ti  taṇhādiṭṭhīhi allīyitvā vihareyyātha. ^b^kelāyethā^eb^ti  taṇhādiṭṭhīhi kīḷamānā vihareyyātha ^a^P2.0308^ea^.  ^b^dhanāyethā^eb^ti dhanaṃ viya icchantā gedhaṃ āpajjeyyātha.  ^b^mamāyethā^eb^ti taṇhādiṭṭhīhi mamattaṃ uppādeyyātha.  ^b^nittharaṇatthāya no gahaṇatthāyā^eb^ti yo so mayā  caturoghanittharaṇatthāya kullūpamo dhammo desito, no nikantivasena  gahaṇatthāya. api nu taṃ tumhe ājāneyyāthāti. vipariyāyena  sukkapakkho veditabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 402^b^.^eb^ idāni tesaṃ khandhānaṃ paccayaṃ dassento,  ^b^cattārome, bhikkhave, āhārā^eb^tiādimāha, tampi vuttatthameva.  yathā pana eko imaṃ jānāsīti vutto, ``na kevalaṃ imaṃ,  mātarampissa jānāmi, mātu mātarampī''ti evaṃ paveṇivasena jānanto  suṭṭhu jānāti nāma. evamevaṃ bhagavā na kevalaṃ khandhamattameva  jānāti, khandhānaṃ paccayampi tesampi paccayānaṃ ^a^V2.0204^ea^ paccayanti evaṃ  sabbapaccayaparamparaṃ jānāti. so taṃ, buddhabalaṃ dīpento idāni  paccayaparamparaṃ dassetuṃ, ^b^ime ca, bhikkhave, cattāro  āhārā^eb^tiādimāha. taṃ vuttatthameva. ^b^iti kho, bhikkhave,  avijjāpaccayā saṅkhārā...pe0... dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo  hotī^eb^ti ettha pana paṭiccasamuppādakathā vitthāretabbā bhaveyya, sā  ^b^visuddhimagge^eb^ vitthāritāva. <br/><br/>[03] 404^b^.^eb^ ^b^imasmiṃ sati idaṃ hotī^eb^ti imasmiṃ  avijjādike paccaye sati idaṃ saṅkhārādikaṃ phalaṃ hoti.  ^b^imassuppādā idaṃ uppajjatī^eb^ti imassa avijjādikassa paccayassa  uppādā idaṃ saṅkhārādikaṃ phalaṃ uppajjati, tenevāha -- ``yadidaṃ  avijjāpaccayā saṅkhārā...pe0... samudayo hotī''ti. evaṃ vaṭṭaṃ  dassetvā idāni vivaṭṭaṃ dassento, ^b^avijjāya tveva  asesavirāganirodhā^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^avijjāya tvevā^eb^ti  avijjāya eva tu. ^b^asesavirāganirodhā^eb^ti virāgasaṅkhātena  maggena asesanirodhā anuppādanirodhā. ^b^saṅkhāranirodho^eb^ti  saṅkhārānaṃ anuppādanirodho hoti, evaṃ niruddhānaṃ pana saṅkhārānaṃ  nirodhā viññāṇanirodho hoti, viññāṇādīnañca nirodhā  nāmarūpādīni niruddhāniyeva hontīti dassetuṃ ^b^saṅkhāranirodhā  viññāṇanirodho^eb^tiādiṃ vatvā ^b^evametassa kevalassa  dukkhakkhandhassa nirodho^eb^ ^a^M2.0209^ea^ ^b^hotī^eb^ti vuttaṃ. tattha ^b^kevalassā^eb^ti  sakalassa, suddhassa vā, sattavirahitassāti attho.  ^b^dukkhakkhandhassā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0309^ea^ dukkharāsissa.  ^b^nirodho hotī^eb^ti anuppādo hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 406^b^.^eb^ ^b^imasmiṃ asatī^eb^tiādi vuttapaṭipakkhanayena  veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 407^b^.^eb^ evaṃ vaṭṭavivaṭṭaṃ kathetvā idāni imaṃ  dvādasaṅgapaccayavaṭṭaṃ saha vipassanāya maggena jānantassa yā paṭidhāvanā  pahīyati, tassā abhāvaṃ pucchanto ^b^api nu tumhe,  bhikkhave^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^evaṃ jānantā^eb^ti evaṃ  sahavipassanāya maggena jānantā. ^b^evaṃ passantā^eb^ti tasseva  vevacanaṃ. ^b^pubbanta^eb^nti purimakoṭṭhāsaṃ,  atītakhandhadhātuāyatanānīti attho. ^b^paṭidhāveyyāthā^eb^ti  taṇhādiṭṭhivasena paṭidhāveyyātha. sesaṃ sabbāsavasutte vitthāritameva.<br/><br/>[03] idāni nesaṃ tattha niccalabhāvaṃ pucchanto, ^b^api nu tumhe,  bhikkhave, evaṃ jānantā evaṃ passantā evaṃ vadeyyātha, satthā no  garū^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^garū^eb^ti bhāriko akāmā  anuvattitabbo ^a^V2.0205^ea^. ^b^samaṇo^eb^ti buddhasamaṇo. ^b^aññaṃ satthāraṃ  uddiseyyāthā^eb^ti ayaṃ satthā amhākaṃ kiccaṃ sādhetuṃ na sakkotīti  api nu evaṃsaññino hutvā aññaṃ bāhirakaṃ satthāraṃ uddiseyyātha.  ^b^puthusamaṇabrāhmaṇāna^eb^nti evaṃsaññino hutvā puthūnaṃ titthiyasamaṇānaṃ  ceva brāhmaṇānañca. ^b^vatakotūhalamaṅgalānī^eb^ti vatasamādānāni ca  diṭṭhikutūhalāni ca diṭṭhasutamutamaṅgalāni ca. ^b^tāni sārato  paccāgaccheyyāthā^eb^ti etāni sāranti evaṃsaññino hutvā  paṭiāgaccheyyātha. evaṃ nissaṭṭhāni ca puna gaṇheyyāthāti attho.  ^b^sāmaṃ ñāta^eb^nti sayaṃ ñāṇena ñātaṃ. ^b^sāmaṃ diṭṭha^eb^nti sayaṃ  paññācakkhunā diṭṭhaṃ. ^b^sāmaṃ vidita^eb^nti sayaṃ vibhāvitaṃ pākaṭaṃ  kataṃ. ^b^upanītā kho me tumhe^eb^ti mayā, bhikkhave, tumhe iminā  sandiṭṭhikādisabhāvena dhammena nibbānaṃ upanītā, pāpitāti attho.  ^b^sandiṭṭhiko^eb^tiādīnamattho ^b^visuddhimagge^eb^ vitthārito.  ^b^idametaṃ paṭicca vutta^eb^nti etaṃ vacanamidaṃ tumhehi sāmaṃ  ñātādibhāvaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 408^b^.^eb^ ^b^tiṇṇaṃ kho pana, bhikkhave^eb^ti kasmā  ārabhi? nanu heṭṭhā vaṭṭavivaṭṭavasena desanā matthakaṃ pāpitāti? āma  pāpitā. ayaṃ pana pāṭiekko anusandhi ^a^M2.0210^ea^, ``ayañhi lokasannivāso  paṭisandhisammūḷho, tassa sammohaṭṭhānaṃ ^a^P2.0310^ea^ viddhaṃsetvā  pākaṭaṃ karissāmī''ti imaṃ desanaṃ ārabhi. apica vaṭṭamūlaṃ avijjā,  vivaṭṭamūlaṃ buddhuppādo, iti vaṭṭamūlaṃ avijjaṃ vivaṭṭamūlañca buddhuppādaṃ  dassetvāpi, ``puna ekavāraṃ vaṭṭavivaṭṭavasena desanaṃ matthakaṃ  pāpessāmī''ti imaṃ desanaṃ ārabhi. tattha ^b^sannipātā^eb^ti  samodhānena piṇḍabhāvena. ^b^gabbhassā^eb^ti gabbhe nibbattanakasattassa.  ^b^avakkanti hotī^eb^ti nibbatti hoti. katthaci hi  ^b^gabbho^eb^ti mātukucchi vutto. yathāha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``yamekarattiṃ paṭhamaṃ, gabbhe vasati māṇavo. <br/><br/>[22] abbhuṭṭhitova so yāti, sa gacchaṃ na nivattatī''ti..  (jā0 1.15.363).<br/><br/>[03] katthaci gabbhe nibbattanasatto. yathāha -- ``yathā kho,  panānanda, aññā itthikā nava vā dasa vā māse gabbhaṃ kucchinā  pariharitvā vijāyantī''ti (ma0 ni0 3.205). idha satto  adhippeto, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ``gabbhassa avakkanti hotī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^idhā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0206^ea^ imasmiṃ sattaloke. ^b^mātā ca utunī  hotī^eb^ti idaṃ utusamayaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ. mātugāmassa kira yasmiṃ  okāse dārako nibbattati, tattha mahatī lohitapīḷakā saṇṭhahitvā  bhijjitvā paggharati, vatthu suddhaṃ hoti, suddhe vatthumhi mātāpitūsu  ekavāraṃ sannipatitesu yāva satta divasāni khettameva hoti. tasmiṃ  samaye hatthaggāhaveṇiggāhādinā aṅgaparāmasanenapi dārako  nibbattatiyeva. ^b^gandhabbo^eb^ti tatrūpagasatto. ^b^paccupaṭṭhito  hotī^eb^ti na mātāpitūnaṃ sannipātaṃ olokayamāno samīpe ṭhito  paccupaṭṭhito nāma hoti. kammayantayantito pana eko satto tasmiṃ  okāse nibbattanako hotīti ayamettha adhippāyo.  ^b^saṃsayenā^eb^ti ``arogo nu kho bhavissāmi ahaṃ vā, putto vā  me''ti evaṃ mahantena jīvitasaṃsayena. ^b^lohitañhetaṃ, bhikkhave^eb^ti  tadā kira mātulohitaṃ taṃ ṭhānaṃ sampattaṃ puttasinehena paṇḍaraṃ hoti.  tasmā evamāha. ^b^vaṅkaka^eb^nti gāmadārakānaṃ kīḷanakaṃ  khuddakanaṅgalaṃ. ^b^ghaṭikā^eb^ vuccati dīghadaṇḍena rassadaṇḍakaṃ  paharaṇakīḷā. ^b^mokkhacika^eb^nti samparivattakakīḷā, ākāse vā  daṇḍakaṃ gahetvā bhūmiyaṃ vā sīsaṃ ṭhapetvā heṭṭhupariyabhāvena  parivattanakīḷananti ^a^P2.0311^ea^ vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^ciṅgulakaṃ^eb^  vuccati tālapaṇṇādīhi kataṃ vātappahārena paribbhamanacakkaṃ  ^a^M2.0211^ea^.  ^b^pattāḷhakaṃ^eb^ vuccati paṇṇanāḷikā, tāya vālikādīni minantā  kīḷanti. ^b^rathaka^eb^nti khuddakarathaṃ. ^b^dhanukampi^eb^  khuddakadhanumeva. <br/><br/>[03] 409^b^.^eb^ ^b^sārajjatī^eb^ti rāgaṃ uppādeti.  ^b^byāpajjatī^eb^ti byāpādaṃ uppādeti. ^b^anupaṭṭhitakāyasatī^eb^ti  kāye sati kāyasati, taṃ anupaṭṭhapetvāti attho.  ^b^parittacetaso^eb^ti akusalacitto. ^b^yatthassa te pāpakā^eb^ti  yassaṃ phalasamāpattiyaṃ ete nirujjhanti, taṃ na jānāti  nādhigacchatīti attho. ^b^anurodhavirodha^eb^nti rāgañceva dosañca.  ^b^abhinandatī^eb^ti taṇhāvasena abhinandati, taṇhāvaseneva aho  sukhantiādīni vadanto abhivadati. ^b^ajjhosāya tiṭṭhatī^eb^ti  taṇhāajjhosānagahaṇena gilitvā pariniṭṭhapetvā gaṇhāti. sukhaṃ vā  adukkhamasukhaṃ vā abhinandatu, dukkhaṃ kathaṃ abhinandatīti? ``ahaṃ  dukkhito mama dukkha''nti gaṇhanto abhinandati nāma.  ^b^uppajjati nandī^eb^ti taṇhā uppajjati. ^b^tadupādāna^eb^nti sāva  taṇhā gahaṇaṭṭhena upādānaṃ nāma. tassa upādānapaccayā bhavo...pe0...  samudayo hotīti, idañhi bhagavatā puna ekavāraṃ dvisandhi tisaṅkhepaṃ  paccayākāravaṭṭaṃ dassitaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 410-4^b^.^eb^ idāni ^a^V2.0207^ea^ vivaṭṭaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^idha, bhikkhave,  tathāgato loke uppajjatī^eb^tiādimāha. tattha  ^b^appamāṇacetaso^eb^ti appamāṇaṃ lokuttaraṃ ceto assāti  appamāṇacetaso, maggacittasamaṅgīti attho. ^b^imaṃ kho me tumhe,  bhikkhave, saṃkhittena taṇhāsaṅkhayavimuttiṃ dhārethā^eb^ti, bhikkhave, imaṃ  saṃkhittena desitaṃ mayhaṃ, taṇhāsaṅkhayavimuttidesanaṃ tumhe niccakālaṃ  dhāreyyātha mā pamajjeyyātha. desanā hi ettha vimuttipaṭilābhahetuto  ^b^vimuttī^eb^ti vuttā. ^b^mahātaṇhājālataṇhāsaṅghāṭapaṭimukka^eb^nti  taṇhāva saṃsibbitaṭṭhena mahātaṇhājālaṃ, saṅghaṭitaṭṭhena saṅghāṭanti  vuccati; iti imasmiṃ mahātaṇhājāle taṇhāsaṅghāṭe ca imaṃ sātiṃ  bhikkhuṃ kevaṭṭaputtaṃ paṭimukkaṃ dhāretha. anupaviṭṭho antogadhoti naṃ  dhārethāti attho. sesaṃ sabbattha uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 123
title:
  mahāsaccakasutavaṇṇanā^cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāassapurasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 415^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0208^ea^ ^a^P2.0312^ea^  ^a^M2.0212^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  mahāassapurasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^aṅgesū^eb^ti aṅgā nāma jānapadino  rājakumārā, tesaṃ nivāso ekopi janapado ruḷhīsaddena ``aṅgā''ti  vuccati, tasmiṃ aṅgesu janapade. ^b^assapuraṃ nāma aṅgānaṃ  nigamo^eb^ti ^b^assapura^eb^nti nagaranāmena laddhavohāro aṅgānaṃ  janapadassa eko nigamo, taṃ gocaragāmaṃ katvā viharatīti attho.  ^b^bhagavā etadavocā^eb^ti etaṃ ``samaṇā samaṇāti vo, bhikkhave,  jano sañjānātī''tiādivacanamavoca.<br/><br/>[03] kasmā pana evaṃ avocāti. tasmiṃ kira nigame manussā saddhā  pasannā buddhamāmakā dhammamāmakā saṅghamāmakā,  tadahupabbajitasāmaṇerampi vassasatikattherasadisaṃ katvā pasaṃsanti;  pubbaṇhasamayaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ piṇḍāya pavisantaṃ disvā bījanaṅgalādīni  gahetvā khettaṃ gacchantāpi, pharasuādīni gahetvā araññaṃ pavisantāpi  tāni upakaraṇāni nikkhipitvā bhikkhusaṅghassa nisīdanaṭṭhānaṃ  āsanasālaṃ vā maṇḍapaṃ vā rukkhamūlaṃ vā sammajjitvā āsanāni  paññapetvā arajapānīyaṃ paccupaṭṭhāpetvā bhikkhusaṅghaṃ nisīdāpetvā  yāgukhajjakādīni datvā katabhattakiccaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ uyyojetvā tato  tāni upakaraṇāni ādāya khettaṃ vā araññaṃ vā gantvā attano  kammāni karonti, kammantaṭṭhānepi nesaṃ aññā kathā nāma natthi.  cattāro maggaṭṭhā cattāro phalaṭṭhāti aṭṭha puggalā ariyasaṅgho nāma; te  ``evarūpena sīlena, evarūpena ācārena, evarūpāya paṭipattiyā  samannāgatā lajjino pesalā uḷāraguṇā''ti bhikkhusaṅghasseva vaṇṇaṃ  kathenti. kammantaṭṭhānato āgantvā bhuttasāyamāsā gharadvāre  nisinnāpi, sayanigharaṃ pavisitvā nisinnāpi bhikkhusaṅghasseva vaṇṇaṃ  kathenti. bhagavā tesaṃ manussānaṃ nipaccakāraṃ disvā bhikkhusaṅghaṃ  piṇḍapātāpacāyane niyojetvā etadavoca.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ye dhammā samaṇakaraṇā ca brāhmaṇakaraṇā cā^eb^ti ye dhammā  samādāya paripūritā samitapāpasamaṇañca ^a^P2.0313^ea^  bāhitapāpabrāhmaṇañca karontīti attho. ``tīṇimāni, bhikkhave,  samaṇassa samaṇiyāni samaṇakaraṇīyāni ^a^M2.0213^ea^. katamāni tīṇi?  adhisīlasikkhāsamādānaṃ, adhicittasikkhāsamādānaṃ  ^a^V2.0209^ea^,  adhipaññāsikkhāsamādāna''nti (a0 ni0  3.82) ettha pana  samaṇena kattabbadhammā vuttā. tepi ca samaṇakaraṇā hontiyeva. idha  pana hirottappādivasena desanā vitthāritā. ^b^evaṃ no ayaṃ  amhāka^eb^nti ettha ^b^no^eb^ti nipātamattaṃ. evaṃ ayaṃ amhākanti  attho. ^b^mahapphalā mahānisaṃsā^eb^ti ubhayampi atthato ekameva.  ^b^avañjhā^eb^ti amoghā. ^b^saphalā^eb^ti ayaṃ tasseva attho.  yassā hi phalaṃ natthi, sā vañjhā nāma hoti. ^b^saudrayā^eb^ti  savaḍḍhi, idaṃ saphalatāya vevacanaṃ. ^b^evañhi vo, bhikkhave,  sikkhitabba^eb^nti, bhikkhave, evaṃ tumhehi sikkhitabbaṃ. iti bhagavā  iminā ettakena ṭhānena hirottappādīnaṃ dhammānaṃ vaṇṇaṃ kathesi.  kasmā? vacanapathapacchindanatthaṃ. sace hi koci acirapabbajito  bālabhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya -- ``bhagavā hirottappādidhamme samādāya  vattathāti vadati, ko nu kho tesaṃ samādāya vattane ānisaṃso''ti?  tassa vacanapathapacchindanatthaṃ. ayañca ānisaṃso, ime hi dhammā  samādāya paripūritā samitapāpasamaṇaṃ nāma bāhitapāpabrāhmaṇaṃ nāma  karonti, catupaccayalābhaṃ uppādenti, paccayadāyakānaṃ mahapphalataṃ  sampādenti, pabbajjaṃ avañjhaṃ saphalaṃ saudrayaṃ karontīti vaṇṇaṃ abhāsi.  ayamettha saṅkhepo. vitthārato pana vaṇṇakathā satipaṭṭhāne (dī0  ni0 aṭṭha0 2.373; ma0 ni0 aṭṭha0 2.373) vuttanayeneva  veditabbā. <br/><br/>[03] 416^b^.^eb^ ^b^hirottappenā^eb^ti ``yaṃ hirīyati  hirīyitabbena, ottappati ottappitabbenā''ti (dha0 sa0 1331)  evaṃ vitthāritāya hiriyā ceva ottappena ca. apicettha  ajjhattasamuṭṭhānā ^b^hirī,^eb^ bahiddhāsamuṭṭhānaṃ ^b^ottappaṃ^eb^.  attādhipateyyā hirī, lokādhipateyyaṃ ottappaṃ. lajjāsabhāvasaṇṭhitā  hirī, bhayasabhāvasaṇṭhitaṃ ottappaṃ, vitthārakathā panettha sabbākārena  visuddhimagge vuttā. apica ime dve dhammā lokaṃ pālanato  ^b^lokapāladhammā^eb^ nāmāti kathitā. yathāha -- ``dveme,  bhikkhave, sukkā dhammā lokaṃ pālenti. katame dve? hirī ca  ottappañca ^a^P2.0314^ea^. ime kho, bhikkhave, dve sukkā  dhammā lokaṃ pālenti. ime ca kho, bhikkhave, dve sukkā dhammā  lokaṃ na pāleyyuṃ, nayidha paññāyetha, `mātā'ti vā, `mātucchā'ti  vā, `mātulānī'ti vā, `ācariyabhariyā'ti vā, `garūnaṃ dārā'ti  vā, sambhedaṃ ^a^M2.0214^ea^ loko agamissa, yathā ajeḷakā kukkuṭasūkarā  soṇasiṅgālā''ti (a0 ni0  2.9). imeyeva jātake  ``devadhammā''ti kathitā. yathāha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``hiriottappasampannā ^a^V2.0210^ea^, sukkadhammasamāhitā. <br/><br/>[22] santo sappurisā loke, devadhammāti vuccare''ti..  (jā0 1.1.6).<br/><br/>[03] mahācundattherassa pana kilesasallekhanapaṭipadāti katvā dassitā.  yathāha -- ``pare ahirikā bhavissanti, mayamettha hirimanā  bhavissāmāti sallekho karaṇīyo. pare anottāpī bhavissanti,  mayamettha ottāpī bhavissāmāti sallekho karaṇīyo''ti (ma0 ni0  1.83). imeva mahākassapattherassa ovādūpasampadāti katvā  dassitā. vuttañhetaṃ -- ``tasmā tiha te, kassapa, evaṃ  sikkhitabbaṃ, tibbaṃ me hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ bhavissati theresu navesu  majjhimesūti. evañhi te, kassapa, sikkhitabba''nti (saṃ0 ni0   2.154). idha panete ^b^samaṇadhammā nāmā^eb^ti dassitā.<br/><br/>[03] yasmā pana ettāvatā sāmaññattho matthakaṃ patto nāma hoti,  tasmā aparepi samaṇakaraṇadhamme dassetuṃ ^b^siyā kho pana,  bhikkhave, tumhāka^eb^ntiādimāha. tattha ^b^sāmaññattho^eb^ti saṃyuttake  tāva, ``katamañca, bhikkhave, sāmaññaṃ? ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko  maggo. seyyathidaṃ, sammādiṭṭhi...pe0... sammāsamādhi, idaṃ vuccati,  bhikkhave, sāmaññaṃ. katamo ca, bhikkhave, sāmaññattho? yo,  bhikkhave, rāgakkhayo dosakkhayo mohakkhayo, ayaṃ vuccati,  bhikkhave, sāmaññattho''ti (saṃ0 ni0  5.36) maggo  ``sāmañña''nti, phalanibbānāni ``sāmaññattho''ti vuttāni.  imasmiṃ pana ṭhāne maggampi phalampi ekato katvā sāmaññattho  kathitoti veditabbo. ^b^ārocayāmī^eb^ti kathemi.  ^b^paṭivedayāmī^eb^ti jānāpemi. <br/><br/>[03] 417^b^.^eb^ ^b^parisuddho no kāyasamācāro^eb^ti ettha  kāyasamācāro parisuddho aparisuddhoti duvidho. yo hi bhikkhu  pāṇaṃ ^a^P2.0315^ea^ hanati adinnaṃ ādiyati, kāmesu micchā  carati, tassa kāyasamācāro aparisuddho nāma, ayaṃ pana  kammapathavaseneva vārito. yo pana pāṇinā vā leḍḍunā ^a^M2.0215^ea^ vā daṇḍena  vā satthena vā paraṃ potheti viheṭheti, tassa kāyasamācāro ^a^V2.0211^ea^ aparisuddho  nāma, ayampi sikkhāpadabaddheneva paṭikkhitto. imasmiṃ sutte  ubhayampetaṃ akathetvā paramasallekho nāma kathito. yo hi bhikkhu  pānīyaghaṭe vā pānīyaṃ pivantānaṃ, patte vā bhattaṃ bhuñjantānaṃ kākānaṃ  nivāraṇavasena hatthaṃ vā daṇḍaṃ vā leḍḍuṃ vā uggirati, tassa  kāyasamācāro aparisuddho. viparīto parisuddho nāma.  ^b^uttāno^eb^ti uggato pākaṭo. ^b^vivaṭo^eb^ti anāvaṭo  asañchanno. ubhayenāpi parisuddhataṃyeva dīpeti. ^b^na ca  chiddavā^eb^ti sadā ekasadiso antarantare chiddarahito.  ^b^saṃvuto^eb^ti kilesānaṃ dvāra pidahanena pidahito, na  vajjapaṭicchādanatthāya. <br/><br/>[03] 418^b^.^eb^ ^b^vacīsamācāre^eb^pi yo bhikkhu musā vadati,  pisuṇaṃ katheti, pharusaṃ bhāsati, samphaṃ palapati, tassa vacīsamācāro  aparisuddho nāma. ayaṃ pana kammapathavasena vārito. yo pana  gahapatikāti vā dāsāti vā pessāti vā ādīhi khuṃsento vadati,  tassa vacīsamācāro aparisuddho nāma. ayaṃ pana sikkhāpadabaddheneva  paṭikkhitto. imasmiṃ sutte ubhayampetaṃ akathetvā paramasallekho nāma  kathito. yo hi bhikkhu daharena vā sāmaṇerena vā, ``kacci,  bhante, amhākaṃ upajjhāyaṃ passathā''ti vutte, sambahulā, āvuso,  bhikkhubhikkhuniyo ekasmiṃ padese vicadiṃsu, upajjhāyo te  vikkāyikasākabhaṇḍikaṃ ukkhipitvā gato bhavissatī''tiādinā nayena  hasādhippāyopi evarūpaṃ kathaṃ katheti, tassa vacīsamācāro aparisuddho.  viparīto parisuddho nāma. <br/><br/>[03] 419^b^.^eb^ ^b^manosamācāre^eb^ yo bhikkhu abhijjhālu  byāpannacitto micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, tassa manosamācāro aparisuddho  nāma. ayaṃ pana kammapathavaseneva vārito. yo pana upanikkhittaṃ  jātarūparajataṃ sādiyati, tassa manosamācāro aparisuddho nāma.  ayampi sikkhāpadabaddheneva paṭikkhitto. imasmiṃ sutte ubhayampetaṃ  akathetvā paramasallekho nāma kathito. yo pana bhikkhu kāmavitakkaṃ  vā byāpādavitakkaṃ ^a^M2.0216^ea^ ^a^P2.0316^ea^ vā vihiṃsāvitakkaṃ vā  vitakketi, tassa manosamācāro aparisuddho. viparīto parisuddho  nāma. <br/><br/>[03] 420^b^.^eb^ ājīvasmiṃ yo bhikkhu ājīvahetu vejjakammaṃ  pahiṇagamanaṃ gaṇḍaphālanaṃ karoti, arumakkhanaṃ deti, telaṃ pacatīti  ekavīsatianesanāvasena jīvikaṃ kappeti. yo vā pana viññāpetvā  bhuñjati, tassa ājīvo aparisuddho nāma. ayaṃ pana  sikkhāpadabaddheneva paṭikkhitto. imasmiṃ sutte ubhayampetaṃ akathetvā  paramasallekho nāma kathito. yo hi bhikkhu  sappinavanītatelamadhuphāṇitādīni labhitvā, ``sve vā punadivase vā  bhavissatī''ti ^a^V2.0212^ea^ sannidhikārakaṃ paribhuñjati, yo vā pana  nimbaṅkurādīni disvā sāmaṇere vadati -- ``aṃṅkure khādathā''ti,  sāmaṇerā thero khāditukāmoti kappiyaṃ katvā denti, dahare pana  sāmaṇere vā pānīyaṃ pivatha, āvusoti vadati, te thero pānīyaṃ  pivitukāmoti pānīyasaṅkhaṃ dhovitvā denti, tampi paribhuñjantassa  ājīvo aparisuddho nāma hoti. viparīto parisuddho nāma. <br/><br/>[03] 422^b^.^eb^ ^b^mattaññū^eb^ti pariyesanapaṭiggahaṇaparibhogesu  mattaññū, yuttaññū, pamāṇaññū. <br/><br/>[03] 423^b^.^eb^ ^b^jāgariyamanuyuttā^eb^ti rattindivaṃ cha koṭṭhāse  katvā ekasmiṃ koṭṭhāse niddāya okāsaṃ datvā pañca koṭṭhāse  jāgariyamhi yuttā payuttā. ^b^sīhaseyya^eb^nti ettha  kāmabhogiseyyā, petaseyyā, sīhaseyyā, tathāgataseyyāti catasso  seyyā. tattha ``yebhuyyena, bhikkhave, kāmabhogī sattā vāmena  passena sentī''ti (a0 ni0  4.246) ayaṃ  ^b^kāmabhogiseyyā,^eb^ tesu hi yebhuyyena dakkhiṇapassena sayāno  nāma natthi.<br/><br/>[03] ``yebhuyyena, bhikkhave, petā uttānā sentī''ti (a0 ni0   4.246) ayaṃ ^b^petaseyyā,^eb^ petā hi appamaṃsalohitattā  aṭṭhisaṅghātajaṭitā ekena passena sayituṃ na sakkonti, uttānāva  senti.<br/><br/>[03] ``yebhuyyena ^a^M2.0217^ea^, bhikkhave, sīho migarājā naṅguṭṭhaṃ antarasatthimhi  anupakkhipitvā dakkhiṇena passena setī''ti (a0 ni0   4.246) ayaṃ ^b^sīhaseyyā^eb^. tejussadattā hi sīho  migarājā dve purimapāde ekasmiṃ ṭhāne pacchimapāde ekasmiṃ ṭhapetvā  naṅguṭṭhaṃ antarasatthimhi pakkhipitvā purimapādapacchimapādanaṅguṭṭhānaṃ  ṭhitokāsaṃ sallakkhetvā dvinnaṃ purimapādānaṃ matthake sīsaṃ ṭhapetvā  sayati ^a^P2.0317^ea^. divasampi sayitvā pabujjhamāno na  utrāsanto pabujjhati. sīsaṃ pana ukkhipitvā purimapādānaṃ  ṭhitokāsaṃ sallakkheti. sace kiñci ṭhānaṃ vijahitvā ṭhitaṃ hoti,  ``nayidaṃ tuyhaṃ jātiyā, na sūrabhāvassa ca anurūpa''nti anattamano  hutvā tattheva sayati, na gocarāya pakkamati. avijahitvā ṭhite pana  ``tuyhaṃ jātiyā sūrabhāvassa ca anurūpamida''nti haṭṭhatuṭṭho uṭṭhāya  sīhavijambhitaṃ vijambhitvā kesarabhāraṃ vidhunitvā ^a^V2.0213^ea^ tikkhattuṃ sīhanādaṃ  naditvā gocarāya pakkamati. catutthajjhānaseyyā pana  ^b^tathāgataseyyā^eb^ti vuccati. tāsu idha sīhaseyyā āgatā.  ayañhi tejussadairiyāpathattā uttamaseyyā nāma. ^b^pāde pāda^eb^nti  dakkhiṇapāde vāmapādaṃ. ^b^accādhāyā^eb^ti atiādhāya īsakaṃ  atikkamma ṭhapetvā, gopphakena hi gopphake, jāṇunā vā jāṇumhi  saṅghaṭṭiyamāne abhiṇhaṃ vedanā uppajjati, cittaṃ ekaggaṃ na hoti,  seyyā aphāsukā hoti. yathā pana na saṅghaṭṭeti, evaṃ atikkamma  ṭhapite vedanā nuppajjati, cittaṃ ekaggaṃ hoti, seyyā phāsukā hoti,  tasmā evamāha. <br/><br/>[03] 425^b^.^eb^ ^b^abhijjhaṃ loke^eb^tiādi cūḷahatthipade  vitthāritaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 426^b^.^eb^ yā panāyaṃ ^b^seyyathāpi, bhikkhave^eb^ti upamā  vuttā. tattha ^b^iṇaṃ ādāyā^eb^ti vaḍḍhiyā dhanaṃ gahetvā.  ^b^byantī kareyyā^eb^ti vigatantāni kareyya. yathā tesaṃ  kākaṇikamattopi pariyanto nāma nāvasissati, evaṃ kareyya, sabbaso  paṭiniyyāteyyāti attho. ^b^tatonidāna^eb^nti āṇaṇyanidānaṃ.  so hi aṇaṇomhīti āvajjanto balavapāmojjaṃ labhati,  balavasomanassamadhigacchati. tena vuttaṃ -- ``labhetha pāmojjaṃ,  adhigaccheyya somanassa''nti.<br/><br/>[03] visabhāgavedanuppattiyā kakaceneva catuiriyāpathaṃ chindanto  ābādhatīti ābādho, svāssa atthīti ^b^ābādhiko^eb^.  taṃsamuṭṭhānena dukkhena ^a^M2.0218^ea^ ^b^dukkhito. adhimattagilāno^eb^ti  bāḷhagilāno. ^b^nacchādeyyā^eb^ti adhimattabyādhiparetatāya na  rucceyya. ^b^balamattā^eb^ti balameva, balañcassa kāye na bhaveyyāti  attho. ^b^tatonidāna^eb^nti ārogyanidānaṃ, tassa hi  arogomhīti āvajjayato tadubhayaṃ hoti. tena vuttaṃ -- ``labhetha  pāmojjaṃ, adhigaccheyya somanassa''nti. ^b^na^eb^ ^a^P2.0318^ea^  ^b^cassa kiñci bhogānaṃ vayo^eb^ti kākaṇikamattampi bhogānaṃ vayo  na bhaveyya. ^b^tatonidāna^eb^nti bandhanāmokkhanidānaṃ, sesaṃ  vuttanayeneva sabbapadesu yojetabbaṃ. ^b^anattādhīno^eb^ti na attani  adhīno, attano ruciyā kiñci kātuṃ na labhati.  ^b^parādhīno^eb^ti paresu adhīno, parasseva ruciyā pavattati. ^b^na  yena kāmaṃ gamo^eb^ti yena disābhāgenassa kāmo hoti. icchā  uppajjati gamanāya, tena gantuṃ na labhati. ^b^dāsabyā^eb^ti  dāsabhāvā. ^b^bhujisso^eb^ti attano santako  ^a^V2.0214^ea^.  ^b^tatonidāna^eb^nti bhujissanidānaṃ. ^b^kantāraddhānamagga^eb^nti  kantāraṃ addhānamaggaṃ, nirudakaṃ dīghamagganti attho.  ^b^tatonidāna^eb^nti khemantabhūminidānaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ime pañca nīvaraṇe appahīne^eb^ti ettha bhagavā appahīnaṃ  kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ iṇasadisaṃ, sesāni rogādisadisāni katvā  dasseti. tatrāyaṃ sadisatā -- yo hi paresaṃ iṇaṃ gahetvā vināseti.  so tehi iṇaṃ dehīti vuccamānopi pharusaṃ vuccamānopi  bajjhamānopi pahariyamānopi kiñci paṭibāhituṃ na sakkoti, sabbaṃ  titikkhati, titikkhakāraṇañhissa taṃ iṇaṃ hoti. evamevaṃ yo  yamhi kāmacchandena rajjati, taṇhāgaṇena taṃ vatthuṃ gaṇhāti, so tena  pharusaṃ vuccamānopi bajjhamānopi pahariyamānopi sabbaṃ titikkhati.  titikkhakāraṇañhissa so kāmacchando hoti gharasāmikehi  vadhīyamānānaṃ itthīnaṃ viyāti. evaṃ iṇaṃ viya ^b^kāmacchando^eb^  daṭṭhabbo.<br/><br/>[03] yathā pana pittarogāturo madhusakkarādīsupi dinnesu  pittarogāturatāya tesaṃ rasaṃ na vindati, tittakaṃ tittakanti  uggiratiyeva. evamevaṃ byāpannacitto hitakāmehi ācariyupajjhāyehi  appamattakampi ovadīyamāno ovādaṃ na gaṇhāti, ``ati viya me  tumhe upaddavethā''tiādīni vatvā vibbhamati. pittarogāturatāya so  puriso madhusakkarādirasaṃ viya, kodhāturatāya ^a^M2.0219^ea^ jhānasukhādibhedaṃ  sāsanarasaṃ na vindatīti. evaṃ rogo viya ^b^byāpādo^eb^ daṭṭhabbo.<br/><br/>[03] yathā ^a^V2.0215^ea^ pana nakkhattadivase bandhanāgāre baddho puriso nakkhattassa  neva ādiṃ, na majjhaṃ, na pariyosānaṃ passati. so dutiyadivase  mutto, ``aho hiyyo nakkhattaṃ manāpaṃ, aho naccaṃ, aho  gīta''ntiādīni sutvāpi paṭivacanaṃ na deti. kiṃ kāraṇā?  nakkhattassa ananubhūtattā. evamevaṃ ^a^P2.0319^ea^  thinamiddhābhibhūto bhikkhu vicittanayepi dhammassavane pavattamāne neva  tassa ādiṃ, na majjhaṃ, na pariyosānaṃ jānāti. so uṭṭhite  dhammassavane, ``aho dhammassavanaṃ, aho kāraṇaṃ, aho upamā''ti  dhammassavanassa vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇamānānaṃ sutvāpi paṭivacanaṃ na deti. kiṃ  kāraṇā? thinamiddhavasena dhammakathāya ananubhūtattāti. evaṃ  bandhanāgāraṃ viya ^b^thinamiddhaṃ^eb^ daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] yathā pana nakkhattaṃ kīḷantopi dāso, ``idaṃ nāma accāyikaṃ  karaṇīyaṃ atthi, sīghaṃ, tattha gaccha, no ce gacchasi, hatthapādaṃ vā te  chindāmi kaṇṇanāsaṃ vā''ti vutto sīghaṃ gacchatiyeva, nakkhattassa  ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ anubhavituṃ na labhati. kasmā? parādhīnatāya.  evamevaṃ vinaye appakataññunā vivekatthāya araññaṃ paviṭṭhenāpi  kismiñcideva antamaso kappiyamaṃsepi akappiyamaṃsasaññāya uppannāya  vivekaṃ pahāya sīlavisodhanatthaṃ vinayadharassa santike gantabbaṃ hoti.  vivekasukhaṃ anubhavituṃ na labhati. kasmā?  