# pali

volume: 24
item: 10
title: bodhisattadhammatāvaṇṇanā^dvattiṃsamahāpurisalakkhaṇavaṇṇanā^vipassīsamaññāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^37^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tassa vitthāro^eb^ti tassa lakkhaṇapariggaṇhane nemittakānaṃ santappanassa vitthāro vitthārakathā. ^b^Gabbhokkantiyaṃ^eb^ nimittabhūta supinapaṭiggāhakasantappane ^b^vuttoyeva. ^eb^^b^Niddosenā^eb^ti khārikaloṇikādidosarahitena. ^b^Dhātiyo^eb^ti thaññapāyikā dhātiyo. Tā hi dhāpenti thaññaṃ pāyentīti ^b^dhātiyo.^eb^^b^‘‘Tathā’’^eb^ti iminā ‘‘saṭṭhi’’nti padaṃ upasaṃharati ^a^P2.0055^ea^, ^b^sesāpī^eb^ti nhāpikā, dhārikā, parihārikāti imā tividhā. Tāpi dahanti vidahanti nhānaṃ dahanti dhārentīti ‘‘dhātiyo’’ tveva vuccanti. Tattha ^b^dhāraṇaṃ^eb^ urasā, ūrunā, hatthehi vā suciraṃ velaṃ sandhāraṇaṃ. ^b^Pariharaṇaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0038^ea^ aññassa aṅkato attano aṅkaṃ, aññassa bāhuto attano bāhuṃ upasaṃharantehi ^b^haraṇaṃ^eb^ sampāpanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^38^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mañjussaro^eb^ti saṇhassaro. Yo hi saṇho, so kharo na hotīti āha ^b^‘‘akharassaro’’^eb^ti. ^b^Vaggussaro^eb^ti manorammassaro, manorammatā cassa cāturiyane puññayogatoti āha ^b^‘‘chekanipuṇassaro’’^eb^ti. ^b^Madhurassaro^eb^ti sotasukhassaro, sotasukhatā cassa ativiya iṭṭhabhāvenāti āha ^b^‘‘sātassaro’’^eb^ti. ^b^Pemanīyassaro^eb^ti ^a^M2.0043^ea^ piyāyitabbassaro, piyāyitabbatā cassa suṇantānaṃ attani bhattisamuppādanenāti āha ^b^‘‘pemajanakassaro’’^eb^ti. ^b^Karavīkassaro^eb^ti. Karavīkasaddo yesaṃ sattānaṃ sotapathaṃ upagacchati, te attano sarasampattiyā pakatiṃ jahāpetvā avase karonto attano vase vatteti, evaṃ madhuroti dassento ^b^‘‘tatrida’’^eb^ntiādimāha. Tattha ^b^‘‘karavīkasakuṇe’’^eb^tiādi tassa sabhāvakathanaṃ. ^b^Laḷita^eb^nti pītivegasamuṭṭhitaṃ līḷaṃ. ^b^Chaḍḍetvā^eb^ti ‘‘saṅkharaṇampi madhurasaddasavanantarāyakara’’nti ^b^tiṇāni^eb^ apanetvā. ^b^Anikkhipitvā^eb^ti bhūmiyaṃ anikkhipitvā ākāsagatameva katvā. ^b^Anubaddhamigā^eb^ vāḷamigehi. Tato ^b^maraṇabhayaṃ^eb^ hitvā. ^b^Pakkhe pasāretvā^eb^ti pakkhe yathāpasārite katvā apatantā ^b^tiṭṭhanti^eb^.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Suvaṇṇapañjaraṃ vissajjesi^eb^ yojanappamāṇe ākāse attano āṇāya pavattanato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘so rājāṇāyā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Laḷiṃsū^eb^ti laḷitaṃ kātuṃ ārabhiṃsu. ^b^Taṃ pīti^eb^nti ^a^P2.0056^ea^ taṃ buddhaguṇārammaṇaṃ pītiṃ teneva nīhārena punappunaṃ pavattaṃ pītiṃ ^b^avijahitvā^eb^ vikkhambhitakilesā therānaṃ santike laddhadhammassavanasappāyā upanissayasampattiyā paripakkañāṇatāya ^b^sattahi…pe… patiṭṭhāsi.^eb^ Sattasatamattena orodhajanena saddhiṃ padasāva therānaṃ santikaṃ upagatattā ^b^‘‘sattahi jaṅghasatehi saddhi’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Tato^eb^ti karavīkasaddato. ^b^Satabhāgena…pe… veditabbo^eb^ anekakappakoṭisatasambhūtapuññasambhārasamudāgatavatthusampattibhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^39^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Kammavipākaja^eb^nti sātisayasucaritakammanibbattaṃ pittasemharuhirādīhi apalibuddhaṃ dūrepi ārammaṇaṃ sampaṭicchanasamatthaṃ kammavipākena sahajātaṃ, kammassa vā vipākabhāvena jātaṃ pasādacakkhu. Duvidhañhi dibbacakkhuṃ kammamayaṃ, bhāvanāmayanti. Tatridaṃ kammamayanti āha ^b^‘‘na bhāvanāmaya’’^eb^nti. Bhāvanāmayaṃ pana bodhimūle uppajjissati. Ayaṃ ‘‘so’’ti sallakkhaṇaṃ kāmaṃ manoviññāṇena hoti, cakkhuviññāṇena pana tassa tathā vibhāvitattā manoviññāṇassa tattha tathāpavattīti āha ^b^‘‘yena nimittaṃ…pe… sakkotī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^40^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vacanattho^eb^ti ^a^M2.0044^ea^^a^V2.0039^ea^ saddattho. ^b^Nimīlana^eb^nti nimīlanadassanaṃ navisuddhaṃ, tathā ca akkhīni avivaṭāni nimīladassanassa na visuddhibhāvato. Tabbipariyāyato pana dassanaṃ visuddhaṃ, vivaṭañcāti āha ^b^‘‘antarantarā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^41^eb^^b^.^eb^ Nī-iti – jānanatthaṃ dhātuṃ gahetvā āha ^b^‘‘panayati jānātī’’^eb^ti. Yato vuttaṃ ‘‘animittā na nāyare’’ti (visuddhi. 1.174; saṃ. ni. aṭṭha. 1.1.20), ‘‘vidūbhi ^a^P2.0057^ea^ neyyaṃ naravarassā’’ti (netti. saṅgahavāra) ca. Nī-iti pana pavattanatthaṃ dhātuṃ gahetvā ^b^‘‘nayati^eb^ pavattetī’’ti. ^b^Appamatto ahosi^eb^ tesu tesu kiccakaraṇīyesu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^42^eb^^b^.^eb^ Vassāvāso ^b^vassaṃ^eb^ uttarapadalopena, tasmā vassaṃ, vasse vā, sannivāsaphāsutāya arahatīti ^b^vassiko,^eb^ pāsādo. Māsā pana vasse utumhi bhavāti vassikā. ^b^Itaresū^eb^ti hemantikaṃ gimhikanti imesu. ^b^Eseva nayo^eb^ti uttarapadalopena niddesaṃ atidisati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nātiucco hoti nātinīco^eb^ti gimhiko viya ucco, hemantiko viya nīco na hoti, atha kho tadubhayavemajjhalakkhaṇatāya nātiucco hoti, nātinīco. ^b^Assā^eb^ti pāsādassa. ^b^Nātibahūnī^eb^ti gimhikassa viya na atibahūni. ^b^Nātitanūnī^eb^ti hemantikassa viya na khuddakāni, tanutarajālāni ca. ^b^Missakānevā^eb^ti hemantike viya na uṇhaniyāneva, gimhike viya ca na sītaniyāneva, atha kho ubhayamissakāneva. ^b^Tanukānī^eb^ti na puthulāni. ^b^Uṇhappavesanatthāyā^eb^ti sūriyasantāpānuppavesāya. ^b^Bhittiniyūhānī^eb^ti dakkhiṇapasse bhittīsu niyūhāni. ^b^Siniddha^eb^nti sinehavantaṃ, siniddhaggahaṇeneva cassa garukatāpi vuttā eva. ^b^Kaṭukasannissita^eb^nti tikaṭukādikaṭukadrabbūpasañhitaṃ. ^b^Udakayantānī^eb^ti udakadhārāvissandayantāni. Yathā jalayantāni, evaṃ himayantānipi tattha karonti eva. Tasmā hemante viya himāni patantāniyeva hontīti ca veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbaṭṭhānānipī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0058^ea^ sabbāni paṭikiriyānhānabhojanakīḷāsañcaraṇādiṭṭhānānipi, na nivāsaṭṭhānāniyeva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘dovārikāpī’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha kāraṇamāha ^b^‘‘rājā kirā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[06]Paṭhamabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 11
title: dvattiṃsamahāpurisalakkhaṇavaṇṇanā^vipassīsamaññāvaṇṇanā^jiṇṇapurisavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^44^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Gopānasivaṅka^eb^nti ^a^V2.0040^ea^^a^M2.0045^ea^ vaṅkagopānasī viya. Vaṅkānañhi vaṅkabhāvassa nidassanatthaṃ avaṅkagopānasīpi gayhati. ^b^Ābhoggavaṅka^eb^nti ādito paṭṭhāya abbhuggatāya kuṭilasarīratāya vaṅkaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘khandhe’’^eb^tiādi. Daṇḍaparaṃ daṇḍaggahaṇaparaṃ ayanaṃ gamanaṃ etassāti ^b^daṇḍaparāyanaṃ,^eb^ daṇḍo vā paraṃ āyanaṃ gamanakāraṇaṃ etassāti ^b^daṇḍaparāyanaṃ.^eb^ Ṭhānādīsu daṇḍo gati avassayo etassa tena vinā appavattanatoti ^b^daṇḍagatikaṃ,^eb^ gacchati etenāti vā ^b^gati,^eb^ daṇḍo gati gamanakāraṇaṃ etassāti ^b^daṇḍagatikaṃ. Daṇḍapaṭisaraṇa^eb^nti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Jarātura^eb^nti jarāya kilantaṃ assavasaṃ. ^b^Yadā ratho purato hotī^eb^ti dvedhāpathe sampatte purato gacchante balakāye tattha ekaṃ saṇṭhānaṃ āruḷho majjhe gacchanto bodhisattena āruḷho ratho itaraṃ saṇṭhānaṃ gacchanto yadā purato hoti. ^b^Pacchā balakāyo^eb^ti tadā pacchā hoti sabbo balakāyo. ^b^Tādise okāse^eb^ti tādise vuttappakāre maggappadese. ^b^Taṃ purisa^eb^nti taṃ jiṇṇapurisaṃ. ^b^Suddhāvāsā^eb^ti siddhatthādīnaṃ tiṇṇaṃ sammāsambuddhānaṃ sāsane brahmacariyaṃ caritvā suddhāvāsabhūmiyaṃ nibbattabrahmāno. Te hi tadā tattha tiṭṭhanti. ‘‘Kiṃ ^a^P2.0059^ea^ paneso jiṇṇo nāmā’’ti eso tayā vuccamāno kiṃ atthato, taṃ me niddhāretvā kathehīti dasseti. Aniddhāritasarūpattā hi tassa attano bodhisatto liṅgasabbanāmena taṃ vadanto ‘‘ki’’nti āha. ‘‘Yathā kiṃ te jāta’’nti dvayameva hi loke yebhuyyato jāyati itthī vā puriso vā, tathāpi taṃ liṅgasabbanāmena vuccati, evaṃ sampadamidaṃ veditabbaṃ. ^b^‘‘Kiṃ vuttaṃ hotī’’^eb^tiādi tassa aniddhāritasarūpataṃyeva vibhāveti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Tena hī’’^eb^tiādi ‘‘ayañca jiṇṇabhāvo sabbasādhāraṇattā mayhampi upari āpattito evā’’ti mahāsattassa saṃvijjanākāravibhāvanaṃ. Rathaṃ sāretīti ^b^sārathi.^eb^ Kīḷāvihāratthaṃ uyyuttā yanti upagacchanti etanti ^b^uyyānaṃ. Ala^eb^nti paṭikkhepavacanaṃ. ^b^Nāmā^eb^ti garahaṇe nipāto ‘‘kathañhināmā’’tiādīsu (pārā. 39, 42, 87, 88, 90, 166, 170; pāci. 1, 13, 36) viya. Jātiyā ādīnavadassanatthaṃ taṃmūlassa ummūlanaṃ viya hotīti, tassa ca avassitabhāvato ^b^‘‘jātiyā mūlaṃ^eb^^a^M2.0046^ea^^b^khaṇanto nisīdī’’^eb^ti āha. Siddhe hi kāraṇe phalaṃ siddhameva hotīti. Pīḷaṃ janetvā antotudanavasena sabbapaṭhamaṃ hadayaṃ anupavissa ṭhitattā ^b^paṭhamena sallena hadaye^eb^^b^viddho viya nisīdī^eb^ti yojanā.


volume: 24
item: 12
title: vipassīsamaññāvaṇṇanā^jiṇṇapurisavaṇṇanā^byādhipurisavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^47^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pubbe^eb^^a^V2.0041^ea^^b^vuttanayenevā^eb^ti ‘‘suddhāvāsā kirā’’tiādinā pubbe vutteneva nayena. ^b^Ābādhika^eb^nti ābādhavantaṃ. ^b^Dukkhita^eb^nti sañjātadukkhaṃ. ^b^Ajāta^eb^nti ajātabhāvo, nibbānaṃ vā.


volume: 24
item: 13
title: jiṇṇapurisavaṇṇanā^byādhipurisavaṇṇanā^kālakatapurisavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^50^eb^^b^.^eb^ Bhantanettakuppalādi vividhaṃ katvā lātabbato ^b^vilāto,^eb^ vayhaṃ, sivikā cāti āha ^b^‘‘vilātanti sivika’’^eb^nti. Sivikāya diṭṭhapubbattā mahāsatto citakapañjaraṃ ‘‘sivika’’nti āha. ^b^Ito paṭigata^eb^nti ito bhavato apagataṃ ^a^P2.0060^ea^. ^b^Katakāla^eb^nti pariyosāpitajīvanakālaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘yattaka’’^eb^ntiādi.


volume: 24
item: 14
title: byādhipurisavaṇṇanā^kālakatapurisavaṇṇanā^pabbajitavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^53^eb^^b^.^eb^ Dhammaṃ caratīti ^b^dhammacaraṇo,^eb^ tassa bhāvo ^b^dhammacaraṇabhāvo^eb^ti dhammacariyameva vadati. ^b^Evaṃ ekekassa padassā^eb^ti yathā ‘‘sādhudhammacariyāti pabbajito’’ti yojanā, evaṃ ‘‘sādhusamacariyāti pabbajito’’tiādinā ekekassa padassa ^b^yojanā veditabbā. Sabbānī^eb^ti ‘‘sādhudhammacariyā’’tiādīsu āgatāni sabbāni dhammasamakusalapuññapadāni. ^b^Dasakusalakammapathavevacanānī^eb^ti dānādīni dasakusaladhammapariyāyapadāni.


volume: 24
item: 15
title: kālakatapurisavaṇṇanā^pabbajitavaṇṇanā^bodhisattapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^54^eb^^b^.^eb^ Pabbajitassa dhammiṃ kathaṃ sutvāti sambandho. ^b^Aññañca^eb^ saṅgītianāruḷhaṃ tena tadā vuttaṃ dhammiṃ kathanti yojanā. ^b^‘‘Vaṃsovā’’^eb^ti padattayena dhammatā esāti dasseti. ^b^Cirassaṃ cirassaṃ passanti^eb^ dīghāyukabhāvato. Tathā hi vuttaṃ ‘‘bahūnaṃ vassānaṃ…pe… accayenā’’ti. ^b^Tenevā^eb^ti na cirassaṃ diṭṭhabhāveneva. Acirakālantarikameva pubbakālakiriyaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘jiṇṇañca disvā…pe… pabbajitañca disvā, tasmā ahaṃ pabbajitomhi rājā’’^eb^ti āha ^a^M2.0047^ea^ yathā ‘‘nhatvā vatthaṃ paridahitvā gandhaṃ vilimpitvā mālaṃ piḷandhitvā bhutto’’ti.


volume: 24
item: 16
title: pabbajitavaṇṇanā^bodhisattapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^mahājanakāyānupabbajjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^55^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Kasmā^eb^^a^V2.0042^ea^^b^panetthā’’^eb^tiādinā tesaṃ caturāsītiyā pāṇasahassānaṃ mahāsatte saṃbhattataṃ, saṃvegabahulatañca dasseti, yato sutaṭṭhāneyeva ṭhatvā ñātimittādīsu kiñci anāmantetvā mattavaravāraṇo viya ayomayabandhanaṃ ghanabandhanaṃ chinditvā pabbajjaṃ upagacchiṃsu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cattāro māse cārikaṃ cari^eb^ na tāva ñāṇassa paripākaṃ gatattā.<br/><br/>[03]Yadā pana ñāṇaṃ paripākaṃ gataṃ, taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘ayaṃ panā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Sabbeva ime^eb^ pabbajitā mama gamanaṃ ^a^P2.0061^ea^^b^jānissanti,^eb^ jānantā ca maṃ anubandhissantīti adhippāyo. ^b^Sannisīvesū^eb^ti sannisinnesu. ^b^Saṇatevā^eb^ti saṇati viya saddaṃ karoti viya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Avivekārāmāna^eb^nti anabhirativivekānaṃ. ^b^Ayaṃ kālo^eb^ti ayaṃ tesaṃ pabbajitānaṃ mama gamanassa ajānanakālo. ^b^Nikkhamitvā^eb^ti paṇṇasālāya niggantvā, mahābhinikkhamanaṃ pana pageva nikkhanto. Pāramitānubhāvena uṭṭhitaṃ upari devatāhi dibbapaccattharaṇehi supaññattampi mahāsattassa puññānubhāvena siddhattā tena paññattaṃ viya hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘pallaṅkaṃ paññapetvā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Kāmaṃ taco ca nhāru ca, aṭṭhi ca avasissatū’’tiādi (ma. ni. 2.184; saṃ. ni. 2.22, 237; a. ni. 2.5; 8.13; mahāni. 17, 196) nayappavattaṃ ^b^caturaṅgavīriyaṃ adhiṭṭhahitvā. Vūpakāsa^eb^nti vivekavāsaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aññenevā^eb^ti yattha mahāpuriso tadā viharati, tato aññeneva disābhāgena. Kāmaṃ bodhimaṇḍo jambudīpassa majjhe nābhiṭṭhāniyo, tadā pana brahāraññe vivitte yogīnaṃ paṭisallānasāruppo hutvā tiṭṭhati, tadañño pana jambudīpappadeso yebhuyyena bahujano ākiṇṇamanusso iddho phīto ahosi. Tena te taṃ taṃ janapadadesaṃ uddissa gatā ^b^‘‘anto jambudīpābhimukhā cārikaṃ pakkantā’’^eb^ti vuttā ^b^anto jambudīpābhimukhā,^eb^ na himavantādipabbatābhimukhāti attho.


volume: 24
item: 17
title: bodhisattapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^mahājanakāyānupabbajjāvaṇṇanā^bodhisattābhinivesavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^57^eb^^b^.^eb^ Kāmaṃ ^a^M2.0048^ea^ bhagavā buddho hutvā sattasattāhāni tattheva vasi, sabbapaṭhamaṃ pana visākhapuṇṇamaṃ ^a^V2.0043^ea^ sandhāya ^b^‘‘ekarattivāsaṃ upagatassā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Rahogatassā^eb^ti raho janavivittaṃ ṭhānaṃ upagatassa, tena gaṇasaṅgaṇikābhāvena mahāsattassa kāyavivekamāha. ^b^Paṭisallīnassā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0062^ea^ nānārammaṇacārato cittassa nivattiyā pati sammadeva nilīnassa tattha avisaṭacittassa, tena cittasaṅgaṇikābhāvenassa pubbabhāgiyaṃ cittavivekamāha. ^b^Dukkha^eb^nti jātiādimūlakaṃ dukkhaṃ. Kāmaṃ cutūpapātāpi jātimaraṇāni eva, maraṇajātiyova ‘‘jāyati mīyatī’’ti pana vatvā ‘‘cavati upapajjatī’’ti vacanaṃ na ekabhavapariyāpannānaṃ nesaṃ gahaṇaṃ, atha kho nānābhavapariyāpannānaṃ ekajjhaṃ gahaṇanti dassento āha ^b^‘‘idaṃ dvayaṃ…pe… vutta’’^eb^nti. Kasmā pana lokassa kicchāpattiparivitakkane ‘‘jarāmaraṇassā’’ti jarāmaraṇavasena niyamanaṃ katanti āha ^b^‘‘yasmā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Jarāmaraṇameva upaṭṭhāti^eb^ āditoti adhippāyo. ^b^Abhiniviṭṭhassā^eb^ti āraddhassa. Paṭiccasamuppādamukhena vipassanārambhe tassa jarāmaraṇato paṭṭhāya abhiniveso aggato yāva mūlaṃ otaraṇaṃ viyāti āha ^b^‘‘bhavaggato otarantassa viyā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Upāyamanasikārā^eb^ti upāyena manasikaraṇato manasikārassa pavattanato. Idāni taṃ upāyamanasikārapariyāyaṃ yonisomanasikāraṃ sarūpato, pavattiākārato ca dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘aniccādīni hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Yonisomanasikāro nāma hotī^eb^ti yāthāvato manasikārabhāvato. ^b^Aniccādīnī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena dukkhānattāsubhādīnaṃ gahaṇaṃ. ^b^Aya^eb^nti ‘‘etadahosī’’ti evaṃ vutto ‘‘kimhi nu kho satī’’tiādinayappavatto manasikāro. ^b^Tesaṃ aññataro^eb^ti tesu aniccādimanasikāresu aññataro eko. Ko pana soti? Aniccamanasikārova, tattha kāraṇamāha ^b^‘‘udayabbayānupassanāvasena pavattattā’’^eb^ti. Yañhi uppajjati ceva cavati ca, taṃ aniccaṃ udayavayaparicchinnattā addhuvanti katvā. Tassa pana tabbhāvadassanaṃ yāthāvamanasikāratāya yonisomanasikāro ^a^P2.0063^ea^. ^b^Ito yonisomanasikārā^eb^ti hetumhi nissakkavacananti tassa iminā ^b^‘‘upāyamanasikārenā’’^eb^ti hetumhi karaṇavacanena atthamāha. ^b^Samāgamo ahosī^eb^ti ^a^M2.0049^ea^ yāthāvato paṭivijjhanavasena saṅgamo ahosi. ^b^Kiṃ pana ta^eb^nti kiṃ pana taṃ jarāmaraṇakāraṇanti āha ^b^‘‘jātī’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Jātiyā kho’’tiādīsu ayaṃ saṅkhepattho – kimhi nu kho sati jarāmaraṇaṃ hoti, kiṃ paccayā jarāmaraṇa’’nti jarāmaraṇakāraṇaṃ pariggaṇhantassa bodhisattassa ‘‘yasmiṃ sati yaṃ hoti, asati ca na hoti, taṃ tassa kāraṇa’’nti evaṃ abyabhicārikāraṇapariggaṇhane ‘‘jātiyā kho sati jarāmaraṇaṃ hoti, jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇa’’nti yā jarāmaraṇassa kāraṇapariggāhikā paññā uppajjati, tāya uppajjantiyā samāgamo ahosīti. ^b^Sabbapadānī^eb^ti ‘‘kimhi nu kho sati jāti hotī’’tiādinā āgatāni jātiādīni viññāṇapariyosānāni nava padāni.<br/><br/>[03]Dvādasapadike ^a^V2.0044^ea^ paṭiccasamuppāde idha yāni dve padāni aggahitāni, tesaṃ aggahaṇe kāraṇaṃ pucchitvā vissajjetukāmo tesaṃ gahetabbākāraṃ tāva dassento ^b^‘‘ettha panā’’^eb^tiādimāha. Paccakkhabhūtaṃ paccuppannabhavaṃ paṭhamaṃ gahetvā tadanantaraṃ anāgataṃ ‘‘dutiya’’nti gahaṇe atīto tatiyo hotīti āha ^b^‘‘avijjā saṅkhārā hi atīto bhavo’’^eb^ti. Nanu cettha anāgatassāpi bhavassa gahaṇaṃ na sambhavati paccuppannavasena abhinivesassa jotitattāti? Saccametaṃ, kāraṇe pana gahite phalaṃ gahitameva hotīti tathā vuttanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Api cettha anāgatopi addhā atthato saṅgahito eva, yato parato ‘‘nāmarūpapaccayā saḷāyatana’’ntiādinā anāgataddhasaṅgahikā desanā pavattā. ^b^Tehī^eb^ti avijjāsaṅkhārehi ārammaṇabhūtehi. ^b^Na ghaṭiyati^eb^ na sambajjhati. ^b^Mahāpuriso hi paccuppannavasena abhiniviṭṭho^eb^ti aghaṭane kāraṇamāha. ^b^Adiṭṭhehī^eb^ti anavabuddhehi, itthambhūtalakkhaṇe cetaṃ karaṇavacanaṃ. Sati anubodhe paṭivedhena bhavitabbanti āha ^b^‘‘na^eb^^a^P2.0064^ea^^b^sakkā buddhena bhavitu’’^eb^nti. ^b^Iminā^eb^ti mahāsattena. ^b^Te^eb^ti avijjāsaṅkhārā. ^b^Bhavaupādānataṇhāvasenevā^eb^ti bhavaupādānataṇhādassanavaseneva. ^b^Diṭṭhā^eb^ taṃsabhāvataṃsahagatehi tehi samānayogakkhamattā. ^b^Visuddhimagge^eb^ (visuddhi. 2.570) ^b^kathitāva,^eb^ tasmā na idha kathetabbāti adhippāyo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^58^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paccayato^eb^ti hetuto, saṅkhāratoti attho. ‘‘Kimhi nu kho sati jarāmaraṇaṃ hotī’’tiādinā hi hetuparamparāvasena phalaparamparāya vuccamānāya ^a^M2.0050^ea^ ‘‘kimhi nu kho sati viññāṇaṃ hotī’’ti vicāraṇāya ‘‘saṅkhāre kho sati viññāṇaṃ hotī’’ti viññāṇassa visesakāraṇabhūte saṅkhāre aggahite tato viññāṇaṃ paṭinivattati nāma, na sabbapaccayato. Tenevāha ‘‘nāmarūpe kho sati viññāṇaṃ hotī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.58), nāmampi cettha sahajātādivaseneva paccayabhūtaṃ adhippetaṃ, na kammūpanissayavasena paccuppannavasena abhinivisassa jotitattā. ^b^Ārammaṇato^eb^ti avijjāsaṅkhārasaṅkhātāarammaṇato, atītabhavasaṅkhātāarammaṇato vā. Atītaddhapariyāpannā hi avijjāsaṅkhārā. Yato paṭinivattamānaṃ viññāṇaṃ atītabhavatopi paṭinivattati nāma. ^b^Ubhayampī^eb^ti paṭisandhiviññāṇampi vipassanāviññāṇampi. ^b^Nāmarūpaṃ nātikkamatī^eb^ti paccayabhūtaṃ, ārammaṇabhūtañca nāmarūpaṃ nātikkamati tena vinā avattanato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘nāmarūpato paraṃ na gacchatī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Viññāṇe nāmarūpassa paccaye honte^eb^ti viññāṇe nāmassa, rūpassa, nāmarūpassa ca paccaye honte. ^b^Nāmarūpe ca viññāṇassa paccaye honte^eb^ti tathā nāme, rūpe, nāmarūpe ca viññāṇassa ^a^V2.0045^ea^ paccaye honteti catuvokāraekavokārapañcavokārabhavavasena yathārahaṃ yojanā veditabbā, ^b^dvīsupi aññamaññapaccayesu hontesū^eb^ti pana pañcavokārabhavavaseneva. ^b^Ettakenā^eb^ti evaṃ viññāṇa nāmarūpānaṃ ^a^P2.0065^ea^ aññamaññaṃ upatthambhanavasena pavattiyā. ^b^Jāyetha vā…pe… upapajjetha vā^eb^ti ‘‘satto jāyati…pe… upapajjati vā’’ti samaññā hoti viññāṇanāmarūpavinimuttassa sattapaññattiyā upādānabhūtassa dhammassa abhāvato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ito hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Etadevā^eb^ti viññāṇaṃ, nāmarūpanti etaṃ dvayameva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pañca padānī^eb^ti ‘‘jāyetha vā’’tiādīni pañca padāni. Nanu tattha paṭhamatatiyehi catutthapañcamāni atthato abhinnānīti āha ^b^‘‘saddhiṃ aparāparaṃ cutipaṭisandhīhī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Puna taṃ ettāvatāti vuttamattha^eb^nti yo ‘‘ettāvatā’’ti padena pubbe vutto, tameva yathāvuttamatthaṃ ‘‘yadida’’ntiādinā ^b^niyyātento^eb^ nidassento puna ^b^vatvā. Anulomapaccayākāravasenā^eb^ti paccayadhammadassanapubbakaṃ paccayuppannadhammadassanavasena. Paccayadhammānañhi attano paccayuppannassa ^a^M2.0051^ea^ paccayabhāvo idappaccayatā paccayākāro, so ca ‘‘avijjāpaccayā saṅkhārā’’tiādinā vutto. Saṃsārappavattiyā anulomanato ^b^anulomapaccayākāro.^eb^ Jātiādikaṃ sabbaṃ vaṭṭadukkhaṃ cittena samihitena kataṃ samūhavasena gahetvā pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘dukkhakkhandhassā’’ti vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘jāti…pe… dukkharāsissā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^59^eb^^b^.^eb^ Dukkhakkhandhassa anekavāraṃ samudayadassanavasena viññāṇassa pavattattā ^b^‘‘samudayo samudayo’’^eb^ti āmeḍitavacanaṃ avoca. Atha vā ‘‘evaṃ samudayo hotī’’ti idaṃ na kevalaṃ nibbattinidassanapadaṃ, atha kho paṭiccasamuppāda-saddo viya samuppādamukhena idha samudaya-saddo nibbattimukhena paccayattaṃ vadati. Viññāṇādayo bhavantā idha paccayadhammā niddiṭṭhā, te sāmaññarūpena byāpanicchāvasena gaṇhanto ‘‘samudayo samudayo’’ti āha, evañca katvā yaṃ vakkhati ‘‘imasmiṃ sati ^a^P2.0066^ea^ idaṃ hotīti paccayasañjānanamattaṃ kathita’’nti, (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.59) taṃ samatthitaṃ hoti. Yadi evaṃ ‘‘udayadassanapaññā vesā’’ti idaṃ kathanti? Nāyaṃ doso paccayato udayadassanamukhena nibbattilakkhaṇadassanassa sambhavato. ^b^Dassanaṭṭhena cakkhū^eb^ti samudayassa paccakkhato dassanabhāvena cakkhu viyāti ^b^cakkhu. Ñātakaraṇaṭṭhenā^eb^ti yathā samudayo sammadeva ñāto hoti avabuddho, evaṃ karaṇaṭṭhena. ^b^Pajānanaṭṭhenā^eb^ti ‘‘viññāṇāditaṃtaṃpaccayuppattiyā etassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo hotī’’ti pakārato jānanaṭṭhena. ^b^Nibbijjhitvā paṭivijjhitvā uppannaṭṭhenā^eb^ti anibbijjhitvā pubbe udayadassanapaññāya paṭipakkhadhamme nibbijjhitvā ‘‘ayaṃ samudayo’’ti paccayato, khaṇato ca, sarūpato paṭivijjhitvā ^a^V2.0046^ea^ uppannabhāvena, nibbijjhanaṭṭhena paṭivijjhanaṭṭhena vijjāti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^Obhāsaṭṭhenā^eb^ti samudayasabhāvapaṭicchādanakassa mohandhakārassa ca kilesandhakārassa ca vidhamanavasena avabhāsakabhāvena.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni yathāvuttamatthaṃ paṭipāṭiyā vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathāhā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^cakkhuṃ udapādī^eb^ti pāḷiyaṃ paduddhāro. Kathaṃ udapādīti ceti āha ^b^‘‘dassanaṭṭhenā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Samudayassa paccakkhato dassanabhāvenāti vutto vāyamattho. Iminā nayena sesapadesupi attho veditabbo. ^b^Cakkhudhammo^eb^ti cakkhūti pāḷidhammo. ^b^Dassanaṭṭho attho^eb^ti dassanasabhāvo tena ^a^M2.0052^ea^ pakāsetabbo attho. Sesesupi eseva nayo. ^b^Ettakehi padehī^eb^ti imehi pañcahi padehi. ^b^‘‘Kiṃ kathita’’^eb^nti piṇḍatthaṃ pucchati. ^b^Paccayasañjānanamatta^eb^nti viññāṇādīnaṃ paccayadhammānaṃ nāmarūpādipaccayuppannassa paccayasabhāvasañjānanamattaṃ kathitaṃ avisesato paccayasabhāvasallakkhaṇassa jotitattā. Saṅkhārānaṃ sammadeva ^a^P2.0067^ea^ udayadassanassa jotitattā ^b^‘‘vīthipaṭipannā taruṇavipassanā kathitā’’^eb^ti ca vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^61^eb^^b^.^eb^ Attanā adhigatattā āsannapaccakkhatāya ^b^‘‘aya’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ, ariyamaggādīnaṃ magganaṭṭhena ^b^maggo^eb^ti. Pubbabhāgavipassanā hesā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘bodhāyā’’^eb^ti. Bodhapadassa bhāvasādhanataṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘catusaccabujjhanatthāyā’’^eb^ti. Pariññāpahānabhāvanābhisamayā yāvadeva sacchikiriyābhisamayatthā nibbānādhigamatthattā brahmacariyavāsassāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘nibbānabujjhanatthāya eva vā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Nibbānaṃ paramaṃ sukha’’nti (ma. ni. 2.215, 217; dha. pa. 204) hi vuttaṃ. ^b^Bujjhatī^eb^ti cattāri ariyasaccāni ekapaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati, tena bodha-saddassa kattusādhanattamāha. ^b^Paccattapadehī^eb^ti paṭhamāvibhattidīpakehi padehi. ^b^Nibbānameva kathitaṃ^eb^ viññāṇādi nirujjhati etthāti katvā. ^b^Anibbattinirodha^eb^nti sabbaso paccayanirodhena anuppādanirodhaṃ accantanirodhaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^62^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sabbeheva etehi padehī^eb^ti ‘‘cakkhū’’tiādīhi pañcahi padehi. ^b^Nirodhasañjānanamattamevā^eb^ti ‘‘nirodho nirodhoti kho’’tiādinā nirodhassa sañjānanamattameva ^b^kathitaṃ^eb^ pubbārambhabhāvato, na tassa paṭivijjhanavasena paccakkhato dassanaṃ ariyamaggassa anadhigatattā. Saṅkhārānaṃ sammadeva nirodhadassanaṃ nāma sikhāppattāya vipassanāya vasena icchitabbanti ^b^‘‘vuṭṭhānagāminī balavavipassanā kathitā’’^eb^ti ca vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^63^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Viditvā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0047^ea^ pubbabhāgiyena ñāṇena jānitvā. ^b^Tato aparabhāge^eb^ti vuttanayena paccayanirodhajānanato pacchābhāge. ^b^Upādānassa paccayabhūtesū^eb^ti catubbidhassapi upādānassa ārammaṇapaccayādinā paccayabhūtesu, upādāniyesūti attho ^a^P2.0068^ea^. ^b^Vahanto^eb^ti pavattento. ^b^Ida^eb^nti ‘‘aparena samayenā’’tiādi vacanaṃ. ^b^Kasmā vutta^eb^nti ‘‘yāya paṭipattiyā sabbepi mahābodhisattā carimabhave bodhāya