uddhaccakukkuccābhibhūtatāyāti, evaṃ dāsabyaṃ viya ^b^uddhaccakukkuccaṃ^eb^  daṭṭabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] yathā pana kantāraddhānamaggapaṭipanno puriso corehi manussānaṃ  viluttokāsaṃ pahatokāsañca disvā daṇḍakasaddenapi sakuṇasaddenapi corā  āgatāti ussaṅkitaparisaṅkito hoti, gacchatipi, tiṭṭhatipi,  nivattatipi, gataṭṭhānato āgataṭṭhānameva bahutaraṃ hoti. so kicchena  kasirena khemantabhūmiṃ pāpuṇāti vā, na vā pāpuṇāti. evamevaṃ  yassa aṭṭhasu ṭhānesu vicikicchā uppannā hoti. so ``buddho nu  kho, na nu kho buddho''tiādinā nayena vicikicchanto  adhimuccitvā saddhāya gaṇhituṃ na sakkoti. asakkonto maggaṃ vā  phalaṃ vā na pāpuṇātīti yathā ^a^M2.0220^ea^ kantāraddhānamagge ``corā atthi  natthī''ti punappunaṃ āsappanaparisappanaṃ apariyogāhanaṃ chambhitatta  cittassa uppādento khemantapattiyā antarāyaṃ karoti, evaṃ  ^b^vicikicchā^eb^pi ``buddho nu kho na buddho''tiādinā nayena  punappunaṃ āsappanaparisappanaṃ apariyogāhanaṃ chambhitattaṃ cittassa  uppādayamānā ariyabhūmippattiyā antarāyaṃ karotīti  kantāraddhānamaggo viya daṭṭhabbā.<br/><br/>[03] idāni ^a^P2.0320^ea^ ^b^seyyathāpi, bhikkhave,  āṇaṇya^eb^nti ettha bhagavā pahīnakāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ āṇaṇyasadisaṃ,  sesāni ārogyādisadisāni katvā dasseti. tatrāyaṃ sadisatā --  yathā hi puriso iṇaṃ ādāya kammante payojetvā samiddhakammanto,  ``idaṃ iṇaṃ nāma palibodhamūla''nti cintetvā savaḍḍhikaṃ iṇaṃ  niyyātetvā paṇṇaṃ phālāpeyya. athassa tato paṭṭhāya neva koci dūtaṃ  peseti, na paṇṇaṃ, so iṇasāmike disvāpi sace icchati, āsanā  uṭṭhahati, no ce, na uṭṭhahati. kasmā? tehi saddhiṃ nillepatāya  alaggatāya. evameva bhikkhu, ``ayaṃ kāmacchando nāma  palibodhamūla''nti satipaṭṭhāne vuttanayeneva cha dhamme bhāvetvā  kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ ^a^V2.0216^ea^ pajahati. tassevaṃ pahīnakāmacchandassa yathā  iṇamuttassa purisassa iṇasāmike disvā neva bhayaṃ na chambhitattaṃ  hoti. evameva paravatthumhi neva saṅgo na bandho hoti.  dibbānipi rūpāni passato kileso na samudācarati. tasmā  bhagavā āṇaṇyamiva kāmacchandappahānamāha.<br/><br/>[03] yathā pana so pittarogāturo puriso bhesajjakiriyāya taṃ rogaṃ  vūpasametvā tato paṭṭhāya madhusakkarādīnaṃ rasaṃ vindati. evamevaṃ  bhikkhu, ``ayaṃ byāpādo nāma anatthakārako''ti cha dhamme bhāvetvā  byāpādanīvaraṇaṃ pajahati. so evaṃ pahīnabyāpādo yathā  pittarogavimutto puriso madhusakkarādīni madhurāni sampiyāyamāno  paṭisevati. evamevaṃ ācārapaṇṇattiādīni sikkhāpiyamāno sirasā  sampaṭicchitvā sampiyāyamāno sikkhati. tasmā bhagavā  ārogyamiva byāpādappahānamāha.<br/><br/>[03] yathā ^a^M2.0221^ea^ so nakkhattadivase bandhanāgāraṃ pavesito puriso aparasmiṃ  nakkhattadivase, ``pubbepi ahaṃ pamādadosena baddho taṃ nakkhattaṃ  nānubhavāmi, idāni appamatto bhavissāmī''ti yathāssa paccatthikā  okāsaṃ na labhanti. evaṃ appamatto hutvā nakkhattaṃ anubhavitvā --  ``aho nakkhattaṃ aho nakkhatta''nti udānaṃ udānesi. evameva  bhikkhu, ``idaṃ thinamiddhaṃ nāma mahāanatthakara''nti cha dhamme  bhāvetvā thinamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ pajahati. so evaṃ pahīnathinamiddho yathā  bandhanā mutto puriso sattāhampi nakkhattassa ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ  ^a^P2.0321^ea^ anubhavati. evamevaṃ bhikkhu dhammanakkhattassa  ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ anubhavanto saha paṭisambhidāhi arahattaṃ  pāpuṇāti. tasmā bhagavā bandhanā mokkhamiva thinamiddhappahānamāha.<br/><br/>[03] yathā pana dāso kañcideva mittaṃ upanissāya sāmikānaṃ dhanaṃ  datvā attānaṃ bhujissaṃ katvā tato paṭṭhāya yaṃ icchati, taṃ kareyya.  evameva bhikkhu, ``idaṃ uddhaccakukkuccaṃ nāma mahāanatthakara''nti cha  dhamme bhāvetvā uddhaccakukkuccaṃ pajahati. so evaṃ pahīnuddhaccakukkucco  yathā bhujisso puriso yaṃ icchati, taṃ karoti. na taṃ koci  balakkārena tato nivatteti. evamevaṃ bhikkhu yathāsukhaṃ  nekkhammapaṭipadaṃ paṭipajjati, na naṃ uddhaccakukkuccaṃ ^a^V2.0217^ea^ balakkārena tato  nivatteti. tasmā bhagavā bhujissaṃ viya uddhaccakukkuccappahānamāha.<br/><br/>[03] yathā balavā puriso hatthasāraṃ gahetvā sajjāvudho saparivāro  kantāraṃ paṭipajjeyya. taṃ corā dūratova disvā palāyeyyuṃ. so  sotthinā taṃ kantāraṃ nittharitvā khemantaṃ patto haṭṭhatuṭṭho assa.  evamevaṃ bhikkhu, ``ayaṃ vicikicchā nāma anatthakārikā''ti cha  dhamme bhāvetvā vicikicchaṃ pajahati. so evaṃ pahīnavicikiccho  yathā balavā sajjāvudho saparivāro puriso nibbhayo core tiṇaṃ viya  agaṇetvā sotthinā nikkhamitvā khemantabhūmiṃ pāpuṇāti. evamevaṃ  duccaritakantāraṃ nittharitvā paramakhemantabhūmiṃ amataṃ nibbānaṃ pāpuṇāti.  tasmā bhagavā khemantabhūmiṃ viya vicikicchāpahānamāha. <br/><br/>[03] 427^b^.^eb^ ^b^imameva kāya^eb^nti imaṃ karajakāyaṃ.  ^b^abhisandetī^eb^ti temeti sneheti, sabbattha pavattapītisukhaṃ karoti.  ^b^parisandetī^eb^ti samantato sandeti. ^b^paripūretī^eb^ti  vāyunā bhastaṃ viya pūreti. ^b^parippharatī^eb^ti samantato phusati  ^a^M2.0222^ea^.  ^b^sabbāvato kāyassā^eb^ti assa bhikkhuno sabbakoṭṭhāsavato  kāyassa. kiñci upādinnakasantatipavattiṭṭhāne chavimaṃsalohitānugataṃ  aṇumattampi ṭhānaṃ paṭhamajjhānasukhena aphuṭṭhaṃ nāma na hoti.  ^b^dakkho^eb^ti cheko paṭibalo nhānīyacuṇṇāni kātuñceva yojetuñca  sannetuñca. ^b^kaṃsathāle^eb^ti yena kenaci ^a^P2.0322^ea^  lohena katabhājane. mattikabhājanaṃ pana thiraṃ na hoti, sannentassa  bhijjati, tasmā taṃ na dasseti. ^b^paripphosakaṃ paripphosaka^eb^nti  siñcitvā siñcitvā. ^b^sanneyyā^eb^ti vāmahatthena kaṃsathālaṃ  gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena pamāṇayuttaṃ udakaṃ siñcitvā siñcitvā  parimaddanto piṇḍaṃ kareyya. ^b^snehānugatā^eb^ti udakasinehena  anugatā. ^b^snehaparetā^eb^ti udakasinehena parigatā.  ^b^santarabāhirā^eb^ti saddhiṃ antopadesena ceva bahipadesena ca,  sabbatthakameva udakasinehena phuṭāti attho. ^b^na ca  pagghariṇī^eb^ti na bindu bindu udakaṃ paggharati, sakkā hoti hatthenapi  dvīhipi tīhipi aṅgulīhi gahetuṃ ovaṭṭikampi kātunti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 428^b^.^eb^ dutiyajjhānasukhaupamāyaṃ ^b^ubbhitodako^eb^ti  ubbhinnaudako, na heṭṭhā ubbhijjitvā uggacchanaudako, antoyeva pana  ubbhijjanaudakoti attho. ^b^āyamukha^eb^nti āgamanamaggo.  ^b^devo^eb^ti ^a^V2.0218^ea^ megho. ^b^kālenakāla^eb^nti kāle kāle, anvaddhamāsaṃ  vā anudasāhaṃ vāti attho. ^b^dhāra^eb^nti vuṭṭhiṃ.  ^b^nānuppaveccheyyā^eb^ti na paveseyya, na vasseyyāti attho.  ^b^sītā vāridhārā ubbhijjitvā^eb^ti sītaṃ vāri taṃ udakarahadaṃ  pūrayamānaṃ ubbhijjitvā. heṭṭhā uggacchanaudakañhi uggantvā uggantvā  bhijjantaṃ udakaṃ khobheti. catūhi disāhi pavisanaudakaṃ  purāṇapaṇṇatiṇakaṭṭhadaṇḍakādīhi udakaṃ khobheti. vuṭṭhiudakaṃ  dhārānipātapupphuḷakehi udakaṃ khobheti. sannisinnameva pana hutvā  iddhinimmitamiva uppajjamānaṃ udakaṃ imaṃ padesaṃ pharati, imaṃ padesaṃ na  pharatīti natthi. tena aphuṭokāso nāma na hotīti. tattha rahado  viya karajakāyo, udakaṃ viya dutiyajjhānasukhaṃ. sesaṃ purimanayeneva  veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 429^b^.^eb^ tatiyajjhānasukhaupamāyaṃ ^a^M2.0223^ea^ uppalāni ettha  santīti ^b^uppalinī^eb^. sesapadadvayesupi eseva nayo. ettha ca  setarattanīlesu yaṃkiñci uppalaṃ uppalameva, ūnakasatapattaṃ puṇḍarīkaṃ,  satapattaṃ padumaṃ. pattaniyamaṃ vā vināpi setaṃ padumaṃ, rattaṃ  puṇḍarīkanti ayamettha vinicchayo. ^b^udakānuggatānī^eb^ti  udakato na uggatāni. ^b^antonimuggaposīnī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0323^ea^  udakatalassa anto nimuggāniyeva hutvā posīni,  vaḍḍhīnīti attho. sesaṃ purimanayeneva veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 430^b^.^eb^ catutthajjhānasukhaupamāyaṃ ^b^parisuddhena cetasā  pariyodātenā^eb^ti ettha nirupakkilesaṭṭhena parisuddhaṃ. pabhassaraṭṭhena  pariyodātaṃ veditabbaṃ. ^b^odātena vatthenā^eb^ti idaṃ utupharaṇatthaṃ  vuttaṃ. kiliṭṭhavatthena hi utupharaṇaṃ na hoti, taṅkhaṇadhotaparisuddhena  utupharaṇaṃ balavaṃ hoti. imissā hi upamāya vatthaṃ viya karajakāyo.  utupharaṇaṃ viya catutthajjhānasukhaṃ. tasmā yathā sunhātassa  purisassa parisuddhaṃ vatthaṃ sasīsaṃ pārupitvā nisinnassa sarīrato utu  sabbameva vatthaṃ pharati, na koci vatthassa aphuṭokāso hoti. evaṃ  catutthajjhānasukhena bhikkhuno karajakāyassa na koci okāso  aphuṭo hotīti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo. catutthajjhānacittameva vā  vatthaṃ viya, taṃsamuṭṭhānarūpaṃ utupharaṇaṃ viya. yathā hi katthaci  odātavatthe kāyaṃ apphusantepi taṃsamuṭṭhānena utunā sabbatthakameva kāyo  phuṭṭho hoti. evaṃ catutthajjhānasamuṭṭhitena sukhumarūpena sabbatthakameva  bhikkhuno karajakāyo phuṭo hotīti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 431^b^.^eb^ pubbenivāsañāṇaupamāyaṃ ^a^V2.0219^ea^ ^b^taṃdivasaṃ katakiriyā  pākaṭā hotī^eb^ti taṃdivasaṃ gatagāmattayameva gahitaṃ. tattha gāmattayaṃ  gatapuriso viya pubbenivāsañāṇalābhī daṭṭhabbo. tayo gāmā viya  tayo bhavā daṭṭhabbā. tassa purisassa tīsu gāmesu taṃdivasaṃ  katakiriyāya āvibhāvo viya pubbenivāsāya cittaṃ abhinīharitvā  nisinnassa bhikkhuno tīsu bhavesu katakiriyāya āvibhāvo daṭṭhabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 432^b^.^eb^ dibbacakkhūpamāyaṃ ^a^M2.0224^ea^ ^b^dve agārā^eb^ti dve gharā.  ^b^sadvārā^eb^ti sammukhadvārā. ^b^anucaṅkamante^eb^ti aparāparaṃ  sañcarante. ^b^anuvicarante^eb^ti ito cito ca vicarante, ito pana  gehā nikkhamitvā etaṃ gehaṃ, etasmā vā nikkhamitvā imaṃ gehaṃ  pavisanavasenapi daṭṭhabbā. tattha dve agārā sadvārā viya  cutipaṭisandhiyo, cakkhumā ^a^P2.0324^ea^ puriso viya  dibbacakkhuñāṇalābhī, cakkhumato purisassa dvinnaṃ gehānaṃ antare ṭhatvā  passato dve agāre pavisanakanikkhamanakapurisānaṃ pākaṭakālo viya  dibbacakkhulābhino ālokaṃ vaḍḍhetvā olokentassa  cavanakaupapajjanakasattānaṃ pākaṭakālo. kiṃ pana te ñāṇassa pākaṭā,  puggalassāti? ñāṇassa. tassa pākaṭattā pana puggalassa  pākaṭāyevāti. <br/><br/>[03] 433^b^.^eb^ āsavakkhayañāṇaupamāyaṃ ^b^pabbatasaṅkhepe^eb^ti  pabbatamatthake. ^b^anāvilo^eb^ti nikkaddamo. sippiyo ca sambukā  ca ^b^sippisambukaṃ^eb^. sakkharā ca kathalā ca ^b^sakkharakathalaṃ^eb^.  macchānaṃ gumbā ghaṭāti ^b^macchagumbaṃ. tiṭṭhantampi carantampī^eb^ti  ettha sakkharakathalaṃ tiṭṭhatiyeva, itarāni carantipi tiṭṭhantipi.  yathā pana antarantarā ṭhitāsupi nisinnāsupi vijjamānāsupi,  ``etā gāvo carantī''ti carantiyo upādāya itarāpi carantīti  vuccanti. evaṃ tiṭṭhantameva sakkharakathalaṃ upādāya itarampi dvayaṃ  tiṭṭhantanti vuttaṃ. itarañca dvayaṃ carantaṃ upādāya sakkharakathalampi  carantanti vuttaṃ. tattha cakkhumato purisassa tīre ṭhatvā passato  sippisambukādīnaṃ vibhūtakālo viya āsavānaṃ khayāya cittaṃ  nīharitvā nisinnassa bhikkhuno catunnaṃ saccānaṃ vibhūtakālo daṭṭhabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 434^b^.^eb^ idāni sattahākārehi saliṅgato saguṇato  khīṇāsavassa nāmaṃ gaṇhanto, ^b^ayaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, bhikkhu  samaṇo itipī^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu  samaṇo^eb^ ^a^V2.0220^ea^ ^b^hotī^eb^tiādīsu, bhikkhave, evaṃ bhikkhu samitapāpattā  ^b^samaṇo^eb^ hoti. bāhitapāpattā ^b^brāhmaṇo^eb^ hoti.  nhātakilesattā ^b^nhātako^eb^ hoti, dhotakilesattāti attho.  catumaggañāṇasaṅkhātehi vedehi akusaladhammānaṃ gatattā ^b^vedagū^eb^  hoti, viditattāti attho. teneva ^b^viditāssa  hontī^eb^tiādimāha. kilesānaṃ sutattā ^b^sottiyo^eb^ hoti,  nissutattā ^a^M2.0225^ea^ apahatattāti attho. kilesānaṃ ārakattā ^b^ariyo^eb^  hoti, hatattāti attho. tehi ārakattā ^b^arahaṃ^eb^ hoti,  dūrībhūtattāti attho. sesaṃ sabattha pākaṭamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāassapurasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 124
title:
  cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāassapurasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷāssapurasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 435^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0221^ea^ ^a^P2.0325^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  cūḷāssapurasuttaṃ. tassa desanākāraṇaṃ purimasadisameva.  ^b^samaṇasāmīcippaṭipadā^eb^ti samaṇānaṃ anucchavikā samaṇānaṃ  anulomappaṭipadā. <br/><br/>[03] 436^b^.^eb^ ^b^samaṇamalāna^eb^ntiādīsu ete dhammā  uppajjamānā samaṇe maline karonti malaggahite, tasmā  ``samaṇamalā''ti vuccanti. etehi samaṇā dussanti, padussanti,  tasmā ^b^samaṇadosā^eb^ti vuccanti. ete uppajjitvā samaṇe kasaṭe  niroje karonti milāpenti, tasmā ^b^samaṇakasaṭā^eb^ti vuccanti.  ^b^āpāyikānaṃ ṭhānāna^eb^nti apāye nibbattāpakānaṃ kāraṇānaṃ.  ^b^duggativedaniyāna^eb^nti duggatiyaṃ vipākavedanāya paccayānaṃ.  ^b^matajaṃ nāmā^eb^ti manussā tikhiṇaṃ ayaṃ ayena sughaṃsitvā taṃ  ayacuṇṇaṃ maṃsena saddhiṃ madditvā koñcasakuṇe khādāpenti. te uccāraṃ  kātuṃ asakkontā maranti. no ce maranti, paharitvā mārenti.  atha tesaṃ kucchiṃ phāletvā naṃ udakena dhovitvā cuṇṇaṃ gahetvā maṃsena  saddhiṃ madditvā puna khādāpentīti evaṃ satta vāre khādāpetvā gahitena  ayacuṇṇena āvudhaṃ karonti. susikkhitā ca naṃ ayakārā  bahuhatthakammamūlaṃ labhitvā karonti. taṃ matasakuṇato jātattā  ``mataja''nti vuccati, atitikhiṇaṃ hoti. ^b^pītanisita^eb^nti  udakapītañceva silāya ca sunighaṃsitaṃ. ^b^saṅghāṭiyā^eb^ti  kosiyā. ^b^sampāruta^eb^nti pariyonaddhaṃ. ^b^sampaliveṭhita^eb^nti  samantato veṭhitaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 437^b^.^eb^ ^b^rajojallikassā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0226^ea^ rajojalladhārino.  ^b^udakorohakassā^eb^ti divasassa tikkhattuṃ udakaṃ orohantassa.  ^b^rukkhamūlikassā^eb^ti rukkhamūlavāsino.  ^b^abbhokāsikassā^eb^ti abbhokāsavāsino. ^b^ubbhaṭṭhakassā^eb^ti  uddhaṃ ṭhitakassa. ^b^pariyāyabhattikassā^eb^ti māsavārena vā  aḍḍhamāsavārena vā bhuñjantassa. sabbametaṃ bāhirasamayeneva kathitaṃ.  imasmiñhi sāsane cīvaradharo bhikkhu saṅghāṭikoti na vuccati.  rajojalladhāraṇādivatāni imasmiṃ sāsane natthiyeva. buddhavacanassa  buddhavacanameva nāmaṃ, na mantāti. rukkhamūliko, abbhokāsikoti  ettakaṃyeva pana labbhati. tampi bāhirasamayeneva kathitaṃ.  ^b^jātameva^eb^ ^a^P2.0326^ea^ ^b^na^eb^nti taṃdivase jātamattaṃyeva  ^a^V2.0222^ea^ naṃ. ^b^saṅghāṭikaṃ kareyyu^eb^nti saṅghāṭikaṃ vatthaṃ nivāsetvā ca  pārupitvā ca saṅghāṭikaṃ kareyyuṃ. esa nayo sabbattha. <br/><br/>[03] 438^b^.^eb^ ^b^visuddhamattānaṃ samanupassatī^eb^ti attānaṃ  visujjhantaṃ passati. visuddhoti pana na tāva vattabbo.  ^b^pāmojjaṃ jāyatī^eb^ti tuṭṭhākāro jāyati. ^b^pamuditassa  pītī^eb^ti tuṭṭhassa sakalasarīraṃ khobhayamānā pīti jāyati.  ^b^pītimanassa kāyo^eb^ti pītisampayuttassa puggalassa nāmakāyo.  ^b^passambhatī^eb^ti vigatadaratho hoti. ^b^sukhaṃ vedetī^eb^ti  kāyikampi cetasikampi sukhaṃ vediyati. ^b^cittaṃ samādhiyatī^eb^ti  iminā nekkhammasukhena sukhitassa cittaṃ samādhiyati, appanāpattaṃ  viya hoti. ^b^so mettāsahagatena cetasā^eb^ti heṭṭhā kilesavasena  āraddhā desanā pabbate vuṭṭhavuṭṭhi viya nadiṃ yathānusandhinā  brahmavihārabhāvanaṃ otiṇṇā. tattha yaṃ vattabbaṃ siyā, taṃ sabbaṃ  visuddhimagge vuttameva. ^b^seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, pokkharaṇī^eb^ti  mahāsīhanādasutte maggo pokkharaṇiyā upamito, idha sāsanaṃ  upamitanti veditabbaṃ. ^b^āsavānaṃ khayā samaṇo hotī^eb^ti  sabbakilesānaṃ samitattā paramatthasamaṇo hotīti. sesaṃ sabbattha  uttānamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷāssapurasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. <br/><br/>[06] catutthavaggavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.<br/><br/>[03]  


volume: 29
item: 125
title: mahātaṇhāsaṅkhayasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāassapurasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷayamakavaggo^sāleyyakasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 439^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0223^ea^ ^a^M2.0227^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti sāleyyakasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^kosalesū^eb^ti kosalā nāma jānapadino rājakumārā. tesaṃ  nivāso ekopi janapado ruḷhīsaddena kosalāti vuccati, tasmiṃ  kosalesu janapade. porāṇā panāhu -- yasmā pubbe mahāpanādaṃ  rājakumāraṃ nānānāṭakāni disvā sitamattampi akarontaṃ sutvā rājā  āha -- ``yo mama puttaṃ hasāpeti, sabbālaṅkārena naṃ alaṅkaromī''ti.  tato naṅgalānipi chaḍḍetvā mahājanakāye sannipatite manussā  sātirekāni sattavassāni nānākīḷikāyo dassetvā naṃ hasāpetuṃ  nāsakkhiṃsu. tato ^a^P2.0327^ea^ sakko devanaṭaṃ pesesi. so  dibbanāṭakaṃ dassetvā hasāpesi. atha te manussā attano attano  vasanokāsābhimukhā pakkamiṃsu. te paṭipathe mittasuhajjādayo disvā  paṭisanthāraṃ karontā, ``kacci, bho, kusalaṃ, kacci, bho, kusala''nti  āhaṃsu. tasmā taṃ ``kusalaṃ kusala''nti vacanaṃ upādāya so padeso  kosalāti vuccatīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^cārikaṃ caramāno^eb^ti aturitacārikaṃ caramāno. ^b^mahatā  bhikkhusaṅghena saddhi^eb^nti sataṃ vā sahassaṃ vā satasahassaṃ vāti evaṃ  aparicchinnena mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ. ^b^brāhmaṇagāmo^eb^ti  brāhmaṇānaṃ samosaraṇagāmopi brāhmaṇagāmoti vuccati brāhmaṇānaṃ  bhogagāmopi. idha samosaraṇagāmo adhippeto. ^b^tadavasarī^eb^ti  taṃ avasari, sampattoti attho. vihāro panettha aniyāmito; tasmā  tassa avidūre buddhānaṃ anucchaviko eko vanasaṇḍo bhavissati, satthā  taṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ gatoti veditabbo. ^b^assosu^eb^nti suṇiṃsu  upalabhiṃsu. sotadvārasampattavacananigghosānusārena jāniṃsu.  ^b^kho^eb^ti avadhāraṇatthe padapūraṇamatte vā nipāto. tattha  ^a^V2.0224^ea^  avadhāraṇatthena assosuṃyeva ^a^M2.0228^ea^, na nesaṃ koci savanantarāyo ahosīti  ayamattho veditabbo. padapūraṇena byañjanasiliṭṭhatāmattameva.<br/><br/>[03] idāni yamatthaṃ assosuṃ, taṃ pakāsetuṃ ^b^samaṇo khalu, bho,  gotamo^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. tattha samitapāpattā ^b^samaṇo^eb^ti  veditabbo. ^b^khalū^eb^ti anussavanatthe nipāto. ^b^bho^eb^ti tesaṃ  aññamaññaṃ ālapanamattaṃ. ^b^gotamo^eb^ti bhagavato gottavasena  paridīpanaṃ. tasmā ^b^samaṇo khalu, bho, gotamo^eb^ti ettha samaṇo  kira, bho, gotamagottoti evamattho daṭṭhabbo. ^b^sakyaputto^eb^ti idaṃ  pana bhagavato uccākulaparidīpanaṃ. ^b^sakyakulā pabbajito^eb^ti  saddhāpabbajitabhāvadīpanaṃ. kenaci pārijuññena anabhibhūto  aparikkhīṇaṃyeva taṃ kulaṃ pahāya saddhāpabbajitoti vuttaṃ hoti. tato  paraṃ vuttatthameva. ^b^taṃ kho panā^eb^ti itthambhūtākhyānatthe  upayogavacanaṃ, tassa kho pana bhoto gotamassāti attho.  ^b^kalyāṇo^eb^ti ^a^P2.0328^ea^ kalyāṇaguṇasamannāgato, seṭṭhoti  vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^kittisaddo^eb^ti kittiyeva, thutighoso vā.  ^b^abbhuggato^eb^ti sadevakaṃ lokaṃ ajjhottharitvā uggato. kinti?  ``itipi so bhagavā...pe0... buddho bhagavā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] tatrāyaṃ padasambandho -- so bhagavā itipi arahaṃ, itipi  sammāsambuddho...pe0... itipi bhagavāti. iminā ca iminā ca  kāraṇenāti vuttaṃ hoti. tattha ārakattā, arīnaṃ arānañca hatattā,  paccayādīnaṃ arahattā, pāpakaraṇe rahābhāvāti imehi tāva kāraṇehi so  bhagavā arahanti veditabbotiādinā nayena mātikaṃ nikkhipitvā  sabbāneva etāni padāni visuddhimagge buddhānussatiniddese  vitthāritānīti tato tesaṃ vitthāro gahetabbo. <br/><br/>[01] ^b^sādhu kho panā^eb^ti sundaraṃ kho pana; atthāvahaṃ  sukhāvahanti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^tathārūpānaṃ arahata^eb^nti yathārūpo so  bhavaṃ gotamo, evarūpānaṃ anekehipi kappakoṭisatasahassehi  dullabhadassanānaṃ byāmappabhāparikkhittehi  asītianubyañjanaratanapaṭimaṇḍitehi dvattiṃsmahāpurisalakkhaṇavarehi  samākiṇṇamanoramasarīrānaṃ atappakadassanānaṃ  atimadhuradhammanigghosānaṃ, yathābhūtaguṇādhigamena loke arahantoti  laddhasaddānaṃ arahataṃ. ^b^dassanaṃ hotī^eb^ti pasādasommāni akkhīni  ummīletvā dassanamattampi sādhu hoti. sace pana aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatena  brahmassarena dhammaṃ ^a^V2.0225^ea^ ^a^M2.0229^ea^ desentassa ekaṃ padampi sotuṃ labhissāma,  sādhutaraṃyeva bhavissatīti evaṃ ajjhāsayaṃ katvā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsū^eb^ti sabbakiccāni pahāya  tuṭṭhamānasā āgamaṃsu. ^b^etadavocu^eb^nti duvidhā hi pucchā  agārikapucchā anagārikapucchā ca. tattha ``kiṃ, bhante, kusalaṃ,  kiṃ akusala''nti iminā nayena agārikapucchā āgatā. ``ime  kho, bhante, pañcupādānakkhandhā''ti iminā nayena anagārikapucchā.  ime pana attano anurūpaṃ agārikapucchaṃ pucchantā etaṃ, ``ko nu  kho, bho gotama, hetu ko paccayo''tiādivacanaṃ avocuṃ. tesaṃ  bhagavā yathā na sakkonti sallakkhetuṃ, evaṃ ^a^P2.0329^ea^  saṃkhitteneva tāva pañhaṃ vissajjento, ^b^adhammacariyāvisamacariyāhetu  kho gahapatayo^eb^tiādimāha. kasmā pana bhagavā yathā na  sallakkhenti, evaṃ vissajjesīti? paṇḍitamānikā hi te; āditova  mātikaṃ aṭṭhapetvā yathā sallakkhenti, evaṃ atthe vitthārite, desanaṃ  uttānikāti maññantā avajānanti, mayampi kathentā evameva  katheyyāmāti vattāro bhavanti. tena nesaṃ bhagavā yathā na sakkonti  sallakkhetuṃ, evaṃ saṃkhitteneva tāva pañhaṃ vissajjesi. tato sallakkhetuṃ  asakkontehi vitthāradesanaṃ yācito vitthārena desetuṃ, ^b^tena hi  gahapatayo^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^tena hī^eb^ti kāraṇatthe nipāto.  yasmā maṃ tumhe yācatha, tasmāti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 440^b^.^eb^ ^b^tividha^eb^nti tīhi koṭṭhāsehi.  ^b^kāyenā^eb^ti kāyadvārena. ^b^adhammacariyāvisamacariyā^eb^ti  adhammacariyasaṅkhātā visamacariyā. ayaṃ panettha padattho,  adhammassa cariyā adhammacariyā, adhammakaraṇanti attho. visamā  cariyā, visamassa vā kammassa cariyāti visamacariyā.  adhammacariyā ca sā visamacariyā cāti adhammacariyāvisamacariyā.  etenupāyena sabbesu kaṇhasukkapadesu attho veditabbo.  ^b^luddo^eb^ti kakkhaḷo. ^b^dāruṇo^eb^ti sāhasiko.  ^b^lohitapāṇī^eb^ti paraṃ jīvitā voropentassa pāṇī lohitena  lippanti. sacepi na lippanti, tathāvidho lohitapāṇītveva vuccati.  ^b^hatappahate niviṭṭho^eb^ti hate ca parassa pahāradāne ^a^M2.0230^ea^, pahate ca  paramāraṇe niviṭṭho. ^b^adayāpanno^eb^ti nikkaruṇataṃ āpanno.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yaṃ taṃ parassā^eb^ti yaṃ taṃ parassa santakaṃ.  ^b^paravittūpakaraṇa^eb^nti tasseva parassa vittūpakaraṇaṃ tuṭṭhijananaṃ  ^a^V2.0226^ea^ parikkhārabhaṇḍakaṃ. ^b^gāmagataṃ vā^eb^ti antogāme vā ṭhapitaṃ.  ^b^araññagataṃ vā^eb^ti araññe rukkhaggapabbatamatthakādīsu vā ṭhapitaṃ.  ^b^adinna^eb^nti tehi parehi kāyena vā vācāya vā adinnaṃ.  ^b^theyyasaṅkhāta^eb^nti ettha ^b^theno^eb^ti coro. thenassa bhāvo  theyyaṃ, avaharaṇacittassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ. saṅkhā saṅkhātanti atthato  ekaṃ, koṭṭhāsassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ``saññānidānā hi  papañcasaṅkhā''tiādīsu viya. theyyañca taṃ saṅkhātañcāti  theyyasaṅkhātaṃ, theyyacittasaṅkhāto eko cittakoṭṭhāsoti attho  ^a^P2.0330^ea^. karaṇatthe cetaṃ paccattavacanaṃ, tasmā  theyyasaṅkhātenāti atthato daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^māturakkhitā^eb^tiādīsu yaṃ pitari naṭṭhe vā mate vā  ghāsacchādanādīhi paṭijaggamānā, vayapattaṃ kulaghare dassāmīti mātā  rakkhati, ayaṃ māturakkhitā nāma. etenupāyena  ^b^piturakkhitā^eb^dayopi veditabbā. sabhāgakulāni pana  kucchigatesupi gabbhesu katikaṃ karonti -- ``sace mayhaṃ putto hoti,  tuyhaṃ dhītā, aññattha gantuṃ na labhissati, mayhaṃ puttasseva hotū''ti.  evaṃ gabbhepi pariggahitā ^b^sassāmikā^eb^ nāma. ``yo itthannāmaṃ  itthiṃ gacchati, tassa ettako daṇḍo''ti evaṃ gāmaṃ vā gehaṃ vā vīthiṃ  vā uddissa ṭhapitadaṇḍā, pana ^b^saparidaṇḍā^eb^ nāma. ^b^antamaso  mālāguṇaparikkhittāpī^eb^ti yā sabbantimena paricchedena, ``esā me  bhariyā bhavissatī''ti saññāya tassā upari kenaci mālāguṇaṃ  khipantena mālāguṇamattenāpi parikkhittā hoti. ^b^tathārūpāsu  cārittaṃ āpajjitā hotī^eb^ti evarūpāsu itthīsu sammādiṭṭhisutte  vuttamicchācāralakkhaṇavasena vītikkamaṃ kattā hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sabhāgato^eb^ti sabhāyaṃ ṭhito. ^b^parisāgato^eb^ti parisāyaṃ  ṭhito. ^b^ñātimajjhagato^eb^ti dāyādānaṃ majjhe ṭhito.  ^b^pūgamajjhagato^eb^ti senīnaṃ majjhe ṭhito.  ^b^rājakulamajjhagato^eb^ti rājakulassa majjhe mahāvinicchaye ṭhito  ^a^M2.0231^ea^.  ^b^abhinīto^eb^ti pucchanatthāya nīto. ^b^sakkhipuṭṭho^eb^ti sakkhiṃ  katvā pucchito. ^b^ehambho purisā^eb^ti ālapanametaṃ. ^b^attahetu  vā parahetu vā^eb^ti attano vā parassa vā hatthapādādihetu vā dhanahetu  vā. ^b^āmisakiñcikkhahetu vā^eb^ti ettha ^b^āmisa^eb^nti lābho  adhippeto. ^b^kiñcikkha^eb^nti yaṃ vā taṃ vā appamattakaṃ.  antamaso tittiravaṭṭakasappipiṇḍanavanītapiṇḍādimattakassapi lañjassa  hetūti attho. ^b^sampajānamusā bhāsitā hotī^eb^ti jānantoyeva  musāvādaṃ kattā hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^imesaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0227^ea^ ^b^bhedāyā^eb^ti yesaṃ itoti vuttānaṃ santike sutaṃ hoti,  tesaṃ bhedāya. ^b^amūsaṃ bhedāyā^eb^ti yesaṃ amutrāti vuttānaṃ santike  sutaṃ hoti, tesaṃ bhedāya. ^b^iti samaggānaṃ vā bhedakā^eb^ti evaṃ  samaggānaṃ vā dvinnaṃ sahāyakānaṃ bhedaṃ ^a^P2.0331^ea^ kattā.  ^b^bhinnānaṃ vā anuppadātā^eb^ti suṭṭhu kataṃ tayā, taṃ pajahantena  katipāheneva te mahantaṃ anatthaṃ kareyyāti evaṃ bhinnānaṃ puna  asaṃsandanāya anuppadātā upatthambhetā kāraṇaṃ dassetāti attho.  vaggo ārāmo abhiratiṭṭhānamassāti ^b^vaggārāmo. vaggarato^eb^ti  vaggesu rato. vagge disvā vā sutvā vā nandatīti ^b^vagganandī.  