paṭipajjanti, vipassanāya mahābodhisattena tatheva paṭipanna’’nti kathetukamyatāvasena pucchāvacanaṃ. Tenāha ^a^M2.0053^ea^^b^‘‘sabbeyeva hī’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha puttassa jātadivase mahābhinikkhamanaṃ, padhānānuyogo ca dhammatāvasena veditabbo, itaraṃ itikattabbatāvasena. Tatthāpi cirakālaparibhāvanāya laddhāsevanāya mahākaruṇāya sañcoditamānasattā ‘‘kicchaṃ vatāyaṃ loko āpanno’’tiādinā (dī. ni. 2.57; saṃ. ni. 2.4, 10) saṃsāradukkhato mocetuṃ icchitassa sattalokassa kicchāpattidassanamukhena jarāmaraṇato paṭṭhāya paccayākārasammasanampi dhammatāva. Tathā attādhīnatāya, kenaci anupakhatattā, asecanakasukhavihāratāya, catutthajjhānikatāya ca ānāpānakammaṭṭhānānuyogo. ^b^Pañcasu khandhesu abhinivisitvā^eb^ti viññāṇanāmarūpādipariyāyena gahitesu pañcasu upādānakkhandhesu vipassanābhinivesavasena abhinivisitvā paṭipattiṃ ārabhitvā. ^b^Anukkama^eb^nti anu anu gāmitabbato paṭipajjitabbato ‘‘anukkama’’nti laddhanāmaṃ anupubbapaṭipattiṃ. ^b^Katvā^eb^ti paṭipajjitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Iti rūpa^eb^nti ettha dutiyo ^b^iti^eb^-saddo nidassanattho, tena paṭhamo ^b^iti^eb^-saddo sarūpassa, parimāṇassa ca bodhako anekatthattā nipātānaṃ,āvuttiādivasena vāyamattho veditabbo. Antogadhāvadhāraṇañca vākyaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘idaṃ rūpaṃ, ettakaṃ rūpaṃ, ito uddhaṃ rūpaṃ natthī’’^eb^tiādimāha ^a^P2.0069^ea^. Tattha ^b^‘‘ruppanasabhāva’’^eb^nti iminā sāmaññato rūpassa sabhāvo dassito, ^b^‘‘bhūtupādāyabheda’’^eb^ntiādinā visesato, tadubhayenapi ‘‘idaṃ rūpa’’nti padassa attho niddiṭṭho. Tattha ^b^lakkhaṇaṃ^eb^ nāma tassa tassa rūpavisesassa anaññasādhāraṇo sabhāvo. ^b^Raso^eb^ tasseva attano phalaṃ pati paccayabhāvo. ^b^Paccupaṭṭhānaṃ^eb^ tassa paramatthato vijjamānattā yāthāvato ñāṇassa gocarabhāvo. ^b^Padaṭṭhānaṃ^eb^ āsannakāraṇaṃ, tenassa paccayāyattavuttitā dassitā. ^b^‘‘Anavasesarūpapariggaho’’^eb^ti iminā pana ‘‘ettakaṃ rūpaṃ, ito uddhaṃ’’ rūpaṃ natthīti padadvayassāpi attho niddiṭṭho rūpassa sabbaso pariyādānavasena niyāmanato. ‘‘Iti rūpassa samudayo’’ti ettha pana ^b^iti^eb^-saddo ‘‘iti kho bhikkhave sappaṭibhayo bālo’’tiādīsu (ma. ni. 3.124; a. ni. 3.1) viya pakāratthoti āha ^b^‘‘itīti eva’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Avijjāsamudayā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0048^ea^ avijjāya uppādā, atthibhāvāti attho. Nirodhanirodhī hi uppādo atthibhāvavācakopi hoti, tasmā purimabhavasiddhāya ^a^M2.0054^ea^ avijjāya sati imasmiṃ bhave rūpasamudayo, rūpassa uppādo hotīti attho. ^b^‘‘Taṇhāsamudayā’’^eb^tiādīsupi eseva nayo. ^b^Āhārasamudayā^eb^ti ettha pana pavattipaccayesu kabaḷīkārāhārassa balavatāya so eva gahito. Tasmiṃ pana gahite pavattipaccayatāsāmaññena utucittāni gahitāneva hontīti catusamuṭṭhānikarūpassa paccayato udayadassanaṃ vibhāvitamevāti daṭṭhabbaṃ. ^b^‘‘Nibbattilakkhaṇa’’^eb^ntiādinā kālavasena udayadassanamāha. Tattha ^b^nibbattilakkhaṇa^eb^nti rūpassa uppādasaṅkhātaṃ saṅkhatalakkhaṇaṃ. ^b^Passantopī^eb^ti na kevalaṃ paccayasamudayameva, atha kho khaṇato udayaṃ passantopi. Addhāvasena hi paṭhamaṃ udayaṃ passitvā ṭhito puna santativasena disvā anukkamena khaṇavasena passati. ^b^Avijjānirodhā rūpanirodho^eb^ti aggamaggena ^a^P2.0070^ea^ avijjāya anuppādanirodhato anāgatassa rūpassa anuppādanirodho hoti paccayābhāve abhāvato. ^b^Taṇhānirodhā kammanirodho^eb^ti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Āhāranirodhā^eb^ti pavattipaccayassa kabaḷīkārāhārassa abhāvena. ^b^Rūpanirodho^eb^ti taṃsamuṭṭhānarūpassa abhāvo hoti. Sesaṃ vuttanayameva. ^b^‘‘Vipariṇāmalakkhaṇa’’^eb^nti bhaṅgakālavasena hetaṃ vayadassanaṃ, tasmā taṃ addhāvasena paṭhamaṃ passitvā puna santativasena disvā anukkamena khaṇavasena passati. Ayañca nayo pākatikavipassakavasena vutto, bodhisattānaṃ panetaṃ natthi. Esa nayo udayadassanepi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Iti vedanā’’^eb^tiādīsupi heṭṭhā rūpe vuttanayānusārena attho veditabbo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ayaṃ vedanā, ettakā vedanā’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha ^b^vedayita…pe… sabhāva^eb^nti ettha ‘‘vedayitasabhāvaṃ…pe… vijānanasabhāva’’nti paccekaṃ ^b^sabhāva^eb^- saddo yojetabbo. ^b^Vedayitasabhāva^eb^nti anubhavanasabhāvaṃ. ^b^Sañjānanasabhāva^eb^nti ‘‘nīlaṃ pīta’’ntiādinā ārammaṇassa sallakkhaṇasabhāvaṃ. ^b^Abhisaṅkharaṇasabhāva^eb^nti āyūhanasabhāvaṃ. ^b^Vijānanasabhāva^eb^nti ārammaṇassa upaladdhisabhāvaṃ. ^b^Sukhādī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena dukkhasomanassadomanassupekkhāvedanānaṃ saṅgaho ^b^rūpasaññādī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena saddasaññādīnaṃ, ^b^phassādī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena cetanā vitakkādīnaṃ ^b^cakkhuviññāṇādīna^eb^nti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena sabbesaṃ lokiyaviññāṇānaṃ saṅgaho. Yathā ca viññāṇe, esa nayo vedanādīsupi. ^b^Tesa^eb^nti ^a^M2.0055^ea^ ‘‘samudayo’’ti vuttadhammānaṃ. ^b^Tīsu khandhesū^eb^ti vedanāsaññāsaṅkhārakkhandhesu. ‘‘Phuṭṭho vedeti, phuṭṭho sañjānāti, phuṭṭho cetetī’’ti (saṃ. ni. 4.93) vacanato ^a^P2.0071^ea^^b^‘‘phassasamudayā’’ti vattabbaṃ^eb^. ‘‘Nāmarūpapaccayāpi viññāṇa’’nti (vibha. 246; dī. ni. 2.97) vacanato ^b^viññāṇakkhandhe ‘‘nāmarūpasamudayā’’^eb^ti vattabbaṃ. ^b^Tesaṃ yevā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0049^ea^ tīsu khandhesu ‘‘phassassa viññāṇakkhandhe nāmarūpassā’’ti phassanāmarūpānaṃyeva ^b^vasena atthaṅgamapadampi yojetabbaṃ,^eb^ avijjādayo pana rūpe vuttasadisā evāti adhippāyo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Samapaññāsalakkhaṇavasenā^eb^ti paccayato vīsati khaṇato pañcāti pañcavīsatiyā udayalakkhaṇānaṃ, paccayato vīsati khaṇato pañcāti pañcavīsatiyā eva vayalakkhaṇānaṃ cāti samapaññāsāya udayavayalakkhaṇānaṃ vasena. Tattha pañcannaṃ khandhānaṃ udayo lakkhīyati etehīti ^b^lakkhaṇānī^eb^ti vuccanti avijjādisamudayoti, tathā tesaṃ anuppādanirodho lakkhīyati etehīti ^b^lakkhaṇānī^eb^ti vuccanti avijjādīnaṃ accantanirodho. Nibbattivipariṇāmalakkhaṇāni pana saṅkhatalakkhaṇamevāti. Evaṃ etāni samapaññāsalakkhaṇāni sarūpato veditabbāni. ^b^Yathānukkamena vaḍḍhite^eb^ti yathāvuttaudayabbayañāṇe tikkhe sūre pasanne hutvā vahante tato paraṃ vattabbānaṃ bhaṅgañāṇādīnaṃ uppattipaṭipāṭiyā buddhippatte paramukkaṃsagate ^b^vipassanāñāṇe.^eb^ Pageva hi chattiṃsakoṭisatasahassamukhena pavattena sabbaññutaññāṇānucchavikena mahāvajirañāṇasaṅkhātena sammasanañāṇena sambhatānubhāvaṃ gabbhaṃ gaṇhantaṃ paripākaṃ gacchantaṃ paṭipadāvisuddhiñāṇaṃ aparimitakāle sambhatāya paññāpāramiyā ānubhāvena ukkaṃsapāramippattaṃ anukkamena vuṭṭhānagāminibhāvaṃ upagantvā yadā ariyamaggena ghaṭeti, tadā ariyamaggacittaṃ sabbakilesehi maggapaṭipāṭiyā vimuccati ^a^P2.0072^ea^, vimuccantañca tathā vimuccati, yathā sabbañeyyāvaraṇappahānaṃ hoti. Yaṃ kilesānaṃ ‘‘savāsanappahāna’’nti vuccati, tayidaṃ pahānaṃ atthato anuppattinirodhoti āha ^b^‘‘anuppādanirodhenā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Āsavasaṅkhātehi kilesehī^eb^ti bhavato ābhavaggaṃ, dhammato āgotrabhuṃ savanato pavattanato āsavasaññitehi rāgo, diṭṭhi, mohoti imehi kilesehi. Lakkhaṇavacanañcetaṃ, pāḷiyaṃ yadidaṃ ‘‘āsavehī’’ti, tadekaṭṭhatāya pana sabbehipi ^a^M2.0056^ea^ kilesehi sabbehipi pāpadhammehi cittaṃ vimuccati. ^b^Aggahetvā^eb^ti tesaṃ kilesānaṃ lesamattampi aggahetvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Maggakkhaṇe vimuccati nāma^eb^ taṃtaṃmaggavajjhakilesehi ^b^phalakkhaṇe vimuttaṃ nāma. Maggakkhaṇe vā vimuttañceva^eb^^b^vimuccati cā^eb^ti uparimaggakkhaṇe heṭṭhimamaggavajjhehi vimuttañceva yathāsakaṃ pahātabbehi vimuccati ca. ^b^Phalakkhaṇe vimuttamevā^eb^ti sabbasmimpi phalakkhaṇe vimuttameva, na vimuccati nāma.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbabandhanā^eb^ti orambhāgiyuddhambhāgiyasaṅgahitā sabbasmāpi bhavasaññojanā, ^b^vippamutto^eb^ visesato pakārehi mutto. ^b^Suvikasitacittasantāno^eb^ti sātisayaṃ ñāṇarasmisamphassena suṭṭhu sammadeva ^a^V2.0050^ea^ samphullacittasantāno. ^b^‘‘Cattāri maggañāṇānī’’^eb^tiādi yehi ñāṇehi suvikasitacittasantāno, tesaṃ ekadesena dassanaṃ. Nippadesato dassanaṃ pana parato āgamissati, tasmā tattheva tāni vibhajissāma. ^b^Sakale ca buddhaguṇe^eb^ti atītaṃse appaṭihatañāṇādike sabbepi buddhaguṇe. Yadā hi lokanātho aggamaggaṃ adhigacchati, tadā sabbe guṇe hatthagate karoti nāma. Tato paraṃ ‘‘hatthagate katvā ṭhito’’ti vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Paripuṇṇasaṅkappo’’ti vatvā paripuṇṇasaṅkappatāparidīpanaṃ udānaṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘anekajātisaṃsāra’’ntiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ādito dvinnaṃ gāthānamattho heṭṭhā ^b^brahmajālanidānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. ṭī. 1.paṭhamamahāsaṅgītikathāvaṇṇanā) vutto eva. Parato ^a^P2.0073^ea^ pana ^b^ayoghanahatassā^eb^ti ayo haññati etenāti ^b^ayoghanaṃ,^eb^ kammārānaṃ ayokūṭaṃ, ayomuṭṭhi ca, tena ayoghanena hatassa pahatassa. ^b^Eva^eb^-saddo cettha nipātamattaṃ. ^b^Jalato jātavedaso^eb^ti jalayamānassa aggissa, anādare vā etaṃ sāmivacanaṃ. ^b^Anupubbūpasantassā^eb^ti anukkamena upasantassa vikkhambhantassa niruddhassa. ^b^Yathā na ñāyate gatī^eb^ti yathā tassa gati na ñāyati. Idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti – ayomuṭṭhikūṭādinā pahatattā ayoghanena hatassa pahatassa ayogatassa, kaṃsabhājanādigatassa vā jalamānassa aggissa anukkamena upasantassa dasasu disāsu na katthaci gati paññāyati paccayanirodhena appaṭisandhikaniruddhattāti. ^b^Evaṃ sammāvimuttāna^eb^nti sammā hetunā ñāyena tadaṅgavikkhambhanavimuttipubbaṅgamāya ^a^M2.0057^ea^ samucchedavimuttiyā ariyamaggena catūhipi upādānehi, āsavehi ca muttattā sammā vimuttānaṃ, tato eva kāmabandhanasaṅkhātaṃ kāmoghabhavoghādibhedaṃ avasiṭṭhaoghañca taritvā ṭhitattā ^b^kāmabandhoghatārīnaṃ^eb^ suṭṭhu paṭipassambhitasabbakilesavipphanditattā kilesābhisaṅkhāravātehi akampanīyatāya ^b^acalaṃ^eb^ nibbānasaṅkhātaṃ saṅkhārūpasamaṃ ^b^sukhaṃ pattānaṃ^eb^ adhigatānaṃ khīṇāsavānaṃ ^b^gati^eb^ devamanussādibhedāsu gatīsu ‘‘ayaṃ nāmā’’ti paññāpetabbatāya abhāvato ^b^paññāpetuṃ natthi^eb^ na upalabbhati, yathāvuttajātavedo viya apaññattikabhāvameva te gacchantīti attho. ^b^Evaṃ manasi karonto^eb^ti ‘‘evaṃ anekajātisaṃsāra’’ntiādinā (dha. pa. 153) attano katakiccattaṃ manasi karonto bodhipallaṅke nisinnova virocitthāti yojanā.<br/><br/>[06]Dutiyabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 18
title: mahājanakāyānupabbajjāvaṇṇanā^bodhisattābhinivesavaṇṇanā^brahmayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^64^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Yannūnā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0074^ea^^a^V2.0051^ea^ parivitakkanatthe nipāto, ^b^aha^eb^nti bhagavā attānaṃ niddisatīti āha ^b^‘‘yadi panāha’’^eb^nti. ^b^‘‘Aṭṭhame sattāhe’’^eb^tiādi yathā amhākaṃ bhagavā abhisambuddho hutvā vimuttisukhapaṭisaṃvedanādivasena sattasu sattāhesu paṭipajji, tato parañca dhammagambhīratāpaccavekkhaṇādivasena, evameva sabbepi sammāsambuddhā abhisambuddhakāle paṭipajjiṃsu, te ca sattāhādayo tatheva vavatthapīyantīti ayaṃ sabbesampi buddhānaṃ dhammatā. Tasmā vipassī bhagavā abhisambuddhakāle tathā paṭipajjīti dassetuṃ āraddhaṃ. Tattha ^b^‘‘aṭṭhame sattāhe’’^eb^ti idaṃ sattamasattāhato paraṃ, sattāhato orime ca pavattāya paṭipattiyā vasena vuttaṃ, na pallaṅkasattāhassa viya aṭṭhamassa nāma sattāhassa vavatthitassa labbhamānattā. ^b^Anantaro^eb^ti ‘‘adhigato kho myāyaṃ dhammo’’tiādiko vitakko (dī. ni. 2.67; ma. ni. 1.281; 2.337; saṃ. ni. 1.172; mahāva. 7, 8).<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭividdho^eb^ti sayambhuñāṇena ‘‘idaṃ dukkha’’ntiādinā paṭimukhaṃ paṭivijjhanavasena pavatto, yathābhūtaṃ avabuddhoti attho. ^b^Dhammo^eb^ti catusaccadhammo tabbinimuttassa ^a^M2.0058^ea^ paṭivijjhitabbadhammassa abhāvato. ^b^Gambhīro^eb^ti mahāsamuddo viya makasatuṇḍasūciyā aññatra samupacitaparipakkañāṇasambhārehi aññesaṃ ñāṇena alabbhaneyyappatiṭṭho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘uttānabhāvapaṭikkhepavacanameta’’^eb^nti. Alabbhaneyyappatiṭṭho ogāhituṃ asakkuṇeyyatāya sarūpato visesato ca passituṃ na sakkāti āha ^b^‘‘gambhīrattāva duddaso’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dukkhena daṭṭhabbo^eb^ti kicchena kenaci kadācideva daṭṭhabbo. Yaṃ pana daṭṭhumeva na sakkā, tassa ogāhetvā anu anu bujjhane kathā eva natthīti āha ^b^‘‘duddasattāva duranubodho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dukkhena avabujjhitabbo^eb^ avabodhassa dukkarabhāvato. Imasmiṃ ṭhāne ‘‘taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave dukkarataraṃ vā durabhisambhavataraṃ vā’’ti (saṃ. ni. 5.1115) suttapadaṃ ^a^P2.0075^ea^ vattabbaṃ. Santārammaṇatāya vā ^b^santo.