vaggakaraṇiṃ vāca^eb^nti yā vācā samaggepi satte vagge karoti  bhindati, taṃ kalahakāraṇaṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^aṇḍakā^eb^ti yathā sadose rukkhe aṇḍakāni uṭṭhahanti, evaṃ  sadosatāya khuṃsanāvambhanādivacanehi aṇḍakā jātā. ^b^kakkasā^eb^ti  pūtikā. yathā nāma pūtikarukkho kakkaso hoti paggharitacuṇṇo,  evaṃ kakkasā hoti, sotaṃ ghaṃsamānā viya pavisati. tena vuttaṃ  ``kakkasā''ti. ^b^parakaṭukā^eb^ti paresaṃ kaṭukā amanāpā  dosajananī. ^b^parābhisajjanī^eb^ti kuṭilakaṇṭakasākhā viya  mammesu vijjhitvā paresaṃ abhisajjanī gantukāmānampi gantuṃ adatvā  lagganakārī. ^b^kodhasāmantā^eb^ti kodhassa āsannā.  ^b^asamādhisaṃvattanikā^eb^ti appanāsamādhissa vā upacārasamādhissa  vā asaṃvattanikā. iti sabbāneva tāni sadosavācāya vevacanāni.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^akālavādī^eb^ti akālena vattā. ^b^abhūtavādī^eb^ti yaṃ  natthi, tassa vattā. ^b^anatthavādī^eb^ti akāraṇanissitaṃ vattā.  ^b^adhammavādī^eb^ti asabhāvaṃ vattā ^a^M2.0232^ea^. ^b^avinayavādī^eb^ti  asaṃvaravinayapaṭisaṃyuttassa vattā. ^b^anidhānavati vāca^eb^nti  hadayamañjūsāyaṃ nidhetuṃ ayuttaṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti.  ^b^akālenā^eb^ti vattabbakālassa pubbe vā pacchā vā ayuttakāle vattā  hoti. ^b^anapadesa^eb^nti suttāpadesavirahitaṃ.  ^b^apariyantavati^eb^nti aparicchedaṃ, suttaṃ vā jātakaṃ vā  nikkhipitvā tassa upalabbhaṃ vā upamaṃ vā vatthuṃ vā āharitvā  bāhirakathaṃyeva katheti. nikkhittaṃ nikkhittameva hoti. ``suttaṃ nu  kho katheti jātakaṃ nu kho, nassa antaṃ vā koṭiṃ vā passāmā''ti  vattabbataṃ āpajjati. yathā vaṭarukkhasākhānaṃ gatagataṭṭhāne pārohā  otaranti, otiṇṇotiṇṇaṭṭhāne sampajjitvā puna vaḍḍhantiyeva ^a^P2.0332^ea^.  evaṃ aḍḍhayojanampi yojanampi ^a^V2.0228^ea^ gacchantiyeva, gacchante  gacchante pana mūlarukkho vinassati, paveṇijātakāva tiṭṭhanti.  evamayampi nigrodhadhammakathiko nāma hoti; nikkhittaṃ  nikkhittamattameva katvā passeneva pariharanto gacchati. yo pana  bahumpi bhaṇanto etadatthamidaṃ vuttanti āharitvā jānāpetuṃ sakkoti,  tassa kathetuṃ vaṭṭati. ^b^anatthasaṃhita^eb^nti na atthanissitaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^abhijjhātā hotī^eb^ti abhijjhāya oloketā hoti.  ^b^aho vatā^eb^ti patthanatthe nipāto. abhijjhāya olokitamattakena  cettha kammapathabhedo na hoti. yadā pana, ``aho vatidaṃ mama  santakaṃ assa, ahamettha vasaṃ vatteyya''nti attano pariṇāmeti, tadā  kammapathabhedo hoti, ayamidha adhippeto.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^byāpannacitto^eb^ti vipannacitto pūtibhūtacitto.  ^b^paduṭṭhamanasaṅkappo^eb^ti dosena duṭṭhacittasaṅkappo. ^b^haññantū^eb^ti  ghātiyantū. ^b^vajjhantū^eb^ti vadhaṃ pāpuṇantu. ^b^mā vā  ahesu^eb^nti kiñcipi mā ahesuṃ. idhāpi kopamattakena kammapathabhedo  na hoti. haññantūtiādicintaneneva hoti, tasmā evaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^micchādiṭṭhiko^eb^ti akusaladassano.  ^b^viparītadassano^eb^ti vipallatthadassano. ^b^natthi dinna^eb^nti  dinnassa phalābhāvaṃ sandhāya vadati. ^b^yiṭṭhaṃ^eb^ vuccati mahāyāgo.  ^b^huta^eb^nti paheṇakasakkāro adhippeto, tampi ubhayaṃ phalābhāvameva  ^a^M2.0233^ea^ sandhāya paṭikkhipati. ^b^sukatadukkaṭāna^eb^nti sukatadukkaṭānaṃ,  kusalākusalānanti attho. ^b^phalaṃ vipāko^eb^ti yaṃ phalanti vā  vipākoti vā vuccati, taṃ natthīti vadati. ^b^natthi ayaṃ  loko^eb^ti paraloke ṭhitassa ayaṃ loko natthi. ^b^natthi paro  loko^eb^ti idha loke ṭhitassapi paraloko natthi, sabbe tattha tattheva  ucchijjantīti dasseti. ^b^natthi mātā natthi pitā^eb^ti tesu  sammāpaṭipattimicchāpaṭipattīnaṃ phalābhāvavasena vadati. ^b^natthi  sattā opapātikā^eb^ti cavitvā upapajjanakasattā nāma natthīti vadati.  ^b^sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedentī^eb^ti ye imañca lokaṃ  parañca lokaṃ abhivisiṭṭhāya paññāya sayaṃ paccakkhaṃ katvā pavedenti,  te natthīti sabbaññubuddhānaṃ abhāvaṃ ^a^P2.0333^ea^ dīpeti,  ettāvatā dasavatthukā micchādiṭṭhi kathitā hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 441^b^.^eb^ ^b^pāṇātipātaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0229^ea^ ^b^pahāyā^eb^tiādayo satta  kammapathā cūḷahatthipade vitthāritā. anabhijjhādayo uttānatthāyeva. <br/><br/>[03] 442^b^.^eb^ ^b^sahabyataṃ upapajjeyya^eb^nti sahabhāvaṃ  upagaccheyyaṃ. ^b^brahmakāyikānaṃ devāna^eb^nti paṭhamajjhānabhūmidevānaṃ.  ^b^ābhānaṃ devāna^eb^nti ābhā nāma visuṃ natthi,  parittābhāppamāṇābhāabhassarānametaṃ adhivacanaṃ.  ^b^parittābhāna^eb^ntiādi pana ekato aggahetvā tesaṃyeva bhedato gahaṇaṃ.  ^b^parittasubhāna^eb^ntiādīsupi eseva nayo. iti bhagavā  āsavakkhayaṃ dassetvā arahattanikūṭena desanaṃ niṭṭhapesi.<br/><br/>[03] idha ṭhatvā pana devalokā samānetabbā. tissannaṃ tāva  jhānabhūmīnaṃ vasena nava brahmalokā, pañca suddhāvāsā catūhi ārūpehi  saddhiṃ navāti aṭṭhārasa, vehapphalehi saddhiṃ ekūnavīsati, te asaññaṃ  pakkhipitvā vīsati brahmalokā honti, evaṃ chahi kāmāvacarehi saddhiṃ  chabbīsati devalokā nāma. tesaṃ sabbesampi bhagavatā  dasakusalakammapathehi nibbatti dassitā.<br/><br/>[03] tattha chasu tāva kāmāvacaresu tiṇṇaṃ sucaritānaṃ vipākeneva  nibbatti hoti. uparidevalokānaṃ pana ime kammapathā  upanissayavasena kathitā ^a^M2.0234^ea^. dasa kusalakammapathā hi sīlaṃ, sīlavato  ca kasiṇaparikammaṃ ijjhatīti. sīle patiṭṭhāya kasiṇaparikammaṃ  katvā paṭhamajjhānaṃ nibbattetvā paṭhamajjhānabhūmiyaṃ nibbattati;  dutiyādīni bhāvetvā dutiyajjhānabhūmiādīsu nibbattati;  rūpāvacarajjhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā anāgāmiphale  patiṭṭhito pañcasu suddhāvāsesu nibbattati; rūpāvacarajjhānaṃ pādakaṃ  katvā arūpāvacarasamāpattiṃ nibbattetvā catūsu arūpesu nibbattati;  rūpārūpajjhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti.  asaññabhavo pana bāhirakānaṃ tāpasaparibbājakānaṃ āciṇṇoti idha na  niddiṭṭho. sesaṃ sabbattha uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] sāleyyakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 126
title: mahāassapurasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷayamakavaggo^sāleyyakasuttavaṇṇanā^verañjakasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 444^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0230^ea^ ^a^P2.0334^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti  verañjakasuttaṃ. tattha ^b^verañjakā^eb^ti verañjavāsino. ^b^kenacideva  karaṇīyenā^eb^ti kenacideva aniyamitakiccena. sesaṃ sabbaṃ purimasutte  vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. kevalañhi idha ^b^adhammacārī  visamacārī^eb^ti evaṃ puggalādhiṭṭhānā desanā katā. purimasutte  dhammādhiṭṭhānāti ayaṃ viseso. sesaṃ tādisamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] verañjakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 127
title: cūḷayamakavaggo^sāleyyakasuttavaṇṇanā^verañjakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāvedallasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 449^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0231^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti mahāvedallasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^āyasmā^eb^ti sagāravasappatissavacanametaṃ. ^b^mahākoṭṭhiko^eb^ti  tassa therassa nāmaṃ. ^b^paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito^eb^ti phalasamāpattito  vuṭṭhito. ^b^duppañño duppañño^eb^ti ettha paññāya duṭṭhaṃ nāma natthi,  appañño nippaññoti attho. ^b^kittāvatā nu kho^eb^ti  kāraṇaparicchedapucchā, kittakena nu kho evaṃ vuccatīti ^a^M2.0235^ea^ attho.  pucchā ca nāmesā adiṭṭhajotanāpucchā, diṭṭhasaṃsandanāpucchā,  vimaticchedanāpucchā, anumatipucchā, kathetukamyatāpucchāti pañcavidhā  hoti. tāsamidaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ --<br/><br/>[03] katamā ^b^adiṭṭhajotanāpucchā^eb^? pakatiyā lakkhaṇaṃ aññātaṃ  hoti adiṭṭhaṃ atulitaṃ atīritaṃ avibhūtaṃ avibhāvitaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya  dassanāya tulanāya tīraṇāya vibhūtāya vibhāvanatthāya pañhaṃ pucchati.  ayaṃ adiṭṭhajotanāpucchā.<br/><br/>[03] katamā ^b^diṭṭhasaṃsandanāpucchā^eb^? pakatiyā lakkhaṇaṃ ñātaṃ  hoti diṭṭhaṃ tulitaṃ tīritaṃ vibhūtaṃ vibhāvitaṃ, aññehi paṇḍitehi saddhiṃ  saṃsandanatthāya pañhaṃ pucchati. ayaṃ diṭṭhasaṃsandanāpucchā.<br/><br/>[03] katamā ^b^vimaticchedanāpucchā^eb^? pakatiyā saṃsayapakkhando  hoti vimatipakkhando, dveḷhakajāto, ``evaṃ nu kho, na nu kho,  kiṃ nu kho, kathaṃ nu kho''ti, so vimaticchedanatthāya ^a^P2.0335^ea^  pañhaṃ pucchati. ayaṃ vimaticchedanāpucchā (mahāni0  150; cūḷani0 puṇṇakamāṇavapucchāniddesa 12).<br/><br/>[03] ``taṃ kiṃ maññatha, bhikkhave, rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vāti?  aniccaṃ, bhante''ti (mahāva0 21) evarūpā anumatiṃ gahetvā  dhammadesanākāle pucchā ^b^anumatipucchā^eb^ nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ``cattārome ^a^V2.0232^ea^, bhikkhave, satipaṭṭhānā, katame cattāro''ti (saṃ0  ni0  5.390) evarūpā bhikkhusaṅghaṃ sayameva pucchitvā sayameva  vissajjetukāmassa pucchā ^b^kathetukamyatāpucchā^eb^ nāma. tāsu idha  diṭṭhasaṃsandanāpucchā adhippetā.<br/><br/>[03] thero hi attano divāṭṭhāne nisīditvā sayameva pañhaṃ samuṭṭhapetvā  sayaṃ vinicchinanto idaṃ suttaṃ ādito paṭṭhāya matthakaṃ pāpesi.  ekacco hi pañhaṃ samuṭṭhāpetuṃyeva sakkoti na nicchetuṃ; ekacco nicchetuṃ  sakkoti na samuṭṭhāpetuṃ; ekacco ubhayampi na sakkoti; ekacco  ubhayampi sakkoti. tesu thero ubhayampi sakkotiyeva. kasmā?  mahāpaññatāya. mahāpaññaṃ nissāya hi imasmiṃ sāsane  sāriputtatthero, mahākaccānatthero, puṇṇatthero, kumārakassapatthero,  ānandatthero, ayameva āyasmāti sambahulā therā visesaṭṭhānaṃ adhigatā.  na hi sakkā yāya vā tāya vā appamattikāya paññāya samannāgatena  bhikkhunā ^a^M2.0236^ea^ sāvakapāramīñāṇassa matthakaṃ pāpuṇituṃ, mahāpaññena pana  sakkāti mahāpaññatāya ^b^sāriputtatthero^eb^ taṃ ṭhānaṃ adhigato.  paññāya hi therena sadiso natthi. teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ṭhapesi  -- ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ mahāpaññānaṃ  yadidaṃ sāriputto''ti (a0 ni0  1.189).<br/><br/>[03] tathā na sakkā yāya vā tāya vā appamattikāya paññāya  samannāgatena bhikkhunā bhagavatā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa  sabbaññutaññāṇena saddhiṃ saṃsanditvā samānetvā vitthārena atthaṃ  vibhajetuṃ, mahāpaññena pana sakkāti mahāpaññatāya ^b^mahākaccānatthero^eb^  tattha paṭibalo jāto, teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ṭhapesi --  ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ saṃkhittena bhāsitassa  vitthārena atthaṃ vibhajantānaṃ yadidaṃ mahākaccāno''ti (a0 ni0   1.197).<br/><br/>[03] tathā ^a^P2.0336^ea^ na sakkā yāya vā tāya vā  appamattikāya paññāya samannāgatena bhikkhunā dhammakathaṃ kathentena dasa  kathāvatthūni āharitvā satta visuddhiyo vibhajantena dhammakathaṃ kathetuṃ,  mahāpaññena pana sakkāti mahāpaññatāya ^b^puṇṇatthero^eb^ catuparisamajjhe  alaṅkatadhammāsane cittabījaniṃ gahetvā nisinno līḷāyanto  puṇṇacando viya dhammaṃ kathesi. teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ^a^V2.0233^ea^ ṭhapesi --  ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dhammakathikānaṃ yadidaṃ  puṇṇo mantāṇiputto''ti (a0 ni0  1.196).<br/><br/>[03] tathā yāya vā tāya vā appamattikāya paññāya samannāgato  bhikkhu dhammaṃ kathento ito vā etto vā anukkamitvā yaṭṭhikoṭiṃ  gahetvā andho viya, ekapadikaṃ daṇḍakasetuṃ āruḷho viya ca gacchati.  mahāpañño pana catuppadikaṃ gāthaṃ nikkhipitvā upamā ca kāraṇāni  ca āharitvā tepiṭakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ gahetvā heṭṭhupariyaṃ karonto kathesi.  mahāpaññatāya pana ^b^kumārakassapatthero^eb^ catuppadikaṃ gāthaṃ  nikkhipitvā upamā ca kāraṇāni ca āharitvā tehi saddhiṃ yojento  jātassare pañcavaṇṇāni kusumāni phullāpento viya sinerumatthake  vaṭṭisahassaṃ telapadīpaṃ jālento viya tepiṭakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ heṭṭhupariyaṃ  karonto ^a^M2.0237^ea^ kathesi. teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ṭhapesi -- ``etadaggaṃ,  bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ cittakathikānaṃ yadidaṃ  kumārakassapo''ti (a0 ni0  1.217).<br/><br/>[03] tathā yāya vā tāya vā appamattikāya paññāya samannāgato  bhikkhu catūhi māsehi catuppadikampi gāthaṃ gahetuṃ na sakkoti.  mahāpañño pana ekapade ṭhatvā padasatampi padasahassampi gaṇhāti.  ^b^ānandatthero^eb^ pana mahāpaññatāya ekapaduddhāre ṭhatvā sakiṃyeva  sutvā puna apucchanto saṭṭhi padasahassāni pannarasa gāthāsahassāni  valliyā pupphāni ākaḍḍhitvā gaṇhanto viya ekappahāreneva gaṇhāti.  gahitagahitaṃ pāsāṇe khatalekhā viya, suvaṇṇaghaṭe pakkhittasīhavasā  viya ca gahitākāreneva tiṭṭhati. teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ṭhapesi  -- ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ gatimantānaṃ  yadidaṃ ānando ^a^P2.0337^ea^, satimantānaṃ, dhitimantānaṃ,  bahussutānaṃ, upaṭṭhākānaṃ yadidaṃ ānando''ti (a0 ni0   1.219-223).<br/><br/>[03] na hi sakkā yāya vā tāya vā appamattikāya paññāya  samannāgatena bhikkhunā catupaṭisambhidāpabhedassa matthakaṃ pāpuṇituṃ.  mahāpaññena pana sakkāti mahāpaññatāya ^b^mahākoṭṭhitatthero^eb^  adhigamaparipucchāsavanapubbayogānaṃ vasena anantanayussadaṃ  paṭisambhidāpabhedaṃ patto. teneva naṃ bhagavā etadagge ṭhapesi --  ``etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ paṭisambhidāpattānaṃ  yadidaṃ mahākoṭṭhito''ti (a0 ni0  1.218).<br/><br/>[03] iti ^a^V2.0234^ea^ thero mahāpaññatāya pañhaṃ samuṭṭhāpetumpi nicchetumpīti  ubhayampi sakkoti. so divāṭṭhāne nisīditvā sayameva sabbapañhe  samuṭṭhapetvā sayaṃ vinicchinanto idaṃ suttaṃ ādito paṭṭhāya matthakaṃ  pāpetvā, ``sobhanā vata ayaṃ dhammadesanā, jeṭṭhabhātikena naṃ  dhammasenāpatinā saddhiṃ saṃsandissāmi, tato ayaṃ dvinnampi amhākaṃ  ekamatiyā ekajjhāsayena ca ṭhapitā atigarukā bhavissati  pāsāṇacchattasadisā, caturoghanittharaṇatthikānaṃ titthe ṭhapitanāvā viya,  maggagamanatthikānaṃ sahassayuttāajaññaratho viya bahupakārā  bhavissatī''ti diṭṭhasaṃsandanatthaṃ pañhaṃ pucchi. tena vuttaṃ -- ``tāsu  idha diṭṭhasaṃsandanāpucchā adhippetā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^nappajānātī^eb^ti ^a^M2.0238^ea^ ettha yasmā nappajānāti, tasmā  duppaññoti vuccatīti ayamattho. esa nayo sabbattha. ^b^idaṃ  dukkhanti nappajānātī^eb^ti idaṃ dukkhaṃ, ettakaṃ dukkhaṃ, ito uddhaṃ  natthīti dukkhasaccaṃ yāthāvasarasalakkhaṇato na pajānāti. ^b^ayaṃ  dukkhasamudayo^eb^ti ito dukkhaṃ samudetīti pavattidukkhapabhāvikā taṇhā  samudayasaccanti yāthāvasarasalakkhaṇato na pajānāti. ^b^ayaṃ  dukkhanirodho^eb^ti idaṃ dukkhaṃ ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo ca idaṃ nāma ṭhānaṃ  patvā nirujjhatīti ubhinnaṃ appavatti nibbānaṃ nirodhasaccanti  yāthāvasarasalakkhaṇato na pajānāti. ^b^ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī  paṭipadā^eb^ti ayaṃ paṭipadā dukkhanirodhaṃ gacchatīti maggasaccaṃ  yāthāvasarasalakkhaṇato na pajānātīti. anantaravārepi ^a^P2.0338^ea^  imināva nayena attho veditabbo. saṅkhepato panettha  catusaccakammaṭṭhāniko puggalo kathitoti veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03] ayañhi ācariyasantike cattāri saccāni savanato uggaṇhāti.  ṭhapetvā taṇhaṃ tebhūmakā dhammā dukkhasaccaṃ, taṇhā samudayasaccaṃ,  ubhinnaṃ appavatti nibbānaṃ nirodhasaccaṃ, dukkhasaccaṃ parijānanto  samudayasaccaṃ pajahanto nirodhapāpano maggo maggasaccanti evaṃ  uggahetvā abhinivisati. tattha purimāni dve saccāni vaṭṭaṃ,  pacchimāni vivaṭṭaṃ, vaṭṭe abhiniveso hoti, no vivaṭṭe, tasmā ayaṃ  abhinivisamāno dukkhasacce abhinivisati.<br/><br/>[03] dukkhasaccaṃ nāma rūpādayo pañcakkhandhāti vavatthapetvā  dhātukammaṭṭhānavasena otaritvā, ``cattāri mahābhūtāni catunnañca  mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya rūpaṃ rūpa''nti vavatthapeti. tadārammaṇā vedanā  saññā saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ nāmanti evaṃ yamakatālakkhandhaṃ bhindanto  viya ``dveva ime dhammā ^a^V2.0235^ea^ nāmarūpa''nti vavatthapeti. taṃ panetaṃ na  ahetukaṃ sahetukaṃ sappaccayaṃ, ko cassa paccayo avijjādayo dhammāti  evaṃ paccaye ceva paccayuppannadhamme ca vavatthapetvā ``sabbepi dhammā  hutvā abhāvaṭṭhena aniccā''ti aniccalakkhaṇaṃ āropeti, tato  udayavayappaṭipīḷanākārena dukkhā, avasavattanākārena anattāti  tilakkhaṇaṃ āropetvā vipassanāpaṭipāṭiyā sammasanto lokuttaramaggaṃ  pāpuṇāti.<br/><br/>[03] maggakkhaṇe ^a^M2.0239^ea^ cattāri saccāni ekapaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati,  ekābhisamayena abhisameti. dukkhaṃ pariññāpaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati.  samudayaṃ pahānapaṭivedhena, nirodhaṃ sacchikiriyāpaṭivedhena, maggaṃ  bhāvanāpaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati. dukkhaṃ pariññābhisamayena  abhisameti, samudayaṃ pahānābhisamayena, nirodhaṃ  sacchikiriyābhisamayena, maggaṃ bhāvanābhisamayena abhisameti. so  tīṇi saccāni kiccato paṭivijjhati, nirodhaṃ ārammaṇato.  tasmiñcassa khaṇe ahaṃ dukkhaṃ parijānāmi, samudayaṃ pajahāmi,  nirodhaṃ sacchikaromi, maggaṃ bhāvemīti  ābhogasamannāhāramanasikārapaccavekkhaṇā natthi. etassa pana  pariggaṇhantasseva maggo ^a^P2.0339^ea^ tīsu saccesu  pariññādikiccaṃ sādhentova nirodhaṃ ārammaṇato paṭivijjhatīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^tasmā paññavāti vuccatī^eb^ti ettha heṭṭhimakoṭiyā sotāpanno,  uparimakoṭiyā khīṇāsavo paññavāti niddiṭṭho. yo pana tepiṭakaṃ  buddhavacanaṃ pāḷito ca atthato ca anusandhito ca pubbāparato ca  uggahetvā heṭṭhupariyaṃ karonto vicarati, aniccadukkhānattavasena  pariggahamattampi natthi, ayaṃ paññavā nāma, duppañño nāmāti?  viññāṇacarito nāmesa, paññavāti na vattabbo. atha yo tilakkhaṇaṃ  āropetvā vipassanāpaṭipāṭiyā sammasanto ajja ajjeva arahattanti  carati, ayaṃ paññavā nāma, duppañño nāmāti? bhajāpiyamāno  paññavāpakkhaṃ bhajati. sutte pana paṭivedhova kathito.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^viññāṇaṃ viññāṇa^eb^nti idha kiṃ pucchati? yena viññāṇena  saṅkhāre sammasitvā esa paññavā nāma jāto, tassa  āgamanavipassanā viññāṇaṃ kammakārakacittaṃ pucchāmīti pucchati.  ^b^sukhantipi vijānātī^eb^ti sukhavedanampi vijānāti.  uparipadadvayepi eseva nayo. iminā ^a^V2.0236^ea^ thero ``sukhaṃ vedanaṃ vedayamāno  sukhaṃ vedanaṃ vedayāmīti pajānātī''tiādinā (ma0 ni0 1.113;  dī0 ni0 2.380) nayena āgatavedanāvasena arūpakammaṭṭhānaṃ kathesi.  tassattho satipaṭṭhāne vuttanayeneva veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^saṃsaṭṭhā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0240^ea^ ekuppādādilakkhaṇena saṃyogaṭṭhena saṃsaṭṭhā, udāhu  visaṃsaṭṭhāti pucchati. ettha ca thero maggapaññañca  vipassanāviññāṇañcāti ime dve lokiyalokuttaradhamme missetvā  bhūmantaraṃ bhinditvā samayaṃ ajānanto viya pucchatīti na veditabbo.  maggapaññāya pana maggaviññāṇena, vipassanāpaññāya ca  vipassanāviññāṇeneva saddhiṃ saṃsaṭṭhabhāvaṃ pucchatīti veditabbo.  theropissa tamevatthaṃ vissajjento ^b^ime dhammā saṃsaṭṭhā^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha ^b^na ca labbhā imesaṃ dhammāna^eb^nti imesaṃ  lokiyamaggakkhaṇepi lokuttaramaggakkhaṇepi ekato uppannānaṃ dvinnaṃ  dhammānaṃ. ^b^vinibbhujitvā vinibbhujitvā^eb^ti visuṃ visuṃ katvā  vinivaṭṭetvā, ārammaṇato vā vatthuto vā uppādato vā nirodhato vā  nānākaraṇaṃ ^a^P2.0340^ea^ dassetuṃ na sakkāti attho. tesaṃ  tesaṃ pana dhammānaṃ visayo nāma atthi. lokiyadhammaṃ patvā hi  cittaṃ jeṭṭhakaṃ hoti pubbaṅgamaṃ, lokuttaraṃ patvā paññā.<br/><br/>[03] sammāsambuddhopi hi lokiyadhammaṃ pucchanto, ``bhikkhu, tvaṃ  katamaṃ paññaṃ adhigato, kiṃ paṭhamamaggapaññaṃ, udāhu dutiya tatiya  catuttha maggapañña''nti na evaṃ pucchati. kiṃ phasso tvaṃ, bhikkhu,  kiṃ vedano, kiṃ sañño, kiṃ cetanoti na ca pucchati, cittavasena  pana, ``kiñcitto tvaṃ, bhikkhū''ti (pārā0 135) pucchati.  kusalākusalaṃ paññapentopi ``manopubbaṅgamā dhammā, manoseṭṭhā  manomayā''ti (dha0 pa0 1, 2) ca, ``katame dhammā kusalā?  yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hotī''ti (dha0 sa0  1) ca evaṃ cittavaseneva paññāpeti. lokuttaraṃ pucchanto pana kiṃ  phasso tvaṃ bhikkhu, kiṃ vedano, kiṃ sañño, kiṃ cetanoti na  pucchati. katamā te, bhikkhu, paññā adhigatā, kiṃ paṭhamamaggapaññā,  udāhu dutiyatatiyacatutthamaggapaññāti evaṃ paññāvaseneva pucchati.<br/><br/>[03] indriyasaṃyuttepi ``pañcimāni, bhikkhave, indriyāni.  katamāni pañca? saddhindriyaṃ vīriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ  paññindriyaṃ. kattha ca, bhikkhave, saddhindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ? catūsu  ^a^V2.0237^ea^ sotāpattiyaṅgesu ettha saddhindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. kattha ca, bhikkhave,  vīriyindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ? catūsu sammappadhānesu ettha vīriyindriyaṃ  daṭṭhabbaṃ. kattha ca, bhikkhave, satindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ? catūsu  satipaṭṭhānesu ettha satindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. kattha ca, bhikkhave,  samādhindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ? catūsu jhānesu ettha samādhindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ.  kattha ca, bhikkhave, paññindriyaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ? catūsu ariyasaccesu ettha  paññindriyaṃ ^a^M2.0241^ea^ daṭṭhabba''nti (saṃ0 ni0  5.478). evaṃ  savisayasmiṃyeva lokiyalokuttarā dhammā kathitā.<br/><br/>[03] yathā hi cattāro seṭṭhiputtā rājāti rājapañcamesu sahāyesu  nakkhattaṃ kīḷissāmāti vīthiṃ otiṇṇesu ekassa seṭṭhiputtassa gehaṃ  gatakāle itare cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova, ``imesaṃ  khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ detha, gandhamālālaṅkārādīni ^a^P2.0341^ea^  dethā''ti gehe vicāreti. dutiyassa tatiyassa catutthassa gehaṃ  gatakāle itare cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova, ``imesaṃ  khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ detha, gandhamālālaṅkārādīni dethā''ti gehe  vicāreti. atha sabbapacchā rañño gehaṃ gatakāle kiñcāpi rājā  sabbattha issarova, imasmiṃ pana kāle attano geheyeva, ``imesaṃ  khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ detha, gandhamālālaṅkārādīni dethā''ti vicāreti.  evamevaṃ kho saddhāpañcamakesu indriyesu tesu sahāyesu ekato vīthiṃ  otarantesu viya ekārammaṇe uppajjamānesupi yathā paṭhamassa gehe itare  cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova vicāreti, evaṃ  sotāpattiyaṅgāni patvā adhimokkhalakkhaṇaṃ saddhindriyameva jeṭṭhakaṃ  hoti pubbaṅgamaṃ, sesāni tadanvayāni honti. yathā dutiyassa gehe  itare cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova vicāreti, evaṃ  sammappadhānāni patvā paggahaṇalakkhaṇaṃ vīriyindriyameva jeṭṭhakaṃ hoti  pubbaṅgamaṃ, sesāni tadanvayāni honti. yathā tatiyassa gehe itare  cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova vicāreti, evaṃ  satipaṭṭhānāni patvā upaṭṭhānalakkhaṇaṃ satindriyameva jeṭṭhakaṃ hoti  pubbaṅgamaṃ, sesāni tadanvayāni honti. yathā catutthassa gehe itare  cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, gehasāmikova vicāreti, evaṃ  jhānavimokkhe patvā avikkhepalakkhaṇaṃ samādhindriyameva jeṭṭhakaṃ hoti  pubbaṅgamaṃ, sesāni tadanvayāni honti. sabbapacchā rañño gehaṃ  gatakāle pana yathā itare cattāro tuṇhī nisīdanti, rājāva gehe  vicāreti, evameva ariyasaccāni patvā pajānanalakkhaṇaṃ  paññindriyameva jeṭṭhakaṃ hoti pubbaṅgamaṃ, sesāni tadanvayāni honti.<br/><br/>[03] iti ^a^V2.0238^ea^ paṭisambhidāpattānaṃ agge ṭhapito mahākoṭṭhitatthero  lokiyadhammaṃ pucchanto cittaṃ jeṭṭhakaṃ cittaṃ pubbaṅgamaṃ katvā pucchi;  lokuttaradhammaṃ pucchanto ^a^M2.0242^ea^ paññaṃ jeṭṭhakaṃ paññaṃ pubbaṅgamaṃ katvā pucchi.  dhammasenāpatisāriputtattheropi tatheva vissajjesīti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yaṃ hāvuso, pajānātī^eb^ti yaṃ catusaccadhammamidaṃ  dukkhantiādinā nayena maggapaññā pajānāti. ^b^taṃ  vijānātī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0342^ea^ maggaviññāṇampi tatheva taṃ  vijānāti. ^b^yaṃ vijānātī^eb^ti yaṃ saṅkhāragataṃ  aniccantiādinā nayena vipassanāviññāṇaṃ vijānāti. ^b^taṃ  pajānātī^eb^ti vipassanāpaññāpi tatheva taṃ pajānāti. ^b^tasmā  ime dhammā^eb^ti tena kāraṇena ime dhammā. ^b^saṃsaṭṭhā^eb^ti  ekuppādaekanirodhaekavatthukaekārammaṇatāya saṃsaṭṭhā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paññā bhāvetabbā^eb^ti idaṃ maggapaññaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ.  taṃsampayuttaṃ pana viññāṇaṃ tāya saddhiṃ bhāvetabbameva hoti.  ^b^viññāṇaṃ pariññeyya^eb^nti idaṃ vipassanāviññāṇaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ.  taṃsampayuttā pana paññā tena saddhiṃ parijānitabbāva hoti. <br/><br/>[03] 450^b^.^eb^ ^b^vedanā vedanā^eb^ti idaṃ kasmā pucchati?  vedanālakkhaṇaṃ pucchissāmīti pucchati. evaṃ santepi  tebhūmikasammasanacāravedanāva adhippetāti sallakkhetabbā.  ^b^sukhampi vedetī^eb^ti sukhaṃ ārammaṇaṃ vedeti anubhavati. parato  padadvayepi eseva nayo. ``rūpañca hidaṃ, mahāli, ekantadukkhaṃ  abhavissa, dukkhānupatitaṃ dukkhāvakkantaṃ anavakkantaṃ sukhena, nayidaṃ  sattā rūpasmiṃ sārajjeyyuṃ. yasmā ca kho, mahāli, rūpaṃ sukhaṃ  sukhānupatitaṃ sukhāvakkantaṃ anavakkantaṃ dukkhena, tasmā sattā rūpasmiṃ  sārajjanti, sārāgā saṃyujjanti, saṃyogā saṃkilissanti. vedanā ca  hidaṃ... saññā... saṅkhārā... viññāṇañca hidaṃ, mahāli,  ekantadukkhaṃ abhavissa...pe0... saṃkilissantī''ti (saṃ0 ni0   3.70) iminā hi mahālisuttapariyāyena idha ārammaṇaṃ sukhaṃ  dukkhaṃ adukkhamasukhanti kathitaṃ. apica purimaṃ sukhaṃ vedanaṃ  ārammaṇaṃ katvā aparā sukhā vedanā vedeti; purimaṃ dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ  ārammaṇaṃ katvā aparā dukkhā vedanā vedeti; purimaṃ adukkhamasukhaṃ  vedanaṃ ārammaṇaṃ katvā aparā adukkhamasukhā vedanā vedetīti evamettha  attho daṭṭhabbo. vedanāyeva hi vedeti, na añño koci veditā nāma  atthīti vuttametaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^saññā^eb^ ^a^V2.0239^ea^ ^a^M2.0243^ea^ ^b^saññā^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati? sabbasaññāya  lakkhaṇaṃ. kiṃ sabbatthakasaññāyāti? sabbasaññāya lakkhaṇantipi  ^a^P2.0343^ea^ sabbatthakasaññāya lakkhaṇantipi ekamevetaṃ, evaṃ  santepi tebhūmikasammasanacārasaññāva adhippetāti sallakkhetabbā.  ^b^nīlakampi sañjānātī^eb^ti nīlapupphe vā vatthe vā parikammaṃ katvā  upacāraṃ vā appanaṃ vā pāpento sañjānāti. imasmiñhi atthe  parikammasaññāpi upacārasaññāpi appanāsaññāpi vaṭṭati. nīle  nīlanti uppajjanakasaññāpi vaṭṭatiyeva. ^b^pītakā^eb^dīsupi eseva  nayo.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yā cāvuso, vedanā^eb^ti ettha vedanā, saññā, viññāṇanti  imāni tīṇi gahetvā paññā kasmā na gahitāti?  asabbasaṅgāhikattā. paññāya hi gahitāya paññāya sampayuttāva  vedanādayo labbhanti, no vippayuttā. taṃ pana aggahetvā imesu  gahitesu paññāya sampayuttā ca vippayuttā ca antamaso dve  pañcaviññāṇadhammāpi labbhanti. yathā hi tayo purisā suttaṃ  suttanti vadeyyuṃ, catuttho ratanāvutasuttanti. tesu purimā tayo  takkagatampi paṭṭivaṭṭakādigatampi yaṃkiñci bahuṃ suttaṃ labhanti antamaso  makkaṭakasuttampi. ratanāvutasuttaṃ pariyesanto mandaṃ labhati,  evaṃsampadamidaṃ veditabbaṃ. heṭṭhato vā paññā viññāṇena saddhiṃ  sampayogaṃ labhāpitā vissaṭṭhattāva idha na gahitāti vadanti. ^b^yaṃ  hāvuso, vedetī^eb^ti yaṃ ārammaṇaṃ vedanā vedeti, saññāpi tadeva  sañjānāti. ^b^yaṃ sañjānātī^eb^ti yaṃ ārammaṇaṃ saññā sañjānāti,  viññāṇampi tadeva vijānātīti attho.<br/><br/>[03] idāni sañjānāti vijānāti pajānātīti ettha viseso  veditabbo. tattha upasaggamattameva viseso. jānātīti padaṃ pana  aviseso. tassāpi jānanatthe viseso veditabbo. saññā hi  nīlādivasena ārammaṇaṃ sañjānanamattameva, aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ anattāti  lakkhaṇapaṭivedhaṃ pāpetuṃ na sakkoti. viññāṇaṃ nīlādivasena  ārammaṇañceva sañjānāti, aniccādilakkhaṇapaṭivedhañca pāpeti,  ussakkitvā pana maggapātubhāvaṃ pāpetuṃ na sakkoti. paññā  nīlādivasena ārammaṇampi ^a^P2.0344^ea^ sañjānāti,  aniccādivasena ^a^M2.0244^ea^ lakkhaṇapaṭivedhampi pāpeti, ussakkitvā maggapātubhāvaṃ  pāpetumpi sakkoti.<br/><br/>[03] yathā hi heraññikaphalake kahāpaṇarāsimhi kate ajātabuddhi  dārako gāmikapuriso mahāheraññikoti ^a^V2.0240^ea^ tīsu janesu oloketvā  ṭhitesu ajātabuddhi dārako kahāpaṇānaṃ  cittavicittacaturassamaṇḍalabhāvameva jānāti, idaṃ manussānaṃ  upabhogaparibhogaṃ ratanasammatanti na jānāti. gāmikapuriso  cittādibhāvañceva jānāti, manussānaṃ  upabhogaparibhogaratanasammatabhāvañca. ``ayaṃ kūṭo ayaṃ cheko ayaṃ  karato ayaṃ saṇho''ti pana na jānāti. mahāheraññiko  cittādibhāvampi ratanasammatabhāvampi kūṭādibhāvampi jānāti, jānanto  ca pana naṃ rūpaṃ disvāpi jānāti, ākoṭitassa saddaṃ sutvāpi, gandhaṃ  ghāyitvāpi, rasaṃ sāyitvāpi, hatthena garukalahukabhāvaṃ upadhāretvāpi  asukagāme katotipi jānāti, asukanigame asukanagare  asukapabbatacchāyāya asukanadītīre katotipi, asukācariyena  katotipi jānāti. evamevaṃ saññā ajātabuddhidārakassa  kahāpaṇadassanaṃ viya nīlādivasena ārammaṇamattameva sañjānāti.  viññāṇaṃ gāmikapurisassa kahāpaṇadassanaṃ viya nīlādivasena  ārammaṇampi sañjānāti, aniccādivasena lakkhaṇapaṭivedhampi pāpeti.  paññā mahāheraññikassa kahāpaṇadassanaṃ viya nīlādivasena  ārammaṇampi sañjānāti, aniccādivasena lakkhaṇapaṭivedhampi pāpeti,  ussakkitvā maggapātubhāvampi pāpeti. so pana nesaṃ viseso  duppaṭivijjho.<br/><br/>[03] tenāha āyasmā nāgaseno -- ``dukkaraṃ, mahārāja, bhagavatā  katanti. kiṃ, bhante, nāgasena bhagavatā dukkaraṃ katanti? dukkaraṃ,  mahārāja, bhagavatā kataṃ, imesaṃ arūpīnaṃ cittacetasikānaṃ dhammānaṃ  ekārammaṇe pavattamānānaṃ vavatthānaṃ akkhātaṃ, ayaṃ phasso, ayaṃ  vedanā, ayaṃ saññā, ayaṃ cetanā, idaṃ citta''nti (mi0 pa0  2.7.16). yathā hi tilatelaṃ, sāsapatelaṃ, madhukatelaṃ,  eraṇḍakatelaṃ, vasātelanti imāni pañca telāni ekacāṭiyaṃ  pakkhipitvā divasaṃ yamakamanthehi manthetvā tato idaṃ tilatelaṃ, idaṃ  sāsapatelanti ekekassa pāṭiyekkaṃ uddharaṇaṃ nāma dukkaraṃ, idaṃ tato  ^a^M2.0245^ea^ dukkarataraṃ. bhagavā pana sabbaññutaññāṇassa ^a^P2.0345^ea^  suppaṭividdhattā dhammissaro dhammarājā imesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ  ekārammaṇe pavattamānānaṃ vavatthānaṃ akkhāsi. pañcannaṃ mahānadīnaṃ  samuddaṃ paviṭṭhaṭṭhāne, ``idaṃ gaṅgāya udakaṃ, idaṃ yamunāyā''ti evaṃ  pāṭiyekkaṃ udakauddharaṇenāpi ayamattho veditabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 451^b^.^eb^ ^b^nissaṭṭhenā^eb^ti nissaṭena pariccattena vā.  tattha ^b^nissaṭenā^eb^ti atthe sati pañcahi indriyehīti  ^a^V2.0241^ea^ nissakkavacanaṃ. ^b^pariccattenā^eb^ti atthe sati karaṇavacanaṃ veditabbaṃ.  idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti -- pañcahi indriyehi nissaritvā manodvāre  pavattena pañcahi vā indriyehi tassa vatthubhāvaṃ anupagamanatāya  pariccattenāti. ^b^parisuddhenā^eb^ti nirupakkilesena.  ^b^manoviññāṇenā^eb^ti rūpāvacaracatutthajjhānacittena. ^b^kiṃ  neyya^eb^nti kiṃ jānitabbaṃ. ``yaṃkiñci neyyaṃ nāma atthi  dhamma''ntiādīsu (mahāni0 69) hi jānitabbaṃ neyyanti vuttaṃ.  ^b^ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ neyya^eb^nti kathaṃ rūpāvacaracatutthajjhānacittena  arūpāvacarasamāpatti neyyāti? rūpāvacaracatutthajjhāne ṭhitena  arūpāvacarasamāpattiṃ nibbattetuṃ sakkā hoti. ettha ṭhitassa hi sā  ijjhati. tasmā ``ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ neyya''ntiādimāha. atha  nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ kasmā na vuttanti? pāṭiyekkaṃ  abhinivesābhāvato. tattha hi kalāpato nayato sammasanaṃ labbhati,  dhammasenāpatisadisassāpi hi bhikkhuno pāṭiyekkaṃ abhiniveso na  jāyati. tasmā theropi, ``evaṃ kirame dhammā ahutvā sambhonti,  hutvā paṭiventī''ti (ma0 ni0 3.94) kalāpato nayato sammasitvā  vissajjesīti. bhagavā pana sabbaññutaññāṇassa hatthagatattā  nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpattiyampi paropaññāsa dhamme pāṭiyekkaṃ  aṃguddhāreneva uddharitvā, ``yāvatā saññāsamāpattiyo, tāvatā  aññāpaṭivedho''ti āha.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paññācakkhunā pajānātī^eb^ti dassanapariṇāyakaṭṭhena  cakkhubhūtāya paññāya pajānāti. tattha dve paññā samādhipaññā  vipassanāpaññā ca. samādhipaññāya kiccato asammohato ca  pajānāti. vipassanāpaññāya lakkhaṇapaṭivedhena ārammaṇato jānanaṃ  kathitaṃ. ^b^kimatthiyā^eb^ti ko etissā attho.  ^b^abhiññatthā^eb^tiādīsu ^a^P2.0346^ea^ abhiññeyye dhamme  abhijānātīti ^a^M2.0246^ea^ ^b^abhiññatthā^eb^. pariññeyye dhamme parijānātīti  ^b^pariññatthā^eb^. pahātabbe dhamme pajahatīti ^b^pahānatthā^eb^. sā  panesā lokiyāpi abhiññatthā ca pariññatthā ca vikkhambhanato  pahānatthā. lokuttarāpi abhiññatthā ca pariññatthā ca samucchedato  pahānatthā. tattha lokiyā kiccato asammohato ca pajānāti,  lokuttarā asammohato. <br/><br/>[03] 452^b^.^eb^ ^b^sammādiṭṭhiyā uppādāyā^eb^ti  vipassanāsammādiṭṭhiyā ca maggasammādiṭṭhiyā ca. ^b^parato ca  ghoso^eb^ti sappāyadhammassavanaṃ. ^b^yoniso ca manasikāro^eb^ti  attano upāyamanasikāro. tattha sāvakesu api dhammasenāpatino dve  paccayā laddhuṃ vaṭṭantiyeva. thero hi kappasatasahassādhikaṃ  ^a^V2.0242^ea^ ekaṃ  asaṅkhyeyyaṃ pāramiyo pūretvāpi attano dhammatāya aṇumattampi  kilesaṃ pajahituṃ nāsakkhi. ``ye dhammā hetuppabhavā''ti (mahāva0  60) assajittherato imaṃ gāthaṃ sutvāvassa paṭivedho jāto.  paccekabuddhānaṃ pana sabbaññubuddhānañca paratoghosakammaṃ natthi,  yonisomanasikārasmiṃyeva ṭhatvā paccekabodhiñca sabbaññutaññāṇañca  nibbattenti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^anuggahitā^eb^ti laddhūpakārā. ^b^sammādiṭṭhī^eb^ti  arahattamaggasammādiṭṭhi. phalakkhaṇe nibbattā cetovimutti phalaṃ  assāti ^b^cetovimuttiphalā^eb^. tadeva cetovimuttisaṅkhātaṃ phalaṃ  ānisaṃso assāti cetovimuttiphalānisaṃsā. dutiyapadepi eseva  nayo. ettha ca catutthaphalapaññā paññāvimutti nāma, avasesā dhammā  cetovimuttīti veditabbā. ^b^sīlānuggahitā^eb^tiādīsu  ^b^sīla^eb^nti catupārisuddhisīlaṃ. ^b^suta^eb^nti sappāyadhammassavanaṃ.  ^b^sākacchā^eb^ti kammaṭṭhāne khalanapakkhalanacchedanakathā.  ^b^samatho^eb^ti vipassanāpādikā aṭṭha samāpattiyo.  ^b^vipassanā^eb^ti sattavidhā anupassanā. catupārisuddhisīlañhi  pūrentassa, sappāyadhammassavanaṃ suṇantassa, kammaṭṭhāne khalanapakkhalanaṃ  chindantassa, vipassanāpādikāsu aṭṭhasamāpattīsu kammaṃ karontassa,  sattavidhaṃ anupassanaṃ bhāventassa arahattamaggo uppajjitvā phalaṃ deti.<br/><br/>[03] yathā hi madhuraṃ ambapakkaṃ paribhuñjitukāmo ambapotakassa  ^a^P2.0347^ea^ samantā udakakoṭṭhakaṃ thiraṃ katvā bandhati. ghaṭaṃ  gahetvā kālena kālaṃ udakaṃ āsiñcati. udakassa anikkhamanatthaṃ  mariyādaṃ thiraṃ karoti. yā hoti ^a^M2.0247^ea^ samīpe valli vā sukkhadaṇḍako  vā kipillikapuṭo vā makkaṭakajālaṃ vā, taṃ apaneti. khaṇittiṃ  gahetvā kālena kālaṃ mūlāni parikhaṇati. evamassa appamattassa  imāni pañca kāraṇāni karoto so ambo vaḍḍhitvā phalaṃ deti.  evaṃsampadamidaṃ veditabbaṃ. rukkhassa samantato koṭṭhakabandhanaṃ viya hi  sīlaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ, kālena kālaṃ udakasiñcanaṃ viya dhammassavanaṃ,  mariyādāya thirabhāvakaraṇaṃ viya samatho, samīpe valliādīnaṃ haraṇaṃ  viya kammaṭṭhāne khalanapakkhalanacchedanaṃ, kālena kālaṃ khaṇittiṃ gahetvā  mūlakhaṇanaṃ viya sattannaṃ anupassanānaṃ bhāvanā. tehi pañcahi  kāraṇehi anuggahitassa ambarukkhassa madhuraphaladānakālo viya  imassa bhikkhuno imehi pañcahi dhammehi anuggahitāya sammādiṭṭhiyā  arahattaphaladānaṃ veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 453^b^.^eb^ ^b^kati^eb^ ^a^V2.0243^ea^ ^b^panāvuso, bhavā^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati?  mūlameva gato anusandhi, duppañño yehi bhavehi na uṭṭhāti, te  pucchissāmīti pucchati. tattha ^b^kāmabhavo^eb^ti kāmabhavūpagaṃ kammaṃ  kammābhinibbattā upādinnakkhandhāpīti ubhayamekato katvā kāmabhavoti  āha. rūpārūpabhavesupi eseva nayo. ^b^āyati^eb^nti anāgate.  punabbhavassa abhinibbattīti ^b^punabbhavābhinibbatti^eb^. idha vaṭṭaṃ  pucchissāmīti pucchati. ^b^tatrātatrābhinandanā^eb^ti rūpābhinandanā  saddābhinandanāti evaṃ tahiṃ tahiṃ abhinandanā, karaṇavacane cetaṃ paccattaṃ.  tatratatrābhinandanāya punabbhavābhinibbatti hotīti attho. ettāvatā  hi gamanaṃ hoti, āgamanaṃ hoti, gamanāgamanaṃ hoti, vaṭṭaṃ vattatīti  vaṭṭaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā dassesi. idāni vivaṭṭaṃ pucchanto ``kathaṃ  panāvuso''tiādimāha. tassa vissajjane ^b^avijjāvirāgā^eb^ti  avijjāya khayanirodhena. ^b^vijjuppādā^eb^ti arahattamaggavijjāya  uppādena. kiṃ ^a^P2.0348^ea^ avijjā pubbe niruddhā, atha  vijjā pubbe uppannāti? ubhayametaṃ na vattabbaṃ. padīpujjalanena  andhakāravigamo viya vijjuppādena avijjā niruddhāva hoti.  ^b^taṇhānirodhā^eb^ti taṇhāya khayanirodhena.  ^b^punabbhavābhinibbatti na hotī^eb^ti evaṃ āyatiṃ punabbhavassa  abhinibbatti na hoti, gamanaṃ āgamanaṃ gamanāgamanaṃ upacchijjati, vaṭṭaṃ  na vattatīti vivaṭṭaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā dassesi. <br/><br/>[03] 454^b^.^eb^ ^b^katamaṃ panāvuso^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati?  ubhatobhāgavimutto bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ nirodhaṃ samāpajjati. tassa  nirodhapādakaṃ paṭhamajjhānaṃ pucchissāmīti pucchati. ^b^paṭhamaṃ  jhāna^eb^nti idha kiṃ pucchati? nirodhaṃ samāpajjanakena ^a^M2.0248^ea^ bhikkhunā  aṅgavavatthānaṃ koṭṭhāsaparicchedo nāma jānitabbo, idaṃ jhānaṃ  pañcaṅgikaṃ caturaṅgikaṃ tivaṅgikaṃ duvaṅgikanti aṅgavavatthānaṃ  koṭṭhāsaparicchedaṃ pucchissāmīti pucchati. ^b^vitakko^eb^tiādīsu  pana abhiniropanalakkhaṇo vitakko, anumajjanalakkhaṇo vicāro,  pharaṇalakkhaṇā pīti, sātalakkhaṇaṃ sukhaṃ, avikkhepalakkhaṇā  cittekaggatāti ime pañca dhammā vattanti. ^b^kataṅgavippahīna^eb^nti  idha pana kiṃ pucchati? nirodhaṃ samāpajjanakena bhikkhunā  upakārānupakārāni aṅgāni jānitabbāni, tāni pucchissāmīti  pucchati, vissajjanaṃ panettha pākaṭameva. iti heṭṭhā nirodhapādakaṃ  paṭhamajjhānaṃ gahitaṃ, upari tassa anantarapaccayaṃ  nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpattiṃ pucchissati. antarā pana cha  samāpattiyo saṃkhittā, nayaṃ vā dassetvā vissaṭṭhāti veditabbā. <br/><br/>[03] 455^b^.^eb^ idāni ^a^V2.0244^ea^ viññāṇanissaye pañca pasāde pucchanto  ^b^pañcimāni, āvuso^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^gocaravisaya^eb^nti  gocarabhūtaṃ visayaṃ. ^b^aññamaññassā^eb^ti cakkhu sotassa sotaṃ vā  cakkhussāti evaṃ ekekassa gocaravisayaṃ na paccanubhoti. sace hi  nīlādibhedaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ samodhānetvā sotindriyassa upaneyya,  ``iṅgha tāva naṃ vavatthapehi vibhāvehi, kiṃ nāmetaṃ ārammaṇa''nti.  cakkhuviññāṇañhi vināpi mukhena attano dhammatāya evaṃ vadeyya --  ``are andhabāla ^a^P2.0349^ea^, vassasatampi vassasahassampi  paridhāvamāno aññatra mayā kuhiṃ etassa jānanakaṃ labhissasi, āhara  naṃ cakkhupasāde upanehi, ahametaṃ ārammaṇaṃ jānissāmi, yadi vā  nīlaṃ yadi vā pītakaṃ, na hi eso aññassa visayo, mayheveso  visayo''ti. sesadvāresupi eseva nayo. evametāni aññamaññassa  gocaraṃ visayaṃ na paccanubhonti nāma. ^b^kiṃ paṭisaraṇa^eb^nti etesaṃ  kiṃ paṭisaraṇaṃ, kiṃ etāni paṭisarantīti pucchati. ^b^mano  paṭisaraṇa^eb^nti javanamano paṭisaraṇaṃ. ^b^mano ca nesa^eb^nti  manodvārikajavanamano vā pañcadvārikajavanamano vā etesaṃ  gocaravisayaṃ rajjanādivasena anubhoti. cakkhuviññāṇañhi  rūpadassanamattameva, ettha rajjanaṃ vā dussanaṃ vā muyhanaṃ vā natthi.  etasmiṃ pana dvāre javanaṃ rajjati vā dussati vā muyhati vā.  sotaviññāṇādīsupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] tatrāyaṃ upamā -- pañca kira dubbalabhojakā rājānaṃ sevitvā  kicchena kasirena ekasmiṃ pañcakulike gāme parittakaṃ āyaṃ labhiṃsu.  tesaṃ tattha ^a^M2.0249^ea^ macchabhāgo maṃsabhāgo yuttikahāpaṇo vā, bandhakahāpaṇo  vā, māpahārakahāpaṇo vā, aṭṭhakahāpaṇo vā, soḷasakahāpaṇo vā,  bāttiṃsakahāpaṇo vā, catusaṭṭhikahāpaṇo vā, daṇḍoti ettakamattameva  pāpuṇāti. satavatthukaṃ pañcasatavatthukaṃ sahassavatthukaṃ mahābaliṃ  rājāva gaṇhāti. tattha pañcakulikagāmo viya pañca pasādā daṭṭhabbā;  pañca dubbalabhojakā viya pañca viññāṇāni; rājā viya javanaṃ;  dubbalabhojakānaṃ parittakaṃ āyapāpuṇanaṃ viya cakkhuviññāṇādīnaṃ  rūpadassanādimattaṃ. rajjanādīni pana etesu natthi. rañño  mahābaliggahaṇaṃ viya tesu dvāresu javanassa rajjanādīni veditabbāni. <br/><br/>[03] 456^b^.^eb^ ^b^pañcimāni, āvuso^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati?  antonirodhasmiṃ pañca pasāde. kiriyamayapavattasmiñhi  ^a^V2.0245^ea^ vattamāne  arūpadhammā pasādānaṃ balavapaccayā honti. yo pana taṃ pavattaṃ  nirodhetvā nirodhasamāpattiṃ samāpanno, tassa antonirodhe pañca  pasādā kiṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhantīti idaṃ pucchissāmīti pucchati.  ^b^āyuṃ paṭiccā^eb^ti jīvitindriyaṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhanti ^a^P2.0350^ea^.  ^b^usmaṃ paṭiccā^eb^ti jīvitindriyaṃ kammajatejaṃ paṭicca  tiṭṭhati. yasmā pana kammajatejopi jīvitindriyena vinā na  tiṭṭhati, tasmā ``usmā āyuṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhatī''ti āha.  ^b^jhāyato^eb^ti jalato. ^b^acciṃ paṭiccā^eb^ti jālasikhaṃ paṭicca.  ^b^ābhā paññāyatī^eb^ti āloko nāma paññāyati. ^b^ābhaṃ  paṭicca accī^eb^ti taṃ ālokaṃ paṭicca jālasikhā paññāyati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^evameva kho, āvuso, āyu usmaṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhatī^eb^ti ettha  jālasikhā viya kammajatejo. āloko viya jīvitindriyaṃ.  jālasikhā hi uppajjamānā ālokaṃ gahetvāva uppajjati. sā tena  attanā janitāalokeneva sayampi aṇu thūlā dīghā rassāti pākaṭā  hoti. tattha jālapavattiyā janitāalokena tassāyeva jālapavattiyā  pākaṭabhāvo viya usmaṃ paṭicca nibbattena kammajamahābhūtasambhavena  jīvitindriyena usmāya anupālanaṃ. jīvitindriyañhi dasapi  vassāni...pe0... vassasatampi kammajatejapavattaṃ pāleti. iti  mahābhūtāni upādārūpānaṃ nissayapaccayādivasena paccayāni hontīti  āyu usmaṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhati. jīvitindriyaṃ ^a^M2.0250^ea^ mahābhūtāni pāletīti  usmā āyuṃ paṭicca tiṭṭhatīti veditabbā. <br/><br/>[03] 457^b^.^eb^ ^b^āyusaṅkhārā^eb^ti āyumeva. ^b^vedaniyā  dhammā^eb^ti vedanā dhammāva. ^b^vuṭṭhānaṃ paññāyatī^eb^ti samāpattito  vuṭṭhānaṃ paññāyati. yo hi bhikkhu arūpapavatte ukkaṇṭhitvā saññañca  vedanañca nirodhetvā nirodhaṃ samāpanno, tassa yathāparicchinnakālavasena  rūpajīvitindriyapaccayā arūpadhammā uppajjanti. evaṃ pana  rūpārūpapavattaṃ pavattati. yathā kiṃ? yathā eko puriso jālāpavatte  ukkhaṇṭhito udakena paharitvā jālaṃ appavattaṃ katvā chārikāya aṅgāre  pidhāya tuṇhī nisīdati. yadā panassa puna jālāya attho hoti,  chārikaṃ apanetvā aṅgāre parivattetvā upādānaṃ datvā mukhavātaṃ vā  tālavaṇṭavātaṃ vā dadāti. atha jālāpavattaṃ puna pavattati. evameva  jālāpavattaṃ viya arūpadhammā. purisassa jālāpavatte ukkaṇṭhitvā  udakappahārena jālaṃ appavattaṃ katvā chārikāya aṅgāre pidhāya  tuṇhībhūtassa nisajjā viya bhikkhuno ^a^P2.0351^ea^ arūpapavatte  ukkaṇṭhitvā saññañca vedanañca nirodhetvā nirodhasamāpajjanaṃ.  chārikāya ^a^V2.0246^ea^ pihitāṅgārā viya rūpajīvitindriyaṃ. purisassa puna  jālāya atthe sati chārikāpanayanādīni viya bhikkhuno  yathāparicchinnakālāpagamanaṃ. aggijālāya pavatti viya puna  arūpadhammesu uppannesu rūpārūpapavatti veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^āyu usmā ca viññāṇa^eb^nti rūpajīvitindriyaṃ,  kammajatejodhātu, cittanti ime tayo dhammā yadā imaṃ rūpakāyaṃ  jahanti, athāyaṃ acetanaṃ kaṭṭhaṃ viya pathaviyaṃ chaḍḍito setīti attho.  vuttañcetaṃ -- <br/><br/>[21] ``āyu usmā ca viññāṇaṃ, yadā kāyaṃ jahantimaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] apaviddho tadā seti, parabhattaṃ acetana''nti.. (saṃ0  ni0  3.95).<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kāyasaṅkhārā^eb^ti assāsapassāsā. ^b^vacīsaṅkhārā^eb^ti  vitakkavicārā. ^b^cittasaṅkhārā^eb^ti saññāvedanā. ^b^āyū^eb^ti  rūpajīvitindriyaṃ. ^b^paribhinnānī^eb^ti upahatāni, vinaṭṭhānīti  attho. tattha keci ``nirodhasamāpannassa cittasaṅkhārāva  niruddhā''ti vacanato cittaṃ aniruddhaṃ hoti, tasmā sacittakā ayaṃ  samāpattīti vadanti. te vattabbā -- ``vacīsaṅkhārāpissa  niruddhā''ti vacanato vācā aniruddhā hoti, tasmā nirodhaṃ  samāpannena dhammampi kathentena sajjhāyampi ^a^M2.0251^ea^ karontena nisīditabbaṃ  siyā. ``yo cāyaṃ mato kālaṅkato, tassāpi cittasaṅkhārā  niruddhā''ti vacanato cittaṃ aniruddhaṃ bhaveyya, tasmā kālaṅkate  mātāpitaro vā arahante vā jhāpayantena anantariyakammaṃ kataṃ bhaveyya.  iti byañjane abhinivesaṃ akatvā ācariyānaṃ naye ṭhatvā attho  upaparikkhitabbo. attho hi paṭisaraṇaṃ, na byañjanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^indriyāni vippasannānī^eb^ti kiriyamayapavattasmiñhi  vattamāne bahiddhā ārammaṇesu pasāde ghaṭṭentesu indriyāni kilamantāni  upahatāni makkhitāni viya honti, vātādīhi uṭṭhitena rajena  catumahāpathe ṭhapitāadāso viya. yathā ^a^P2.0352^ea^ pana  thavikāyaṃ pakkhipitvā mañjūsādīsu ṭhapito ādāso antoyeva  virocati, evaṃ nirodhaṃ samāpannassa bhikkhuno antonirodhe pañca  pasādā ativirocanti. tena vuttaṃ ``indriyāni vippasannānī''ti. <br/><br/>[03] 458^b^.^eb^ ^b^kati^eb^ ^a^V2.0247^ea^ ^b^panāvuso, paccayā^eb^ti idha kiṃ  pucchati? nirodhassa anantarapaccayaṃ nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ  pucchissāmīti pucchati. vissajjane panassa ^b^sukhassa ca  pahānā^eb^ti cattāro apagamanapaccayā kathitā. ^b^animittāyā^eb^ti  idha kiṃ pucchati? nirodhato vuṭṭhānakaphalasamāpattiṃ pucchissāmīti  pucchati. avasesasamāpattivuṭṭhānañhi bhavaṅgena hoti, nirodhā vuṭṭhānaṃ  pana vipassanānissandāya phalasamāpattiyāti tameva pucchati.  ^b^sabbanimittāna^eb^nti rūpādīnaṃ sabbārammaṇānaṃ. ^b^animittāya  ca dhātuyā manasikāro^eb^ti sabbanimittāpagatāya nibbānadhātuyā  manasikāro. phalasamāpattisahajātaṃ manasikāraṃ sandhāyāha. iti  heṭṭhā nirodhapādakaṃ paṭhamajjhānaṃ gahitaṃ, nirodhassa anantarapaccayaṃ  nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ gahitaṃ, idha nirodhato vuṭṭhānakaphalasamāpatti  gahitāti.<br/><br/>[03] imasmiṃ ṭhāne nirodhakathā kathetabbā hoti. sā, ``dvīhi  balehi samannāgatattā tayo ca saṅkhārānaṃ paṭippassaddhiyā soḷasahi  ñāṇacariyāhi navahi samādhicariyāhi vasībhāvatāpaññā  nirodhasamāpattiyā ñāṇa''nti evaṃ paṭisambhidāmagge (paṭi0 ma0  1.83) āgatā. ^b^visuddhimagge^eb^ panassā sabbākārena  vinicchayakathā kathitā.<br/><br/>[03] idāni ^a^M2.0252^ea^ valañjanasamāpattiṃ pucchanto ^b^kati panāvuso,  paccayā^eb^tiādimāha. nirodhato hi vuṭṭhānakaphalasamāpattiyā ṭhiti  nāma na hoti, ekaṃ dve cittavārameva pavattitvā bhavaṅgaṃ otarati.  ayañhi bhikkhu satta divase arūpapavattaṃ nirodhetvā nisinno  nirodhavuṭṭhānakaphalasamāpattiyaṃ na ciraṃ tiṭṭhati. valañjanasamāpattiyaṃ  pana addhānaparicchedova pamāṇaṃ. tasmā sā ṭhiti nāma hoti.  tenāha -- ``animittāya cetovimuttiyā ṭhitiyā''ti. tassā  ciraṭṭhitatthaṃ kati paccayāti attho. vissajjane panassā ^b^pubbe ca  abhisaṅkhāro^eb^ti addhānaparicchedo vutto. ^b^vuṭṭhānāyā^eb^ti idha  bhavaṅgavuṭṭhānaṃ pucchati. vissajjanepissā ^b^sabbanimittānañca^eb^  ^a^P2.0353^ea^ ^b^manasikāro^eb^ti rūpādinimittavasena  bhavaṅgasahajātamanasikāro vutto. <br/><br/>[03] 459^b^.^eb^ ^b^yā cāyaṃ, āvuso^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati?  idha aññaṃ abhinavaṃ nāma natthi. heṭṭhā kathitadhammeyeva ekato  samodhānetvā pucchāmīti pucchati. kattha pana te kathitā?  ``nīlampi ^a^V2.0248^ea^ sañjānāti pītakampi, lohitakampi, odātakampi  sañjānātī''ti (ma0 ni0 1.450) etasmiñhi ṭhāne appamāṇā  cetovimutti kathitā. ``natthi kiñcīti ākiñcaññāyatananti  neyya''nti (ma0 ni0 1.451) ettha ākiñcaññaṃ.  ``paññācakkhunā pajānātī''ti (ma0 ni0 1.451) ettha suññatā.  ``kati panāvuso, paccayā animittāya cetovimuttiyā ṭhitiyā  vuṭṭhānāyā''ti ettha animittā. evaṃ heṭṭhā kathitāva imasmiṃ ṭhāne  ekato samodhānetvā pucchati. taṃ pana paṭikkhipitvā etā tasmiṃ  tasmiṃ ṭhāne niddiṭṭhāvāti vatvā aññe cattāro dhammā ekanāmakā  atthi. eko dhammo catunāmako atthi, etaṃ pākaṭaṃ katvā kathāpetuṃ  idha pucchatīti aṭṭhakathāyaṃ sanniṭṭhānaṃ kataṃ. tassā vissajjane  ^b^ayaṃ vuccatāvuso, appamāṇā cetovimuttī^eb^ti ayaṃ  pharaṇāppamāṇatāya appamāṇā nāma. ayañhi appamāṇe vā satte  pharati, ekasmimpi vā satte asesetvā pharati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ayaṃ vuccatāvuso, ākiñcaññā^eb^ti ārammaṇakiñcanassa  abhāvato ākiñcaññā. ^b^attena vā^eb^ti atta  bhāvaposapuggalādisaṅkhātena attena suññaṃ. ^b^attaniyena vā^eb^ti  cīvarādiparikkhārasaṅkhātena attaniyena suññaṃ. ^b^animittā^eb^ti  ^a^M2.0253^ea^ rāganimittādīnaṃ abhāveneva animittā, arahattaphalasamāpattiṃ sandhāyāha.  ^b^nānatthā ceva nānābyañjanā cā^eb^ti byañjanampi nesaṃ nānā  atthopi. tattha byañjanassa nānatā pākaṭāva. attho pana,  appamāṇā cetovimutti bhūmantarato mahaggatā eva hoti rūpāvacarā;  ārammaṇato satta paññattiārammaṇā. ākiñcaññā bhummantarato  mahaggatā arūpāvacarā; ārammaṇato na vattabbārammaṇā. suññatā  bhummantarato kāmāvacarā; ārammaṇato saṅkhārārammaṇā. vipassanā  hi ettha suññatāti adhippetā. animittā bhummantarato lokuttarā;  ārammaṇato nibbanārammaṇā.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^rāgo^eb^ ^a^P2.0354^ea^ ^b^kho, āvuso,  pamāṇakaraṇo^eb^tiādīsu yathā pabbatapāde pūtipaṇṇarasaudakaṃ nāma hoti  kāḷavaṇṇaṃ; olokentānaṃ byāmasatagambhīraṃ viya khāyati. yaṭṭhiṃ vā  rajjuṃ vā gahetvā minantassa piṭṭhipādottharaṇamattampi na hoti.  evamevaṃ yāva rāgādayo nuppajjanti, tāva puggalaṃ sañjānituṃ na sakkā  honti, sotāpanno viya, sakadāgāmī viya, anāgāmī viya ca  khāyati. yadā panassa rāgādayo uppajjanti, tadā ratto duṭṭho  mūḷhoti paññāyati. iti ete ``ettako aya''nti puggalassa  pamāṇaṃ dassento viya uppajjantīti pamāṇakaraṇā nāma ^a^V2.0249^ea^ vuttā.  ^b^yāvatā kho, āvuso, appamāṇā cetovimuttiyo^eb^ti yattakā  appamāṇā cetovimuttiyo. kittakā pana tā? cattāro brahmavihārā,  cattāro maggā, cattāri ca phalānīti dvādasa. tattha brahmavihārā  pharaṇāppamāṇatāya appamāṇā. sesā pamāṇakaraṇānaṃ kilesānaṃ  abhāvena appamāṇā. nibbānampi appamāṇameva, cetovimutti pana na  hoti, tasmā na gahitaṃ. ^b^akuppā^eb^ti arahattaphalacetovimutti;  sā hi tāsaṃ sabbajeṭṭhikā, tasmā aggamakkhāyatīti vuttā.  ^b^rāgo kho, āvuso, kiñcano^eb^ti rāgo uppajjitvā puggalaṃ  kiñcati maddati palibundhati. tasmā kiñcanoti vutto. manussā  kira goṇehi khalaṃ maddāpento kiñcehi kapila, kiñcehi kāḷakāti  vadanti. evaṃ maddanattho kiñcanatthoti veditabbo. dosamohesupi  eseva nayo. ^b^ākiñcaññā cetovimuttiyo^eb^ nāma nava dhammā  ākiñcaññāyatanañca maggaphalāni ca. tattha ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ  ^a^M2.0254^ea^ kiñcanaṃ ārammaṇaṃ assa natthīti ākiñcaññaṃ. maggaphalāni  kiñcanānaṃ maddanānaṃ palibundhanakilesānaṃ natthitāya ākiñcaññāni.  nibbānampi ākiñcaññaṃ, cetovimutti pana na hoti, tasmā na gahitaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^rāgo kho, āvuso, nimittakaraṇo^eb^tiādīsu yathā nāma  dvinnaṃ kulānaṃ sadisā dve vacchakā honti. yāva tesaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ na  kataṃ hoti, tāva ``ayaṃ asukakulassa vacchako, ayaṃ  asukakulassā''ti na sakkā honti jānituṃ. yadā pana tesaṃ  sattisūlādīsu aññataraṃ lakkhaṇaṃ kataṃ hoti, tadā ^a^P2.0355^ea^  sakkā honti jānituṃ. evameva yāva puggalassa rāgo  nuppajjati, tāva na sakkā hoti jānituṃ ariyo vā puthujjano vāti.  rāgo panassa uppajjamānova sarāgo nāma ayaṃ puggaloti  sañjānananimittaṃ karonto viya uppajjati, tasmā  ``nimittakaraṇo''ti vutto. dosamohesupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^animittā cetovimutti^eb^ nāma terasa dhammā -- vipassanā,  cattāro āruppā, cattāro maggā, cattāri ca phalānīti. tattha  vipassanā niccanimittaṃ sukhanimittaṃ attanimittaṃ ugghāṭetīti  animittā nāma. cattāro āruppā rūpanimittassa abhāvena  animittā nāma. maggaphalāni nimittakaraṇānaṃ kilesānaṃ abhāvena  animittāni. nibbānampi animittameva, taṃ pana cetovimutti na  hoti, tasmā na gahitaṃ. atha kasmā suññatā cetovimutti na  gahitāti? sā, ``suññā rāgenā''tiādivacanato sabbattha  anupaviṭṭhāva, tasmā visuṃ na gahitā ^a^V2.0250^ea^. ^b^ekatthā^eb^ti  ārammaṇavasena ekatthā. appamāṇaṃ ākiñcaññaṃ suññataṃ animittanti  hi sabbānetāni nibbānasseva nāmāni. iti iminā pariyāyena  ekatthā. aññasmiṃ pana ṭhāne appamāṇā honti, aññasmiṃ  ākiñcaññā aññasmiṃ suññatā aññasmiṃ animittāti iminā  pariyāyena nānābyañjanā. iti thero yathānusandhināva desanaṃ  niṭṭhapesīti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahāvedallasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 128