^eb^ Nibbutasabbapariḷāhatāya ^b^nibbuto.^eb^ Padhānabhāvaṃ nītoti vā ^b^paṇīto.^eb^ Atittikaraṭṭhena ^b^atappako^eb^ sādurasabhojanaṃ viya. Ettha ca nirodhasaccaṃ santaṃ ārammaṇanti ^b^santārammaṇaṃ,^eb^ maggasaccaṃ santaṃ, santārammaṇañcāti ^b^santārammaṇaṃ^eb^ anupasantasabhāvānaṃ kilesānaṃ, saṅkhārānañca abhāvato ^b^santo nibbutasabbapariḷāhattā nibbuto,^eb^ santapaṇītabhāveneva tadatthāya asecanakatāya ^b^atappakatā^eb^ daṭṭhabbā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘idaṃ dvayaṃ lokuttarameva sandhāya vutta’’^eb^nti. Uttamañāṇassa visayattā na takkena avacaritabbo, tato eva nipuṇañāṇagocaratāya, saṇhasukhumasabhāvattā ca ^b^nipuṇo.^eb^ Bālānaṃ avisayattā paṇḍitehi eva veditabboti ^b^paṇḍitavedanīyo.^eb^ Ālīyanti abhiramitabbaṭṭhena ^a^V2.0052^ea^ sevīyantīti ^b^ālayā,^eb^ pañca kāmaguṇā. Ālayanti abhiramaṇavasena sevantīti ^b^ālayā,^eb^ taṇhāvicaritāni. ^b^Ālayaratā^eb^ti ālayaniratā. ^b^Suṭṭhu muditā^eb^ ativiya muditā anukkaṇṭhanato. ^b^Ramatī^eb^ti ratiṃ vindati kīḷati laḷati. Ime sattā yathā kāmaguṇe, evaṃ rāgampi assādenti abhinandanti yevāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘duvidhampī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ṭhānaṃ sandhāyā^eb^ti ṭhāna-saddaṃ sandhāya. Atthato pana ^b^‘‘ṭhāna’’^eb^nti ca paṭiccasamuppādo eva adhippeto. Tiṭṭhati ettha phalaṃ tadāyattavuttitāyāti ^b^ṭhānaṃ,^eb^ saṅkhārādīnaṃ paccayabhūtā avijjādayo. ^b^Imesaṃ^eb^ saṅkhārādīnaṃ ^b^paccayā^eb^ti ^b^idappaccayā,^eb^ avijjādayova. ^b^Idappaccayā eva idappaccayatā^eb^ yathā devo eva devatā ^a^P2.0076^ea^, idappaccayānaṃ vā avijjādīnaṃ attano phalaṃ paṭicca paccayabhāvo ^a^M2.0059^ea^ uppādanasamatthatā ^b^idappaccayatā,^eb^ tena paramatthapaccayalakkhaṇo paṭiccasamuppādo dassito hoti. Paṭicca samuppajjati phalaṃ etasmāti ^b^paṭiccasamuppādo.^eb^ Padadvayenāpi dhammānaṃ paccayaṭṭho eva vibhāvito. Tenāha ^b^‘‘saṅkhārādipaccayānaṃ avijjādīnametaṃ adhivacana’’^eb^nti. Ayamettha saṅkhepo, vitthāro pana ^b^visuddhimaggasaṃvaṇṇanāsu^eb^ (visuddhi. 2.570) vuttanayena veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbasaṅkhārasamathotiādi sabba^eb^nti sabbasaṅkhārasamathādipadābhidheyyaṃ sabbaṃ, atthato ^b^nibbānameva. ^eb^ Idāni tassa nibbānabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yasmā hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Ta^eb^nti nibbānaṃ. ^b^Āgammā^eb^ti paṭicca ariyamaggassa ārammaṇapaccayahetu. ^b^Sammantī^eb^ti appaṭisandhikūpasamavasena sammanti. Tathā santā ca savisesaṃ upasantā nāma hontīti āha ^b^‘‘vūpasammantī’’^eb^ti, etena sabbe saṅkhārā sammanti etthāti ^b^sabbasaṅkhārasamatho,^eb^ nibbānanti dasseti. Sabbasaṅkhāravisaṃyutte hi nibbāne sabbasaṅkhāravūpasamapariyāyo ñāyāgato yevāti. Sesepadesupi eseva nayo. Upadhīyati ettha dukkhanti ^b^upadhi,^eb^ khandhādayo. ^b^Paṭinissaṭṭhā^eb^ti samucchedavasena pariccattā ^b^honti. Sabbā taṇhā^eb^ti aṭṭhasatappabhedā sabbāpi taṇhā. ^b^Sabbe kilesarāgā^eb^ti kāmarāgarūparāgādibhedā sabbepi kilesabhūtā rāgā, sabbepi vā kilesā idha kilesarāgāti veditabbā, na lobhavisesā eva cittassa viparītabhāvāpādanato. Yathāha ‘‘rattampi cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ, duṭṭhampi cittaṃ vipariṇataṃ, mūḷhampi cittaṃ vipariṇata’’nti (pārā. 271) ^b^virajjantī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0077^ea^ attano sabhāvaṃ vijahanti. ^b^Sabbaṃ dukkha^eb^nti jarāmaraṇādibhedaṃ sabbaṃ vaṭṭadukkhaṃ. ^b^Bhavena bhava^eb^nti tena tena bhavena bhavantaraṃ. Bhavanikantibhāvena ^b^saṃsibbati, phalena vā saddhiṃ kammaṃ^eb^ sataṇhasseva āyatiṃ punabbhavabhāvato. ^b^Tato vānato nikkhantaṃ^eb^ tattha tassa sabbaso abhāvato. Ciranisajjācirabhāsanehi piṭṭhiāgilāyanatālugalasosādivasena ^b^kāyakilamatho ceva kāyavihesā^eb^^a^V2.0053^ea^^b^ca^eb^ veditabbā. Sā ca kho desanāya atthaṃ ajānantānaṃ, appaṭipajjantānañca vasena, jānantānaṃ, pana paṭipajjantānañca desanāya kāyaparissamopi satthu aparissamova. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘na ca maṃ dhammādhikaraṇaṃ vihesesī’’ti (udā. 10). Tathā hi vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘yā ajānantānaṃ desanā nāma, so mama kilamatho assā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ubhaya^eb^nti cittakilamatho, cittavihesā ^a^M2.0060^ea^ cāti ^b^ubhayaṃ petaṃ buddhānaṃ natthi,^eb^ bodhimūleyeva samucchinnattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^65^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Anubrūhanaṃ^eb^ sampiṇḍanaṃ. ^b^So^eb^ti ‘‘apissū’’ti nipāto. ^b^Vipassi^eb^nti paṭi-saddayogena sāmiatthe upayogavacananti āha ‘‘vipassissā’’ti. Vuddhippattā acchariyā vā ^b^anacchariyā.^eb^ Vuddhiatthopi hi akāro hoti yathā‘‘asekkhā dhammā’’ti (dha. sa. tikamātikāya 11). Kappānaṃ cattāri asaṅkhyeyyāni satasahassañca sadevakassa lokassa dhammasaṃvibhāgakaraṇatthameva pāramiyo ^a^P2.0078^ea^ pūretvā idāni samadhigatadhammarājassa tattha appossukkatāpattidīpanatā, gāthātthassa acchariyatā, tassa vuddhippatti cāti veditabbā. Atthadvārena hi gāthānaṃ anacchariyatā. ^b^Gocarā ahesu^eb^nti upaṭṭhahiṃsu. Upaṭṭhānañca vitakketabbatāvāti āha ^b^‘‘parivitakkayitabbataṃ pāpuṇiṃsū’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Yadi sukhāpaṭipadāva kathaṃ kicchatāti āha ^b^‘‘pāramīpūraṇakāle’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Evamādīni^eb^ duppariccajāni ^b^dentassa. Ha^eb^-iti vā byattanti etasmiṃ atthe nipāto, ‘‘ekaṃsatthe’’ti keci. ^b^Ha^eb^ byattaṃ, ekaṃsena vā ^b^alaṃ^eb^ nippayojanaṃ evaṃ kicchena adhigatassa dhammassa desetunti yojanā. ^b^Hala^eb^nti ‘‘ala’’nti iminā samānatthaṃ padaṃ ‘‘halanti vadāmī’’tiādīsu (saṃ. ni. ṭī. 1.172) viya. ^b^Rāgadosaphuṭṭhehī^eb^ti phuṭṭhavisena viya sappena rāgena, dosena ca samphuṭṭhehi abhibhūtehi. ^b^Rāgadosānugatehī^eb^ti rāgadosehi anubandhehi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Niccādīna^eb^nti niccaggāhādīnaṃ. ^b^Evaṃ gata^eb^nti evaṃ pavattaṃ aniccādiākārena pavattaṃ. ^b^‘‘Catusaccadhamma’’^eb^nti idaṃ aniccādīsu, saccesu ca yathālābhavasena gahetabbaṃ. Evaṃ gatanti vā evaṃ ‘‘anicca’’ntiādinā abhinivisitvā mayā, aññehi ca sammāsambuddhehi gataṃ, ñātaṃ paṭividdhanti attho. ^b^Kāmarāgena, bhavarāgena ca rattā^eb^ nīvaraṇehi nivutacittatāya, ^b^diṭṭhirāgena rattā^eb^ viparītābhinivesena ^b^na dakkhanti^eb^ yāthāvato imaṃ dhammaṃ nappaṭivijjhissanti. ^b^Evaṃ gāhāpetu^eb^nti ‘‘anicca’’ntiādinā sabhāvena yāthāvato dhamme ^a^P2.0079^ea^ jānāpetuṃ. Rāgadosaparetatāpi nesaṃ sammūḷhabhāvenevāti āha ^b^‘‘tamokhandhena āvuṭā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Dhammadesanāya ^a^V2.0054^ea^ appossukkatāpattiyā kāraṇaṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘kasmā panā’’^eb^tiādinā sayameva codanaṃ samuṭṭhāpeti. Tattha yathāyaṃ idāni dhammadesanāya ^a^M2.0061^ea^ appossukkatāpatti sabbabuddhānaṃ āciṇṇasamāciṇṇadhammatāvasena, sabbabodhisattānaṃ ādito ‘‘kiṃ me aññātavesenā’’tiādinā (bu. vaṃ. 2.99) mahābhinīhāre attano cittassa samussāhanaṃ āciṇṇasamāciṇṇadhammatā vāti āha ^b^‘‘kiṃ me’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha ^b^aññātavesenā^eb^ti sadevakaṃ lokaṃ unnādento buddho ahutvā kevalaṃ buddhānaṃ sāvakabhāvūpagamanavasena aññātarūpena. Tividhaṃ kāraṇaṃ appossukkatāpattiyā paṭipakkhassa balavabhāvo, dhammassa paramagambhīratā, tattha ca bhagavato sātisayaṃ gāravanti taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tassa hī’’^eb^tiādi āraddhaṃ. Tattha ^b^paṭipakkhā^eb^ nāma rāgādayo kilesā sammāpaṭipattiyā antarāyakarattā. Tesaṃ balavabhāvato ciraparibhāvanāya sattasantānato dubbisodhiyatāya te satte mattahatthino viya dubbalaṃ purisaṃ ajjhottharitvā anayabyasanaṃ āpādentā anekasatayojanāyāmavitthāraṃ sunicitaṃ ghanasannivesaṃ kaṇṭakaduggampi adhisenti. Dūrappabheda ducchejjatāhi dubbisodhiyataṃ pana dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘athassā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ca anto āmaṭṭhatāya ^b^kañjikapuṇṇalābu^eb^ ciraparivāsikatāya ^b^takkabharitacāṭi^eb^ snehatintadubbalabhāvena ^b^vasātelapītapilotikā;^eb^ telamissitatāya ^b^añjanamakkhitahatthā^eb^ dubbisodhanīyā vuttā. Hīnūpamā ^a^P2.0080^ea^ cetā rūpappabandhabhāvato, acirakālikattā ca malīnatāya, kilesasaṃkileso eva pana dubbisodhanīyataro anādikālikattā, anusayitattā ca. Tenāha ^b^‘‘atisaṃkiliṭṭhā’’^eb^ti. Yathā ca dubbisodhanīyatāya evaṃ gambhīraduddasaduranubodhānampi vuttaupamā hīnūpamāva.<br/><br/>[03]Gambhīropi dhammo paṭipakkhavidhamanena supākaṭo bhaveyya, paṭipakkhavidhamanaṃ pana sammāpaṭipattipaṭibaddhaṃ, sā saddhammasavanādhīnā, taṃ satthari, dhamme ca pasādāyattaṃ. So visesato loke sambhāvanīyassa garukātabbassa abhipatthanāhetukoti panāḷikāya sattānaṃ dhammasampaṭipattiyā brahmayācanādinimittanti taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘apicā’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^66^eb^^b^.^eb^ ‘‘Aññataro’’ti appaññāto viya kiñcāpi vuttaṃ, atha kho pākaṭo paññātoti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘imasmiṃ cakkavāḷe jeṭṭhakamahābrahmā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Mahābrahmabhavane ^b^jeṭṭhakamahābrahmā.^eb^ So hi sakko viya ^a^M2.0062^ea^ kāmadevaloke, brahmaloke ca pākaṭo paññāto. Upakkilesabhūtaṃ appaṃ rāgādirajaṃ etassāti ^b^apparajaṃ,^eb^ apparajaṃ akkhi paññācakkhu yesaṃ te taṃsabhāvāti katvā ^b^apparajakkhajātikā^eb^ti imamatthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘paññāmaye’’^eb^tiādimāha. Appaṃ rāgādirajaṃ yesaṃ te taṃsabhāvā ^b^apparajakkhajātikā^eb^ti evamettha attho veditabbo. ^b^Assavanatā^eb^ti ‘‘sayaṃ ^a^V2.0055^ea^ abhiññā’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 1.28, 405; ma. ni. 1.154, 444) viya karaṇe paccattavacananti āha ^b^‘‘assavanatāyā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dasapuññakiriyavatthuvasenā^eb^ti dānādidasavidhavimuttiparipācanīyapuññakiriyavatthūnaṃ vasena. Tenāha ^b^‘‘katādhikārā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Papañcasūdaniyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘dvādasapuññakiriyavasenā’’ti ^a^P2.0081^ea^ (ma. ni. aṭṭha. 2.282) vuttaṃ, taṃ dānādīsu saraṇagamanaparahitapariṇāmanadvaya pakkhipanavasena vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^69^eb^^b^.^eb^ Garuṭṭhāniyesu gāravavasena garukarapatthanā ^b^ajjhesanā,^eb^ sāpi atthato patthanā evāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘yācana’’^eb^nti. Padesavisayañāṇadassanaṃ hutvā buddhānaṃyeva āveṇikabhāvato idaṃ ñāṇadvayaṃ ‘‘buddhacakkhū’’ti vuccatīti āha ^b^‘‘imesañhi dvinnaṃ ñāṇānaṃ buddhacakkhūti nāma’’^eb^nti. ^b^ Tiṇṇaṃ maggañāṇāna^eb^nti heṭṭhimānaṃ tiṇṇaṃ maggañāṇānaṃ ^b^‘‘dhammacakkhū’’^eb^ti nāmaṃ, catusaccadhammadassananti katvā dassanamattabhāvato. Yato tāni ñāṇāni vijjūpamābhāvena vuttāni, aggamaggañāṇaṃ pana ñāṇakiccassa sikhāppattiyā dassanamattaṃ na hotīti ‘‘dhammacakkhū’’ti na vuccatīti. Yato taṃ vajirūpamābhāvena vuttaṃ. ^b^Vuttanayenevā^eb^ti ‘‘apparajakkhajātikā’’ti ettha vuttanayeneva. Yasmā mandakilesā ^b^‘‘apparajakkhā’’^eb^ti vuttā, tasmā bahalakilesā ^b^‘‘mahārajakkhā’’^eb^ti veditabbā. Paṭipakkhavidhamanasamatthatāya ^b^tikkhāni^eb^ sūrāni visadāni, vuttavipariyāyena ^b^mudūni. Saddhādayo ākārā^eb^ti saddahanādippakāre vadati. ^b^Sundarā^eb^ti kalyāṇā. ^b^Sammohavinodaniyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘yesaṃ āsayādayo koṭṭhāsā sundarā, te svākārā’’ti (vibha. aṭṭha. 