title: sāleyyakasuttavaṇṇanā^verañjakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāvedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷavedallasuttavaṇṇanā^
content:
  [03] 460^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0251^ea^ ^a^M2.0255^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti cūḷavedallasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^visākho upāsako^eb^ti ^b^visākho^eb^ti evaṃnāmako upāsako.  ^b^yena dhammadinnā^eb^ti yena dhammadinnā nāma bhikkhunī tenupasaṅkami.  ko panāyaṃ visākho? kā dhammadinnā? kasmā upasaṅkamīti?  visākho nāma dhammadinnāya gihikāle gharasāmiko. so yadā  bhagavā sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambujjhitvā pavattavaradhammacakko yasādayo  kulaputte vinetvā uruvelaṃ patvā tattha jaṭilasahassaṃ vinetvā  purāṇajaṭilehi ^a^P2.0356^ea^ khīṇāsavabhikkhūhi saddhiṃ rājagahaṃ  gantvā buddhadassanatthaṃ dvādasanahutāya parisāya saddhiṃ āgatassa  bimbisāramahārājassa dhammaṃ desesi. tadā raññā saddhiṃ āgatesu  dvādasanahutesu ekaṃ nahutaṃ upāsakattaṃ paṭivedesi, ekādasa nahutāni  sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhahiṃsu saddhiṃ raññā bimbisārena. ayaṃ upāsako  tesaṃ aññataro, tehi saddhiṃ paṭhamadassaneva sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhāya,  puna ekadivasaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā sakadāgāmiphalaṃ patvā, tato aparabhāgepi  ekadivasaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā anāgāmiphale patiṭṭhito. so anāgāmī  hutvā gehaṃ āgacchanto yathā aññesu divasesu ito cito ca  olokento sitaṃ kurumāno āgacchati, evaṃ anāgantvā santindriyo  santamānaso hutvā agamāsi.<br/><br/>[03] dhammadinnā sīhapañjaraṃ ugghāṭetvā vīthiṃ olokayamānā tassa  āgamanākāraṃ disvā, ``kiṃ nu kho eta''nti cintetvā tassa  paccuggamanaṃ kurumānā sopānasīse ṭhatvā olambanatthaṃ hatthaṃ pasāresi.  upāsako attano hatthaṃ samiñjesi. sā ``pātarāsabhojanakāle  jānissāmī''ti cintesi. upāsako pubbe tāya saddhiṃ ekato  bhuñjati. taṃ divasaṃ pana taṃ anapaloketvā yogāvacarabhikkhu viya  ekakova bhuñji. sā, ``sāyanhakāle jānissāmī''ti cintesi.  upāsako taṃdivasaṃ sirigabbhaṃ na pāvisi, aññaṃ gabbhaṃ paṭijaggāpetvā  kappiyamañcakaṃ paññapāpetvā nipajji. upāsikā, ``kiṃ nu khvassa  bahiddhā patthanā atthi, udāhu kenacideva paribhedakena bhinno, udāhu  mayheva koci doso atthī''ti balavadomanassā ^a^V2.0252^ea^ ^a^M2.0256^ea^ hutvā, ``ekaṃ dve  divase vasitakāle sakkā ñātu''nti tassa upaṭṭhānaṃ gantvā vanditvā  aṭṭhāsi.<br/><br/>[03] upāsako, ``kiṃ dhammadinne akāle āgatāsī''ti pucchi.  āma ayyaputta, āgatāmhi, na tvaṃ yathā purāṇo, kiṃ nu te bahiddhā  patthanā atthīti? natthi dhammadinneti. añño koci paribhedako  atthīti? ayampi natthīti. evaṃ sante mayheva koci doso  bhavissatīti. tuyhampi doso natthīti. atha kasmā mayā saddhiṃ  yathā pakatiyā ālāpasallāpamattampi na karothāti? so cintesi --  ``ayaṃ lokuttaradhammo nāma garu bhāriyo na pakāsetatabbo, sace kho  panāhaṃ na kathessāmi, ayaṃ hadayaṃ ^a^P2.0357^ea^ phāletvā ettheva  kālaṃ kareyyā''ti tassānuggahatthāya kathesi -- ``dhammadinne ahaṃ  satthu dhammadesanaṃ sutvā lokuttaradhammaṃ nāma adhigato, taṃ adhigatassa  evarūpā lokiyakiriyā na vaṭṭati. yadi tvaṃ icchasi, tava  cattālīsa koṭiyo mama cattālīsa koṭiyoti asītikoṭidhanaṃ  atthi, ettha issarā hutvā mama mātiṭṭhāne vā bhaginiṭṭhāne vā ṭhatvā  vasa. tayā dinnena bhattapiṇḍamattakena ahaṃ yāpessāmi. athevaṃ na  karosi, ime bhoge gahetvā kulagehaṃ gaccha, athāpi te bahiddhā patthanā  natthi, ahaṃ taṃ bhaginiṭṭhāne vā dhituṭṭhāne vā ṭhapetvā posessāmī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] sā cintesi -- ``pakatipuriso evaṃ vattā nāma natthi.  addhā etena lokuttaravaradhammo paṭividdho. so pana dhammo kiṃ  puriseheva paṭibujjhitabbo, udāhu mātugāmopi paṭivijjhituṃ  sakkotī''ti visākhaṃ etadavoca -- ``kiṃ nu kho eso dhammo  puriseheva labhitabbo, mātugāmenapi sakkā laddhu''nti? kiṃ vadesi  dhammadinne, ye paṭipannakā, te etassa dāyādā, yassa yassa  upanissayo atthi, so so etaṃ paṭilabhatīti. evaṃ sante mayhaṃ  pabbajjaṃ anujānāthāti. sādhu bhadde, ahampi taṃ etasmiṃyeva magge  yojetukāmo, manaṃ pana te ajānamāno na kathemīti tāvadeva  bimbisārassa rañño santikaṃ gantvā vanditvā aṭṭhāsi.<br/><br/>[03] rājā ^a^M2.0257^ea^, ``kiṃ, gahapati, akāle āgatosī''ti pucchi.  dhammadinnā, ``mahārāja, pabbajissāmī''ti vadatīti. kiṃ panassa  laddhuṃ vaṭṭatīti? aññaṃ kiñci natthi, sovaṇṇasivikaṃ ^a^V2.0253^ea^ deva, laddhuṃ  vaṭṭati nagarañca paṭijaggāpetunti. rājā sovaṇṇasivikaṃ datvā nagaraṃ  paṭijaggāpesi. visākho dhammadinnaṃ gandhodakena nahāpetvā  sabbālaṅkārehi alaṅkārāpetvā sovaṇṇasivikāya nisīdāpetvā  ñātigaṇena parivārāpetvā gandhapupphādīhi pūjayamāno nagaravāsanaṃ  karonto viya bhikkhuniupassayaṃ gantvā, ``dhammadinnaṃ  pabbājethāyye''ti āha. bhikkhuniyo ``ekaṃ vā dve vā dose  sahituṃ vaṭṭati gahapatī''ti āhaṃsu. natthayye koci doso, saddhāya  pabbajatīti. athekā byattā therī tacapañcakakammaṭṭhānaṃ ācikkhitvā  kese ohāretvā ^a^P2.0358^ea^ pabbājesi. visākho,  ``abhiramayye, svākkhāto dhammo''ti vanditvā pakkāmi.<br/><br/>[03] tassā pabbajitadivasato paṭṭhāya lābhasakkāro uppajji. teneva  palibuddhā samaṇadhammaṃ kātuṃ okāsaṃ na labhati.  athācariya-upajjhāyatheriyo gahetvā janapadaṃ gantvā aṭṭhatiṃsāya  ārammaṇesu cittarucitaṃ kammaṭṭhānaṃ kathāpetvā samaṇadhammaṃ kātuṃ āraddhā,  abhinīhārasampannattā pana nāticiraṃ kilamittha.<br/><br/>[03] ito paṭṭhāya hi satasahassakappamatthake padumuttaro nāma satthā  loke udapādi. tadā esā ekasmiṃ kule dāsī hutvā attano kese  vikkiṇitvā sujātattherassa nāma aggasāvakassa dānaṃ datvā  patthanamakāsi. sā tāya patthanābhinīhārasampattiyā nāticiraṃ  kilamittha, katipāheneva arahattaṃ patvā cintesi -- ``ahaṃ yenatthena  sāsane pabbajitā, so matthakaṃ patto, kiṃ me janapadavāsena, mayhaṃ  ñātakāpi puññāni karissanti, bhikkhunisaṅghopi paccayehi na  kilamissati, rājagahaṃ gacchāmī''ti bhikkhunisaṅghaṃ gahetvā  rājagahameva agamāsi. visākho, ``dhammadinnā kira āgatā''ti  sutvā, ``pabbajitvā nacirasseva janapadaṃ gatā, gantvāpi nacirasseva  paccāgatā, kiṃ nu kho bhavissati, gantvā jānissāmī''ti  dutiyagamanena bhikkhuniupassayaṃ agamāsi. tena vuttaṃ -- ``atha  kho visākho upāsako yena dhammadinnā bhikkhunī tenupasaṅkamī''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^etadavocā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0258^ea^ etaṃ sakkāyotiādivacanaṃ avoca. kasmā  avocāti? evaṃ kirassa ahosi -- ``abhiramasi nābhiramasi,  ayye''ti evaṃ pucchanaṃ nāma na paṇḍitakiccaṃ, pañcupādānakkhandhe  upanetvā pañhaṃ pucchissāmi, pañhabyākaraṇena tassā abhiratiṃ vā  anabhiratiṃ ^a^V2.0254^ea^ vā jānissāmīti, tasmā avoca. taṃ sutvāva  dhammadinnā ahaṃ, āvuso visākha, acirapabbajitā sakāyaṃ vā  parakāyaṃ vā kuto jānissāmīti vā, aññattheriyo upasaṅkamitvā  pucchāti vā avatvā upanikkhittaṃ sampaṭicchamānā viya,  ekapāsakagaṇṭhiṃ mocentī viya gahanaṭṭhāne hatthimaggaṃ nīharamānā viya  khaggamukhena ^a^P2.0359^ea^ samuggaṃ vivaramānā viya ca  paṭisambhidāvisaye ṭhatvā pañhaṃ vissajjamānā, ^b^pañca kho ime,  āvuso visākha, upādānakkhandhā^eb^tiādimāha. tattha ^b^pañcā^eb^ti  gaṇanaparicchedo. ^b^upādānakkhandhā^eb^ti upādānānaṃ paccayabhūtā  khandhāti evamādinā nayenettha upādānakkhandhakathā vitthāretvā  kathetabbā. sā panesā visuddhimagge vitthāritā evāti tattha  vittāritanayeneva veditabbā. ^b^sakkāyasamudayā^eb^dīsupi yaṃ vattabbaṃ,  taṃ heṭṭhā tattha tattha vuttameva.<br/><br/>[03] idaṃ pana catusaccabyākaraṇaṃ sutvā visākho theriyā abhiratabhāvaṃ  aññāsi. yo hi buddhasāsane ukkaṇṭhito hoti anabhirato, so evaṃ  pucchitapucchitapañhaṃ saṇḍāsena ekekaṃ palitaṃ gaṇhanto viya,  sinerupādato vālukaṃ uddharanto viya vissajjetuṃ na sakkoti. yasmā  pana imāni cattāri saccāni loke candimasūriyā viya buddhasāsane  pākaṭāni, parisamajjhe gato hi bhagavāpi mahātherāpi saccāneva  pakāsenti; bhikkhusaṅghopi pabbajitadivasato paṭṭhāya kulaputte cattāri  nāma kiṃ, cattāri ariyasaccānīti pañhaṃ uggaṇhāpeti. ayañca  dhammadinnā upāyakosalle ṭhitā paṇḍitā byattā nayaṃ gahetvā sutenapi  kathetuṃ samatthā, tasmā ``na sakkā etissā ettāvatā saccānaṃ  paṭividdhabhāvo ñātuṃ, saccavinibbhogapañhabyākaraṇena sakkā ñātu''nti  cintetvā heṭṭhā kathitāni dve saccāni paṭinivattetvā guḷhaṃ katvā  gaṇṭhipañhaṃ pucchissāmīti pucchanto ^b^taññeva nu kho,  ayye^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03] tassa vissajjane ^b^na kho, āvuso visākha, taññeva  upādāna^eb^nti upādānassa saṅkhārakkhandhekadesabhāvato na taṃyeva  upādānaṃ te pañcupādānakkhandhā, nāpi aññatra pañcahi  upādānakkhandhehi upādānaṃ. yadi hi taññeva ^a^M2.0259^ea^ siyā,  rūpādisabhāvampi upādānaṃ siyā. yadi aññatra siyā, parasamaye  cittavippayutto anusayo viya paṇṇatti viya nibbānaṃ viya ca  khandhavinimuttaṃ vā siyā, chaṭṭho vā khandho paññapetabbo bhaveyya,  tasmā evaṃ byākāsi. tassā ^a^V2.0255^ea^ ^a^P2.0360^ea^ byākaraṇaṃ sutvā  ``adhigatapatiṭṭhā aya''nti visākho niṭṭhamagamāsi. na hi sakkā  akhīṇāsavena asambaddhena avitthāyantena padīpasahassaṃ jālentena viya  evarūpo guḷho paṭicchanno tilakkhaṇāhato gambhīro pañho vissajjetuṃ.  niṭṭhaṃ gantvā pana, ``ayaṃ dhammadinnā sāsane laddhapatiṭṭhā  adhigatapaṭisambhidā vesārajjappattā bhavamatthake ṭhitā mahākhīṇāsavā,  samatthā mayhaṃ pucchitapañhaṃ kathetuṃ, idāni pana naṃ ovattikasāraṃ pañhaṃ  pucchissāmī''ti cintetvā taṃ pucchanto, ^b^kathaṃ  panāyye^eb^tiādimāha. <br/><br/>[03] 461^b^.^eb^ tassa vissajjane ^b^assutavā^eb^tiādi  mūlapariyāye vitthāritameva. ^b^rūpaṃ attato samanupassatī^eb^ti,  ``idhekacco rūpaṃ attato samanupassati. yaṃ rūpaṃ so ahaṃ, yo ahaṃ  taṃ rūpanti rūpañca attañca advayaṃ samanupassati. seyyathāpi nāma  telappadīpassa jhāyato yā acci so vaṇṇo, yo vaṇṇo sā accīti  acciñca vaṇṇañca advayaṃ samanupassati. evameva idhekacco rūpaṃ  attato samanupassati...pe0... advayaṃ samanupassatī''ti (paṭi0 ma0  1.131) evaṃ rūpaṃ attāti diṭṭhipassanāya passati. ^b^rūpavantaṃ  vā attāna^eb^nti arūpaṃ attāti gahetvā chāyāvantaṃ rukkhaṃ viya taṃ  attānaṃ rūpavantaṃ samanupassati. ^b^attani vā rūpa^eb^nti arūpameva  attāti gahetvā pupphasmiṃ gandhaṃ viya attani rūpaṃ samanupassati.  ^b^rūpasmiṃ vā attāna^eb^nti arūpameva attāti gahetvā karaṇḍāya  maṇiṃ viya attānaṃ rūpasmiṃ samanupassati. ^b^vedanaṃ  attato^eb^tiādīsupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] tattha, ^b^rūpaṃ attato samanupassatī^eb^ti suddharūpameva attāti  kathitaṃ. rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā rūpaṃ, rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ.  vedanaṃ attato... saññaṃ... saṅkhāre... viññāṇaṃ attato  samanupassatīti imesu sattasu ṭhānesu ^a^M2.0260^ea^ arūpaṃ attāti kathitaṃ.  vedanāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā vedanaṃ, vedanāya vā attānanti evaṃ  catūsu khandhesu tiṇṇaṃ ^a^P2.0361^ea^ tiṇṇaṃ vasena dvādasasu  ṭhānesu rūpārūpamissako attā kathito. tattha rūpaṃ attato  samanupassati... vedanaṃ... saññaṃ... saṅkhāre... viññāṇaṃ attato  samanupassatīti imesu pañcasu ṭhānesu ucchedadiṭṭhi kathitā, avasesesu  sassatadiṭṭhīti. evamettha pannarasa bhavadiṭṭhiyo, pañca vibhavadiṭṭhiyo  honti. ^b^na rūpaṃ attato^eb^ti ettha rūpaṃ attāti na samanupassati.  aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ anattāti pana samanupassati. ^b^na rūpavantaṃ  attānaṃ...pe0... na viññāṇasmiṃ attāna^eb^nti ime ^a^V2.0256^ea^ pañcakkhandhe  kenaci pariyāyena attato na samanupassati, sabbākārena pana aniccā  dukkhā anattāti samanupassati.<br/><br/>[03] ettāvatā theriyā, ``evaṃ kho, āvuso visākha, sakkāyadiṭṭhi  hotī''ti evaṃ purimapañhaṃ vissajjentiyā ettakena gamanaṃ hoti,  āgamanaṃ hoti, gamanāgamanaṃ hoti, vaṭṭaṃ vattatīti vaṭṭaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā  dassitaṃ. ^b^evaṃ kho, āvuso visākha, sakkāyadiṭṭhi na hotī^eb^ti  pacchimaṃ pañhaṃ vissajjentiyā ettakena gamanaṃ na hoti, āgamanaṃ na  hoti, gamanāgamanaṃ na hoti, vaṭṭaṃ nāma na vattatīti vivaṭṭaṃ matthakaṃ  pāpetvā dassitaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 462^b^.^eb^ ^b^katamo panāyye, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko  maggo^eb^ti ayaṃ pañho theriyā paṭipucchitvā vissajjetabbo bhaveyya --  ``upāsaka, tayā heṭṭhā maggo pucchito, idha kasmā maggameva  pucchasī''ti. sā pana attano byattatāya paṇḍiccena tassa adhippāyaṃ  sallakkhesi -- ``iminā upāsakena heṭṭhā paṭipattivasena maggo  pucchito bhavissati, idha pana taṃ  saṅkhatāsaṅkhatalokiyalokuttarasaṅgahitāsaṅgahitavasena pucchitukāmo  bhavissatī''ti. tasmā appaṭipucchitvāva yaṃ yaṃ pucchi, taṃ taṃ  vissajjesi. tattha ^b^saṅkhato^eb^ti cetito kappito pakappito  āyūhito kato nibbattito samāpajjantena samāpajjitabbo. ^b^tīhi  ca kho, āvuso visākha, khandhehi ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo  saṅgahito^eb^ti ettha yasmā maggo sappadeso, tayo khandhā nippadesā,  tasmā ayaṃ sappadesattā nagaraṃ viya rajjena nippadesehi tīhi khandhehi  saṅgahito. tattha sammāvācādayo tayo sīlameva, tasmā te  sajātito sīlakkhandhena saṅgahitāti. kiñcāpi hi pāḷiyaṃ  sīlakkhandheti bhummena ^a^P2.0362^ea^ viya niddeso kato, attho  pana karaṇavasena veditabbo. sammāvāyāmādīsu pana ^a^M2.0261^ea^ tīsu samādhi  attano dhammatāya ārammaṇe ekaggabhāvena appetuṃ na sakkoti.  vīriye pana paggahakiccaṃ sādhente satiyā ca apilāpanakiccaṃ  sādhentiyā laddhūpakāro hutvā sakkoti.<br/><br/>[03] tatrāyaṃ upamā -- yathā hi ``nakkhattaṃ kīḷissāmā''ti uyyānaṃ  paviṭṭhesu tīsu sahāyesu eko supupphitaṃ campakarukkhaṃ disvā hatthaṃ  ukkhipitvāpi gahetuṃ na sakkuṇeyya. athassa dutiyo onamitvā  piṭṭhiṃ dadeyya, so tassa piṭṭhiyaṃ ṭhatvāpi kampamāno gahetuṃ na  sakkuṇeyya ^a^V2.0257^ea^. athassa itaro aṃsakūṭaṃ upanāmeyya, so ekassa piṭṭhiyaṃ  ṭhatvā ekassa aṃsakūṭaṃ olubbha yathāruci pupphāni ocinitvā  piḷandhitvā nakkhattaṃ kīḷeyya. evaṃsampadamidaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. ekato  uyyānaṃ paviṭṭhā tayo sahāyakā viya hi ekato jātā  sammāvāyāmādayo tayo dhammā. supupphitacampako viya ārammaṇaṃ.  hatthaṃ ukkhipitvāpi gahetuṃ asakkonto viya attano dhammatāya  ārammaṇe ekaggabhāvena appetuṃ asakkonto samādhi. piṭṭhiṃ datvā  onatasahāyo viya vāyāmo. aṃsakūṭaṃ datvā ṭhitasahāyo viya sati.  yathā tesu ekassa piṭṭhiyaṃ ṭhatvā ekassa aṃsakūṭaṃ olubbha itaro  yathāruci pupphaṃ gahetuṃ sakkoti, evamevaṃ vīriye paggahakiccaṃ sādhente,  satiyā ca apilāpanakiccaṃ sādhentiyā laddhupakāro samādhi sakkoti  ārammaṇe ekaggabhāvena appetuṃ. tasmā samādhiyevettha sajātito  samādhikkhandhena saṅgahito. vāyāmasatiyo pana kiriyato saṅgahitā  honti.<br/><br/>[03] sammādiṭṭhisammāsaṅkappesupi paññā attano dhammatāya aniccaṃ  dukkhaṃ anattāti ārammaṇaṃ nicchetuṃ na sakkoti, vitakke pana  ākoṭetvā ākoṭetvā dente sakkoti. kathaṃ? yathā hi heraññiko  kahāpaṇaṃ hatthe ṭhapetvā sabbabhāgesu oloketukāmo samānopi na  cakkhudaleneva parivattetuṃ sakkoti, aṅgulipabbehi pana parivattetvā ito  cito ca oloketuṃ sakkoti. evameva na paññā attano dhammatāya  aniccādivasena ārammaṇaṃ nicchetuṃ sakkoti, abhiniropanalakkhaṇena  ^a^P2.0363^ea^ pana āhananapariyāhananarasena vitakkena ākoṭentena  viya parivattentena viya ca ādāyā dinnameva vinicchetuṃ sakkoti.  tasmā ^a^M2.0262^ea^ idhāpi sammādiṭṭhiyeva sajātito paññākkhandhena saṅgahitā.  sammāsaṅkappo pana kiriyato saṅgahito hoti. iti imehi tīhi  khandhehi maggo saṅgahaṃ gacchati. tena vuttaṃ -- ``tīhi ca kho,  āvuso visākha, khandhehi ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo saṅgahito''ti.<br/><br/>[03] idāni ekacittakkhaṇikaṃ maggasamādhiṃ sanimittaṃ saparikkhāraṃ  pucchanto, ^b^katamo panāyye^eb^tiādimāha. tassa vissajjane  cattāro satipaṭṭhānā maggakkhaṇe catukiccasādhanavasena uppannā sati,  sā samādhissa paccayatthena nimittaṃ. cattāro sammappadhānā  catukiccasādhanavaseneva uppannaṃ vīriyaṃ, taṃ parivāraṭṭhena parikkhāro  hoti. ^b^tesaṃyeva dhammāna^eb^nti tesaṃ maggasampayuttadhammānaṃ.  ^b^āsevanā^eb^tiādīsu ekacittakkhaṇikāyeva āsevanādayo vuttāti.<br/><br/>[03] vitaṇḍavādī ^a^V2.0258^ea^ pana, ``ekacittakkhaṇiko nāma maggo natthi,  `evaṃ bhāveyya satta vassānī'ti hi vacanato sattapi vassāni  maggabhāvanā hoti, kilesā pana lahu chijjantā sattahi ñāṇehi  chijjantī''ti vadati. so ``suttaṃ āharā''ti vattabbo. addhā  aññaṃ apassanto, ``yā tesaṃyeva dhammānaṃ āsevanā bhāvanā  bahulīkamma''nti idameva suttaṃ āharitvā, ``aññena cittena  āsevati, aññena bhāveti, aññena bahulīkarotī''ti vakkhati.  tato vattabbo -- ``kiṃ panidaṃ, suttaṃ neyyatthaṃ nītattha''nti. tato  vakkhati -- ``nītatthaṃ yathā suttaṃ tatheva attho''ti. tassa idaṃ  uttaraṃ -- evaṃ sante ekaṃ cittaṃ āsevamānaṃ uppannaṃ, aparampi  āsevamānaṃ, aparampi āsevamānanti evaṃ divasampi āsevanāva  bhavissati, kuto bhāvanā, kuto bahulīkammaṃ? ekaṃ vā bhāvayamānaṃ  uppannaṃ aparampi bhāvayamānaṃ aparampi bhāvayamānanti evaṃ divasampi  bhāvanāva bhavissati, kuto āsevanā kuto bahulīkammaṃ? ekaṃ vā  bahulīkarontaṃ uppannaṃ, aparampi bahulīkarontaṃ, aparampi  bahulīkarontanti evaṃ divasampi ^a^P2.0364^ea^ bahulīkammameva  bhavissati kuto āsevanā, kuto bhāvanāti.<br/><br/>[03] atha vā evaṃ vadeyya -- ``ekena cittena āsevati, dvīhi  bhāveti, tīhi bahulīkaroti. dvīhi vā āsevati, tīhi bhāveti,  ekena bahulīkaroti ^a^M2.0263^ea^. tīhi vā āsevati, ekena bhāveti, dvīhi  bahulīkarotī''ti. so vattabbo -- ``mā suttaṃ me laddhanti yaṃ vā  taṃ vā avaca. pañhaṃ vissajjentena nāma ācariyassa santike  vasitvā buddhavacanaṃ uggaṇhitvā attharasaṃ viditvā vattabbaṃ hoti.  ekacittakkhaṇikāva ayaṃ āsevanā, ekacittakkhaṇikā bhāvanā,  ekacittakkhaṇikaṃ bahulīkammaṃ. khayagāmilokuttaramaggo  bahulacittakkhaṇiko nāma natthi, `ekacittakkhaṇikoyevā'ti  saññāpetabbo. sace sañjānāti, sañjānātu, no ce sañjānāti, gaccha  pātova vihāraṃ pavisitvā yāguṃ pivāhī''ti uyyojetabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 463^b^.^eb^ ^b^kati panāyye saṅkhārā^eb^ti idha kiṃ  pucchati? ye saṅkhāre nirodhetvā nirodhaṃ samāpajjati, te  pucchissāmīti pucchati. tenevassa adhippāyaṃ ñatvā therī,  puññābhisaṅkhārādīsu anekesu saṅkhāresu vijjamānesupi,  kāyasaṅkhārādayova ācikkhantī, ^b^tayome^eb^ ^a^V2.0259^ea^, ^b^āvuso^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha kāyapaṭibaddhattā kāyena saṅkharīyati karīyati  nibbattīyatīti ^b^kāyasaṅkhāro^eb^. vācaṃ saṅkharoti karoti  nibbattetīti vacīsaṅkhāro. cittapaṭibaddhattā cittena saṅkharīyati  karīyati nibbattīyatīti ^b^cittasaṅkhāro. katamo  panāyye^eb^ti idha kiṃ pucchati? ime saṅkhārā aññamaññamissā  āluḷitā avibhūtā duddīpanā. tathā hi, kāyadvāre  ādānagahaṇamuñcanacopanāni pāpetvā uppannā aṭṭha  kāmāvacarakusalacetanā dvādasa akusalacetanāti evaṃ kusalākusalā  vīsati cetanāpi assāsapassāsāpi kāyasaṅkhārātveva vuccanti.  vacīdvāre hanusaṃcopanaṃ vacībhedaṃ pāpetvā uppannā vuttappakārāva vīsati  cetanāpi vitakkavicārāpi vacīsaṅkhārotveva vuccanti.  kāyavacīdvāresu copanaṃ apattā raho nisinnassa cintayato uppannā  kusalākusalā ekūnatiṃsa cetanāpi saññā ca vedanā cāti ime dve  dhammāpi cittasaṅkhārotveva vuccanti. evaṃ ^a^P2.0365^ea^ ime  saṅkhārā aññamaññamissā āluḷitā avibhūtā duddīpanā. te pākaṭe  vibhūte katvā kathāpessāmīti pucchati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kasmā panāyye^eb^ti idha kāyasaṅkhārādināmassa padatthaṃ  pucchati. tassa vissajjane ^b^kāyappaṭibaddhā^eb^ti kāyanissitā,  kāye sati honti, asati ^a^M2.0264^ea^ na honti. ^b^cittappaṭibaddhā^eb^ti  cittanissitā, citte sati honti, asati na honti. <br/><br/>[03] 464^b^.^eb^ idāni kiṃ nu kho esā saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ  valañjeti, na valañjeti. ciṇṇavasī vā tattha no ciṇṇavasīti  jānanatthaṃ pucchanto, ^b^kathaṃ panāyye, saññāvedayitanirodhasamāpatti  hotī^eb^tiādimāha. tassa vissajjane ^b^samāpajjissanti vā  samāpajjāmīti vā^eb^ padadvayena nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpattikālo  kathito. ^b^samāpanno^eb^ti padena antonirodho. tathā purimehi  dvīhi padehi sacittakakālo kathito, pacchimena acittakakālo.  ^b^pubbeva tathā cittaṃ bhāvitaṃ hotī^eb^ti nirodhasamāpattito pubbe  addhānaparicchedakāleyeva, ettakaṃ kālaṃ acittako bhavissāmīti  addhānaparicchedacittaṃ bhāvitaṃ hoti. ^b^yaṃ taṃ tathattāya upanetī^eb^ti  yaṃ evaṃ bhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, taṃ puggalaṃ tathattāya acittakabhāvāya upaneti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paṭhamaṃ nirujjhati vacīsaṅkhāro^eb^ti sesasaṅkhārehi paṭhamaṃ  dutiyajjhāneyeva nirujjhati. ^b^tato kāyasaṅkhāro^eb^ti ^a^V2.0260^ea^ tato paraṃ  kāyasaṅkhāro catutthajjhāne nirujjhati. ^b^tato  cittasaṅkhāro^eb^ti tato paraṃ cittasaṅkhāro antonirodhe nirujjhati.  ^b^vuṭṭhahissanti vā vuṭṭhahāmīti vā^eb^ padadvayena antonirodhakālo  kathito. ^b^vuṭṭhito^eb^ti padena phalasamāpattikālo. tathā purimehi  dvīhi padehi acittakakālo kathito, pacchimena sacittakakālo.  ^b^pubbeva tathā cittaṃ bhāvitaṃ hotī^eb^ti nirodhasamāpattito pubbe  addhānaparicchedakāleyeva ettakaṃ kālaṃ acittako hutvā tato paraṃ  sacittako bhavissāmīti addhānaparicchedacittaṃ bhāvitaṃ hoti. ^b^yaṃ  taṃ tathattāya upanetī^eb^ti yaṃ evaṃ bhāvitaṃ cittaṃ, taṃ puggalaṃ tathattāya  sacittakabhāvāya upaneti. iti heṭṭhā nirodhasamāpajjanakālo gahito,  idha nirodhato vuṭṭhānakālo.<br/><br/>[03] idāni ^a^P2.0366^ea^ nirodhakathaṃ kathetuṃ vāroti  nirodhakathā kathetabbā siyā, sā panesā, ``dvīhi balehi  samannāgatattā tayo ca saṅkhārānaṃ paṭippassaddhiyā soḷasahi  ñāṇacariyāhi navahi samādhicariyāhi vasībhāvatāpaññā  nirodhasamāpattiyā ñāṇa''nti mātikaṃ ṭhapetvā sabbākārena  visuddhimagge kathitā. tasmā tattha kathitanayeneva gahetabbā  ^a^M2.0265^ea^. ko  panāyaṃ nirodho nāma? catunnaṃ khandhānaṃ paṭisaṅkhā appavatti. atha  kimatthametaṃ samāpajjantīti. saṅkhārānaṃ pavatte ukkaṇṭhitā sattāhaṃ  acittakā hutvā sukhaṃ viharissāma, diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ nāmetaṃ, yadidaṃ  nirodhoti etadatthaṃ samāpajjanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paṭhamaṃ uppajjati cittasaṅkhāro^eb^ti nirodhā vuṭṭhahantassa hi  phalasamāpatticittaṃ paṭhamaṃ uppajjati. taṃsampayuttaṃ saññañca vedanañca  sandhāya, ``paṭhamaṃ uppajjati cittasaṅkhāro''ti āha. ^b^tato  kāyasaṅkhāro^eb^ti tato paraṃ bhavaṅgasamaye kāyasaṅkhāro uppajjati.  kiṃ pana phalasamāpatti assāsapassāse na samuṭṭhāpetīti? samuṭṭhāpeti.  imassa pana catutthajjhānikā phalasamāpatti, sā na samuṭṭhāpeti.  kiṃ vā etena phalasamāpatti paṭhamajjhānikā vā hotu,  dutiyatatiyacatutthajjhānikā vā, santāya samāpattiyā vuṭṭhitassa  bhikkhuno assāsapassāsā abbohārikā honti. tesaṃ  abbohārikabhāvo sañjīvattheravatthunā veditabbo. sañjīvattherassa hi  samāpattito vuṭṭhāya kiṃsukapupphasadise vītaccitaṅgāre maddamānassa  gacchato cīvare aṃsumattampi na jhāyi, usumākāramattampi nāhosi,  samāpattiphalaṃ nāmetanti vadanti. evamevaṃ santāya ^a^V2.0261^ea^ samāpattiyā  vuṭṭhitassa bhikkhuno assāsapassāsā abbohārikā hontīti  bhavaṅgasamayenevetaṃ kathitanti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^tato vacīsaṅkhāro^eb^ti tato paraṃ  kiriyamayapavattavaḷañjanakāle vacīsaṅkhāro uppajjati. kiṃ bhavaṅgaṃ  vitakkavicāre na samuṭṭhāpetīti? samuṭṭhāpeti. taṃsamuṭṭhānā pana  vitakkavicārā vācaṃ abhisaṅkhātuṃ na sakkontīti ^a^P2.0367^ea^  kiriyamayapavattavaḷañjanakālenevataṃ kathitaṃ. ^b^suññato  phasso^eb^tiādayo saguṇenāpi ārammaṇenāpi kathetabbā. saguṇena  tāva suññatā nāma phalasamāpatti, tāya sahajātaṃ phassaṃ sandhāya  suññato phassoti vuttaṃ. ^b^animittāpaṇihitesupi^eb^eseva nayo.  