814) vuttaṃ, taṃ imāya atthavaṇṇanāya aññadatthu saṃsandati ^a^P2.0082^ea^ sametīti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Yato saddhāsampadādivasena ajjhāsayassa sundaratāti, tabbipariyāyato asundaratāti. ^b^Kāraṇaṃ^eb^ nāma paccayākāro, saccāni vā. ^b^Paraloka^eb^nti samparāyaṃ. Taṃ dukkhāvahaṃ vajjaṃ viya bhayato passitabbanti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘paralokañceva vajjañca bhayato passantī’’^eb^ti. Sampattibhavato vā aññattā vipattibhavo ‘‘paraloko’’ti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘para…pe… passantī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ayaṃ^eb^^a^M2.0063^ea^^b^panettha pāḷī^eb^ti ettha ‘‘apparajakkhā’’dipadānaṃ atthavibhāvane ayaṃ tassa tathābhāvasādhakapāḷi. Saddhādīnañhi vimuttiparipācakadhammānaṃ balavabhāvo tappaṭipakkhānaṃ pāpadhammānaṃ dubbalabhāveneva hoti, tesañca balavabhāvo saddhādīnaṃ dubbalabhāvenāti vimuttiparipācakadhammānaṃ savisesaṃ atthitānatthitāvasena ‘‘apparajakkhā mahārajakkhā’’ti ādayo pāḷiyaṃ (paṭi. ma. 1.111) vibhajitvā dassitā. Iti saddhādīnaṃ vasena pañca apparajakkhā, asaddhiyādīnaṃ vasena pañca mahārajakkhā. Evaṃ tikkhindriyamudindriyādayoti vibhāvitā paññāsa puggalā. Saddhādīnaṃ pana antarabhedena anekabhedā veditabbā. Khandhādayo eva ^a^V2.0056^ea^ lujjanapalujjanaṭṭhena ^b^loko,^eb^ sampattibhavabhūto loko ^b^sampattibhavaloko,^eb^ sugatisaṅkhāto upapattibhavo, sampatti sambhavati etenāti ^b^sampattisambhavaloko^eb^ sugatisaṃvattaniyo kammabhavo. Duggatisaṅkhātaupapattibhavaduggatisaṃvattaniyakammabhavā ^b^vipattibhavalokavipattisambhavalokā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Puna ekakadukādivasena lokaṃ vibhajitvā dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘eko loko’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Āhārādayo hi lujjanapalujjanaṭṭhena ^b^loko^eb^ti. Tattha ^b^‘‘eko loko sabbe sattā āhāraṭṭhitikā’’^eb^ti (dī. ni. 3.303; a. ni. 10.27, 28; paṭi. ma. 1.2, 112, 208) yāyaṃ puggalādhiṭṭhānāya kathāya sabbasaṅkhārānaṃ paccayāyattavuttitā vuttā, tāya sabbo saṅkhāraloko eko ekavidho pakārantarassābhāvato. ^b^‘‘Dve lokā’’^eb^tiādīsupi iminā ^a^P2.0083^ea^ nayena attho veditabbo. Nāmaggahaṇena cettha nibbānassa aggahaṇaṃ tassa alokasabhāvattā. Nanu ca ‘‘āhāraṭṭhitikā’’ti ettha paccayāyattavuttitāya maggaphalānampi lokatā āpajjatīti? Nāpajjati pariññeyyānaṃ dukkhasaccadhammānaṃ ‘‘idha loko’’ti adhippetattā. Atha vā na lujjati na palujjatīti yo gahito, tathā na hoti, so lokoti taṃgahaṇarahitānaṃ lokuttarānaṃ natthi lokatā. Upādānānaṃ ārammaṇabhūtā khandhā ^b^upādānakkhandhā.^eb^ Anurodhādivatthubhūtā lābhādayo ^b^aṭṭha lokadhammā. Dasāyatanānī^eb^ti dasa rūpāyatanāni vivaṭṭajjhāsayassa adhippetattā. Tassa ca sabbaṃ tebhūmakakammaṃ garahitabbaṃ, vajjitabbañca hutvā upaṭṭhātīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sabbe abhisaṅkhārā vajjaṃ, sabbe bhavagāmikammā vajja’’^eb^nti. Yesaṃ ^a^M2.0064^ea^ puggalānaṃ saddhādayo mandā, te idha ‘‘assaddhā’’tiādinā vuttā. Na pana sabbena sabbaṃ saddhādīnaṃ abhāvatoti apparajakkhadukādīsu pañcasu dukesu ekekasmiṃ dasa dasa katvā ^b^‘‘paññāsāya ākārehi imāni pañcindriyāni jānātī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Atha vā anvayato, byatirekato ca saddhādīnaṃ indriyānaṃ paropariyattaṃ jānātīti katvā tathā vuttaṃ. Ettha ca apparajakkhādivasena āvajjantassa bhagavato te sattā puñjapuñjāva hutvā upaṭṭhahanti, na ekekā.<br/><br/>[03]Uppalāni ettha santīti ^b^uppalinī,^eb^ gacchopi jalāsayopi, idha pana jalāsayo adhippetoti āha ^b^‘‘uppalavane’’^eb^ti. Yāni udakassa anto nimuggāneva hutvā pusanti vaḍḍhanti, tāni ^b^antonimuggaposīnī.^eb^^b^Dīpitānī^eb^ti aṭṭhakathāyaṃ pakāsitāni, idheva vā ‘‘aññānipī’’tiādinā dīpitāni. ^b^Ugghaṭitaññū^eb^ti ugghaṭanaṃ nāma ñāṇugghaṭanaṃ, ñāṇe ugghaṭitamatte eva jānātīti attho. Vipañcitaṃ ^a^P2.0084^ea^ vitthāramevamatthaṃ jānātīti ^b^vipañcitaññū.^eb^ Uddesādīhi netabboti ^b^neyyo. Saha udāhaṭavelāyā^eb^ti udāhāre dhammassa uddese udāhaṭamatte eva. ^b^Dhammābhisamayo^eb^ti catusaccadhammassa ñāṇena saddhiṃ abhisamayo. ^b^Ayaṃ vuccatī^eb^ti ayaṃ ‘‘cattāro satipaṭṭhānā’’tiādinā ^a^V2.0057^ea^ nayena saṅkhittena mātikāya dīpiyamānāya desanānusārena ñāṇaṃ pesetvā arahattaṃ gaṇhituṃ samattho ^b^‘‘puggalo ugghaṭitaññū’’^eb^ti vuccati. ^b^Ayaṃ vuccatī^eb^ti ayaṃ saṅkhittena mātikaṃ ṭhapetvā vitthārena atthe vibhajiyamāne arahattaṃ pāpuṇituṃ samattho ^b^‘‘puggalo vipañcitaññū’’^eb^ti vuccati. ^b^Uddesato^eb^ti uddesahetu, uddisantassa, uddisāpentassa vāti attho. ^b^Paripucchato^eb^ti atthaṃ paripucchantassa. ^b^Anupubbena^eb^^b^dhammābhisamayo hotī^eb^ti anukkamena arahattappatto hoti. ^b^Na tāya jātiyā dhammābhisamayo hotī^eb^ti tena attabhāvena maggaṃ vā phalaṃ vā antamaso jhānaṃ vā vipassanaṃ vā nibbattetuṃ na sakkoti. ^b^Ayaṃ vuccati puggalo padaparamo^eb^ti ayaṃ puggalo byañjanapadameva paramaṃ assāti ‘‘padaparamo’’ti vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ye^eb^ti ye duvidhe puggale sandhāya vuttaṃ vibhaṅge ^b^kammāvaraṇenā^eb^ti pañcavidhena ānantariyakammena. ^b^Vipākāvaraṇenā^eb^ti ahetukapaṭisandhiyā. Yasmā duhetukānampi ariyamaggapaṭivedho natthi, tasmā duhetukapaṭisandhipi ^a^M2.0065^ea^ ‘‘vipākāvaraṇamevā’’ti veditabbā. ^b^Kilesāvaraṇenā^eb^ti niyatamicchādiṭṭhiyā. ^b^Assaddhā^eb^ti buddhādīsu saddhā rahitā. ^b^Acchandikā^eb^ti kattukamyatākusalacchandarahitā, uttarakurukā manussā acchandikaṭṭhānaṃ paviṭṭhā. ^b^Duppaññā^eb^ti bhavaṅgapaññāya parihīnā, bhavaṅgapaññāya pana paripuṇṇāyapi yassa bhavaṅgaṃ lokuttarassa paccayo na hoti, sopi duppañño eva nāma. ^b^Abhabbā niyāmaṃ okkamituṃ kusalesu dhammesu^eb^^b^sammatta^eb^nti ^a^P2.0085^ea^ kusalesu dhammesu sammattaniyāmasaṅkhātaṃ ariyamaggaṃ okkamituṃ adhigantuṃ abhabbā. ^b^‘‘Na kammāvaraṇenā’’^eb^tiādīni vuttavipariyāyena veditabbāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Rāgacaritā’’^eb^tiādīsu yaṃ vattabbaṃ, taṃ paramatthadīpaniyaṃ [paramatthamañjūsāyaṃ visuddhimaggasaṃvaṇṇanāyanti bhavitabbaṃ –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Sā esā paramatthānaṃ, tattha tattha yathārahaṃ;<br/><br/>[22]Nidhānato paramattha-mañjūsā nāma nāmato’’ti. (visuddhimaggamahāṭīkāya nigamane sayameva vuttattā)] visuddhimaggasaṃvaṇṇanāyaṃ vuttanayena veditabbaṃ;<br/><br/>[03]^b^70^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ārabbhā^eb^ti attano adhippetassa atthassa bhagavato jānāpanaṃ uddissāti attho. Selo pabbato ucco hoti thiro ca, na paṃsupabbato, missakapabbato vāti āha ^b^‘‘sele yathā pabbatamuddhanī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dhammamayaṃ pāsāda^eb^nti lokuttaradhammamāha. So hi pabbatasadiso ca hoti sabbadhamme atikkamma abbhuggataṭṭhena pāsādasadiso ca, paññāpariyāyo vā idha dhamma-saddo ^a^V2.0058^ea^. Sā hi abbhuggataṭṭhena pāsādoti abhidhamme (dha. sa. aṭṭha. 16) niddiṭṭhā. Tathā cāha –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Paññāpāsādamāruyha, asoko sokiniṃ pajaṃ;<br/><br/>[22]Pabbataṭṭhova bhūmaṭṭhe, dhīro bāle avekkhatī’’ti. (dha. pa. 28);<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Yathā hī’’^eb^tiādīsu yathā pabbate ṭhatvā rattandhakāre heṭṭhā olokentassa purisassa khette kedārapāḷikuṭiyo, tattha sayitamanussā ca na paññāyanti anujjalabhāvato. Kuṭikāsu pana aggijālā paññāyati ujjalabhāvato evaṃ dhammapāsādamāruyha sattalokaṃ olokayato bhagavato ñāṇassa āpāthaṃ nāgacchanti akatakalyāṇā sattā ñāṇagginā anujjalabhāvato, anuḷārabhāvato ca rattiṃ khittā sarā ^a^M2.0066^ea^ viya honti. Katakalyāṇā pana bhabbapuggalā dūre ṭhitāpi bhagavato ñāṇassa āpāthaṃ āgacchanti paripakkañāṇaggitāya ^a^P2.0086^ea^ samujjalabhāvato, uḷārasantānatāya himavantapabbato viya cāti evaṃ yojanā veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Uṭṭhehī^eb^ti tvaṃ dhammadesanāya appossukkatāsaṅkhātasaṅkocāpattito kilāsubhāvato uṭṭhaha. ^b^Vīriyavantatāyā^eb^ti sātisaya catubbidhasammappadhānavīriyavantatāya. Vīrassa hi bhāvo, kammaṃ vā ^b^vīriyaṃ.^eb^ Kilesamārassa viya maccumārassapi āyatiṃ asambhavato ^b^‘‘maccukilesamārāna’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Abhisaṅkhāramāravijayassa aggahaṇaṃ kilesamāravijayeneva tabbijayassa jotitabhāvato. ^b^Vāhanasamatthatāyā^eb^ti saṃsāramahākantārato nibbānasaṅkhātaṃ khemappadesaṃ sampāpanasamatthatāya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^71^eb^^b^.^eb^ ‘‘Apārutaṃ tesaṃ amatassa dvāra’’nti keci paṭhanti. Nibbānassa dvāraṃ pavisanamaggo vivaritvā ṭhapito mahākaruṇūpanissayena sayambhuñāṇena adhigatattā. ^b^Saddhaṃ pamuñcantū^eb^ti saddhaṃ pavedentu, attano saddahanākāraṃ upaṭṭhāpentūti attho. Sukhena akicchena pavattanīyatāya ^b^suppavattitaṃ. Na bhāsiṃ^eb^ na bhāsissāmīti cintesi.


volume: 24
item: 19
title: bodhisattābhinivesavaṇṇanā^brahmayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^aggasāvakayugavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^73^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sallapitvā^eb^ti ‘‘vippasannāni kho te āvuso indriyānī’’tiādinā (mahāva. 60) ālāpasallāpaṃ katvā. Tañhissa aparabhāge satthu santikaṃ upasaṅkamanassa paccayo ahosi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^75-6^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Anupubbiṃ^eb^^a^V2.0059^ea^^b^katha^eb^nti anupubbiyā anupubbaṃ kathetabbaṃ kathaṃ. Kā pana sāti? Dānādikathā. Tattha ^b^dānakathā^eb^ tāva pacurajanesu pavattiyā sabbasādhāraṇattā, sukarattā, sīle patiṭṭhānassa upāyabhāvato ca ādito kathitā. Pariccāgasīlo hi puggalo pariggahavatthūsu ^a^P2.0087^ea^ nissaṅgabhāvato sukheneva sīlāni samādiyati, tattha ca suppatiṭṭhito hoti. Sīlena dāyakapaṭiggāhakavisuddhito parānuggahaṃ vatvā parapīḷānivattivacanato, kiriyadhammaṃ vatvā akiriyadhammavacanato, bhogasampattihetuṃ ^a^M2.0067^ea^ vatvā bhavasampattihetuvacanato ca ^b^dānakathānantaraṃ sīlakathā^eb^ kathitā, tañce dānasīlaṃ vaṭṭanissitaṃ, ayaṃ bhavasampatti tassa phalanti dassanatthaṃ, imehi ca dānasīlamayehi paṇītapaṇītatarādibhedabhinnehi puññakiriyavatthūhi etā cātumahārājikādīsu paṇītapaṇītatarādibhedabhinnā aparimeyyā dibbabhogabhavasampattiyo hontīti dassanatthaṃ^b^ tadanantaraṃ saggakathaṃ.^eb^ Vatvā ayaṃ saggo rāgādīhi upakkiliṭṭho, sabbadā anupakkiliṭṭho ariyamaggoti dassanatthaṃ ^b^saggānantaraṃ maggakathā^eb^ kathetabbā. Maggañca kathentena tadadhigamupāyadassanatthaṃ saggapariyāpannāpi, pageva itare sabbepi kāmā nāma bahvādīnavā, aniccā adhuvā, vipariṇāmadhammāti ^b^kāmānaṃ ādīnavo,^eb^ hīnā, gammā, pothujjanikā, anariyā, anatthasañhitāti tesaṃ ^b^okāro^eb^ lāmakabhāvo, sabbepi bhavā kilesānaṃ vatthubhūtāti ^b^tattha saṃkileso,^eb^ sabbaso kilesavippamuttaṃ nibbānanti ^b^nekkhamme ānisaṃso^eb^ ca kathetabboti ayamattho ^b^maggantī^eb^ti ettha ^b^iti^eb^-saddena ādiatthajotakena bodhitoti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sukhānaṃ nidāna^eb^nti diṭṭhadhammikānaṃ, samparāyikānaṃ, nibbānapaṭisaṃyuttānañcāti sabbesampi sukhānaṃ kāraṇaṃ. Yañhi kiñci loke bhogasukhaṃ nāma, taṃ sabbaṃ dānanidānanti pākaṭo yamattho. Yaṃ pana taṃ ^a^P2.0088^ea^ jhānavipassanāmaggaphalanibbānapaṭisaṃyuttaṃ sukhaṃ, tassāpi dānaṃ upanissayapaccayo hotiyeva. ^b^Sampattīnaṃ mūla^eb^nti yā imā loke padesarajjaṃ sirissariyaṃ sattaratanasamujjalacakkavattisampadāti evaṃpabhedā mānusikā sampattiyo, yā ca cātumahārājikacātumahārājādibhedā dibbasampattiyo, yā vā panaññāpi sampattiyo, tāsaṃ sabbāsaṃ idaṃ dānaṃ nāma mūlaṃ kāraṇaṃ. ^b^Bhogāna^eb^nti bhuñjitabbaṭṭhena ^b^‘‘bhogo’’^eb^ti laddhanāmānaṃ manāpiyarūpādīnaṃ, tannissayānañca upabhogasukhānaṃ. Avassayaṭṭhena ^b^patiṭṭhā. Visamagatassā^eb^ti byasanappattassa. ^b^Tāṇa^eb^nti rakkhā tato paripālanato. ^b^Leṇa^eb^nti byasanehi paripāciyamānassa olīyanapadeso. ^b^Gatī^eb^ti gantabbaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^Parāyaṇa^eb^nti paṭisaraṇaṃ. ^b^Avassayo^eb^ti vinipatituṃ adento nissayo. ^b^Ārammaṇa^eb^nti olubbhārammaṇaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ratanamayasīhāsanasadisa^eb^nti sabbaratanamayasattaṅgamahāsīhāsanasadisaṃ mahagghaṃ hutvā sabbaso vinipatituṃ ^a^V2.0060^ea^ appadānato. ^b^Mahāpathavisadisaṃ^eb^ gatagataṭṭhāne ^a^M2.0068^ea^ patiṭṭhāya labhāpanato. ^b^Ālambanarajjusadisa^eb^nti yathā dubbalassa purisassa ālambanarajju uttiṭṭhato, tiṭṭhato ca upatthambho, evaṃ dānaṃ sattānaṃ sampattibhave uppattiyā, ṭhitiyā ca paccayabhāvato. ^b^Dukkhanittharaṇaṭṭhenā^eb^ti duggatidukkhanittharaṇaṭṭhena. ^b^Samassāsanaṭṭhenā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0089^ea^ lobhamacchariyādipaṭisattupaddavato sammadeva assāsanaṭṭhena. ^b^Bhayaparittāṇaṭṭhenā^eb^ti dāliddiyabhayato paripālanaṭṭhena. ^b^Maccheramalādīhī^eb^ti maccheralobhadosaissāvicikicchādiṭṭhi ādicittamalehi. ^b^Anupalittaṭṭhenā^eb^ti anupakkiliṭṭhatāya. ^b^Tesa^eb^nti maccheramalādikacavarānaṃ. Etehi eva ^b^durāsadaṭṭhena. Asantāsanaṭṭhenā^eb^ti anabhibhavanīyatāya santāsābhāvena. Yo hi dāyako dānapati, so sampatipi kutoci na bhāyati, pageva āyatiṃ. Dhammasīsena puggalo vutto. ^b^Balavantaṭṭhenā^eb^ti mahābalavatāya. Dāyako hi dānapati sampati pakkhabalena balavā hoti, āyatiṃ pana kāyabalādīhipi. ^b^Abhimaṅgalasammataṭṭhenā^eb^ti ‘‘vaḍḍhikāraṇa’’nti abhisammatabhāvena. Vipattibhavato sampattibhavūpanayanaṃ ^b^khemantabhūmisampāpanaṃ,^eb^ bhavasaṅgāmato yogakkhemasampāpanañca ^b^khemantabhūmisampāpanaṭṭho.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Idāni dānaṃ vaṭṭagatā ukkaṃsappattā sampattiyo viya vivaṭṭagatāpi tā sampādetīti bodhicariyabhāvenapi dānaguṇe dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘dānañhī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha sakkamārabrahmasampattiyo attahitāya eva, cakkavattisampatti pana attahitāya, parahitāya cāti dassetuṃ sā tāsaṃ parato vuttā, etā lokiyā, imā pana lokuttarāti dassetuṃ tato paraṃ ^b^‘‘sāvakapāramīñāṇa’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. Tatthāpi ukkaṭṭhukkaṭṭhatarukkaṭṭhatamāti dassetuṃ kamena ñāṇattayaṃ vuttaṃ. Tesaṃ pana dānassa paccayabhāvo heṭṭhā vutto eva. Etenevassa brahmasampattiyāpi paccayabhāvo dīpitoti veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03]Dānañca nāma dakkhiṇeyyesu hitajjhāsayena vā pūjanajjhāsayena vā attano santakassa paresaṃ pariccajanaṃ, tasmā dāyako sattesu ekantahitajjhāsayo purisapuggalo, so ‘‘paresaṃ hiṃsati, paresaṃ vā santakaṃ haratī’’ti aṭṭhānametanti āha ^b^‘‘dānaṃ dadanto sīlaṃ samādātuṃ sakkotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sīlasadiso alaṅkāro natthī^eb^ti akittimaṃ hutvā sabbakālaṃ sobhāvisesāvahattā. ^b^Sīlapupphasadisaṃ pupphaṃ natthī^eb^ti etthāpi ^a^M2.0069^ea^ eseva nayo. ^b^Sīlagandhasadiso gandho natthī^eb^ti ettha ‘‘candanaṃ ^a^P2.0090^ea^ tagaraṃ vāpī’’tiādikā (dha. pa. 55) gāthā, ‘‘gandho isīnaṃ ciradikkhitānaṃ, kāyā cuto gacchati mālutenā’’tiādikā (jā. 2.17.55) ca vattabbā ^a^V2.0061^ea^. Sīlañhi sattānaṃ ābharaṇañceva alaṅkāro ca gandhavilepanañca parassa dassanīyabhāvāvahañca. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sīlālaṅkārena hī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Ayaṃ saggo labbhatī’’^eb^ti idaṃ majjhimehi chandādīhi āraddhaṃ sīlaṃ sandhāyāha. Tenāha sakko devarājā –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Hīnena brahmacariyena, khattiye upapajjati;<br/><br/>[22]Majjhimena ca devattaṃ, uttamena visujjhatī’’ti. (jā. 2.22.429);<br/><br/>[03]^b^Iṭṭho^eb^ti sukho, ^b^kanto^eb^ti kamanīyo, ^b^manāpo^eb^ti manavaḍḍhanako, taṃ panassa iṭṭhādibhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘niccamettha kīḷā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Nicca^eb^nti sabbakālaṃ ^b^kīḷā^eb^ti kāmūpasaṃhitā sukhavihārā. ^b^Sampattiyo^eb^ti bhogasampattiyo. ^b^Dibba^eb^nti dibbabhavaṃ devalokapariyāpannaṃ. ^b^Sukha^eb^nti kāyikaṃ, cetasikañca sukhaṃ. ^b^Dibbasampatti^eb^nti dibbabhavaṃ āyusampattiṃ, vaṇṇayasaissariyasampattiṃ, rūpādisampattiñca. ^b^Evamādī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena yāmādīhi anubhavitabbaṃ dibbasampattiṃ vadati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Appassādā^eb^ti nirassādā paṇḍitehi yathābhūtaṃ passantehi tattha assādetabbatābhāvato. ^b^Bahudukkhā^eb^ti mahādukkhā sampati, āyatiñca vipuladukkhānubandhattā. ^b^Bahupāyāsā^eb^ti anekavidhaparissayā. ^b^Etthā^eb^ti kāmesu. ^b^Bhiyyo^eb^ti bahuṃ. ^b^Doso^eb^ti aniccatādinā, appassādatādinā ca dūsitabhāvo, yato te viññūnaṃ cittaṃ nārādhenti. Atha vā ādīnaṃ vāti pavattatīti ^b^ādīnavo,^eb^ paramakapaṇatā, tathā ^a^P2.0091^ea^ ca kāmā yathābhūtaṃ paccavekkhantānaṃ paccupatiṭṭhanti. ^b^Lāmakabhāvo^eb^ti nihīnabhāvo aseṭṭhehi sevitabbattā, seṭṭhehi na sevitabbattā ca. ^b^Saṃkilissana^eb^nti vibādhetabbatā upatāpetabbatā. ^b^Nekkhamme ānisaṃsa^eb^nti ettha yattakā kāmesu ādīnavā, tappaṭipakkhato tattakā nekkhamme ānisaṃsā. Api ca ‘‘nekkhammaṃ nāmetaṃ asambādhaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhaṃ, nikkhantaṃ kāmehi, nikkhantaṃ kāmasaññāya, nikkhantaṃ kāmavitakkehi, nikkhantaṃ kāmapariḷāhehi, nikkhantaṃ byāpādato’’tiādinā ^a^M2.0070^ea^ (sārattha. ṭī. 3.26 mahāvagge) nayena nekkhamme ānisaṃse pakāsesi, pabbajjāya, jhānādīsu ca guṇe vibhāvesi vaṇṇesi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vuttanaya^eb^nti ettha yaṃ avuttanayaṃ ‘‘kallacitte’’tiādi, tattha ^b^kallacitte^eb^ti kammaniyacitte, heṭṭhā ^a^V2.0062^ea^ pavattitadesanāya assaddhiyādīnaṃ cittadosānaṃ vigatattā uparidesanāya bhājanabhāvūpagamanena kammakkhamacitteti attho. Assaddhiyādayo hi yasmā cittassa rogabhūtā tadā te vigatā, tasmā arogacitteti attho. Diṭṭhimānādikilesavigamanena ^b^muducitte.^eb^ Kāmacchandādivigamena ^b^vinīvaraṇacitte.^eb^ Sammāpaṭipattiyaṃ uḷārapītipāmojjayogena ^b^udaggacitte.^eb^ Tattha saddhāsampattiyā ^b^pasannacitte.^eb^ Yadā ca bhagavā aññāsīti sambandho. Atha vā ^b^kallacitte^eb^ti kāmacchandavigamena arogacitte. ^b^Muducitte^eb^ti byāpādavigamena mettāvasena akathinacitte. ^b^Vinīvaraṇacitte^eb^ti uddhaccakukkuccavigamena vikkhepassa vigatattā tena apihitacitte. ^b^Udaggacitte^eb^ti thinamiddhavigamena ^a^P2.0092^ea^ sampaggahitavasena alīnacitte. ^b^Pasannacitte^eb^ti vicikicchāvigamena sammāpaṭipattiyaṃ adhimuttacitte, evampettha attho veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Seyyathāpī’’^eb^tiādinā upamāvasena nesaṃ saṃkilesappahānaṃ, ariyamagguppādañca dasseti. ^b^Apagatakāḷaka^eb^nti vigatakāḷakaṃ. ^b^Sammadevā^eb^ti suṭṭhu eva. ^b^Rajana^eb^nti nīlapītādiraṅgajātaṃ. ^b^Paṭiggaṇheyyā^eb^ti gaṇheyya pabhassaraṃ bhaveyya. ^b^Tasmiṃyeva āsane^eb^ti tissameva nisajjāyaṃ, etena nesaṃ lahuvipassakatā, tikkhapaññatā, sukhapaṭipadākhippābhiññatā ca dassitā hoti. ^b^Viraja^eb^nti apāyagamanīyarāgarajādīnaṃ vigamena virajaṃ. Anavasesadiṭṭhivicikicchāmalāpagamanena ^b^vītamalaṃ.^eb^ Paṭhamamaggavajjhakilesarajābhāvena vā ^b^virajaṃ.^eb^ Pañcavidhadussīlyamalāpagamanena ^b^vītamalaṃ. Dhammacakkhu^eb^nti brahmāyusutte (ma. ni. 2.383) heṭṭhimā tayo maggā vuttā, cūḷarāhulovāde (ma. ni. 3.416) āsavakkhayo, idha pana sotāpattimaggo adhippeto. ^b^‘‘Yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamma’’^eb^nti tassa uppattiākāradassananti. Nanu ca maggañāṇaṃ asaṅkhatadhammārammaṇaṃ, na saṅkhatadhammārammaṇanti? Saccametaṃ. Yasmā taṃ nirodhaṃ ārammaṇaṃ katvā kiccavasena sabbasaṅkhataṃ paṭivijjhantaṃ uppajjati, tasmā tathā vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Suddhaṃ vattha’’nti nidassitaupamāyaṃ idaṃ upamāsaṃsandanaṃ vatthaṃ viya cittaṃ, vatthassa āgantukamalehi kiliṭṭhabhāvo viya cittassa rāgādimalehi saṃkiliṭṭhabhāvo ^a^M2.0071^ea^, dhovanasilā viya anupubbikathā, udakaṃ viya saddhā, udake temetvā ūsagomayachārikābharehi kāḷakapadese samucchinditvā vatthassa dhovanapayogo ^a^P2.0093^ea^ viya saddhāsinehena temetvā temetvā satisamādhipaññāhi dose sithilī katvā sutādividhinā cittassa sodhane vīriyārambho, tena payogena vatthe nānākāḷakāpagamo viya vīriyārambhena kilesavikkhambhanaṃ, raṅgajātaṃ viya ariyamaggo, tena suddhassa vatthassa pabhassarabhāvo viya vikkhambhitakilesassa cittassa maggena pariyodapananti. ‘‘Diṭṭhadhammā’’ti ^a^V2.0063^ea^ vatvā dassanaṃ nāma ñāṇadassanato aññampi atthīti taṃ nivattanatthaṃ ^b^‘‘pattadhammā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Patti ca ñāṇasampattito aññampi vijjatīti tato visesadassanatthaṃ ^b^‘‘viditadhammā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Sā pana viditadhammatā dhammesu ekadesenāpi hotīti nippadesato viditabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘pariyogāḷhadhammā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ, tena nesaṃ saccābhisambodhiṃyeva vibhāveti. Maggañāṇañhi ekābhisamayavasena pariññādikiccaṃ sādhentaṃ nippadesatova catusaccadhammaṃ samantato ogāhantaṃ paṭivijjhatīti. Sesaṃ heṭṭhā vuttanayameva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^77^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Cīvaradānādīnī^eb^ti cīvarādiparikkhāradānaṃ sandhāyāha. Yo hi cīvarādike aṭṭha parikkhāre, pattacīvarameva vā sotāpannādiariyassa, puthujjanasseva vā sīlasampannassa datvā ‘‘idaṃ parikkhāradānaṃ anāgate ehibhikkhubhāvāya paccayo hotū’’ti patthanaṃ paṭṭhapesi, tassa ca sati adhikārasampattiyaṃ buddhānaṃ sammukhībhāve iddhimayaparikkhāralābhāya saṃvattatīti veditabbaṃ. ^b^Vassasatikattherā viya^eb^ ākappasampannāti adhippāyo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sandassesī^eb^ti suṭṭhu paccakkhaṃ katvā dassesi. ^b^Idhalokattha^eb^nti idhalokabhūtaṃ khandhapañcakasaṅkhātamatthaṃ. ^b^Paralokattha^eb^nti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Dassesī^eb^ti sāmaññalakkhaṇato, salakkhaṇato ca dassesi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘anicca’’^eb^ntiādi. Tattha hutvā abhāvato ^b^aniccanti dassesi.^eb^ Udayabbayapaṭipīḷanato ^b^dukkhanti dassesi.^eb^ Avasavattanato ^b^anattāti dassesi.^eb^ Ime ruppanādilakkhaṇā pañcakkhandhāti rāsaṭṭhena ^b^khandhe dassesi.^eb^ Ime cakkhādisabhāvā ^a^P2.0094^ea^ nissattanijjīvaṭṭhena aṭṭhārasa dhātuyoti ^b^dassesi.^eb^ Imāni cakkhādisabhāvāneva dvārārammaṇabhūtāni dvādasa āyatanānīti ^b^dassesi.^eb^ Ime ^a^M2.0072^ea^ avijjādayo jarāmaraṇapariyosānā dvādasa paccayadhammā paṭiccasamuppādoti ^b^dassesi.^eb^ Rūpakkhandhassa heṭṭhā vuttanayena paccayato cattāri, khaṇato ekanti imāni ^b^pañca lakkhaṇāni dassesi. Tathā^eb^ti iminā ‘‘pañca lakkhaṇānī’’ti padaṃ ākaḍḍhati. ^b^Dassento^eb^ti ^b^iti^eb^-saddo nidassanattho, evanti attho. ^b^Niraya^eb^nti aṭṭhamahānirayasoḷasaussadanirayappabhedaṃ sabbaso nirayaṃ ^b^dassesi. Tiracchānayoni^eb^nti apadadvipadacatuppadabahuppadādibhedaṃ migapasupakkhisarīsapādivibhāgaṃ nānāvidhaṃ tiracchānalokaṃ. ^b^Pettivisaya^eb^nti khuppipāsikavantāsikaparadattūpajīvinijjhāmataṇhikādibhedabhinnaṃ nānāvidhaṃ petasattalokaṃ. ^b^Asurakāya^eb^nti kālakañcikāsuranikāyaṃ. Evaṃ tāva duggatibhūtaṃ paralokatthaṃ vatvā idāni sugatibhūtaṃ vattuṃ ^b^‘‘tiṇṇaṃ kusalānaṃ vipāka’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. Vehapphale subhakiṇṇeyeva saṅgahetvā asaññīsu, arūpīsu ca sampattiyā dassetabbāya abhāvato duviññeyyatāya ^b^‘‘navannaṃ brahmalokāna’’^eb^ntveva vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gaṇhāpesī^eb^ti ^a^V2.0064^ea^ te dhamme samādinne kārāpesi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Samuttejanaṃ^eb^ nāma samādinnadhammānaṃ yathā anupakārakā dhammā parihāyanti, pahīyanti ca, upakārakā dhammā parivaḍḍhanti, visujjhanti ca, tathā nesaṃ ussāhuppādananti āha ^b^‘‘abbhussāhesī’’^eb^ti. Yathā pana taṃ ussāhuppādanaṃ hoti, taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘idhalokatthañcevā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Tāsetvā tāsetvā^eb^ti paribyattabhāvāpādanena tejetvā tejetvā. ^b^Adhigataṃ viya katvā^eb^ti yesaṃ katheti, tehi tamatthaṃ paccakkhato anubhuyyamānaṃ viya katvā. Veneyyānañhi buddhehi pakāsiyamāno ^a^P2.0095^ea^ attho paccakkhatopi pākaṭataro hutvā upaṭṭhāti. Tathā hi bhagavā evaṃ thomīyati –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Ādittopi ayaṃ loko, ekādasahi aggibhi;<br/><br/>[22]Na tathā yāti saṃvegaṃ, sammohapaliguṇṭhito.<br/><br/>[21]Sutvādīnavasaññuttaṃ, yathā vācaṃ mahesino;<br/><br/>[22]Paccakkhatopi buddhānaṃ, vacanaṃ suṭṭhu pākaṭa’’nti.<br/><br/>[03]Tenāha ^b^‘‘dvattiṃsakammakāraṇapañcavīsatimahābhayappabhedañhī’’^eb^tiādi. Dvattiṃsakammakāraṇāni ‘‘hatthampi chindantī’’tiādinā (ma. ni. 1.178) ^b^dukkhakkhandhasutte^eb^ āgatanayena ^a^M2.0073^ea^ veditabbāni. ^b^Pañcavīsatimahābhayāni^eb^ ‘‘jātibhayaṃ jarābhayaṃ byādhibhayaṃ maraṇabhaya’’ntiādinā (cūḷani. 123) tattha tattha sutte āgatanayena veditabbāni. ^b^Āghātanabhaṇḍikā^eb^ adhikuṭṭanakaḷiṅgaraṃ, yaṃ ‘‘accādhāna’’ntipi vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭiladdhaguṇena codesī^eb^ti ‘‘taṃtaṃguṇādhigamena ayampi tumhehi paṭiladdho, ānisaṃso ayampī’’ti paccakkhato dassento ‘‘kiṃ ito pubbe evarūpaṃ atthī’’ti codento viya ahosi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahānisaṃsaṃ katvā kathesī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tappaccayañca kilamatha^eb^nti saṅkhārapavattihetukaṃ tasmiṃ tasmiṃ sattasantāne uppajjanakaparissamaṃ saṃvighātaṃ vihesaṃ. ^b^Idhā^eb^ti heṭṭhā paṭhamamaggādhigamatthāya kathāya. Sabbasaṅkhārūpasamabhāvato ^b^santaṃ. ^eb^ Atittikaraparamasukhatāya ^b^paṇītaṃ.^eb^ Sakalasaṃsārabyasanato tāyanatthena ^a^V2.0065^ea^^b^tāṇaṃ.^eb^ Tato nibbindahadayānaṃ nilīyanaṭṭhānatāya ^b^leṇaṃ. Ādi^eb^-saddena gatipaṭisaraṇaṃ paramassāsoti evamādīnaṃ saṅgaho.


volume: 24
item: 20
title: brahmayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^aggasāvakayugavaṇṇanā^mahājanakāyapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^80^eb^^b^.^eb^ Saṅghappahonakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ abhāvā ^b^‘‘saṅghassa aparipuṇṇattā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Dve aggasāvakā eva hi tadā ahesuṃ.