ārammaṇena pana nibbānaṃ rāgādīhi suññattā suññaṃ nāma,  rāganimittādīnaṃ abhāvā animittaṃ, rāgadosamohappaṇidhīnaṃ abhāvā  appaṇihitaṃ. suññataṃ nibbānaṃ ārammaṇaṃ katvā uppannaphalasamāpattiyaṃ  phasso suññato nāma. ^b^animittāpaṇihitesupi^eb^ eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03] aparā ^a^M2.0266^ea^ āgamaniyakathā nāma hoti, suññatā, animittā,  appaṇihitāti hi vipassanāpi vuccati. tattha yo bhikkhu saṅkhāre  aniccato pariggahetvā aniccato disvā aniccato vuṭṭhāti, tassa  vuṭṭhānagāminivipassanā ^b^animittā^eb^ nāma hoti. yo dukkhato  pariggahetvā dukkhato disvā dukkhato vuṭṭhāti, tassa  ^b^appaṇihitā^eb^ nāma. yo anattato pariggahetvā anattato disvā  anattato vuṭṭhāti, tassa ^b^suññatā^eb^ nāma. tattha  animittavipassanāya maggo animitto nāma, animittamaggassa phalaṃ  animittaṃ nāma. animittaphalasamāpattisahajāte phasse phusante  animitto phasso phusatīti vuccati. appaṇihitasuññatesupi eseva  nayo. āgamaniyena kathite pana suññato vā phasso animitto vā  phasso appaṇihito vā phassoti vikappo āpajjeyya, tasmā saguṇena  ceva ārammaṇena ca kathetabbaṃ. evañhi tayo phassā phusantīti  sameti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^vivekaninna^eb^ntiādīsu nibbānaṃ viveko nāma, tasmiṃ  viveke ninnaṃ onatanti ^b^vivekaninnaṃ^eb^. aññato āgantvā yena  viveko, tena vaṅkaṃ viya hutvā ṭhitanti ^b^vivekapoṇaṃ^eb^. yena  viveko, tena patamānaṃ viya ṭhitanti ^b^vivekapabbhāraṃ^eb^. <br/><br/>[03] 465^b^.^eb^ idāni ^a^V2.0262^ea^ yā vedanā nirodhetvā nirodhasamāpattiṃ  samāpajjati, tā pucchissāmīti pucchanto ^b^kati panāyye,  vedanā^eb^ti āha. ^b^kāyikaṃ vā^eb^tiādīsu pañcadvārikaṃ sukhaṃ  ^a^P2.0368^ea^ kāyikaṃ nāma, manodvārikaṃ cetasikaṃ nāmāti  veditabbaṃ. tattha ^b^sukha^eb^nti sabhāvaniddeso. ^b^sāta^eb^nti  tasseva madhurabhāvadīpakaṃ vevacanaṃ. ^b^vedayita^eb^nti  vedayitabhāvadīpakaṃ, sabbavedanānaṃ sādhāraṇavacanaṃ. sesapadesupi eseva  nayo. ^b^ṭhitisukhā vipariṇāmadukkhā^eb^tiādīsu sukhāya vedanāya  atthibhāvo sukhaṃ, natthibhāvo dukkhaṃ. dukkhāya vedanāya atthibhāvo  dukkhaṃ, natthibhāvo sukhaṃ. adukkhamasukhāya vedanāya jānanabhāvo  sukhaṃ, ajānanabhāvo dukkhanti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^kiṃ anusayo anusetī^eb^ti katamo anusayo anuseti.  appahīnaṭṭhena sayito viya hotīti anusayapucchaṃ pucchati. ^b^na  kho, āvuso ^a^M2.0267^ea^ visākha, sabbāya sukhāya vedanāya rāgānusayo  anusetī^eb^ti na sabbāya sukhāya vedanāya rāgānusayo anuseti. na  sabbāya sukhāya vedanāya so appahīno, na sabbaṃ sukhaṃ vedanaṃ  ārabbha uppajjatīti attho. esa nayo sabbattha. ^b^kiṃ  pahātabba^eb^nti ayaṃ pahānapucchā nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^rāgaṃ tena pajahatī^eb^ti ettha ekeneva byākaraṇena dve pucchā  vissajjesi. idha bhikkhu rāgānusayaṃ vikkhambhetvā paṭhamajjhānaṃ  samāpajjati, jhānavikkhambhitaṃ rāgānusayaṃ tathā vikkhambhitameva katvā  vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā anāgāmimaggena samugghāteti. so  anāgāmimaggena pahīnopi tathā vikkhambhitattāva paṭhamajjhāne  nānuseti nāma. tenāha -- ``na tattha rāgānusayo anusetī''ti.  ^b^tadāyatana^eb^nti taṃ āyatanaṃ, paramassāsabhāvena patiṭṭhānabhūtaṃ  arahattanti attho. ^b^iti anuttaresū^eb^ti evaṃ anuttarā  vimokkhāti laddhanāme arahatte. ^b^pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpayato^eb^ti patthanaṃ  paṭṭhapentassa. ^b^uppajjati pihāpaccayā domanassa^eb^nti patthanāya  paṭṭhapanamūlakaṃ domanassaṃ uppajjati. taṃ panetaṃ na patthanāya  paṭṭhapanamūlakaṃ uppajjati, patthetvā alabhantassa pana alābhamūlakaṃ  uppajjamānaṃ, ``uppajjati pihāpaccayā''ti vuttaṃ. tattha kiñcāpi  domanassaṃ nāma ekantena akusalaṃ, idaṃ pana sevitabbaṃ domanassaṃ  vaṭṭatīti vadanti. yogino hi ^a^P2.0369^ea^ temāsikaṃ  chamāsikaṃ vā navamāsikaṃ vā paṭipadaṃ gaṇhanti. tesu yo taṃ taṃ  paṭipadaṃ gahetvā antokālaparicchedeyeva arahattaṃ pāpuṇissāmīti  ghaṭento vāyamanto na sakkoti yathāparicchinnakālena ^a^V2.0263^ea^ pāpuṇituṃ, tassa  balavadomanassaṃ uppajjati, āḷindikavāsimahāphussadevattherassa viya  assudhārā pavattanti. thero kira ekūnavīsativassāni  gatapaccāgatavattaṃ pūresi. tassa, ``imasmiṃ vāre arahattaṃ  gaṇhissāmi, imasmiṃ vāre visuddhipavāraṇaṃ pavāressāmī''ti mānasaṃ  bandhitvā samaṇadhammaṃ karontasseva ekūnavīsativassāni atikkantāni.  pavāraṇādivase āgate therassa assupātena muttadivaso nāma  nāhosi. vīsatime pana vasse arahattaṃ pāṇuṇi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^paṭighaṃ^eb^ ^a^M2.0268^ea^ ^b^tena pajahatī^eb^ti ettha domanasseneva paṭighaṃ pajahati.  na hi paṭigheneva paṭighappahānaṃ, domanassena vā domanassappahānaṃ  nāma atthi. ayaṃ pana bhikkhu temāsikādīsu aññataraṃ paṭipadaṃ  gahetvā iti paṭisañcikkhati -- ``passa bhikkhu, kiṃ tuyhaṃ sīlena  hīnaṭṭhānaṃ atthi, udāhu vīriyena, udāhu paññāya, nanu te sīlaṃ  suparisuddhaṃ vīriyaṃ supaggahitaṃ paññā sūrā hutvā vahatī''ti. so  evaṃ paṭisañcikkhitvā, ``na dāni puna imassa domanassassa  uppajjituṃ dassāmī''ti vīriyaṃ daḷhaṃ katvā antotemāse vā  antochamāse vā antonavamāse vā anāgāmimaggena taṃ samugghāteti.  iminā pariyāyena paṭigheneva paṭighaṃ, domanasseneva domanassaṃ pajahati  nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^na tattha paṭighānusayo anusetī^eb^ti tattha evarūpe domanasse  paṭighānusayo nānuseti. na taṃ ārabbha uppajjati, pahīnova tattha  paṭighānusayoti attho. ^b^avijjaṃ tena pajahatī^eb^ti idha bhikkhu  avijjānusayaṃ vikkhambhetvā catutthajjhānaṃ samāpajjati,  jhānavikkhambhitaṃ avijjānusayaṃ tathā vikkhambhitameva katvā vipassanaṃ  vaḍḍhetvā arahattamaggena samugghāteti. so arahattamaggena pahīnopi  tathā vikkhambhitattāva catutthajjhāne ^a^P2.0370^ea^ nānuseti  nāma. tenāha -- ``na tattha avijjānusayo anusetī''ti. <br/><br/>[03] 466^b^.^eb^ idāni paṭibhāgapucchaṃ pucchanto ^b^sukhāya  panāyye^eb^tiādimāha. tassa vissajjane yasmā sukhassa dukkhaṃ,  dukkhassa ca sukhaṃ paccanīkaṃ, tasmā dvīsu vedanāsu visabhāgapaṭibhāgo  kathito. upekkhā pana andhakārā avibhūtā duddīpanā, avijjāpi  tādisāvāti tenettha sabhāgapaṭibhāgo kathito. yattakesu pana ṭhānesu  avijjā tamaṃ karoti, tattakesu ^a^V2.0264^ea^ vijjā tamaṃ vinodetīti  visabhāgapaṭibhāgo kathito. ^b^avijjāya kho, āvuso^eb^ti ettha  ubhopete dhammā anāsavā lokuttarāti sabhāgapaṭibhāgova kathito.  ^b^vimuttiyā kho, āvuso^eb^ti ettha anāsavaṭṭhena lokuttaraṭṭhena  abyākataṭṭhena ca sabhāgapaṭibhāgova kathito. ^b^accayāsī^eb^ti ettha  pañhaṃ atikkamitvā gatosīti attho. ^b^nāsakkhi pañhānaṃ  pariyantaṃ gahetu^eb^nti pañhānaṃ paricchedapamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ nāsakkhi,  appaṭibhāgadhammassa paṭibhāgaṃ pucchi. nibbānaṃ nāmetaṃ appaṭibhāgaṃ  ^a^M2.0269^ea^, na  sakkā nīlaṃ vā pītakaṃ vāti kenaci dhammena saddhiṃ paṭibhāgaṃ katvā  dassetuṃ. tañca tvaṃ iminā adhippāyena pucchasīti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ettāvatā cāyaṃ upāsako yathā nāma sattame ghare salākabhattaṃ  labhitvā gato bhikkhu satta gharāni atikkamma aṭṭhamassa dvāre ṭhito  sabbānipi satta gehāni viraddhova na aññāsi, evamevaṃ  appaṭibhāgadhammassa paṭibhāgaṃ pucchanto sabbāsupi sattasu  sappaṭibhāgapucchāsu viraddhova hotīti veditabbo.  ^b^nibbānogadha^eb^nti nibbānabbhantaraṃ nibbānaṃ anupaviṭṭhaṃ.  ^b^nibbānaparāyana^eb^nti nibbānaṃ paraṃ ayanamassa parā gati, na tato  paraṃ gacchatīti attho. nibbānaṃ pariyosānaṃ avasānaṃ assāti  ^b^nibbānapariyosānaṃ^eb^. <br/><br/>[03] 467^b^.^eb^ ^b^paṇḍitā^eb^ti paṇḍiccena samannāgatā,  dhātukusalā āyatanakusalā paṭiccasamuppādakusalā ṭhānāṭṭhānakusalāti  attho. ^b^mahāpaññā^eb^ti mahante atthe mahante dhamme mahantā  ^a^P2.0371^ea^ niruttiyo mahantāni paṭibhānāni  pariggaṇhanasamatthāya paññāya samannāgatā. ^b^yathā taṃ  dhammadinnāyā^eb^ti yathā dhammadinnāya bhikkhuniyā byākataṃ, ahampi taṃ  evamevaṃ byākareyyanti. ettāvatā ca pana ayaṃ suttanto jinabhāsito  nāma jāto, na sāvakabhāsito. yathā hi rājayuttehi likhitaṃ paṇṇaṃ  yāva rājamuddikāya na lañchitaṃ hoti, na tāva rājapaṇṇanti saṅkhyaṃ  gacchati; lañchitamattaṃ pana rājapaṇṇaṃ nāma hoti, tathā, ``ahampi taṃ  evameva byākareyya''nti imāya jinavacanamuddikāya lañchitattā ayaṃ  suttanto āhaccavacanena jinabhāsito nāma jāto. sesaṃ sabbattha  uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷavedallasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 129
title:
  verañjakasuttavaṇṇanā^mahāvedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷavedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷadhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 468^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0265^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti cūḷadhammasamādānasuttaṃ.  tattha ^b^dhammasamādānānī^eb^ti dhammoti gahitagahaṇāni.  ^b^paccuppannasukha^eb^nti paccuppanne sukhaṃ, āyūhanakkhaṇe sukhaṃ  ^a^M2.0270^ea^ sukaraṃ  sukhena sakkā pūretuṃ. ^b^āyatiṃ dukkhavipāka^eb^nti anāgate  vipākakāle dukkhavipākaṃ. iminā upāyena sabbapadesu attho  veditabbo. <br/><br/>[03] 469^b^.^eb^ ^b^natthi kāmesu doso^eb^ti vatthukāmesupi  kilesakāmesupi doso natthi. ^b^pātabyataṃ āpajjantī^eb^ti te  vatthukāmesu kilesakāmena pātabyataṃ pivitabbataṃ, yathāruci  paribhuñjitabbataṃ āpajjantīti attho. ^b^moḷibaddhāhī^eb^ti moḷiṃ  katvā baddhakesāhi. ^b^paribbājikāhī^eb^ti tāpasaparibbājikāhi.  ^b^evamāhaṃsū^eb^ti evaṃ vadanti. ^b^pariññaṃ paññapentī^eb^ti pahānaṃ  samatikkamaṃ paññapenti. ^b^māluvāsipāṭikā^eb^ti dīghasaṇṭhānaṃ  māluvāpakkaṃ. ^b^phaleyyā^eb^ti ātapena sussitvā bhijjeyya.  ^b^sālamūle^eb^ti sālarukkhassa samīpe. ^b^santāsaṃ āpajjeyyā^eb^ti  kasmā āpajjati? bhavanavināsabhayā. rukkhamūle  patitamāluvābījato hi latā ^a^P2.0372^ea^ uppajjitvā rukkhaṃ  abhiruhati. sā mahāpattā ceva hoti bahupattā ca,  koviḷārapattasadisehi pattehi samannāgatā. atha taṃ rukkhaṃ mūlato  paṭṭhāya vinandhamānā sabbaviṭapāni sañchādetvā mahantaṃ bhāraṃ janetvā  tiṭṭhati. sā vāte vā vāyante deve vā vassante oghanaṃ janetvā  tassa rukkhassa sabbasākhāpasākhaṃ bhañjati, bhūmiyaṃ nipāteti. tato  tasmiṃ rukkhe patiṭṭhitavimānaṃ bhijjati nassati. iti sā  bhavanavināsabhayā santāsaṃ āpajjati.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ārāmadevatā^eb^ti tattha tattha pupphārāmaphalārāmesu adhivatthā  devatā. ^b^vanadevatā^eb^ti andhavanasubhagavanādīsu vanesu adhivatthā  devatā. ^b^rukkhadevatā^eb^ti abhilakkhitesu naḷerupucimandādīsu  rukkhesu adhivatthā devatā. ^b^osadhitiṇavanappatīsū^eb^ti  harītakīāmalakīādīsu osadhīsu tālanāḷikerādīsu tiṇesu  vanajeṭṭhakesu ca vanappatirukkhesu adhivatthā devatā.  ^b^vanakammikā^eb^ti vane kasanalāyanadāruāharaṇagorakkhādīsu  kenacideva ^a^V2.0266^ea^ kammena vā vicarakamanussā. ^b^uddhareyyu^eb^nti khādeyyuṃ.  ^b^vilambinī^eb^ti vātena pahatapahataṭṭhānesu keḷiṃ karontī viya  vilambantī. ^b^sukho imissā^eb^ti evarūpāya māluvālatāya  samphassopi sukho, dassanampi sukhaṃ. ayaṃ me dārakānaṃ  āpānamaṇḍalaṃ bhavissati, kīḷābhūmi bhavissati, dutiyaṃ ^a^M2.0271^ea^ me vimānaṃ  paṭiladdhanti latāya dassanepi samphassepi somanassajātā evamāha.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^viṭabhiṃ kareyyā^eb^ti sākhānaṃ upari chattākārena tiṭṭheyya.  ^b^oghanaṃ janeyyā^eb^ti heṭṭhā ghanaṃ janeyya. upari āruyha sakalaṃ  rukkhaṃ paliveṭhetvā puna heṭṭhā bhassamānā bhūmiṃ gaṇheyyāti attho.  ^b^padāleyyā^eb^ti evaṃ oghanaṃ katvā puna tato paṭṭhāya yāva mūlā  otiṇṇasākhāhi abhiruhamānā sabbasākhā paliveṭhentī matthakaṃ patvā  teneva niyāmena puna orohitvā ca abhiruhitvā ca sakalarukkhaṃ  saṃsibbitvā ajjhottharantī sabbasākhā heṭṭhā katvā sayaṃ upari ṭhatvā  ^a^P2.0373^ea^ vāte vā vāyante deve vā vassante padāleyya.  bhindeyyāti attho. khāṇumattameva tiṭṭheyya, tattha yaṃ sākhaṭṭhakavimānaṃ  hoti, taṃ sākhāsu bhijjamānāsu tattha tattheva bhijjitvā sabbasākhāsu  bhinnāsu sabbaṃ bhijjati. rukkhaṭṭhakavimānaṃ pana yāva rukkhassa  mūlamattampi tiṭṭhati, tāva na nassati. idaṃ pana vimānaṃ sākhaṭṭhakaṃ,  tasmā sabbasākhāsu saṃbhijjamānāsu bhijjittha. devatā puttake gahetvā  khāṇuke ṭhitā paridevituṃ āraddhā. <br/><br/>[03] 471^b^.^eb^ ^b^tibbarāgajātiko^eb^ti bahalarāgasabhāvo.  ^b^rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedetī^eb^ti tibbarāgajātikattā diṭṭhe  diṭṭhe ārammaṇe nimittaṃ gaṇhāti. athassa ācariyupajjhāyā  daṇḍakammaṃ āṇāpenti. so abhikkhaṇaṃ daṇḍakammaṃ karonto dukkhaṃ  domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti, natveva vītikkamaṃ karoti.  ^b^tibbadosajātiko^eb^ti appamattikeneva kuppati, daharasāmaṇerehi  saddhiṃ hatthaparāmāsādīni karontova katheti. sopi daṇḍakammapaccayā  dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. mohajātiko pana idha kataṃ vā  katato akataṃ vā akatato na sallakkheti, tāni tāni kiccāni  virādheti. sopi daṇḍakammapaccayā dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. <br/><br/>[03] 472^b^.^eb^ ^b^na tibbarāgajātiko^eb^tiādīni  vuttapaṭipakkhanayena veditabbāni. kasmā panettha koci  tibbarāgādijātiko hoti, koci na tibbarāgādijātiko?  kammaniyāmena. yassa hi ^a^V2.0267^ea^ kammāyūhanakkhaṇe lobho balavā hoti,  alobho mando, adosāmohā balavanto, dosamohā ^a^M2.0272^ea^ mandā, tassa  mando alobho lobhaṃ pariyādātuṃ na sakkoti, adosāmohā pana  balavanto dosamohe pariyādātuṃ sakkonti. tasmā so tena kammena  dinnapaṭisandhivasena nibbatto luddho hoti, sukhasīlo akkodhano  paññavā vajirūpamañāṇo.<br/><br/>[03] yassa pana kammāyūhanakkhaṇe lobhadosā balavanto honti,  alobhādosā mandā, amoho balavā, moho mando, so purimanayeneva  luddho ceva hoti duṭṭho ca, paññavā pana hoti vajirūpamañāṇo  dattābhayatthero viya.<br/><br/>[03] yassa pana kammāyūhanakkhaṇe lobhādosamohā balavanto honti,  itare mandā, so purimanayeneva luddho ceva hoti dandho ca,  sukhasīlako ^a^P2.0374^ea^ pana hoti akkodhano.<br/><br/>[03] tathā yassa kammāyūhanakkhaṇe tayopi lobhadosamohā balavanto  honti, alobhādayo mandā, so purimanayeneva luddho ceva hoti duṭṭho  ca mūḷho ca.<br/><br/>[03] yassa pana kammāyūhanakkhaṇe alobhadosamohā balavanto honti,  itare mandā, so purimanayeneva appakileso hoti, dibbārammaṇampi  disvā niccalo, duṭṭho pana hoti dandhapañño ca.<br/><br/>[03] yassa pana kammāyūhanakkhaṇe alobhādosamohā balavanto honti,  itare mandā, so purimanayeneva aluddho ceva hoti sukhasīlako ca,  mūḷho pana hoti.<br/><br/>[03] tathā yassa kammāyūhanakkhaṇe alobhadosāmohā balavanto honti,  itare mandā, so purimanayeneva aluddho ceva hoti paññavā ca, duṭṭho  pana hoti kodhano.<br/><br/>[03] yassa ^a^V2.0268^ea^ ^a^M2.0273^ea^ pana kammāyūhanakkhaṇe tayopi alobhādayo balavanto  honti, lobhādayo mandā, so mahāsaṅgharakkhitatthero viya aluddho  aduṭṭho paññavā ca hoti.<br/><br/>[03] sesaṃ sabbattha uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] cūḷadhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 130
title:
  mahāvedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷavedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷadhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^mahādhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 473^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0269^ea^ ^b^me sutta^eb^nti mahādhammasamādānasuttaṃ.  tattha ^b^evaṃkāmā^eb^ti evaṃicchā. ^b^evaṃchandā^eb^ti evaṃajjhāsayā.  ^b^evaṃadhippāyā^eb^ti evaṃladdhikā. ^b^tatrā^eb^ti tasmiṃ  aniṭṭhavaḍḍhane ceva iṭṭhaparihāne ca. ^b^bhagavaṃmūlakā^eb^ti bhagavā mūlaṃ  etesanti bhagavaṃmūlakā. idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti -- ime, bhante, amhākaṃ  dhammā pubbe kassapasammāsambuddhena uppāditā, tasmiṃ parinibbute ekaṃ  buddhantaraṃ añño samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā ime dhamme uppādetuṃ samattho  nāma nāhosi, bhagavatā pana no ime dhammā uppāditā. bhagavantañhi  nissāya mayaṃ ime dhamme ājānāma paṭivijjhāmāti evaṃ bhagavaṃmūlakā  no, bhante, dhammāti. ^b^bhagavaṃnettikā^eb^ti bhagavā hi dhammānaṃ netā  vinetā anunetāti. yathāsabhāvato ^a^P2.0375^ea^ pāṭiyekkaṃ  pāṭiyekkaṃ nāmaṃ gahetvā dassitā dhammā bhagavaṃnettikā nāma honti.  ^b^bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā^eb^ti catubhūmakā dhammā sabbaññutaññāṇassa āpāthaṃ  āgacchamānā bhagavati paṭisaranti nāmāti bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā.  paṭisarantīti osaranti samosaranti. apica mahābodhimaṇḍe  nisinnassa bhagavato paṭivedhavasena phasso āgacchati, ahaṃ bhagavā  kinnāmoti? tvaṃ phusanaṭṭhena phasso nāma. vedanā, saññā,  saṅkhārā, viññāṇaṃ āgacchati. ahaṃ bhagavā kinnāmanti? tvaṃ  vijānanaṭṭhena viññāṇaṃ nāmāti evaṃ catubhūmakadhammānaṃ yathāsabhāvato  pāṭiyekkaṃ pāṭiyekkaṃ nāmaṃ gaṇhanto bhagavā dhamme paṭisaratītipi  bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā. ^b^bhagavantaññeva paṭibhātū^eb^ti bhagavatoyeva etassa  bhāsitassa attho upaṭṭhātu, tumheyeva no kathetvā dethāti attho. <br/><br/>[03] 474^b^.^eb^ ^b^sevitabbe^eb^ti ^a^M2.0274^ea^ nissayitabbe. ^b^bhajitabbe^eb^ti  upagantabbe. ^b^yathā taṃ aviddasuno^eb^ti yathā aviduno bālassa  andhaputhujjanassa. ^b^yathā taṃ viddasuno^eb^ti yathā viduno  medhāvino paṇḍitassa. <br/><br/>[03] 475^b^.^eb^ ^b^atthi, bhikkhave, dhammasamādāna^eb^nti  purimasutte uppaṭipāṭiākārena mātikā ṭhapitā ^a^V2.0270^ea^, idha pana  yathādhammaraseneva satthā mātikaṃ ṭhapesi. tattha  ^b^dhammasamādāna^eb^nti pāṇātipātādīnaṃ dhammānaṃ gahaṇaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 476^b^.^eb^ ^b^avijjāgato^eb^ti avijjāya samannāgato. <br/><br/>[03] 477^b^.^eb^ ^b^vijjāgato^eb^ti vijjāya samannāgato paññavā. <br/><br/>[03] 478^b^.^eb^ ^b^sahāpi dukkhenā^eb^ti ettha micchācāro  abhijjhā micchādiṭṭhīti ime tāva tayo pubbacetanāya ca aparacetanāya  cāti dvinnaṃ cetanānaṃ vasena dukkhavedanā honti. sanniṭṭhāpakacetanā  pana sukhasampayuttā vā upekkhāsampayuttā vā hoti. sesā  pāṇātipātādayo satta tissannampi cetanānaṃ vasena dukkhavedanā honti.  idaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ -- ``sahāpi dukkhena sahāpi domanassenā''ti.  domanassameva cettha dukkhanti veditabbaṃ. pariyeṭṭhiṃ vā  āpajjantassa pubbabhāgaparabhāgesu kāyikaṃ dukkhampi vaṭṭatiyeva. <br/><br/>[03] 479^b^.^eb^ ^b^sahāpi^eb^ ^a^P2.0376^ea^  ^b^sukhenā^eb^ti ettha pāṇātipāto pharusavācā byāpādoti ime tāva  tayo pubbacetanāya ca aparacetanāya cāti dvinnaṃ cetanānaṃ vasena  sukhavedanā honti. sanniṭṭhāpakacetanā pana dukkhasampayuttāva hoti.  sesā satta tissannampi cetanānaṃ vasena sukhavedanā hontiyeva.  ^b^sahāpi somanassenā^eb^ti somanassameva cettha sukhanti veditabbaṃ.  iṭṭhaphoṭṭhabbasamaṅgino vā pubbabhāgaparabhāgesu kāyikaṃ sukhampi  vaṭṭatiyeva. <br/><br/>[03] 480^b^.^eb^ tatiyadhammasamādāne idhekacco macchabandho vā  hoti, māgaviko vā, pāṇupaghātaṃyeva nissāya jīvikaṃ kappeti.  tassa garuṭṭhāniyo bhikkhu akāmakasseva pāṇātipāte ādīnavaṃ,  pāṇātipātaviratiyā ca ānisaṃsaṃ kathetvā sikkhāpadaṃ deti. so  gaṇhantopi dukkhito domanassitova hutvā gaṇhāti. aparabhāge  katipāhaṃ vītināmetvā ^a^M2.0275^ea^ rakkhituṃ asakkontopi dukkhitova hoti,  tassa pubbāparacetanā dukkhasahagatāva honti. sanniṭṭhāpakacetanā pana  sukhasahagatā vā upekkhāsahagatā vāti evaṃ sabbattha attho veditabbo  ^a^V2.0271^ea^. iti pubbabhāgaparabhāgacetanāva sandhāya idaṃ vuttaṃ -- ``sahāpi  dukkhena sahāpi domanassenā''ti. domanassameva cettha dukkhanti  veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 481^b^.^eb^ catutthadhammasamādāne dasasupi padesu tissopi  pubbabhāgāparabhāgasanniṭṭhāpakacetanā sukhasampayuttā hontiyeva, taṃ sandhāya  idaṃ vuttaṃ -- ``sahāpi sukhena sahāpi somanassenā''ti.  somanassameva cettha sukhanti veditabbaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 482^b^.^eb^ ^b^tittakālābū^eb^ti tittakarasālābu.  ^b^visena saṃsaṭṭho^eb^ti halāhalavisena sampayutto missito luḷito.  ^b^nacchādessatī^eb^ti na ruccissati na tuṭṭhiṃ karissati.  ^b^nigacchasī^eb^ti gamissasi. ^b^appaṭisaṅkhāya piveyyā^eb^ti taṃ  appaccavekkhitvā piveyya. <br/><br/>[03] 483^b^.^eb^ ^b^āpānīyakaṃso^eb^ti āpānīyassa  madhurapānakassa bharitakaṃso. ^b^vaṇṇasampanno^eb^ti pānakavaṇṇādīhi  sampannavaṇṇo, kaṃse pakkhittapānakavasena pānakakaṃsopi evaṃ vutto.  ^b^chādessatī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0377^ea^ tañhi halāhalavisaṃ yattha  yattha pakkhittaṃ hoti, tassa tasseva rasaṃ deti. tena vuttaṃ  ``chādessatī''ti. <br/><br/>[03] 484^b^.^eb^ ^b^pūtimutta^eb^nti muttameva. yathā hi  manussabhāvo suvaṇṇavaṇṇo pūtikāyotveva, tadahujātāpi galocilatā  pūtilatātveva vuccati. evaṃ taṅkhaṇaṃ gahitaṃ taruṇampi muttaṃ  pūtimuttameva. ^b^nānābhesajjehī^eb^ti harītakāmalakādīhi nānosadhehi.  ^b^sukhī assā^eb^ti arogo suvaṇṇavaṇṇo sukhī bhaveyya. <br/><br/>[03] 485^b^.^eb^ ^b^dadhi ca madhu cā^eb^ti suparisuddhaṃ dadhi ca  sumadhuraṃ madhu ca. ^b^ekajjhaṃ saṃsaṭṭha^eb^nti ekato katvā missitaṃ  āluḷitaṃ. ^b^tassa ta^eb^nti tassa taṃ catumadhurabhesajjaṃ pivato  rucceyya. idañca yaṃ bhagandarasaṃsaṭṭhaṃ lohitaṃ pakkhandati, na tassa  bhesajjaṃ, āhāraṃ thambhetvā maggaṃ avalañjaṃ karoti. yaṃ ^a^M2.0276^ea^ pana pittasaṃsaṭṭhaṃ  lohitaṃ, tassetaṃ bhesajjaṃ sītalakiriyāya pariyattabhūtaṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 486^b^.^eb^ ^b^viddhe^eb^ti ^a^V2.0272^ea^ ubbiddhe. meghavigamena dūrībhūteti  attho. ^b^vigatavalāhake^eb^ti apagatameghe, ^b^deve^eb^ti ākāse.  ^b^ākāsagataṃ tamagata^eb^nti ākāsagataṃ tamaṃ.  ^b^puthusamaṇabrāhmaṇaparappavāde^eb^ti puthūnaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇasaṅkhātānaṃ paresaṃ  vāde. ^b^abhivihaccā^eb^ti abhihantvā. ^b^bhāsate ca tapate ca  virocate cā^eb^ti saradakāle majjhanhikasamaye ādiccova obhāsaṃ  muñcati tapati vijjotatīti.<br/><br/>[03] idaṃ pana suttaṃ devatānaṃ ativiya piyaṃ manāpaṃ. tatridaṃ vatthu --  dakkhiṇadisāyaṃ kira hatthibhogajanapade saṅgaravihāro nāma atthi.  tassa bhojanasāladvāre saṅgararukkhe adhivatthā devatā rattibhāge ekassa  daharassa sarabhaññavasena idaṃ suttaṃ osārentassa sutvā sādhukāraṃ  adāsi. daharo kiṃ esoti āha. ahaṃ, bhante, imasmiṃ rukkhe  adhivatthā devatāti. kasmiṃ devate pasannāsi, kiṃ sadde, udāhu  sutteti? saddo nāma, bhante, yassa kassaci hotiyeva, sutte ^a^P2.0378^ea^  pasannāmhi. satthārā jetavane nisīditvā kathitadivase  ca ajja ca ekabyañjanepi nānaṃ natthīti. assosi tvaṃ devate  satthārā kathitadivaseti? āma, bhante. kattha ṭhitā assosīti?  jetavanaṃ, bhante, gatāmhi, mahesakkhāsu pana devatāsu āgacchantīsu  tattha okāsaṃ alabhitvā idheva ṭhatvā assosinti. ettha ṭhitāya  sakkā sutthu saddo sotunti? tvaṃ pana, bhante, mayhaṃ saddaṃ suṇasīti?  āma devateti. dakkhiṇakaṇṇapasse nisīditvā kathanakālo  viya, bhante, hotīti. kiṃ pana devate satthu rūpaṃ passasīti?  satthā mameva oloketīti maññamānā saṇṭhātuṃ na sakkomi, bhanteti.  visesaṃ pana nibbattetuṃ asakkhittha devateti. devatā tattheva  antaradhāyi. taṃ divasaṃ kiresa devaputto sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhito.  evamidaṃ suttaṃ devatānaṃ piyaṃ manāpaṃ. sesaṃ sabbattha uttānatthamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] mahādhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 131
title:
  cūḷavedallasuttavaṇṇanā^cūḷadhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^mahādhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^vīmaṃsakasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 487^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0273^ea^ ^a^M2.0277^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti vīmaṃsakasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^vīmaṃsakenā^eb^ti tayo vīmaṃsakā -- atthavīmaṃsako  saṅkhāravīmaṃsako satthuvīmaṃsakoti. tesu, ``paṇḍitā hāvuso,  manussā vīmaṃsakā''ti (saṃ0 ni0  3.2) ettha atthavīmaṃsako  āgato. ``yato kho, ānanda, bhikkhu dhātukusalo ca hoti,  āyatanakusalo ca hoti, paṭiccasamuppādakusalo ca hoti,  ṭhānāṭṭhānakusalo ca hoti, ettāvatā kho, ānanda, paṇḍito bhikkhu  vīmaṃsakoti alaṃ vacanāyā''ti (ma0 ni0 3.124) ettha  saṅkhāravīmaṃsako āgato. imasmiṃ pana sutte satthuvīmaṃsako  adhippeto. ^b^cetopariyāya^eb^nti cittavāraṃ cittaparicchedaṃ.  ^b^samannesanā^eb^ti esanā pariyesanā upaparikkhā. ^b^iti  viññāṇāyā^eb^ti evaṃ vijānanatthāya. <br/><br/>[03] 488^b^.^eb^ ^b^dvīsu dhammesu tathāgato samannesitabbo^eb^ti  idha kalyāṇamittūpanissayaṃ dasseti. mahā hi esa  kalyāṇamittūpanissayo ^a^P2.0379^ea^ nāma. tassa mahantabhāvo  evaṃ veditabbo -- ekasmiṃ hi samaye āyasmā ānando upaḍḍhaṃ  attano ānubhāvena hoti, upaḍḍhaṃ kalyāṇamittānubhāvenāti cintetvā  attano dhammatāya nicchetuṃ asakkonto bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamitvā pucchi,  -- ``upaḍḍhamidaṃ, bhante, brahmacariyassa, yadidaṃ kalyāṇamittatā  kalyāṇasahāyatā kalyāṇasampavaṅkatā''ti. bhagavā āha -- ``mā  hevaṃ, ānanda, mā hevaṃ, ānanda, sakalamevidaṃ, ānanda, brahmacariyaṃ  yadidaṃ kalyāṇamittatā kalyāṇasahāyatā, kalyāṇasampavaṅkatā.  kalyāṇamittassetaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ kalyāṇasahāyassa  kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa, ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bhāvessati, ariyaṃ  aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bahulīkarissati. kathañcānanda, bhikkhu  kalyāṇamitto...pe0... ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bhāveti, ariyaṃ  aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bahulīkaroti. idhānanda, bhikkhu sammādiṭṭhiṃ  bhāveti...pe0... sammāsamādhiṃ bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ evaṃ kho,  ānanda, bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto...pe0... bahulīkaroti, tadamināpetaṃ,  ānanda, pariyāyena veditabbaṃ. yathā sakalamevidaṃ brahmacariyaṃ yadidaṃ  kalyāṇamittatā kalyāṇasahāyatā kalyāṇasampavaṅkatā. mamañhi,  ānanda, kalyāṇamittaṃ āgamma ^a^V2.0274^ea^ jātidhammā sattā jātiyā parimuccanti.  jarādhammā...pe0... sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsadhammā  ^a^M2.0278^ea^ sattā sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsehi parimuccantī''ti (saṃ0  ni0  5.2).<br/><br/>[03] bhikkhūnaṃ bāhiraṅgasampattiṃ kathentopi āha -- ``bāhiraṃ,  bhikkhave, aṅganti karitvā nāññaṃ ekaṅgampi samanupassāmi, yaṃ evaṃ  mahato atthāya saṃvattati, yathayidaṃ, bhikkhave, kalyāṇamittatā.  kalyāṇamittatā, bhikkhave, mahato atthāya saṃvattatī''ti (a0 ni0   1.113). mahācundassa kilesasallekhapaṭipadaṃ kathentopi, ``pare  pāpamittā bhavissanti, mayamettha kalyāṇamittā bhavissāmāti sallekho  karaṇīyo''ti (ma0 ni0 1.83) āha. meghiyattherassa  vimuttiparipācaniyadhamme kathentopi, ``aparipakkāya, meghiya,  cetovimuttiyā pañca dhammā paripākāya saṃvattanti. katame pañca?  idha, meghiya, bhikkhu ^a^P2.0380^ea^ kalyāṇamitto hoti''ti  (udā0 31) kalyāṇamittūpanissayameva visesesi. piyaputtassa  rāhulattherassa abhiṇhovādaṃ dentopi -- <br/><br/>[21] ``mitte bhajassu kalyāṇe, pantañca sayanāsanaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] vivittaṃ appanigghosaṃ, mattaññū hohi bhojane.. <br/><br/>[21] cīvare piṇḍapāte ca, paccaye sayanāsane. <br/><br/>[22] etesu taṇhaṃ mākāsi, mā lokaṃ punarāgamī''ti..  (su0 ni0 340, 341) -- <br/><br/>[25] kalyāṇamittūpanissayameva sabbapaṭhamaṃ kathesi. evaṃ mahā  esa kalyāṇamittūpanissayo nāma. idhāpi taṃ dassento bhagavā  ^b^dvīsu dhammesu tathāgato samannesitabbo^eb^ti desanaṃ ārabhi.  paṇḍito bhikkhu dvīsu dhammesu tathāgataṃ esatu gavesatūti attho.  etena bhagavā ayaṃ mahājaccoti vā, lakkhaṇasampannoti vā, abhirūpo  dassanīyoti vā, abhiññāto abhilakkhitoti vā, imaṃ nissāyāhaṃ  cīvarādayo paccaye labhissāmīti vā, evaṃ cintetvā maṃ nissāya  vasanakiccaṃ ^a^V2.0275^ea^ natthi. yo pana evaṃ sallakkheti, ``pahoti me esa  satthā hutvā satthukiccaṃ sādhetu''nti, so maṃ bhajatūti sīhanādaṃ  nadati. buddhasīhanādo kira nāmesa suttantoti.<br/><br/>[03] idāni ^a^M2.0279^ea^ te dve dhamme dassento ^b^cakkhusotaviññeyyesū^eb^ti āha.  tattha satthu kāyiko samācāro vīmaṃsakassa cakkhuviññeyyo dhammo  nāma. vācasiko samācāro sotaviññeyyo dhammo nāma. idāni  tesu samannesitabbākāraṃ dassento ^b^ye saṃkiliṭṭhā^eb^tiādimāha.  tattha ^b^saṃkiliṭṭhā^eb^ti kilesasampayuttā. te ca na  cakkhusotaviññeyyā. yathā pana udake calante vā pupphuḷake vā  muñcante anto maccho atthīti viññāyati, evaṃ pāṇātipātādīni  vā karontassa, musāvādādīni vā bhaṇantassa kāyavacīsamācāre  disvā ca sutvā ca taṃsamuṭṭhāpakacittaṃ saṃkiliṭṭhanti viññāyati.  tasmā evamāha. saṃkiliṭṭhacittassa hi kāyavacīsamācārāpi  saṃkiliṭṭhāyeva nāma. ^b^na te tathāgatassa saṃvijjantī^eb^ti na te  tathāgatassa atthi. na upalabbhantīti evaṃ jānātīti attho.  natthitāyeva hi te na upalabbhanti na paṭicchannatāya. tathā hi  bhagavā ekadivasaṃ imesu dhammesu bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ^a^P2.0381^ea^  pavārento āha -- ``handa dāni, bhikkhave, pavāremi vo, na ca me  kiñci garahatha kāyikaṃ vā vācasikaṃ vā''ti. evaṃ vutte āyasmā  sāriputto uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā  tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca -- ``na kho mayaṃ, bhante,  bhagavato kiñci garahāma kāyikaṃ vā vācasikaṃ vā. bhagavā hi,  bhante, anuppannassa maggassa uppādetā, asañjātassa maggassa  sañjānetā, anakkhātassa maggassa akkhātā, maggaññū maggavidū  maggakovido. maggānugā ca, bhante, etarahi sāvakā viharanti  pacchāsamannāgatā''ti (saṃ0 ni0  1.215). evaṃ parisuddhā  tathāgatassa kāyavacīsamācārā. uttaropi sudaṃ māṇavo tathāgatassa  kāyavacīdvāre anārādhanīyaṃ kiñci passissāmīti satta māse  anubandhitvā likkhāmattampi na addasa. manussabhūto vā esa  buddhabhūtassa kāyavacīdvāre kiṃ anārādhanīyaṃ passissati? māropi  devaputto bodhisattassa sato mahābhinikkhamanato paṭṭhāya chabbassāni  gavesamāno kiñci anārādhanīyaṃ nāddasa, antamaso  cetoparivitakkamattampi. māro kira cintesi -- ``sacassa  vitakkitamattampi akusalaṃ passissāmi, tattheva naṃ muddhani paharitvā  pakkamissāmī''ti. so chabbassāni adisvā buddhabhūtampi ekaṃ vassaṃ  anubandhitvā kiñci vajjaṃ apassanto gamanasamaye vanditvā -- <br/><br/>[21] ``mahāvīra ^a^V2.0276^ea^ ^a^M2.0280^ea^ mahāpuññaṃ, iddhiyā yasasā jalaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] sabbaverabhayātītaṃ, pāde vandāmi gotama''nti.. (saṃ0  ni0  1.159) -- <br/><br/>[25] gāthaṃ vatvā gato.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^vītimissā^eb^ti kāle kaṇhā, kāle sukkāti evaṃ  vomissakā. ^b^vodātā^eb^ti parisuddhā nikkilesā.  ^b^saṃvijjantī^eb^ti vodātā dhammā atthi upalabbhanti. tathāgatassa  hi parisuddhā kāyasamācārādayo. tenāha -- ``cattārimāni,  bhikkhave, tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni. katamāni cattāri?  parisuddhakāyasamācāro, bhikkhave, tathāgato, natthi tathāgatassa  kāyaduccaritaṃ, yaṃ tathāgato rakkheyya, `mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'ti.  parisuddhavacīsamācāro... parisuddhamanosamācāro... parisuddhājīvo,  bhikkhave, tathāgato ^a^P2.0382^ea^, natthi tathāgatassa  micchājīvo, yaṃ tathāgato rakkheyya, mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī''ti  (a0 ni0  7.58).<br/><br/>[03] ^b^imaṃ kusalaṃ dhamma^eb^nti imaṃ anavajjaṃ ājīvaṭṭhamakasīlaṃ.  ``ayamāyasmā satthā kiṃ nu kho dīgharattaṃ samāpanno aticirakālato  paṭṭhāya iminā samannāgato, udāhu ittarasamāpanno hiyyo vā pare vā  parasuve vā divase samāpanno''ti evaṃ gavesatūti attho. ekaccena  hi ekasmiṃ ṭhāne vasantena bahu micchājīvakammaṃ kataṃ, taṃ tattha  kālātikkame paññāyati, pākaṭaṃ hoti. so aññataraṃ paccantagāmaṃ vā  samuddatīraṃ vā gantvā paṇṇasālaṃ kāretvā āraññako viya hutvā  viharati. manussā sambhāvanaṃ uppādetvā tassa paṇīte paccaye denti.  janapadavāsino bhikkhū tassa parihāraṃ disvā, ``atidappito  vatāyaṃ āyasmā, ko nu kho eso''ti pariggaṇhantā, ``asukaṭṭhāne  asukaṃ nāma micchājīvaṃ katvā pakkantabhikkhū''ti ñatvā na sakkā  iminā saddhiṃ uposatho vā pavāraṇā vā kātunti sannipatitvā  dhammena samena ukkhepanīyādīsu aññataraṃ kammaṃ karonti. evarūpāya  paṭicchannapaṭipattiyā atthibhāvaṃ vā natthibhāvaṃ vā vīmaṃsāpetuṃ evamāha.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0277^ea^ ^b^jānātī^eb^ti dīgharattaṃ samāpanno, na ittarasamāpannoti  jānāti. anacchariyaṃ cetaṃ. yaṃ tathāgatassa etarahi sabbaññutaṃ  pattassa dīgharattaṃ ājīvaṭṭhamakasīlaṃ ^a^M2.0281^ea^ parisuddhaṃ bhaveyya. yassa  bodhisattakālepi evaṃ ahosi.<br/><br/>[03] atīte kira gandhārarājā ca vedeharājā ca dvepi sahāyakā hutvā  kāmesu ādīnavaṃ disvā rajjāni puttānaṃ niyyātetvā isipabbajjaṃ  pabbajitvā ekasmiṃ araññagāmake piṇḍāya caranti. paccanto nāma  dullabhaloṇo hoti. tato aloṇaṃ yāguṃ labhitvā ekissāya sālāya  nisīditvā pivanti. antarantare manussā loṇacuṇṇaṃ āharitvā  denti. ekadivasaṃ eko vedehisissa paṇṇe pakkhipitvā loṇacuṇṇaṃ  adāsi ^a^P2.0383^ea^. vedehisi gahetvā upaḍḍhaṃ  gandhārisissa-santike ṭhapetvā upaḍḍhaṃ attano santike ṭhapesi. tato  thokaṃ paribhuttāvasesaṃ disvā, ``mā idaṃ nassī''ti paṇṇena veṭhetvā  tiṇagahane ṭhapesi. puna ekasmiṃ divase yāgupānakāle satiṃ katvā  olokento taṃ disvā gandhārisiṃ upasaṅkamitvā, ``ito thokaṃ  gaṇhatha ācariyā''ti āha. kuto te laddhaṃ vedehisīti? tasmiṃ  divase paribhuttāvasesaṃ ``mā nassī''ti mayā ṭhapitanti.  gandhārisi gahetuṃ na icchati, aloṇakaṃyeva yāguṃ pivitvā vedehaṃ isiṃ  avoca -- <br/><br/>[21] ``hitvā gāmasahassāni, paripuṇṇāni soḷasa. <br/><br/>[22] koṭṭhāgārāni phītāni, sannidhiṃ dāni kubbasī''ti..  (jā0 1.7.76).<br/><br/>[03] vedehisi avoca -- ``tumhe rajjaṃ pahāya pabbajitā, idāni  kasmā loṇacuṇṇamattasannidhikāraṇā pabbajjāya anucchavikaṃ na  karothā''ti? kiṃ mayā kataṃ vedehisīti? atha naṃ āha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``hitvā gandhāravisayaṃ, pahūtadhanadhāriyaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] pasāsanato nikkhanto, idha dāni pasāsasī''ti..  (jā0 1.7.77).<br/><br/>[03] gandhāro āha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``dhammaṃ ^a^V2.0278^ea^ bhaṇāmi vedeha, adhammo me na ruccati. <br/><br/>[22] dhammaṃ me bhaṇamānassa, na pāpamupalimpatī''ti.. (jā0  1.7.78).<br/><br/>[03] vedeho ^a^M2.0282^ea^ āha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``yena kenaci vaṇṇena, paro labhati ruppanaṃ. <br/><br/>[22] mahatthiyampi ce vācaṃ, na taṃ bhāseyya paṇḍito''ti..  (jā0 1.7.79).<br/><br/>[03] gandhāro āha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``kāmaṃ ruppatu vā mā vā, bhusaṃva vikirīyatu. <br/><br/>[22] dhammaṃ me bhaṇamānassa, na pāpamupalimpatī''ti.. (jā0  1.7.80).<br/><br/>[03] tato vedehisi yassa sakāpi buddhi natthi, ācariyasantike  vinayaṃ na sikkhati, so andhamahiṃso viya vane caratīti cintetvā  āha -- <br/><br/>[21] ``no ^a^P2.0384^ea^ ce assa sakā buddhi,  vinayo vā susikkhito. <br/><br/>[22] vane andhamahiṃsova, careyya bahuko jano.. <br/><br/>[21] yasmā ca panidhekacce, āceramhi susikkhitā. <br/><br/>[22] tasmā vinītavinayā, caranti susamāhitā''ti..  (jā0 1.7.81-82).<br/><br/>[03] evañca pana vatvā vedehisi ajānitvā mayā katanti  gandhārisiṃ khamāpesi. te ubhopi tapaṃ caritvā brahmalokaṃ agamaṃsu.  evaṃ tathāgatassa bodhisattakālepi dīgharattaṃ ājīvaṭṭhamakasīlaṃ parisuddhaṃ  ahosi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^uttajjhāpanno ayamāyasmā bhikkhu yasapatto^eb^ti ayamāyasmā  amhākaṃ satthā bhikkhu ñattaṃ paññātabhāvaṃ ^a^V2.0279^ea^ pākaṭabhāvaṃ ajjhāpanno nu  kho, sayañca parivārasampattiṃ patto nu kho noti. tena cassa  paññātajjhāpannabhāvena yasasannissitabhāvena ca kiṃ ekacce ādīnavā  sandissanti udāhu noti evaṃ samannesantūti dasseti. ^b^na tāva,  bhikkhave^eb^ti, bhikkhave, yāva bhikkhu na rājarājamahāmattādīsu  abhiññātabhāvaṃ vā parivārasampattiṃ vā āpanno hoti, tāva ekacce  mānātimānādayo ādīnavā na saṃvijjanti upasantūpasanto viya  sotāpanno viya sakadāgāmī viya ca viharati. ariyo nu kho  puthujjano nu khotipi ñātuṃ na sakkā hoti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yato^eb^ ^a^M2.0283^ea^ ^b^ca kho, bhikkhave^eb^ti yadā pana idhekacco bhikkhu  ñāto hoti parivārasampanno vā, tadā tiṇhena siṅgena gogaṇaṃ  vijjhanto duṭṭhagoṇo viya, migasaṅghaṃ abhimaddamāno dīpi viya ca  aññe bhikkhū tattha tattha vijjhanto agāravo asabhāgavutti aggapādena  bhūmiṃ phusanto viya carati. ekacco pana kulaputto yathā yathā ñāto  hoti yasassī, tathā tathā phalabhārabharito viya sāli suṭṭhutaraṃ  onamati, rājarājamahāmattādīsu upasaṅkamantesu akiñcanabhāvaṃ  paccavekkhitvā samaṇasaññaṃ upaṭṭhapetvā chinnavisāṇausabho viya,  caṇḍāladārako viya ca sorato nivāto nīcacitto hutvā  bhikkhusaṅghassa ceva sadevakassa ca lokassa, hitāya sukhāya  paṭipajjati. evarūpaṃ paṭipattiṃ sandhāya ``nāssa idhekacce  ādīnavā''ti āha.<br/><br/>[03] tathāgato pana aṭṭhasu lokadhammesu tādī, so hi lābhepi tādī,  alābhepi ^a^P2.0385^ea^ tādī, yasepi tādī, ayasepi tādī,  pasaṃsāyapi tādī, nindāyapi tādī, sukhepi tādī, dukkhepi tādī,  tasmā sabbākārena nāssa idhekacce ādīnavā saṃvijjanti.  ^b^abhayūparato^eb^ti abhayo hutvā uparato, accantūparato satatūparatoti  attho. na vā bhayena uparatotipi abhayūparato. cattāri hi  bhayāni kilesabhayaṃ vaṭṭabhayaṃ duggatibhayaṃ upavādabhayanti. puthujjano  catūhipi bhayehi bhāyati. sekkhā tīhi, tesañhi duggatibhayaṃ pahīnaṃ,  iti satta sekkhā bhayūparatā, khīṇāsavo abhayūparato nāma, tassa hi  ekampi bhayaṃ natthi. kiṃ paravādabhayaṃ natthīti? natthi.  parānuddayaṃ pana paṭicca, ``mādisaṃ khīṇāsavaṃ paṭicca sattā mā  nassantū''ti upavādaṃ rakkhati. mūluppalavāpivihāravāsī yasatthero  viya.<br/><br/>[03] thero ^a^V2.0280^ea^ kira mūluppalavāpigāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi. athassa  upaṭṭhākakuladvāraṃ pattassa pattaṃ gahetvā thaṇḍilapīṭhakaṃ nissāya āsanaṃ  paññapesuṃ. amaccadhītāpi taṃyeva pīṭhakaṃ nissāya paratobhāge nīcataraṃ  āsanaṃ paññāpetvā nisīdi. eko nevāsiko bhikkhu pacchā  piṇḍāya paviṭṭho dvāre ṭhatvāva olokento thero amaccadhītarā saddhiṃ  ekamañce nisinnoti sallakkhetvā, ``ayaṃ paṃsukūliko vihāreva  upasantūpasanto ^a^M2.0284^ea^ viya viharati, antogāme pana upaṭṭhāyikāhi saddhiṃ  ekamañce nisīdatī''ti cintetvā, ``kiṃ nu kho mayā duddiṭṭha''nti  punappunaṃ oloketvā tathāsaññīva hutvā pakkāmi. theropi bhattakiccaṃ  katvā vihāraṃ gantvā vasanaṭṭhānaṃ pavisitvā dvāraṃ pidhāya nisīdi.  nevāsikopi katabhattakicco vihāraṃ gantvā, ``taṃ paṃsukūlikaṃ  niggaṇhitvā vihārā nikkaḍḍhissāmī''ti asaññatanīhārena therassa  vasanaṭṭhānaṃ gantvā paribhogaghaṭato uluṅkena udakaṃ gahetvā mahāsaddaṃ  karonto pāde dhovi. thero, ``ko nu kho ayaṃ  asaññatacāriko''ti āvajjanto sabbaṃ ñatvā, ``ayaṃ mayi manaṃ  padosetvā apāyūpago mā ahosī''ti vehāsaṃ abbhuggantvā  kaṇṇikāmaṇḍalasamīpe pallaṅkena nisīdi. nevāsiko duṭṭhākārena  ghaṭikaṃ ukkhipitvā dvāraṃ vivaritvā anto paviṭṭho theraṃ apassanto,  ``heṭṭhāmañcaṃ paviṭṭho ^a^P2.0386^ea^ bhavissatī''ti oloketvā  tatthāpi apassanto nikkhamituṃ ārabhi. thero ukkāsi. itaro  uddhaṃ olokento disvā adhivāsetuṃ asakkonto evamāha --  ``patirūpaṃ te, āvuso, paṃsukūlika evaṃ ānubhāvasampannassa  upaṭṭhāyikāya saddhiṃ ekamañce nisīditu''nti. pabbajitā nāma,  bhante, mātugāmena saddhiṃ na ekamañce nisīdanti, tumhehi pana  duddiṭṭhametanti. evaṃ khīṇāsavā parānuddayāya upavādaṃ rakkhanti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^khayā rāgassā^eb^ti rāgassa khayeneva. vītarāgattā kāme na  paṭisevati, na paṭisaṅkhāya vāretvāti. ^b^tañce^eb^ti evaṃ  tathāgatassa kilesappahānaṃ ñatvā tattha tattha ṭhitanisinnakālādīsupi  catuparisamajjhe alaṅkatadhammāsane nisīditvāpi itipi satthā  vītarāgo vītadoso vītamoho vantakileso pahīnamalo abbhā  muttapuṇṇacando viya suparisuddhoti evaṃ tathāgatassa kilesappahāne  vaṇṇaṃ kathayamānaṃ taṃ vīmaṃsakaṃ bhikkhuṃ pare evaṃ puccheyyuṃ ceti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^ākārā^eb^ti kāraṇāni. ^b^anvayā^eb^ti anubuddhiyo.  ^b^saṅghe vā viharanto^eb^ti appekadā aparicchinnagaṇanassa  bhikkhusaṅghassa majjhe viharanto. ^b^eko vā viharanto^eb^ti  icchāmahaṃ, bhikkhave ^a^V2.0281^ea^, aḍḍhamāsaṃ paṭisallīyitunti, temāsaṃ  paṭisallīyitunti evaṃ paṭisallāne ceva pālileyyakavanasaṇḍe ca ekako  viharanto. ^b^sugatā^eb^ti suṭṭhugatā suppaṭipannā kārakā yuttapayuttā.  evarūpāpi hi ekacce bhikkhū atthi. ^b^duggatā^eb^ti  ^a^M2.0285^ea^ duṭṭhugatā  duppaṭipannā kāyadaḷhibahulā vissaṭṭhakammaṭṭhānā. evarūpāpi ekacce  atthi. ^b^gaṇamanusāsantī^eb^ti gaṇabandhanena baddhā gaṇārāmā  gaṇabahulikā hutvā gaṇaṃ pariharanti. evarūpāpi ekacce atthi.  tesaṃ paṭipakkhabhūtā gaṇato nissaṭā visaṃsaṭṭhā vippamuttavihārinopi  atthi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^āmisesu sandissantī^eb^ti āmisagiddhā āmisacakkhukā  catupaccayāamisatthameva āhiṇḍamānā āmisesu  sandissamānakabhikkhūpi atthi. āmisena anupalittā catūhi  paccayehi ^a^P2.0387^ea^ vinivattamānasā abbhā muttacandasadisā  hutvā viharamānāpi atthi. ^b^nāyamāyasmā taṃ tena  avajānātī^eb^ti ayaṃ āyasmā satthā tāya tāya paṭipattiyā taṃ taṃ  puggalaṃ nāvajānāti, ayaṃ paṭipanno kārako, ayaṃ gaṇato nissaṭo  visaṃsaṭṭho. ayaṃ āmisena anupalitto paccayehi vinivattamānaso  abbhā mutto candimā viyāti evamassa gehasitavasena ussādanāpi  natthi. ayaṃ duppaṭipanno akārako kāyadaḷhibahulo  vissaṭṭhakammaṭṭhāno, ayaṃ gaṇabandhanabaddho, ayaṃ āmisagiddho lolo  āmisacakkhukoti evamassa gehasitavasena apasādanāpi natthīti  attho. iminā kiṃ kathitaṃ hoti? tathāgatassa sattesu tādibhāvo  kathito hoti. ayañhi -- <br/><br/>[21] ``vadhakassa devadattassa, corassaṅgulimālino. <br/><br/>[22] dhanapāle rāhule ca, sabbesaṃ samako munī''ti.. (mi0  pa0 6.6.5). <br/><br/>[03] 489^b^.^eb^ ^b^tatra, bhikkhave^eb^ti tesu dvīsu vīmaṃsakesu.  yo, ``ke panāyasmato ākārā''ti pucchāyaṃ āgato gaṇṭhivīmaṃsako  ca, yo ``abhayūparato ayamāyasmā''ti āgato mūlavīmaṃsako ca.  tesu mūlavīmaṃsakena tathāgatova uttari paṭipucchitabbo. so hi pubbe  parasseva kathāya niṭṭhaṅgato. paro ca nāma jānitvāpi katheyya  ajānitvāpi. evamassa kathā bhūtāpi hoti abhūtāpi, tasmā  parasseva kathāya niṭṭhaṃ agantvā tato uttari tathāgatova  paṭipucchitabboti attho.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^byākaramāno^eb^ti ^a^V2.0282^ea^ ettha yasmā tathāgatassa micchābyākaraṇaṃ  nāma natthi, tasmā sammā micchāti avatvā byākaramānotveva vuttaṃ.  ^b^etaṃ pathohamasmi^eb^ ^a^M2.0286^ea^ ^b^etaṃ gocaro^eb^ti esa mayhaṃ patho esa gocaroti  attho. ``etāpātho''tipi pāṭho, tassattho mayhaṃ ājīvaṭṭhamakasīlaṃ  parisuddhaṃ, svāhaṃ tassa parisuddhabhāvena vīmaṃsakassa bhikkhuno ñāṇamukhe  etāpātho, evaṃ āpāthaṃ gacchāmīti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^no ca tena  tammayo^eb^ti tenapi cāhaṃ parisuddhena sīlena na tammayo, na sataṇho,  parisuddhasīlattāva nittaṇhohamasmīti dīpeti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^uttaruttariṃ^eb^ ^a^P2.0388^ea^ ^b^paṇītapaṇīta^eb^nti  uttaruttariṃ ceva paṇītatarañca katvā deseti.  ^b^kaṇhasukkasappaṭibhāga^eb^nti kaṇhaṃ ceva sukkañca, tañca kho  sappaṭibhāgaṃ savipakkhaṃ katvā, kaṇhaṃ paṭibāhitvā sukkanti sukkaṃ  paṭibāhitvā kaṇhanti evaṃ sappaṭibhāgaṃ katvā kaṇhasukkaṃ deseti.  kaṇhaṃ desentopi saussāhaṃ savipākaṃ deseti, sukkaṃ desentopi  saussāhaṃ savipākaṃ deseti. ^b^abhiññāya idhekaccaṃ dhammaṃ dhammesu  niṭṭhaṃ gacchatī^eb^ti tasmiṃ desite dhamme ekaccaṃ paṭivedhadhammaṃ abhiññāya  tena paṭivedhadhammena desanādhamme niṭṭhaṃ gacchati. ^b^satthari  pasīdatī^eb^ti evaṃ dhamme niṭṭhaṃ gantvā bhiyyosomattāya sammāsambuddho  so bhagavāti satthari pasīdati. tena pana bhagavatā yo dhammo  akkhāto, sopi svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo niyyānikattā. yvāssa  taṃ dhammaṃ paṭipanno saṅgho, sopi suppaṭipanno vaṅkādidosarahitaṃ  paṭipadaṃ paṭipannattāti evaṃ dhamme saṅghepi pasīdati. ^b^tañce^eb^ti  taṃ evaṃ pasannaṃ tattha tattha tiṇṇaṃ ratanānaṃ vaṇṇaṃ kathentaṃ bhikkhuṃ. <br/><br/>[03] 490^b^.^eb^ ^b^imehi ākārehī^eb^ti imehi  satthuvīmaṃsanakāraṇehi. ^b^imehi padehī^eb^ti imehi  akkharasampiṇḍanapadehi. ^b^imehi byañjanehī^eb^ti imehi idha vuttehi  akkharehi. ^b^saddhā niviṭṭhā^eb^ti okappanā patiṭṭhitā.  ^b^mūlajātā^eb^ti sotāpattimaggavasena sañjātamūlā. sotāpattimaggo  hi saddhāya mūlaṃ nāma. ^b^ākāravatī^eb^ti kāraṇaṃ pariyesitvā  gahitattā sakāraṇā. ^b^dassanamūlikā^eb^ti sotāpattimaggamūlikā.  so hi dassananti vuccati. ^b^daḷhā^eb^ti thirā.  ^b^asaṃhāriyā^eb^ti harituṃ na sakkā. ^b^samaṇena vā^eb^ti  samitapāpasamaṇena vā. ^b^brāhmaṇena vā^eb^ti bāhitapāpabrāhmaṇena vā.  ^b^devena vā^eb^ti upapattidevena vā. ^b^mārena vā^eb^ti  vasavattimārena ^a^M2.0287^ea^ vā, sotāpannassa hi vasavattimārenāpi saddhā  asaṃhāriyā hoti sūrambaṭṭhassa viya.<br/><br/>[03] so ^a^V2.0283^ea^ kira satthu dhammadesanaṃ sutvā sotāpanno hutvā gehaṃ āgato.  atha māro dvattiṃsavaralakkhaṇappaṭimaṇḍitaṃ buddharūpaṃ māpetvā tassa  ^a^P2.0389^ea^ gharadvāre ṭhatvā -- ``satthā āgato''ti sāsanaṃ  pahiṇi. sūro cintesi, ``ahaṃ idāneva satthu santikā dhammaṃ  sutvā āgato, kiṃ nu kho bhavissatī''ti upasaṅkamitvā satthusaññāya  vanditvā aṭṭhāsi. māro āha -- ``yaṃ te mayā, sūrambaṭṭha, rūpaṃ  aniccaṃ...pe0... viññāṇaṃ aniccanti kathitaṃ, taṃ anupadhāretvāva  sahasā mayā evaṃ vuttaṃ. tasmā tvaṃ rūpaṃ niccaṃ...pe0... viññāṇaṃ  niccanti gaṇhāhī''ti. sūro cintesi -- ``aṭṭhānametaṃ, yaṃ buddhā  anupadhāretvā apaccakkhaṃ katvā kiñci katheyyuṃ, addhā ayaṃ mayhaṃ  vibādhanatthaṃ māro āgato''ti. tato naṃ tvaṃ māroti āha. so  musāvādaṃ kātuṃ nāsakkhi, āma mārosmīti paṭijāni. kasmā  āgatosīti vutte tava saddhācālanatthanti āha. kaṇha pāpima, tvaṃ  tāva ekako tiṭṭha, tādisānaṃ mārānaṃ satampi sahassampi mama saddhaṃ  cāletuṃ asamatthaṃ, maggena āgatā saddhā nāma silāpathaviyaṃ  patiṭṭhitasineru viya acalā hoti, kiṃ tvaṃ etthāti accharaṃ pahari.  so ṭhātuṃ asakkonto tatthevantaradhāyi. ^b^brahmunā vā^eb^ti  brahmakāyikādīsu aññatarabrahmunā vā. ^b^kenaci vā lokasmi^eb^nti  ete samaṇādayo ṭhapetvā aññenapi kenaci vā lokasmiṃ harituṃ na  sakkā. ^b^dhammasamannesanā^eb^ti sabhāvasamannesanā.  ^b^dhammatāsusamanniṭṭho^eb^ti dhammatāya susamanniṭṭho, sabhāveneva suṭṭhu  samannesito hotīti attho. sesaṃ sabbattha uttānamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] vīmaṃsakasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


volume: 29
item: 132
title:
  cūḷadhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^mahādhammasamādānasuttavaṇṇanā^vīmaṃsakasuttavaṇṇanā^kosambiyasuttavaṇṇanā^

content:
  [03] 491^b^.^eb^ ^b^evaṃ^eb^ ^a^V2.0284^ea^ ^b^me suta^eb^nti kosambiyasuttaṃ. tattha  ^b^kosambiya^eb^nti evaṃnāmake nagare. tassa kira nagarassa  ārāmapokkharaṇīādīsu tesu tesu ṭhānesu kosambarukkhāva ussannā  ahesuṃ, tasmā kosambīti saṅkhaṃ agamāsi. kusambassa ^a^P2.0390^ea^  nāma isino assamato avidūre māpitattātipi  ^a^M2.0288^ea^ eke.  ^b^ghositārāme^eb^ti ghositaseṭṭhinā kārite ārāme.<br/><br/>[03] pubbe kira addilaraṭṭhaṃ nāma ahosi. tato kotūhalako nāma  daliddo chātakabhayena saputtadāro kedāraparicchinnaṃ subhikkhaṃ raṭṭhaṃ  gacchanto puttaṃ vahituṃ asakkonto chaḍḍetvā agamāsi. mātā  nivattitvā taṃ gahetvā gatā. te ekaṃ gopālakagāmakaṃ pavisiṃsu,  gopālakānañca tadā pahatapāyaso paṭiyatto hoti, tato pāyasaṃ  labhitvā bhuñjiṃsu. atha so puriso pahūtapāyasaṃ bhuñjitvā jirāpetuṃ  asakkonto rattibhāge kālaṃ katvā tattheva sunakhiyā kucchimhi  paṭisandhiṃ gahetvā kukkuro jāto. so gopālakassa piyo ahosi  manāpo, gopālako ca paccekabuddhaṃ upaṭṭhāsi. paccekabuddhopi  bhattakiccāvasāne kukkurassa ekaṃ piṇḍaṃ deti. so paccekabuddhe sinehaṃ  uppādetvā gopālakena saddhiṃ paṇṇasālampi gacchati.<br/><br/>[03] so gopālake asannihite bhattavelāya sayameva gantvā  kālārocanatthaṃ paṇṇasāladvāre bhussati, antarāmaggepi caṇḍamige  disvā bhussitvā palāpeti. so paccekabuddhe mudukena cittena kālaṃ  katvā devaloke nibbatti. tatrassa ghosakadevaputtotveva nāmaṃ ahosi.  so devalokato cavitvā kosambiyaṃ ekasmiṃ kulaghare nibbatti.  taṃ aputtako seṭṭhi tassa mātāpitūnaṃ dhanaṃ datvā puttaṃ katvā aggahesi.  atha so attano putte jāte sattakkhattuṃ mārāpetuṃ upakkami. so  puññavantatāya sattasupi ṭhānesu maraṇaṃ appatvā avasāne ekāya  seṭṭhidhītāya veyyattiyena laddhajīviko aparabhāge pituaccayena seṭṭhiṭṭhānaṃ  patvā ^b^ghositaseṭṭhi^eb^ nāma ^a^V2.0285^ea^ jāto. aññepi kosambiyaṃ kukkuṭaseṭṭhi  pāvārikaseṭṭhīti dve seṭṭhino santi. imehi saddhiṃ tayo ahesuṃ.<br/><br/>[03] tena ^a^P2.0391^ea^ ca samayena tesaṃ sahāyakānaṃ seṭṭhīnaṃ  kulūpakā pañcasatā isayo pabbatapāde vasiṃsu. te kālena kālaṃ  loṇambilasevanatthāya manussapathaṃ āgacchanti. athekasmiṃ vāre  gimhasamaye manussapathaṃ ^a^M2.0289^ea^ āgacchantā nirudakamahākantāraṃ atikkamitvā  kantārapariyosāne mahantaṃ nigrodharukkhaṃ disvā cintesuṃ --  ``yādiso ayaṃ rukkho, addhā ettha mahesakkhāya devatāya bhavitabbaṃ,  sādhu vatassa, sace no pānīyaṃ vā bhojanīyaṃ vā dadeyyā''ti.  devatā isīnaṃ ajjhāsayaṃ viditvā imesaṃ saṅgahaṃ karissāmīti  attano ānubhāvena viṭapantarato naṅgalasīsamattaṃ udakadhāraṃ pavattesi.  isigaṇo rajatakkhandhasadisaṃ udakavaṭṭiṃ disvā attano bhājanehi  udakaṃ gahetvā paribhogaṃ katvā cintesi -- ``devatāya amhākaṃ  paribhogaudakaṃ dinnaṃ, idaṃ pana agāmakaṃ mahāaraññaṃ, sādhu vatassa,  sace no āhārampi dadeyyā''ti. devatā isīnaṃ upasaṃkappanavasena  dibbāni yāgukhajjakādīni datvā santappesi. isayo cintayiṃsu --  ``devatāya amhākaṃ paribhogaudakampi bhojanampi sabbaṃ dinnaṃ, sādhu  vatassa, sace no attānaṃ dasseyyā''ti.<br/><br/>[03] devatā tesaṃ ajjhāsayaṃ viditvā upaḍḍhakāyaṃ dassesi. te  āhaṃsu -- ``devate, mahatī te sampatti, kiṃ kammaṃ katvā imaṃ  sampattiṃ adhigatāsī''ti? bhante, nātimahantaṃ parittakaṃ kammaṃ  katvāti. upaḍḍhauposathakammaṃ nissāya hi devatāya sā sampatti  laddhā.<br/><br/>[03] anāthapiṇḍikassa kira gehe ayaṃ devaputto kammakāro ahosi.  seṭṭhissa hi gehe uposathadivasesu antamaso dāsakammakāre upādāya  sabbo jano uposathiko hoti. ekadivasaṃ ayaṃ kammakāro  ekakova pāto uṭṭhāya kammantaṃ gato. mahāseṭṭhi nivāpaṃ labhanamanusse  sallakkhento etassevekassa araññaṃ gatabhāvaṃ ñatvā assa  sāyamāsatthāya nivāpaṃ adāsi. bhattakārikā dāsī ekasseva bhattaṃ  pacitvā araññato āgatassa bhattaṃ vaḍḍhetvā adāsi, kammakāro āha  -- ``aññesu divasesu imasmiṃ kāle gehaṃ ekasaddaṃ ahosi, ajja  ativiya sannisinnaṃ, kiṃ nu kho eta''nti ^a^P2.0392^ea^?  tassa sā ācikkhi -- ``ajja ^a^V2.0286^ea^ imasmiṃ gehe sabbe manussā  uposathikā, mahāseṭṭhi tuyhevekassa nivāpaṃ adāsī''ti. evaṃ  ammāti? āma sāmīti. imasmiṃ kāle uposathaṃ samādinnassa  uposathakammaṃ hoti na hotīti mahāseṭṭhiṃ puccha ammāti? tāya  gantvā pucchito mahāseṭṭhi āha -- ``sakalauposathakammaṃ na hoti,  upaḍḍhakammaṃ pana hoti, uposathiko hotū''ti ^a^M2.0290^ea^. kammakāro bhattaṃ  abhuñjitvā mukhaṃ vikkhāletvā uposathiko hutvā vasanaṭṭhānaṃ gantvā  nipajji. tassa āhāraparikkhīṇakāyassa rattiṃ vāto kuppi. so  paccūsasamaye kālaṃ katvā upaḍḍhauposathakammanissandena  mahāvaṭṭaniaṭaviyaṃ nigrodharukkhe devaputto hutvā nibbatti. so taṃ  pavattiṃ isīnaṃ ārocesi.<br/><br/>[03] isayo tumhehi mayaṃ buddho, dhammo, saṅghoti asutapubbaṃ  sāvitā, uppanno nu kho loke buddhoti? āma, bhante, uppannoti.  idāni kuhiṃ vasatīti? sāvatthiṃ nissāya jetavane, bhanteti.  