volume: 24
item: 21
title: aggasāvakayugavaṇṇanā^mahājanakāyapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^cārikāanujānanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^86^eb^^b^.^eb^ ‘‘Kadā ^a^P2.0096^ea^ udapādī’’ti pucchaṃ ‘‘sambodhito’’tiādinā saṅkhepato vissajjetvā puna taṃ vitthārato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘bhagavā kirā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Pitu saṅgahaṃ karonto vihāsi sambodhito ‘‘satta saṃvaccharāni satta māse satta divase’’ti ānetvā sambandho, tañca kho veneyyānaṃ tadā abhāvato. ^b^Kilañjehi^eb^ bahi ^b^chādāpetvā, vatthehi^eb^ anto ^b^paṭicchādāpetvā, upari ca^eb^ vatthehi ^b^chādāpetvā,^eb^ tassa heṭṭhā ^b^suvaṇṇa…pe… vitānaṃ kārāpetvā. Mālāvacchake^eb^ti pupphamālāhi vacchākārena veṭhite. ^b^Gandhantare^eb^ti cāṭibharitagandhassa antare. ^b^Pupphānī^eb^ti cāṭiādibharitāni jalajapupphāni ceva caṅkotakādibharitāni thalajapupphāni ca.<br/><br/>[03]Kāmañcāyaṃ ^a^M2.0074^ea^ rājā buddhapitā, tathāpi buddhā nāma lokagaruno, na te kenaci vase vattetabbā, atha kho te eva pare attano vase vattenti, tasmā rājā ^b^‘‘nāhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ demī’’^eb^ti āha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dānamukha^eb^nti dānakaraṇūpāyaṃ, dānavattanti attho. ^b^Na dāni me anuññātā^eb^ti idāni me dānaṃ na anuññātā, no na anujānantīti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paritassanajīvita^eb^nti dukkhajīvikā dāliddiyanti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ pahosī^eb^ti bhagavato aṭṭhasaṭṭhi ca bhikkhusatasahassānaṃ bhāgato dātuṃ pahosi, na sabbesaṃ pariyattabhāvena. Tenāha ^b^‘‘senāpatipi attano deyyadhammaṃ adāsī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Jeṭṭhikaṭṭhāne^eb^ti jeṭṭhikadeviṭṭhāne.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tatheva^eb^^a^V2.0066^ea^^b^katvā^eb^ti carapurise ṭhapetvā. ^b^Suci^eb^nti suddhaṃ. ^b^Paṇīta^eb^nti uḷāraṃ, bhāvanapuṃsakañcetaṃ ‘‘ekamanta’’ntiādīsu (pārā. 2) viya. ^b^Bhañjitvā^eb^ti madditvā, pīḷetvāti ^a^P2.0097^ea^ attho. ^b^Jātisappikhīrādīhiyevā^eb^ti antojātasappikhīrādīhiyeva, amhākameva gāviādito gahitasappiādīhiyevāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^90^eb^^b^.^eb^ Parāpavādaṃ, parāpakāraṃ, sītuṇhādibhedañca guṇāparādhaṃ khamati sahati adhivāsetīti ^b^khanti.^eb^ Sā pana yasmā sīlādīnaṃ paṭipakkhadhamme savisesaṃ tapati santapati vidhamatīti ^b^paramaṃ^eb^ uttamaṃ ^b^tapo.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘adhivāsanakhanti nāma paramaṃ tapo’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Adhivāsanakhantī’’ti iminā dhammanijjhānakkhantito viseseti. Titikkhanaṃ khamanaṃ ^b^titikkhā.^eb^Akkharacintakā hi khamāyaṃ titikkhā-saddaṃ vaṇṇenti. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘khantiyā eva vevacana’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Sabbākārenā^eb^ti santapaṇītanipuṇasivakhemādinā sabbappakārena. ^b^So pabbajito nāma na hoti^eb^ pabbājitabbadhammassa apabbājanato. ^b^Tasseva^eb^ tatiyapadassa ^b^vevacanaṃ^eb^ anatthantarattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Na hī’’^eb^tiādinā taṃ evatthaṃ vivarati. ^b^Uttamatthena paramanti vuccati^eb^ para-saddassa seṭṭhavācakattā, ‘‘puggalaparoparaññū’’tiādīsu (a. ni. 7.68; netti. 118) viya. ^b^Para^eb^nti aññaṃ. Idāni para-saddaṃ aññapariyāyameva gahetvā atthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘atha vā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Malassā^eb^ti pāpamalassa. ^b^Apabbājitattā^eb^ti anīhaṭattā anirākatattā ^a^M2.0075^ea^. ^b^Samitattā^eb^ti nirodhitattā tesaṃ pāpadhammānaṃ. ^b^‘‘Samitattā hi pāpānaṃ samaṇoti pavuccatī’’^eb^ti hi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Apica bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhaṃ uddisanto pātimokkhakathāya ca sīlapadhānattā sīlassa ca visesato doso paṭipakkhoti ^a^P2.0098^ea^ tassa niggaṇhanavidhiṃ dassetuṃ ādito ^b^‘‘khantī paramaṃ tapo’’^eb^ti āha, tena aniṭṭhassa paṭihananūpāyo vutto, titikkhāgahaṇena pana iṭṭhassa, tadubhayenapi uppannaṃ ratiṃ abhibhuyya viharatīti ayamattho dassitoti. Taṇhāvānassa vūpasamanato ^b^nibbānaṃ paramaṃ vadanti buddhā.^eb^ Tattha khantiggahaṇena payogavipattiyā abhāvo dassito, titikkhāgahaṇena āsayavipattiyā abhāvo. Tathā khantiggahaṇena parāparādhasahatā, titikkhāgahaṇena paresu anaparajjhanā dassitā. Evaṃ kāraṇamukhena anvayato pātimokkhaṃ dassetvā idāni byatirekato taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘na hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ, tena yathā sattānaṃ jīvitā voropanaṃ, pāṇileḍḍudaṇḍādīhi vibādhanañca ‘‘parūpaghāto, paraviheṭhana’’nti vuccati, evaṃ tesaṃ mūlasāpateyyāvaharaṇaṃ, dāraparāmasanaṃ, visaṃvādanaṃ, aññamaññabhedanaṃ, pharusavacanena mammaghaṭṭanaṃ, niratthakavippalāpo ^a^V2.0067^ea^, parasantakagijjhanaṃ, ucchedavindanaṃ, micchābhinivesanañcaupaghāto, viheṭhanañca hotīti yassa kassaci akusalassa kammapathassa, kammassa ca karaṇena pabbajito, samaṇo ca na hotīti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbākusalassā^eb^ti sabbassāpi dvādasākusalacittuppādasaṅgahitassa sāvajjadhammassa. Karaṇaṃ nāma tassa attano santāne uppādananti tappaṭikkhepato akaraṇaṃ ^b^‘‘anuppādana’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. ^b^‘‘Kusalassā’’^eb^ti idaṃ ‘‘etaṃ buddhāna sāsana’’nti vakkhamānattā ariyamaggadhamme, tesañca sambhārabhūte tebhūmakakusaladhamme sambodhetīti āha ^b^‘‘catubhūmakakusalassā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Upasampadā^eb^ti upasampādanaṃ, taṃ pana tassa samadhigamoti āha ^b^‘‘paṭilābho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Cittajotana^eb^nti cittassa pabhassarabhāvakaraṇaṃ sabbaso parisodhanaṃ. Yasmā ^a^P2.0099^ea^ aggamaggasamaṅgino cittaṃ sabbaso pariyodapīyati nāma, aggaphalakkhaṇe pana pariyodapitaṃ hoti puna pariyodapetabbatāya abhāvato, iti pariniṭṭhitapariyodapanataṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘taṃ pana arahattena hotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sabbapāpaṃ pahāya^eb^ tadaṅgādivasenevāti adhippāyo. ^b^‘‘Sīlasaṃvarenā’’^eb^ti hi iminā tebhūmakassāpi saṅgahe itarappahānānampi saṅgaho hotīti, evañca katvā sabbaggahaṇaṃ samatthitaṃ hoti ^a^M2.0076^ea^. ^b^Samathavipassanāhī^eb^ti lokiyalokuttarāhi samathavipassanāhi. ^b^Sampādetvā^eb^ti nipphādetvā. Sampādanañcettha hetubhūtāhi phalabhūtassa sahajātāhipi, pageva purimasiddhāhīti daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kassacī^eb^ti hīnādīsu kassaci sattassa kassaci upavādassa, tena davakamyatāyapi upavadanaṃ paṭikkhipati. ^b^Upaghātassa akaraṇa^eb^nti etthāpi ‘‘kassacī’’ti ānetvā sambandho. ^b^Kāyenā^eb^ti ca nidassanamattametaṃ manasāpi paresaṃ anatthacintanādivasena upaghātakaraṇassa vajjetabbattā. ^b^Kāyenā^eb^ti vā ettha arūpakāyassāpi saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo, na copanakāyakarajakāyānameva. ^b^Pa atimokkha^eb^nti pakārato ativiya sīlesu mukhyabhūtaṃ. ^b^‘‘Atipamokkha’’^eb^nti tameva padaṃ upasaggabyattayena vadati. Evaṃ bhedato padavaṇṇanaṃ katvā tatvato vadati ^b^‘‘uttamasīla’’^eb^nti. ^b^‘‘Pāti vā’’^eb^tiādinā pālanato rakkhaṇato ativiya mokkhanato ativiya mocanato ^b^pātimokkha^eb^nti dasseti. ‘‘Pāpā ati mokkhetīti atimokkho’’ti nimittassa kattubhāvena upacaritabbato. ^b^Yo vā na^eb^nti yo vā puggalo naṃ pātimokkhasaṃvarasīlaṃ ^b^pāti^eb^^a^P2.0100^ea^ samādiyitvā avikopento ^b^rakkhati, taṃ^eb^ ‘‘pātī’’ti laddhanāmaṃ pātimokkhasaṃvarasīle ṭhitaṃ ^b^mokkhetīti pātimokkha^eb^nti ayamettha saṅkhepo, vitthārato pana pātimokkhapadassa attho ^b^visuddhimaggasaṃvaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (visuddhi. ṭī. 1.14) vuttanayena veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mattaññutā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0068^ea^ bhojane mattaññutā, sā pana visesato paccayasannissitasīlavasena gahetabbāti āha ^b^‘‘paṭiggahaṇaparibhogavasena pamāṇaññutā’’^eb^ti. Ājīvapārisuddhisīlavasenāpi gayhamāne ‘‘pariyesanavissajjanavasenā’’tipi vattabbaṃ. ^b^Saṅghaṭṭanavirahita^eb^nti janasaṅghaṭṭanavirahitaṃ, nirajanasambādhaṃ vivittanti attho. ^b^Catupaccayasantoso dīpito^eb^ paccayasantosatāsāmaññena itaradvayassāpi lakkhaṇahāranayena jotitabhāvato. ^b^‘‘Aṭṭhasamāpattivasibhāvāyā’’^eb^ti iminā payojanadassanavasena yadatthaṃ vivittasenāsanasevanaṃ icchitaṃ, so adhicittānuyogo vutto. Aṭṭha samāpattiyo cettha vipassanāya pādakabhūtā adhippetā, na yā kācīti sakalassāpi adhicittānuyogassa jotitabhāvo veditabbo.


volume: 24
item: 22
title: mahājanakāyapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^cārikāanujānanavaṇṇanā^devatārocanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^91^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0077^ea^ ettakena suttapadesena. Tatthāpi ca iminā…pe… kathanena suppaṭividdhabhāvaṃ pakāsetvāti yojanā. ^b^Ca^eb^-saddo byatirekattho, tena idāni vuccamānatthaṃ ullaṅgeti. ^b^Ekamidāha^eb^nti ekaṃ ahaṃ. ^b^Idaṃ^eb^-saddo nipātamattaṃ. ^b^Ādi^eb^-saddena ‘‘bhikkhave samaya’’nti evamādi pāṭho saṅgahito. Ahaṃ bhikkhave ekaṃ samayanti evaṃ pettha padayojanā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Subhagavane^eb^ti subhagattā ^b^subhagaṃ,^eb^ sundarasirikattā ^a^P2.0101^ea^, sundarakāmattā vāti attho. Subhagañhi taṃ sirisampattiyā, sundare cettha kāme manussā patthenti. Bahujanakantatāyapi taṃ ^b^subhagaṃ.^eb^ Vanayatīti ^b^vanaṃ,^eb^ attasampattiyā attani sinehaṃ uppādetīti attho. Vanute iti vā ^b^vanaṃ,^eb^ attasampattiyā eva ‘‘maṃ paribhuñjathā’’ti satte yācati viyāti attho. Subhagañca taṃ vanañcāti subhagavanaṃ, tasmiṃ ^b^subhagavane.^eb^^b^Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^pana kiṃ iminā papañcenāti ^b^‘‘evaṃ nāmake vane’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Kāmaṃ sālarukkhopi ‘‘sālo’’ti vuccati, yo koci rukkhopi vanappati jeṭṭhakarukkhopi. Idha pana pacchimo eva adhippetoti āha ^b^‘‘vanappatijeṭṭhakassa mūle’’^eb^ti. ^b^Mūlasamugghātavasenā^eb^ti anusayasamucchindanavasena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Na vihāyantī^eb^ti akuppadhammatāya na vijahanti. ^b^‘‘Na kañci sattaṃ tapantīti atappā’’^eb^ti idaṃ tesu tassā samaññāya niruḷhatāya vuttaṃ, aññathā sabbepi suddhāvāsā na kañci sattaṃ tapantīti atappā nāma siyuṃ. ^b^‘‘Na vihāyantī’’^eb^tiādinibbacanesupi eseva nayo. ^b^Sundaradassanā^eb^ti dassanīyāti ayamatthoti āha ^b^‘‘abhirūpā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Sundarametesaṃ dassana^eb^nti ^a^V2.0069^ea^ sobhanametesaṃ cakkhunā dassanaṃ, viññāṇena dassanaṃ pīti attho. ^b^Sabbe heva…pe… jeṭṭhā^eb^ pañcavokārabhave tato visiṭṭhānaṃ abhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sattannaṃ buddhānaṃ vasenā^eb^ti sattannaṃ sammāsambuddhānaṃ apadānavasena. Avihehi ajjhiṭṭhena ekena avihābrahmunā kathitā tehi sabbehi kathitā nāma hontīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘tathā avihehī’’^eb^ti. Eseva nayo sesesupi. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘devatā maṃ etadavocu’’nti. Yaṃ pana pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘anekāni devatāsatānī’’ti vuttaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ ^a^P2.0102^ea^ pacchā attano sāsane ^a^M2.0078^ea^ visesaṃ adhigantvā tattha uppannānaṃ vasena vuttaṃ. ^b^Anusandhidvayampī^eb^ti dhammadhātupadānusandhi, devatārocanapadānusandhīti duvidhaṃ anusandhiṃ. ^b^Niyyātento^eb^ti nigamento. Yaṃ panettha atthato avibhattaṃ, taṃ suviññeyyamevāti.<br/><br/>[06]Mahāpadānasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 23
title: mahānidānasuttavaṇṇanā^^nidānavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^95^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Janapadino^eb^ti ^a^P2.0103^ea^^a^V2.0070^ea^^a^M2.0079^ea^ janapadavanto, janapadassa vā issarasāmino ^b^rājakumārā^eb^ gottavasena ^b^kurū nāma.^eb^ Tesaṃ nivāso yadi eko janapado, kathaṃ bahuvacananti āha ^b^‘‘ruḷhisaddenā’’^eb^ti. Akkharacintakā hi īdisesu ṭhānesu yutte viya īdisaliṅgavacanāni icchanti. Ayamettha ruḷhi yathā aññatthāpi ‘‘aṅgesu viharati, mallesu viharatī’’ti ca. Tabbisesanepi janapadasadde jātisadde ekavacanameva. ^b^Aṭṭhakathācariyā panā^eb^ti ^b^pana^eb^-saddo visesatthajotano, tena ‘‘puthuatthavisayatāya evetaṃ puthuvacana’’nti ‘‘bahuke panā’’tiādinā vakkhamānaṃ visesaṃ joteti. ^b^Sutvā^eb^ti mandhātumahārājassa ānubhāvadassanānusārena paramparānugataṃ kathaṃ sutvā. ^b^Anusaṃyāyantenā^eb^ti anuvicarantena. ^b^Etesaṃ ṭhāna^eb^nti candimasūriyamukhena cātumahārājikabhavanamāha. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tattha agamāsī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^So^eb^ti mandhātumahārājā. ^b^Ta^eb^nti cātumahārājikarajjaṃ. ^b^Gahetvā^eb^ti sampaṭicchitvā. ^b^Puna pucchi^eb^ pariṇāyakaratanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dovārikabhūmiyaṃ tiṭṭhanti^eb^ sudhammāya devasabhāya, devapurassa ca catūsu dvāresu ārakkhāya adhigatattā. ^b^‘‘Dibbarukkhasahassapaṭimaṇḍita’’^eb^nti ^a^P2.0104^ea^ idaṃ ‘‘cittalatāvana’’ntiādīsupi yojetabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pathaviyaṃ patiṭṭhāsī^eb^ti bhassitvā pathaviyā āsannaṭṭhāne aṭṭhāsi. Na hi cakkaratanaṃ bhūmiyaṃ patati, tathāṭhitañca nacirasseva antaradhāyi tenattabhāvena cakkavattīssariyassa abhāvato. ‘‘Cirataraṃ kālaṃ ṭhatvā’’ti apare. ^b^Rājā ekakova agamāsi^eb^ attano ānubhāvena. ^b^Manussabhāvo^eb^ti manussagandhasarīranissandādimanussabhāvo. ^b^Pāturahosī^eb^ti devaloke pavattivipākadāyino aparāpariyāya vedanīyassa kammassa katokāsattā sabbadā soḷasavassuddesikatā mālāmilāyanādi ^b^dibbabhāvo^eb^ pāturahosi. Tadā manussānaṃ asaṅkheyyāyukatāya ^a^V2.0071^ea^^b^sakkarajjaṃ kāretvā.^eb^ ‘‘Kiṃ me iminā upaddharajjenā’’ti atricchatāya ^b^atittova.^eb^ Manussaloke utuno kakkhaḷatāya ^b^vātātapena phuṭṭhagatto kālamakāsi.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Avayavesu ^a^M2.0080^ea^ siddho viseso samudāyassa visesako hotīti ekampi raṭṭhaṃ ^b^bahuvacanena vohariyati.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Da-kārena atthaṃ vaṇṇayanti^eb^ niruttinayena. ^b^Kammāsoti kammāsapādo vuccati^eb^ uttarapadalopena yathā ‘‘rūpabhavo rūpa’’nti. Kathaṃ pana so ‘‘kammāsapādo’’ti vuccatīti āha ^b^‘‘tassa kirā’’^eb^tiādi. Damitoti ettha kīdisaṃ damanaṃ adhippetanti āha ^b^‘‘porisādabhāvato paṭisedhito’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Ime pana therā^eb^ti majjhimabhāṇakā’’ti keci. Apare pana ‘‘aṭṭhakathācariyā’’ti, ‘‘dīghabhāṇakā’’ti vadanti. Ubhayathāpi cūḷakammāsadammaṃ sandhāya tathā vadanti. Yakkhiniputto hi kammāsapādo alīnasattukumārakāle (cariyā. 2.75) bodhisattena tattha damito. Sutasomakāle (jā. 2.21.371) pana bārāṇasirājā porisādabhāvapaṭisedhanena yattha damito, taṃ mahākammāsadammaṃ nāma. ^b^‘‘Putto’’^eb^ti vatvā ^b^‘‘atrajo’’^eb^ti vacanaṃ orasaputtabhāvadassanatthaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Yehi āvasitappadeso ‘‘kururaṭṭha’’nti nāmaṃ labhi, te uttarakuruto āgatamanussā tattha rakkhitaniyāmeneva pañca sīlāni rakkhiṃsu. Tesaṃ diṭṭhānugatiyā pacchimajanatāti so desadhammavasena avicchedato pavattamāno ^b^kuruvattadhammo^eb^ti ^a^P2.0105^ea^ paññāyittha. Ayañca attho ^b^kurudhammajātakena^eb^ dīpetabbo. So aparabhāge paṭhamaṃ yattha saṃkiliṭṭho jāto, taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘kururaṭṭhavāsīna’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. Yattha bhagavato vasanokāsabhūto koci vihāro na hoti, tattha kevalaṃ gocaragāmakittanaṃ nidānakathāya pakati yathā taṃ sakkesu viharati devadahaṃ nāma sakyānaṃ nigamoti imamatthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘avasanokāsato’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Āyasmā’’ti vā ‘‘devānaṃ piyā’’ti vā ‘‘tatra bhava’’nti vā piyasamudāhāro esoti āha ^b^‘‘āyasmāti piyavacanameta’’^eb^nti. Tayidaṃ piyavacanaṃ garugāravavasena vuccatīti āha ^b^‘‘gāravavacanameta’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]Atidūrāccāsannavajjanena nātidūranāccāsannaṃ nāma gahitaṃ, taṃ pana avakaṃsato ubhinnaṃ pasāritahatthānaṃ ^a^V2.0072^ea^ saṅghaṭṭanena veditabbaṃ. ^b^Cakkhunā cakkhuṃ āhacca daṭṭhabbaṃ hoti,^eb^ tenāpi agāravameva kataṃ hoti. ^b^Gīvaṃ parivattetvā^eb^ti parivattanavasena gīvaṃ pasāretvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kulasaṅgahatthāyā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0081^ea^ kulānuddayatāvasena kulānaṃ anuggaṇhanatthāya ^b^sahassabhaṇḍikaṃ nikkhipanto viya^eb^ bhikkhapaṭiggaṇhanena tesaṃ mahato puññābhisandassa jananena. ^b^Paṭisammajjitvā^eb^ti antevāsikehi sammajjanaṭṭhānaṃ sakkaccakāritāya puna sammajjitvā. ^b^Tikkhattu^eb^nti ‘‘ādito paṭṭhāya anta’’ntiādinā vuttacaturākārūpasañhite tayo vāre, tenassa dvādasakkhattuṃ sammasitabhāvamāha.<br/><br/>[03]Amhākaṃ bhagavato gambhīrabhāveneva kathitattā sesabuddhehipi evameva kathitoti dhammanvaye ṭhatvā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sabbabuddhehi…pe… kathito’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sālinda^eb^nti saparibhaṇḍaṃ. ^b^‘‘Sineruṃ ukkhipanto^eb^^b^viyā’’^eb^ti ^a^P2.0106^ea^ iminā tādisāya desanāya sudukkarabhāvamāha. Suttameva ^b^‘‘suttantakatha’’^eb^nti āha dhammakkhandhabhāvato. Yathā vinayapaṇṇattibhūmantarasamayantarānaṃ vijānanaṃ anaññasādhāraṇaṃ sabbaññutañāṇasseva visayo, evaṃ antadvayavinimuttassa kārakavedakarahitassa paccayākārassa vibhajanaṃ pīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘buddhānañhī’’^eb^tiādi āraddhaṃ. Tattha ^b^ṭhānānī^eb^ti kāraṇāni. ^b^Gajjitaṃ mahantaṃ hotī^eb^ti taṃ desetabbasseva anekavidhatāya, duviññeyyatāya ca nānānayehi pavattamānaṃ desanāgajjitaṃ mahantaṃ vipulaṃ, bahubhedañca hoti. ^b^Ñāṇaṃ anupavisatī^eb^ti tato eva desanāñāṇaṃ desetabbadhamme vibhāgaso kurumānaṃ anu anu pavisati, tena anupavissa ṭhitaṃ viya hotīti attho. ^b^Buddhañāṇassa mahantabhāvo paññāyatī^eb^ti evaṃvidhassa nāma dhammassa desakaṃ, paṭivedhakañcāti buddhānaṃ desanāñāṇassa, paṭivedhañāṇassa ca uḷārabhāvo pākaṭo hoti. Ettha ca kiñcāpi ‘‘sabbaṃ vacīkammaṃ buddhassa bhagavato ñāṇapubbaṅgamaṃ ñāṇānuparivatta’’nti (mahāni. 69, 169; cūḷani. 85; paṭi. ma. 3.5; netti. 14) vacanato sabbāpi bhagavato desanā ñāṇarahitā natthi, sīhasamānavuttitāya sabbattha samānappavatti. Desetabbavasena pana desanā visesato ñāṇena anupaviṭṭhā, gambhīratarā ca hotīti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Kathaṃ pana vinayapaññattiṃ patvā desanā tilakkhaṇabbhāhatā suññatapaṭisaṃyuttā hotīti? Tatthāpi sannisinnaparisāya ajjhāsayānurūpaṃ pavattamānā desanā saṅkhārānaṃ aniccatādivibhāvanaṃ, sabbadhammānaṃ attattaniyatābhāvappakāsanañca hoti. Tenevāha ‘‘anekapariyāyena ^a^P2.0107^ea^ dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā’’tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āpajjā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0082^ea^ patvā yathā ñāṇakoñcanādaṃ vissajjeti, evaṃ pāpuṇitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pamāṇātikkame^eb^ti ^a^V2.0073^ea^ aparimāṇatthe ‘‘yāvañcidaṃ tena bhagavatā’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 1.4) viya. Aparimeyyabhāvajotano hi ayaṃ yāva-saddo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘atigambhīro attho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Avabhāsatī^eb^ti ñāyati upaṭṭhāti. Ñāṇassa tathā upaṭṭhānañhi sandhāya ^b^‘‘dissatī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Nanu esa paṭiccasamuppādo ekantagambhīrova, tattha kasmā gambhīrāvabhāsatā jotitāti? Saccametaṃ, ekantagambhīratādassanatthameva panassa gambhīrāvabhāsaggahaṇaṃ. Tasmā aññattha labbhamānaṃ catukoṭikaṃ byatirekamukhena nidassetvā taṃ evassa ekantagambhīrataṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘ekañhī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Etaṃ natthī^eb^ti agambhīro, agambhīrāvabhāso cāti etaṃ dvayaṃ natthi, tena yathādassite catukoṭike pacchimā eka koṭi labbhatīti dasseti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ayañhī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]Yehi gambhīrabhāvehi paṭiccasamuppādo ‘‘gambhīro’’ti vuccati, te catūhi upamāhi ulliṅgento ^b^‘‘bhavaggaggahaṇāyā’’^eb^tiādimāha. Yathā bhavaggaṃ hatthaṃ pasāretvā gahetuṃ na sakkā dūrabhāvato, evaṃ saṅkhārādīnaṃ avijjādipaccayasambhūtasamudāgataṭṭho pākatikañāṇena gahetuṃ na sakkā. Yathā sineruṃ bhinditvā miñjaṃ pabbatarasaṃ pākatikapurisena nīharituṃ na sakkā, evaṃ paṭiccasamuppādagate dhammatthādike pākatikañāṇena bhinditvā vibhajja paṭivijjhanavasena jānituṃ na sakkā. Yathā mahāsamuddaṃ pākatikapurisassa bāhudvayena padhārituṃ na sakkā, evaṃ vepullaṭṭhena mahāsamuddasadisaṃ paṭiccasamuppādaṃ pākatikañāṇena desanāvasena padhārituṃ na sakkā. Yathā mahāpathaviṃ parivattetvā ^a^P2.0108^ea^ pākatikapurisassa pathavojaṃ gahetuṃ na sakkā, evaṃ ‘‘itthaṃ avijjādayo saṅkhārādīnaṃ paccayā hontī’’ti tesaṃ paccayabhāvo pākatikañāṇena nīharitvā gahetuṃ na sakkāti. Evaṃ catubbidhagambhīratāvasena catasso upamā yojetabbā. Pākatikañāṇavasena cāyamatthayojanā katā diṭṭhasaccānaṃ tattha paṭivedhasabhāvato, tathāpi yasmā sāvakānaṃ, paccekabuddhānañca tattha sappadesameva ñāṇaṃ, buddhānaṃyeva nippadesaṃ, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘buddhavisayaṃ pañha’’^eb^ntiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ussādento^eb^ti ^a^M2.0083^ea^ paññāya ukkaṃsento, uggaṇhantoti attho. ^b^Apasādento^eb^ti nibbhacchanto, niggaṇhantoti attho.