isayo tiṭṭhatha tāva tumhe mayaṃ satthāraṃ passissāmāti haṭṭhatuṭṭhā  nikkhamitvā anupubbena kosambinagaraṃ sampāpuṇiṃsu. mahāseṭṭhino,  ``isayo āgatā''ti paccuggamanaṃ katvā, ``sve amhākaṃ bhikkhaṃ  gaṇhatha, bhante''ti nimantetvā punadivase isigaṇassa mahādānaṃ adaṃsu.  isayo bhuñjitvāva gacchāmāti āpucchiṃsu. tumhe, bhante, aññasmiṃ  kāle ekampi māsaṃ dvepi tayopi cattāropi māse vasitvā gacchatha.  imasmiṃ pana vāre hiyyo āgantvā ajjeva gacchāmāti vadatha,  kimidanti? āma gahapatayo buddho loke uppanno, na kho pana sakkā  jīvitantarāyo vidituṃ, tena mayaṃ turitā gacchāmāti. tena hi,  bhante, mayampi gacchāma, amhehi saddhiṃyeva gacchathāti. tumhe  agāriyā nāma mahājaṭā, tiṭṭhatha tumhe, mayaṃ puretaraṃ gamissāmāti  nikkhamitvā ekasmiṃ ṭhāne dvepi divasāni avasitvā turitagamaneneva  sāvatthiṃ patvā jetavanavihāre satthu santikameva agamaṃsu. satthu  madhuradhammakathaṃ sutvā sabbeva pabbajitvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] tepi ^a^P2.0393^ea^ tayo seṭṭhino pañcahi pañcahi  sakaṭasatehi sappimadhuphāṇitādīni ceva paṭṭunnadukūlādīni ca ādāya  kosambito nikkhamitvā anupubbena sāvatthiṃ patvā jetavanasāmante  khandhāvāraṃ bandhitvā satthu santikaṃ gantvā vanditvā paṭisanthāraṃ  katvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. satthā tiṇṇampi sahāyakānaṃ  madhuradhammakathaṃ kathesi. te balavasomanassajātā satthāraṃ nimantetvā  ^a^V2.0287^ea^ punadivase mahādānaṃ adaṃsu. puna nimantetvā punadivaseti evaṃ  aḍḍhamāsaṃ dānaṃ datvā, ``amhākaṃ janapadaṃ āgamanāya paṭiññaṃ  dethā''ti pādamūle nipajjiṃsu. bhagavā, ``suññāgāre kho gahapatayo  tathāgatā abhiramantī''ti āha. ettāvatā paṭiññā dinnā nāma  hotīti gahapatayo ^a^M2.0291^ea^ sallakkhetvā dinnā no bhagavatā paṭiññāti dasabalaṃ  vanditvā nikkhamitvā antarāmagge yojane yojane ṭhāne vihāraṃ  kāretvā anupubbena kosambiṃ patvā, ``loke buddho uppanno''ti  kathayiṃsu. tayopi janā attano attano ārāme mahantaṃ dhanapariccāgaṃ  katvā bhagavato vasanatthāya vihāre kārāpayiṃsu. tattha kukkuṭaseṭṭhinā  kārito ^b^kukkuṭārāmo^eb^ nāma ahosi. pāvārikaseṭṭhinā ambavane  kārito ^b^pāvārikambavano^eb^ nāma ahosi. ghositena kārito  ^b^ghositārāmo^eb^ nāma ahosi. taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ --  ``ghositaseṭṭhinā kārite ārāme''ti.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^bhaṇḍanajātā^eb^tiādīsu kalahassa pubbabhāgo bhaṇḍanaṃ nāma, taṃ  jātaṃ etesanti ^b^bhaṇḍanajātā^eb^. hatthaparāmāsādivasena matthakaṃ  patto kalaho jāto etesanti ^b^kalahajātā^eb^. viruddhabhūtaṃ vādanti  vivādaṃ, taṃ āpannāti ^b^vivādāpannā. mukhasattīhī^eb^ti  vācāsattīhi. ^b^vitudantā^eb^ti vijjhantā. ^b^te na ceva  aññamaññaṃ saññāpenti na ca saññattiṃ upentī^eb^ti te atthañca  kāraṇañca dassetvā neva aññamaññaṃ jānāpenti. sacepi saññāpetuṃ  ārabhanti, tathāpi saññattiṃ na upenti, jānituṃ na icchantīti attho.  nijjhattiyāpi eseva nayo. ettha ca ^b^nijjhattī^eb^ti  saññattivevacanamevetaṃ. kasmā panete bhaṇḍanajātā ahesunti?  appamattakena kāraṇena.<br/><br/>[03] dve kira bhikkhū ekasmiṃ āvāse vasanti vinayadharo ca  suttantiko ca. tesu suttantiko bhikkhu ekadivasaṃ ^a^P2.0394^ea^  vaccakuṭiṃ paviṭṭho ācamanaudakāvasesaṃ bhājane ṭhapetvāva  nikkhami. vinayadharo pacchā paviṭṭho taṃ udakaṃ disvā nikkhamitvā  taṃ bhikkhuṃ pucchi, āvuso, tayā idaṃ udakaṃ ṭhapitanti? āma,  āvusoti. tvamettha āpattibhāvaṃ na jānāsīti? āma na  jānāmīti. hoti, āvuso, ettha āpattīti. sace hoti  desessāmīti. sace pana te, āvuso, asañcicca asatiyā kataṃ,  natthi te āpattīti. so tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi ahosi.<br/><br/>[03] vinayadharo ^a^V2.0288^ea^ attano nissitakānaṃ, ``ayaṃ suttantiko āpattiṃ  āpajjamānopi na jānātī''ti ārocesi. te tassa nissitake  disvā -- ``tumhākaṃ upajjhāyo āpattiṃ āpajjitvāpi āpattibhāvaṃ  na jānātī''ti āhaṃsu. te gantvā attano upajjhāyassa ārocesuṃ.  so ^a^M2.0292^ea^ evamāha -- ``ayaṃ vinayadharo pubbe `anāpattī'ti vatvā  idāni `āpattī'ti vadati, musāvādī eso''ti. te gantvā,  ``tumhākaṃ upajjhāyo musāvādī''ti evaṃ aññamaññaṃ kalahaṃ vaḍḍhayiṃsu,  taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^bhagavantaṃ etadavocā^eb^ti etaṃ, ``idha, bhante, kosambiyaṃ  bhikkhū bhaṇḍanajātā''tiādivacanaṃ avoca. tañca kho neva  piyakamyatāya na bhedādhippāyena, atha kho atthakāmatāya hitakāmatāya.  sāmaggikārako kiresa bhikkhu, tasmāssa etadahosi -- ``yathā  ime bhikkhū vivādaṃ āraddhā, na sakkā mayā, nāpi aññena bhikkhunā  samaggā kātuṃ, appeva nāma sadevake loke appaṭipuggalo bhagavā sayaṃ  vā gantvā, attano vā santikaṃ pakkosāpetvā etesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ  khantimettāpaṭisaṃyuttaṃ sāraṇīyadhammadesanaṃ kathetvā sāmaggiṃ kareyyā''ti  atthakāmatāya hitakāmatāya gantvā avoca. <br/><br/>[03] 492^b^.^eb^ ^b^chayime, bhikkhave, dhammā sāraṇīyā^eb^ti  heṭṭhā kalahabhaṇḍanavasena desanā āraddhā. imasmiṃ ṭhāne cha sāraṇīyā  dhammā āgatāti evamidaṃ kosambiyasuttaṃ yathānusandhināva gataṃ hoti.  tattha ^b^sāraṇīyā^eb^ti saritabbayuttā addhāne atikkantepi na  pamussitabbā. yo te dhamme pūreti, taṃ sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyaṃ  karontīti ^b^piyakaraṇā^eb^. garuṃ karontīti ^b^garukaraṇā.  saṅgahāyā^eb^ti saṅgahaṇatthāya. ^b^avivādāyā^eb^ti avivādanatthāya.  ^b^sāmaggiyā^eb^ti samaggabhāvatthāya ^a^P2.0395^ea^.  ^b^ekībhāvāyā^eb^ti ekībhāvatthāya ninnānākaraṇāya.  ^b^saṃvattantī^eb^ti bhavanti. ^b^mettaṃ kāyakamma^eb^nti mettacittena  kattabbaṃ kāyakammaṃ. ^b^vacīkammamanokammesupi^eb^ eseva nayo.  imāni bhikkhūnaṃ vasena āgatāni, gihīsupi labbhantiyeva.  bhikkhūnañhi mettacittena ābhisamācārikadhammapūraṇaṃ mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ  nāma. gihīnaṃ cetiyavandanatthāya bodhivandanatthāya  saṅghanimantanatthāya gamanaṃ gāmaṃ piṇḍāya paviṭṭhe bhikkhū disvā  paccuggamanaṃ pattapaṭiggahaṇaṃ āsanapaññāpanaṃ anugamananti evamādikaṃ  mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ nāma.<br/><br/>[03] bhikkhūnaṃ ^a^V2.0289^ea^ mettacittena ācārapaññattisikkhāpadaṃ, kammaṭṭhānakathanaṃ  dhammadesanā tepiṭakampi buddhavacanaṃ ^b^mettaṃ vacīkammaṃ^eb^ nāma.  gihīnañca, ``cetiyavandanatthāya gacchāma, bodhivandanatthāya gacchāma,  dhammassavanaṃ karissāma, padīpamālāpupphapūjaṃ karissāma, tīṇi  sucaritāni samādāya vattissāma, salākabhattādīni dassāma,  vassāvāsikaṃ dassāma, ajja saṅghassa ^a^M2.0293^ea^ cattāro paccaye dassāma, saṅghaṃ  nimantetvā khādanīyādīni saṃvidahatha, āsanāni paññāpetha, pānīyaṃ  upaṭṭhapetha, saṅghaṃ paccuggantvā ānetha, paññattāsane nisīdāpetvā  chandajātā ussāhajātā veyyāvaccaṃ karothā''tiādikathanakāle mettaṃ  vacīkammaṃ nāma.<br/><br/>[03] bhikkhūnaṃ pātova uṭṭhāya sarīrapaṭijagganaṃ cetiyaṅgaṇavattādīni ca  katvā vivittāsane nisīditvā, ``imasmiṃ vihāre bhikkhū sukhī  hontu, averā abyāpajjhā''ti cintanaṃ ^b^mettaṃ manokammaṃ^eb^ nāma.  gihīnaṃ ``ayyā sukhī hontu, averā abyāpajjhā''ti cintanaṃ mettaṃ  manokammaṃ nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^āvi ceva raho cā^eb^ti sammukhā ca parammukhā ca. tattha  navakānaṃ cīvarakammādīsu sahāyabhāvūpagamanaṃ sammukhā mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ  nāma. therānaṃ pana pādadhovanavandanabījanadānādibhedampi sabbaṃ  sāmīcikammaṃ sammukhā mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ nāma. ubhayehipi  dunnikkhittānaṃ dārubhaṇḍādīnaṃ tesu avamaññaṃ akatvā attanā ^a^P2.0396^ea^  dunnikkhittānaṃ viya paṭisāmanaṃ parammukhā mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ  nāma. devatthero tissattheroti evaṃ paggayha vacanaṃ sammukhā mettaṃ  vacīkammaṃ nāma. vihāre asantaṃ pana paripucchantassa, kuhiṃ amhākaṃ  devatthero, amhākaṃ tissatthero kadā nu kho āgamissatīti evaṃ  mamāyanavacanaṃ parammukhā mettaṃ vacīkammaṃ nāma.  mettāsinehasiniddhāni pana nayanāni ummīletvā suppasannena mukhena  olokanaṃ sammukhā mettaṃ manokammaṃ nāma. devatthero, tissatthero  arogo hotu appābādhoti samannāharaṇaṃ parammukhā mettaṃ manokammaṃ  nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^lābhā^eb^ti cīvarādayo laddhapaccayā. ^b^dhammikā^eb^ti  kuhanādibhedaṃ micchājīvaṃ vajjetvā dhammena samena bhikkhācariyavattena  uppannā. ^b^antamaso pattapariyāpannamattampī^eb^ti pacchimakoṭiyā  patte pariyāpannaṃ pattassa antogataṃ dvattikaṭacchubhikkhāmattampi.  ^b^appaṭivibhattabhogī^eb^ti ettha dve paṭivibhattāni ^a^V2.0290^ea^ nāma  āmisapaṭivibhattaṃ puggalapaṭivibhattañca. tattha, ``ettakaṃ dassāmi,  ettakaṃ na dassāmī''ti evaṃ cittena vibhajanaṃ āmisapaṭivibhattaṃ nāma.  ``asukassa dassāmi, asukassa na dassāmī''ti evaṃ cittena  vibhajanaṃ pana puggalapaṭivibhattaṃ nāma. tadubhayampi akatvā yo  appaṭivibhattaṃ bhuñjati, ayaṃ ^b^appaṭivibhattabhogī^eb^ nāma.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^sīlavantehi^eb^ ^a^M2.0294^ea^ ^b^sabrahmacārīhi sādhāraṇabhogī^eb^ti ettha  sādhāraṇabhogino idaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ, yaṃ yaṃ paṇītaṃ labbhati, taṃ taṃ neva  lābhena lābhaṃ jigīsanāmukhena gihīnaṃ deti, na attanā paribhuñjati;  paṭiggaṇhantova saṅghena sādhāraṇaṃ hotūti gahetvā gaṇḍiṃ paharitvā  paribhuñjitabbaṃ saṅghasantakaṃ viya passati. idaṃ pana sāraṇīyadhammaṃ  ko pūreti, ko na pūretīti? dussīlo tāva na pūreti. na hi  tassa santakaṃ sīlavantā gaṇhanti. parisuddhasīlo pana vattaṃ  akhaṇḍento pūreti.<br/><br/>[03] tatridaṃ vattaṃ -- yo hi odissakaṃ katvā mātu vā pitu vā  ācariyupajjhāyādīnaṃ vā deti, so dātabbaṃ deti, sāraṇīyadhammo  ^a^P2.0397^ea^ panassa na hoti, palibodhajagganaṃ nāma hoti.  sāraṇīyadhammo hi muttapalibodhasseva vaṭṭati, tena pana odissakaṃ  dentena gilānagilānupaṭṭhākāagantukagamikānañceva navapabbajitassa ca  saṅghāṭipattaggahaṇaṃ ajānantassa dātabbaṃ. etesaṃ datvā avasesaṃ  therāsanato paṭṭhāya thokaṃ thokaṃ adatvā yo yattakaṃ gaṇhāti, tassa  tattakaṃ dātabbaṃ. avasiṭṭhe asati puna piṇḍāya caritvā therāsanato  paṭṭhāya yaṃ yaṃ paṇītaṃ, taṃ taṃ datvā sesaṃ paribhuñjitabbaṃ,  ``sīlavantehī''ti vacanato dussīlassa adātumpi vaṭṭati.<br/><br/>[03] ayaṃ pana sāraṇīyadhammo susikkhitāya parisāya supūro hoti,  no asikkhitāya parisāya. susikkhitāya hi parisāya yo  aññato labhati, so na gaṇhāti, aññato alabhantopi pamāṇayuttameva  gaṇhāti, na atirekaṃ. ayañca pana sāraṇīyadhammo evaṃ punappunaṃ  piṇḍāya caritvā laddhaṃ laddhaṃ dentassāpi dvādasahi vassehi pūrati, na  tato oraṃ. sace hi dvādasamepi vasse sāraṇīyadhammapūrako  piṇḍapātapūraṃ pattaṃ āsanasālāyaṃ ṭhapetvā nahāyituṃ gacchati, saṅghatthero  ca kasseso pattoti? sāraṇīyadhammapūrakassāti vutte -- ``āharatha  na''nti sabbaṃ ^a^V2.0291^ea^ piṇḍapātaṃ vicāretvā bhuñjitvā ca rittapattaṃ ṭhapeti.  atha so bhikkhu rittapattaṃ disvā, ``mayhaṃ asesetvāva  paribhuñjiṃsū''ti domanassaṃ uppādeti, sāraṇīyadhammo bhijjati, puna  dvādasa vassāni pūretabbo ^a^M2.0295^ea^ hoti, titthiyaparivāsasadiso hesa.  sakiṃ khaṇḍe jāte puna pūretabbova. yo pana, ``lābhā vata me,  suladdhaṃ vata me, yassa me pattagataṃ anāpucchāva sabrahmacārī  paribhuñjantī''ti somanassaṃ janeti, tassa puṇṇo nāma hoti.<br/><br/>[03] evaṃ pūritasāraṇīyadhammassa pana neva issā, na macchariyaṃ  hoti, so manussānaṃ piyo hoti, sulabhapaccayo; pattagatamassa  dīyamānampi na khīyati, bhājanīyabhaṇḍaṭṭhāne aggabhaṇḍaṃ labhati, bhaye  vā chātake vā sampatte devatā ussukkaṃ āpajjanti.<br/><br/>[03] tatrimāni vatthūni -- leṇagirivāsī tissatthero kira  mahāgirigāmaṃ upanissāya vasati. paññāsa mahātherā nāgadīpaṃ  ^a^P2.0398^ea^ cetiyavandanatthāya gacchantā girigāme piṇḍāya  caritvā kiñci aladdhā nikkhamiṃsu. thero pavisanto te disvā  pucchi -- ``laddhaṃ, bhante''ti? vicarimhā, āvusoti. so  aladdhabhāvaṃ ñatvā āha -- ``yāvāhaṃ, bhante, āgacchāmi, tāva idheva  hothā''ti. mayaṃ, āvuso, paññāsa janā pattatemanamattampi na  labhimhāti. nevāsikā nāma, bhante, paṭibalā honti, alabhantāpi  bhikkhācāramaggasabhāvaṃ jānantīti. therā āgamiṃsu. thero gāmaṃ  pāvisi. dhurageheyeva mahāupāsikā khīrabhattaṃ sajjetvā theraṃ  olokayamānā ṭhitā therassa dvāraṃ sampattasseva pattaṃ pūretvā adāsi.  so taṃ ādāya therānaṃ santikaṃ gantvā, ``gaṇhatha, bhante''ti  saṅghattheramāha. thero, ``amhehi ettakehi kiñci na laddhaṃ, ayaṃ  sīghameva gahetvā āgato, kiṃ nu kho''ti sesānaṃ mukhaṃ olokesi.  thero olokanākāreneva ñatvā -- ``dhammena samena laddhapiṇḍapāto,  nikkukkuccā gaṇhatha bhante''tiādito paṭṭhāya sabbesaṃ yāvadatthaṃ datvā  attanāpi yāvadatthaṃ bhuñji.<br/><br/>[03] atha naṃ bhattakiccāvasāne therā pucchiṃsu -- ``kadā, āvuso,  lokuttaradhammaṃ paṭivijjhī''ti? natthi me, bhante, lokuttaradhammoti.  jhānalābhīsi, āvusoti? etampi me, bhante, natthīti. nanu,  āvuso, pāṭihāriyanti? sāraṇīyadhammo me, bhante, pūrito, tassa  me ^a^V2.0292^ea^ dhammassa pūritakālato ^a^M2.0296^ea^ paṭṭhāya sacepi bhikkhusatasahassaṃ hoti,  pattagataṃ na khīyatīti. sādhu sādhu, sappurisa, anucchavikamidaṃ  tuyhanti. idaṃ tāva ^b^pattagataṃ na khīyatī^eb^ti ettha vatthu.<br/><br/>[03] ayameva pana thero cetiyapabbate giribhaṇḍamahāpūjāya dānaṭṭhānaṃ  gantvā, ``imasmiṃ ṭhāne kiṃ varabhaṇḍa''nti pucchati. dve sāṭakā,  bhanteti. ete mayhaṃ pāpuṇissantīti. taṃ sutvā amacco rañño  ārocesi -- ``eko daharo evaṃ vadatī''ti. ``daharassevaṃ cittaṃ,  mahātherānaṃ pana sukhumasāṭakā vaṭṭantī''ti vatvā, ``mahātherānaṃ  dassāmī''ti ṭhapesi. tassa bhikkhusaṅghe paṭipāṭiyā ṭhite dentassa  matthake ṭhapitāpi te sāṭakā hatthaṃ nārohanti, aññeva ārohanti.  daharassa dānakāle pana hatthaṃ āruḷhā. so ^a^P2.0399^ea^  tassa hatthe ṭhapetvā amaccassa mukhaṃ oloketvā daharaṃ nisīdāpetvā  dānaṃ datvā saṅghaṃ vissajjetvā daharassa santike nisīditvā,  ``kadā, bhante, imaṃ dhammaṃ paṭivijjhitthā''ti āha. so  pariyāyenapi asantaṃ avadanto, ``natthi mayhaṃ, mahārāja,  lokuttaradhammo''ti āha. nanu, bhante, pubbeva avacutthāti? āma,  mahārāja, sāraṇīyadhammapūrako ahaṃ, tassa me dhammassa pūritakālato  paṭṭhāya bhājanīyabhaṇḍaṭṭhāne aggabhaṇḍaṃ pāpuṇātīti. sādhu sādhu, bhante,  anucchavikamidaṃ tumhākanti vanditvā pakkāmi. idaṃ  ^b^bhājanīyabhaṇḍaṭṭhāne aggabhaṇḍaṃ pāpuṇātī^eb^ti ettha vatthu.<br/><br/>[03] brāhmaṇatissabhaye pana bhātaragāmavāsino nāgattheriyā  anārocetvāva palāyiṃsu. therī paccūsakāle, ``ativiya  appanigghoso gāmo, upadhāretha tāvā''ti daharabhikkhuniyo āha.  tā gantvā sabbesaṃ gatabhāvaṃ ñatvā āgamma theriyā ārocesuṃ. sā  sutvā, ``mā tumhe tesaṃ gatabhāvaṃ cintayittha, attano  uddesaparipucchāyonisomanasikāresuyeva yogaṃ karothā''ti vatvā  bhikkhācāravelāya pārupitvā attadvādasamā gāmadvāre nigrodharukkhamūle  aṭṭhāsi. rukkhe adhivatthā devatā dvādasannampi bhikkhunīnaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ  datvā, ``ayye, aññattha mā gacchatha, niccaṃ idheva ethā''ti āha.  theriyā pana kaniṭṭhabhātā ^a^M2.0297^ea^ nāgatthero nāma atthi. so, ``mahantaṃ  bhayaṃ, na sakkā idha yāpetuṃ, paratīraṃ gamissāmāti attadvādasamova  attano vasanaṭṭhānā nikkhanto theriṃ disvā gamissāmī''ti bhātaragāmaṃ  āgato. therī, ``therā āgatā''ti sutvā tesaṃ santikaṃ gantvā, kiṃ  ayyāti pucchi. so taṃ pavattiṃ ācikkhi. sā, ``ajja  ekadivasaṃ vihāreyeva vasitvā sveva gamissathā''ti āha. therā  vihāraṃ agamaṃsu.<br/><br/>[03] therī ^a^V2.0293^ea^ punadivase rukkhamūle piṇḍāya caritvā theraṃ upasaṅkamitvā,  ``imaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjathā''ti āha. thero, ``vaṭṭissati  therī''ti vatvā tuṇhī aṭṭhāsi. dhammiko tātā piṇḍapāto ^a^P2.0400^ea^  kukkuccaṃ akatvā paribhuñjathāti. vaṭṭissati therīti. sā  pattaṃ gahetvā ākāse khipi, patto ākāse aṭṭhāsi. thero,  ``sattatālamatte ṭhitampi bhikkhunībhattameva, therīti vatvā bhayaṃ nāma  sabbakālaṃ na hoti, bhaye vūpasante ariyavaṃsaṃ kathayamāno, `bho  piṇḍapātika bhikkhunībhattaṃ bhuñjitvā vītināmayitthā'ti cittena  anuvadiyamāno santhambhetuṃ na sakkhissāmi, appamattā hotha  theriyo''ti maggaṃ āruhi.<br/><br/>[03] rukkhadevatāpi, ``sace thero theriyā hatthato piṇḍapātaṃ  paribhuñjissati, na naṃ nivattessāmi, sace pana na paribhuñjissati,  nivattessāmī''ti cintayamānā ṭhatvā therassa gamanaṃ disvā rukkhā  oruyha pattaṃ, bhante, dethāti pattaṃ gahetvā theraṃ rukkhamūlaṃyeva ānetvā  āsanaṃ paññāpetvā piṇḍapātaṃ datvā katabhattakiccaṃ paṭiññaṃ kāretvā  dvādasa bhikkhuniyo, dvādasa ca bhikkhū satta vassāni upaṭṭhahi. idaṃ  ^b^devatā ussukkaṃ āpajjantī^eb^ti ettha vatthu, tatra hi therī  sāraṇīyadhammapūrikā ahosi.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^akhaṇḍānī^eb^tiādīsu yassa sattasu āpattikkhandhesu  ādimhi vā ante vā sikkhāpadaṃ bhinnaṃ hoti, tassa sīlaṃ pariyante  chinnasāṭako viya ^b^khaṇḍaṃ^eb^ nāma. yassa pana vemajjhe bhinnaṃ,  tassa majjhe chiddasāṭako viya ^b^chiddaṃ^eb^ nāma hoti. yassa pana  paṭipāṭiyā dve tīṇi bhinnāni, tassa piṭṭhiyaṃ vā kucchiyaṃ vā  uṭṭhitena visabhāgavaṇṇena kāḷarattādīnaṃ aññataravaṇṇā gāvī viya  ^b^sabalaṃ^eb^ nāma hoti. yassa pana antarantarā bhinnāni, tassa  ^a^M2.0298^ea^ antarantarā visabhāgabinducitrā gāvī viya ^b^kammāsaṃ^eb^ nāma hoti.  yassa pana sabbena sabbaṃ abhinnāni, tassa tāni sīlāni  ^b^akhaṇḍāni acchiddāni asabalāni akammāsāni^eb^ nāma honti.  tāni panetāni taṇhādāsabyato mocetvā bhujissabhāvakaraṇato  ^b^bhujissāni^eb^. buddhādīhi viññūhi pasatthattā  ^b^viññuppasatthāni^eb^. taṇhādiṭṭhīhi aparāmaṭṭhattā, ``idaṃ nāma tvaṃ  āpannapubbo''ti kenaci parāmaṭṭhuṃ asakkuṇeyyattā ca ^b^aparāmaṭṭhāni^eb^.  upacārasamādhiṃ vā appanāsamādhiṃ vā saṃvattayantīti  ^b^samādhisaṃvattanikānī^eb^ti vuccanti. ^b^sīlasāmaññagato^eb^  ^a^P2.0401^ea^ ^b^viharatī^eb^ti tesu tesu disābhāgesu  viharantehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ samānabhāvūpagatasīlo viharati  ^a^V2.0294^ea^.  sotāpannādīnañhi sīlaṃ samuddantarepi devalokepi vasantānaṃ aññesaṃ  sotāpannādīnaṃ sīlena samānameva hoti, natthi maggasīle nānattaṃ, taṃ  sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03] ^b^yāyaṃ diṭṭhī^eb^ti maggasampayuttā sammādiṭṭhi. ^b^ariyā^eb^ti  niddosā. ^b^niyyātī^eb^ti ^b^niyyānikā. takkarassā^eb^ti yo  tathākārī hoti. ^b^dukkhakkhayāyā^eb^ti sabbadukkhakkhayatthaṃ.  ^b^diṭṭhisāmaññagato^eb^ti samānadiṭṭhibhāvaṃ upagato hutvā viharati.  ^b^agga^eb^nti jeṭṭhakaṃ. sabbagopānasiyo saṅgaṇhātīti  ^b^saṅgāhikaṃ^eb^. sabbagopānasīnaṃ saṅghāṭaṃ karotīti  ^b^saṅghāṭanikaṃ^eb^. saṅghāṭaniyanti attho. ^b^yadidaṃ kūṭa^eb^nti  yametaṃ kūṭāgārakaṇṇikāsaṅkhātaṃ kūṭaṃ nāma. pañcabhūmikādipāsādā  hi kūṭabaddhāva tiṭṭhanti. yasmiṃ patite mattikaṃ ādiṃ katvā sabbe  patanti. tasmā evamāha. ^b^evameva kho^eb^ti yathā kūṭaṃ  kūṭāgārassa, evaṃ imesampi sāraṇīyadhammānaṃ yā ayaṃ ariyā diṭṭhi,  sā aggā ca saṅgāhikā ca saṅghāṭaniyā cāti daṭṭhabbā. <br/><br/>[03] 493^b^.^eb^ ^b^kathañca, bhikkhave, yāyaṃ diṭṭhī^eb^ti ettha,  bhikkhave, yāyaṃ sotāpattimaggadiṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti  takkarassa sammā dukkhakkhayāyāti vuttā, sā kathaṃ kena kāraṇena  niyyātīti attho. ^b^pariyuṭṭhitacittova hotī^eb^ti ettāvatāpi  pariyuṭṭhitacittoyeva nāma hotīti attho. esa nayo sabbattha.  ^b^suppaṇihitaṃ me mānasa^eb^nti mayhaṃ cittaṃ suṭṭhu ṭhapitaṃ. ^b^saccānaṃ  bodhāyā^eb^ti catunnaṃ saccānaṃ bodhatthāya. ^b^ariya^eb^ntiādīsu taṃ  ñāṇaṃ yasmā ariyānaṃ hoti, na puthujjanānaṃ, tasmā ^b^ariya^eb^nti  vuttaṃ. yesaṃ pana lokuttaradhammopi atthi, tesaṃyeva hoti, na  ^a^M2.0299^ea^ aññesaṃ,  tasmā ^b^lokuttara^eb^nti vuttaṃ. puthujjanānaṃ pana abhāvato  ^b^asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehī^eb^ti vuttaṃ. esa nayo sabbavāresu. <br/><br/>[03] 494^b^.^eb^ ^b^labhāmi paccattaṃ samatha^eb^nti attano citte  samathaṃ labhāmīti attho. ^b^nibbutiyampi^eb^ eseva nayo. ettha  ca ^b^samatho^eb^ti ekaggatā. ^b^nibbutī^eb^ti kilesavūpasamo. <br/><br/>[03] 495^b^.^eb^ ^b^tathārūpāya diṭṭhiyā^eb^ti evarūpāya  sotāpattimaggadiṭṭhiyā. <br/><br/>[03] 496^b^.^eb^ ^b^dhammatāyā^eb^ti sabhāvena. ^b^dhammatā  esā^eb^ti sabhāvo ^a^P2.0402^ea^ esa. ^b^vuṭṭhānaṃ  paññāyatī^eb^ti saṅghakammavasena ^a^V2.0295^ea^ vā desanāya vā vuṭṭhānaṃ dissati.  ariyasāvako hi āpattiṃ āpajjanto garukāpattīsu kuṭikārasadisaṃ,  lahukāpattīsu sahaseyyādisadisaṃ acittakāpattiṃyeva āpajjati, tampi  asañcicca, no sañcicca, āpannaṃ na paṭicchādeti. tasmā ^b^atha  kho naṃ khippamevā^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^daharo^eb^ti taruṇo.  ^b^kumāro^eb^ti na mahallako. ^b^mando^eb^ti cakkhusotādīnaṃ  mandatāya mando. ^b^uttānaseyyako^eb^ti atidaharatāya  uttānaseyyako, dakkhiṇena vā vāmena vā passena sayituṃ na  sakkotīti attho. ^b^aṅgāraṃ akkamitvā^eb^ti ito cito ca  pasāritena hatthena vā pādena vā phusitvā. evaṃ phusantānaṃ pana  manussānaṃ na sīghaṃ hattho jhāyati, tathā hi ekacce hatthena aṅgāraṃ  gahetvā parivattamānā dūrampi gacchanti. daharassa pana hatthapādā  sukhumālā honti, so phuṭṭhamatteneva dayhamāno cirīti saddaṃ karonto  khippaṃ paṭisaṃharati, tasmā idha daharova dassito. mahallako ca  dayhantopi adhivāseti, ayaṃ pana adhivāsetuṃ na sakkoti. tasmāpi  daharova dassito. ^b^desetī^eb^ti āpattipaṭiggāhake sabhāgapuggale  sati ekaṃ divasaṃ vā rattiṃ vā anadhivāsetvā rattiṃ caturaṅgepi tame  sabhāgabhikkhuno vasanaṭṭhānaṃ gantvā desetiyeva. <br/><br/>[03] 497^b^.^eb^ ^b^uccāvacānī^eb^ti uccanīcāni. ^b^kiṃ  karaṇīyānī^eb^ti kiṃ karomīti evaṃ vatvā kattabbakammāni. tattha  uccakammaṃ nāma cīvarassa karaṇaṃ rajanaṃ cetiye sudhākammaṃ  uposathāgāracetiyagharabodhigharesu kattabbakammanti evamādi.  avacakammaṃ nāma pādadhovanamakkhanādikhuddakakammaṃ, atha vā cetiye  ^a^M2.0300^ea^ sudhākammādi uccakammaṃ nāma. tattheva  kasāvapacanaudakānayanakucchakaraṇa niyyāsabandhanādi avacakammaṃ nāma.  ^b^ussukkaṃ āpanno hotī^eb^ti ussukkabhāvaṃ kattabbataṃ paṭipanno hoti.  ^b^tibbāpekkho hotī^eb^ti bahalapatthano hoti. ^b^thambañca^eb^  ^a^P2.0403^ea^ ^b^ālumpatī^eb^ti tiṇañca ālumpamānā khādati.  ^b^vacchakañca apacinātī^eb^ti vacchakañca apaloketi.  taruṇavacchā hi gāvī araññe ekato āgataṃ vacchakaṃ ekasmiṃ ṭhāne  nipannaṃ pahāya dūraṃ na gacchati, vacchakassa āsannaṭṭhāne caramānā tiṇaṃ  ālumpitvā gīvaṃ ukkhipitvā ekantaṃ vacchakameva ca viloketi,  evameva sotāpanno uccāvacāni kiṃ karaṇīyāni karonto tanninno  hoti, asithilapūrako tibbacchando bahalapatthano hutvāva karoti.<br/><br/>[03] tatridaṃ ^a^V2.0296^ea^ vatthu -- mahācetiye kira sudhākamme kariyamāne eko  ariyasāvako ekena hatthena sudhābhājanaṃ, ekena kucchaṃ gahetvā  sudhākammaṃ karissāmīti cetiyaṅgaṇaṃ āruḷho. eko  kāyadaḷhibahulo bhikkhu gantvā therassa santike aṭṭhāsi. thero  aññasmiṃ sati papañco hotīti tasmā ṭhānā aññaṃ ṭhānaṃ gato.  sopi bhikkhu tattheva agamāsi. thero puna aññaṃ ṭhānanti evaṃ  katipayaṭṭhāne āgataṃ, -- ``sappurisa mahantaṃ cetiyaṅgaṇaṃ kiṃ aññasmiṃ  ṭhāne okāsaṃ na labhathā''ti āha. na itaro pakkāmīti. <br/><br/>[03] 498^b^.^eb^ ^b^balatāya samannāgato^eb^ti balena samannāgato.  ^b^aṭṭhiṃ katvā^eb^ti atthikabhāvaṃ katvā, atthiko hutvāti attho.  ^b^manasikatvā^eb^ti manasmiṃ karitvā. ^b^sabbacetasā  samannāharitvā^eb^ti appamattakampi vikkhepaṃ akaronto sakalacittena  samannāharitvā. ^b^ohitasoto^eb^ti ṭhapitasoto. ariyasāvakā  hi piyadhammassavanā honti, dhammassavanaggaṃ gantvā niddāyamānā vā  yena kenaci saddhiṃ sallapamānā vā vikkhittacittā vā na nisīdanti,  atha kho amataṃ paribhuñjantā viya atittāva honti dhammassavane, atha  aruṇaṃ uggacchati. tasmā evamāha. <br/><br/>[03] 500^b^.^eb^ ^b^dhammatā^eb^ ^a^M2.0301^ea^ ^b^susamanniṭṭhā hotī^eb^ti sabhāvo suṭṭhu  samannesito hoti. ^b^sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāyā^eb^ti  karaṇavacanaṃ ^a^P2.0404^ea^, sotāpattiphalasacchikatañāṇenāti  attho. ^b^evaṃ sattaṅgasamannāgato^eb^ti evaṃ imehi sattahi  mahāpaccavekkhaṇañāṇehi samannāgato. ayaṃ tāva ācariyānaṃ  samānakathā. lokuttaramaggo hi bahucittakkhaṇiko nāma natthi.<br/><br/>[03] vitaṇḍavādī pana ekacittakkhaṇiko nāma maggo natthi, ``evaṃ  bhāveyya satta vassānī''ti hi vacanato sattapi vassāni maggabhāvanā  honti. kilesā pana lahu chijjantā sattahi ñāṇehi chijjantīti  vadati. so suttaṃ āharāti vattabbo, addhā aññaṃ suttaṃ apassanto,  ``idamassa paṭhamaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti, idamassa dutiyaṃ  ñāṇaṃ...pe0... idamassa sattamaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hotī''ti imameva  āharitvā dassessati. tato vattabbo kiṃ panidaṃ suttaṃ neyyatthaṃ  nītatthanti. tato vakkhati -- ``nītatthatthaṃ, yathāsuttaṃ tatheva  attho''ti. so vattabbo -- ``dhammatā susamanniṭṭhā hoti  sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāyāti ettha ko attho''ti? addhā  sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāyatthoti vakkhati. tato pucchitabbo,  ``maggasamaṅgī ^a^V2.0297^ea^ phalaṃ sacchikaroti, phalasamaṅgī''ti. jānanto,  ``phalasamaṅgī sacchikarotī''ti vakkhati. tato vattabbo, --  ``evaṃ sattaṅgasamannāgato kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako  sotāpattiphalasamannāgato hotīti idha maggaṃ abhāvetvā maṇḍūko viya  uppatitvā ariyasāvako phalameva gaṇhissati. mā suttaṃ me laddhanti  yaṃ vā taṃ vā avaca. pañhaṃ vissajjentena nāma ācariyasantike  vasitvā buddhavacanaṃ uggaṇhitvā attharasaṃ viditvā vattabbaṃ hotī''ti.  ``imāni satta ñāṇāni ariyasāvakassa paccavekkhaṇañāṇāneva,  lokuttaramaggo bahucittakkhaṇiko nāma natthi,  ekacittakkhaṇikoyevā''ti saññāpetabbo. sace sañjānāti sañjānātu.  no ce sañjānāti, ``gaccha pātova vihāraṃ pavisitvā yāguṃ  pivāhī''ti uyyojetabbo. sesaṃ sabbattha uttānamevāti. <br/><br/>[06] papañcasūdaniyā majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathāya <br/><br/>[06] kosambiyasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā. 