volume: 24
item: 24
title: ^nidānavaṇṇanā^ussādanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^Tenā^eb^ti mahāpaññābhāvena. ^b^Tatthā^eb^ti therassa satipi uttānabhāve, paṭiccasamuppādassāññesaṃ ^a^V2.0074^ea^ gambhīrabhāve. ^b^Subhojanarasapuṭṭhassā^eb^ti sundarena bhojanarasena positassa. ^b^Katayogassā^eb^ti nibaddhapayogena kataparicayassa. ^b^Mallapāsāṇa^eb^nti mallehi mahabbaleheva ukkhipitabbapāsāṇaṃ. ^b^Kuhiṃ imassa bhāriyaṭṭhāna^eb^nti kasmiṃ passe imassa pāsāṇassa garutarappadesoti tassa sallahukabhāvaṃ dīpento vadati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^ Timirapiṅgaleneva dīpenti^eb^ tassa mahāvipphārabhāvato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tassa kirā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Pakkuthatī^eb^ti pakkuthantaṃ viya parivattati parito vivattati. Lakkhaṇavacanañhetaṃ. Piṭṭhiyaṃ sakalinapadakāpiṭṭhaṃ. ^b^Kāyūpapannassā^eb^ti mahatā kāyena upetassa, mahākāyassāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Piñchavaṭṭī^eb^ti piñchakalāpo. ^b^Supaṇṇavāta^eb^nti nāgaggahaṇādīsu pakkhapapphoṭanavasena uppajjanakavātaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 25
title: nidānavaṇṇanā^ussādanāvaṇṇanā^pubbūpanissayasampattikathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]‘‘Pubbūpanissayasampattiyā’’tiādinā uddiṭṭhakāraṇāni vitthārato vivarituṃ ^b^‘‘ito kirā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^ito^eb^ti ito kappato ^a^P2.0109^ea^. ^b^Satasahassime^eb^ti satasahassame. ^b^Haṃsāvatī nāma nagaraṃ ahosi^eb^ jātanagaraṃ. ^b^Dhurapattānī^eb^ti bāhirapattāni, yāni dīghatamāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kaniṭṭhabhātā^eb^ti vemātikabhātā kaniṭṭho yathā amhākaṃ bhagavato nandatthero. Buddhānañhi sahodarā bhātaro nāma na honti. Kathaṃ jeṭṭhā tāva na uppajjanti, kaniṭṭhānaṃ pana asambhavo eva. ^b^Bhoga^eb^nti vibhavaṃ. ^b^Upasanto^eb^ti corajanitasaṅkhobhavūpasamena upasanto ^b^janapado.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dve sāṭake nivāsetvā^eb^ti sāṭakadvayameva attano kāyaparihārikaṃ katvā itaraṃ sabbasambhāraṃ attato mocetvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pattaggahaṇattha^eb^nti antopakkhittauṇhabhojanattā aparāparaṃ hatthe parivattentassa pattaggahaṇatthaṃ. ^b^Uttarisāṭaka^eb^nti attano uttarisāṭakaṃ. ^b^Etāni^eb^^a^M2.0084^ea^^b^pākaṭaṭṭhānānī^eb^ti etāni yathāvuttāni bhagavato desanāya pākaṭāni therassa puññakaraṇaṭṭhānāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭisandhiṃ^eb^^a^V2.0075^ea^^b^gahetvā^eb^ti amhākaṃ mahābodhisattassa paṭisandhiggahaṇadivase eva paṭisandhiṃ gahetvā.


volume: 24
item: 26
title: ussādanāvaṇṇanā^pubbūpanissayasampattikathāvaṇṇanā^titthavāsādivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^Uggahaṇaṃ^eb^ pāḷiyā uggaṇhanaṃ. ^b^Savanaṃ^eb^ atthasavanaṃ. ^b^Paripucchanaṃ^eb^ gaṇṭhiṭṭhānesu atthaparipucchanaṃ. ^b^Dhāraṇaṃ^eb^ pāḷiyāpi pāḷiatthassapi citte ṭhapanaṃ. Sabbañcetaṃ idha paṭiccasamuppādavasena veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sotāpannānañca…pe... upaṭṭhāti^eb^tattha sammohaviddhaṃsanena ‘‘yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamma’’nti (dī. ni. 1.298; saṃ. ni. 5.1081; mahāva. 16; cūḷani. 4, 7, 8) attapaccakkhavasena upaṭṭhānato. ^b^Nāmarūpaparicchedo^eb^ti saha paccayena nāmarūpassa paricchijja avabodho.


volume: 24
item: 27
title: pubbūpanissayasampattikathāvaṇṇanā^titthavāsādivaṇṇanā^paṭiccasamuppādagambhīratāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]‘‘Atthagambhīratāyā’’tiādinā saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ vivarituṃ ^a^P2.0110^ea^^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi āraddhaṃ. ^b^Jātipaccayasambhūtasamudāgataṭṭho^eb^ti jātipaccayato sambhūtaṃ hutvā sahitassa attano paccayānurūpassa jarāmaraṇassa uddhaṃ uddhaṃ āgatabhāvo, anupavattatthoti attho. Atha vā sambhūtaṭṭho ca samudāgataṭṭho ca ^b^sambhūtasamudāgataṭṭho.^eb^ ‘‘Na jātito jarāmaraṇaṃ na hoti,’’ na ca jātiṃ vinā ‘‘aññato hotī’’ti hi jātipaccayasambhūtaṭṭho vutto, itthañca jātito samudāgacchatīti jātipaccayasamudāgataṭṭho, yā yā jāti yathā yathā paccayo hoti, tadanurūpapātubhāvoti attho. So anupacitakusalasambhārānaṃ ñāṇassa tattha appatiṭṭhatāya agādhaṭṭhena ^b^gambhīro.^eb^ Sesapadesupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Avijjāya saṅkhārānaṃ paccayaṭṭho^eb^ti yenākārena yadavatthā avijjā saṅkhārānaṃ paccayo hoti. Yena hi pavattiākārena, yāya ca avatthāya avatthitā avijjā tesaṃ tesaṃ saṅkhārānaṃ paccayo hoti, tadubhayassapi duravabodhanīyato avijjā saṅkhārānaṃ navahi ākārehi paccayaṭṭho ^a^M2.0085^ea^ anupacitakusalasambhārānaṃ ñāṇassa tattha appatiṭṭhatāya agādhaṭṭhena ^b^gambhīro.^eb^ Esa nayo sesapadesupi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Katthaci^eb^^a^V2.0076^ea^^b^anulomato desīyati, katthaci paṭilomato^eb^ti idha pana paccayuppādā paccayuppannuppādasaṅkhāto ^b^anulomo,^eb^ paccayanirodhā paccayuppannanirodhasaṅkhāto ca ^b^paṭilomo^eb^ adhippeto. Ādito pana paṭṭhāya antagamanaṃ ^b^anulomo,^eb^ antato ca ādigamanaṃ ^b^paṭilomo^eb^ti adhippeto. Ādito paṭṭhāya anulomadesanāya, antato paṭṭhāya paṭilomadesanāya ca^b^ tisandhi catusaṅkhepo.^eb^ ‘‘Ime bhikkhave cattāro āhārā kiṃ nidānā’’tiādikāya (saṃ. ni. 2.11) ca vemajjhato paṭṭhāya paṭilomadesanāya, ‘‘cakkhuñca paṭicca rūpe ca uppajjati cakkhuviññāṇaṃ, tiṇṇaṃ saṅgati phasso, phassapaccayā vedanā’’tiādikāya (saṃ. ni. 2.43, 45) anulomadesanāya ca ^b^dvisandhi tisaṅkhepo.^eb^ ‘‘Saṃyojaniyesu ^a^P2.0111^ea^ bhikkhave dhammesu assādānupassino viharato taṇhā pavaḍḍhati, taṇhāpaccayā upādāna’’ntiādīsu (saṃ. ni. 2.53, 57) ^b^ekasandhi dvisaṅkhepo.^eb^ Ekaṅgo hi paṭiccasamuppādo desito. Labbhateva hi so ‘‘tatra bhikkhave sutavā ariyasāvako paṭiccasamuppādaṃyeva sādhukaṃ yoniso manasi karoti ‘iti imasmiṃ sati idaṃ hoti…pe… nirujjhatī’ti. Sukhavedaniyaṃ bhikkhave phassaṃ paṭicca uppajjati sukhavedanā’’ti (saṃ. ni. 2.62) imassa suttassa vasena veditabbo. Iti tena tena kāraṇena tathā tathā pavattetabbattā paṭiccasamuppādo desanāya gambhīro. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ayaṃ desanāgambhīratā’’^eb^ti. Na hi tattha sabbaññutañāṇato aññaṃ ñāṇaṃ patiṭṭhaṃ labhati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Avijjāya panā’’^eb^tiādīsu jānanalakkhaṇassa ñāṇassa paṭipakkhabhūto avijjāya ^b^aññāṇaṭṭho.^eb^ Ārammaṇassa paccakkhakaraṇena dassanabhūtassa paṭipakkhabhūto ^b^adassanaṭṭho.^eb^ Yenesā attano sabhāvena dukkhādīnaṃ yāthāvasarasaṃ paṭivijjhituṃ na deti chādetvā pariyonandhitvā tiṭṭhati, so tassā saccāsampaṭivedhaṭṭho. ^b^Abhisaṅkharaṇaṃ^eb^ saṃvidhānaṃ, pakappananti attho. ^b^Āyūhanaṃ^eb^ sampiṇḍanaṃ, sampayuttadhammānaṃ attano kiccānurūpatāya rāsīkaraṇanti attho. Apuññābhisaṅkhārekadeso ^b^sarāgo.^eb^ Añño ^b^virāgo.^eb^ Rāgassa vā appaṭipakkhabhāvato rāgappavaḍḍhako, rāguppattipaccayo ^a^M2.0086^ea^ ca sabbopi apuññābhisaṅkhāro ^b^sarāgo.^eb^ Itaro tabbidūrabhāvato ^b^virāgo.^eb^ ‘‘Dīgharattaṃ hetaṃ bhikkhave assutavato puthujjanassa ajjhositaṃ mamāyitaṃ parāmaṭṭhaṃ ‘etaṃ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’ti’’ (saṃ. ni. 2.61) attaparāmāsassa ^a^P2.0112^ea^ viññāṇaṃ visesato vatthu vuttanti viññāṇassa ^b^suññataṭṭho^eb^ gambhīro. Attā vijānāti saṃsaratīti sabyāpāratāsaṅkantiabhinivesabalavatāya ^b^abyāpārāsaṅkantipaṭisandhipātubhāvaṭṭhā^eb^ ca gambhīrā. Nāmarūpassa paṭisandhikkhaṇe ekatova uppādo ^b^ekuppādo,^eb^ pavattiyaṃ visuṃ visuṃ yathārahaṃ ^b^ekuppādo.^eb^ Nāmassa rūpena, rūpassa ca nāmena asampayogato ^b^vinibbhogo^eb^ nāmassa nāmena ^a^V2.0077^ea^, rūpassa ca rūpena ekaccassa ekaccena ^b^avinibbhogo^eb^ (nāmassa nāmena avinibbhogo vibha. mūlaṭī. 242) yojetabbo. Ekuppādekanirodhehi avinibbhoge adhippete so rūpassa ca ekakalāpapavattino rūpena labbhatīti. Atha vā ekacatuvokārabhavesu nāmarūpānaṃ asahavattanato aññamaññaṃ ^b^vinibbhogo,^eb^ pañcavokārabhave sahavattanato ^b^avinibbhogo^eb^ ca veditabbo.<br/><br/>[03]Nāmassa ārammaṇābhimukhaṃ namanaṃ ^b^namanaṭṭho.^eb^ Rūpassa virodhipaccayasamavāye visadisuppatti ^b^ruppanaṭṭho.^eb^ Indriyapaccayabhāvo ^b^adhipatiyaṭṭho.^eb^ ‘‘Lokopeso, dvārāpesā, khettaṃ peta’’nti vuttalokādiattho cakkhādīsu pañcasu yojetabbo. Manāyatanassa pana lujjanato, manosamphassādīnaṃ dvārakhettabhāvato ca ete atthā veditabbā. Āpāthagatānaṃ rūpādīnaṃ pakāsanayogyatālakkhaṇaṃ obhāsanaṃ cakkhādīnaṃ ^b^visayibhāvo,^eb^ manāyatanassa vijānanaṃ. ^b^Saṅghaṭṭanaṭṭho^eb^ visesato cakkhusamphassādīnaṃ pañcannaṃ, itare channampi yojetabbā. Phusanañca phassassa sabhāvo. Saṅghaṭṭanaṃ raso, itare upaṭṭhānākārā. ^b^Ārammaṇarasānubhavanaṭṭho^eb^ rasavasena vutto, ^b^vedayitaṭṭho^eb^ lakkhaṇavasena. ^b^Sukhadukkhama ajjhattabhāvo^eb^^a^P2.0113^ea^ yathākkamaṃ tissannaṃ vedanānaṃ sabhāvavasena vutto. ‘‘Attā vedayatī’’ti abhinivesassa balavabhāvato ^b^nijjīvaṭṭho^eb^ vedanāya gambhīro. Nijjīvāya vā vedanāya vedayitaṃ ^b^nijjīvavedayitaṃ,^eb^ so eva atthoti ^b^nijjīvavedayitaṭṭho.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Sappītikataṇhāya ^a^M2.0087^ea^^b^abhinanditaṭṭho.^eb^ Balavatarataṇhāya gilitvā pariniṭṭhāpanaṃ ^b^ajjhosānaṭṭho.^eb^ Itare pana jeṭṭhabhāvaosāraṇasamuddaduratikkamāpāripūrivasena veditabbā. ^b^Ādānaggahaṇābhinivesaṭṭhā^eb^ catunnampi upādānānaṃ samānā, ^b^parāmāsaṭṭho^eb^ diṭṭhupādānādīnameva, tathā ^b^duratikkamaṭṭho.^eb^ ‘‘Diṭṭhikantāro’’ti (dha. sa. 392) hi vacanato diṭṭhīnaṃ duratikkamatā. Daḷhaggahaṇattā vā catunnampi ^b^duratikkamaṭṭho^eb^ yojetabbo. ^b^Yonigatiṭhitinivāsesukhipana^eb^nti samāse bhummavacanassa alopo daṭṭhabbo. Evañhi tena āyūhanābhisaṅkharaṇapadānaṃ samāso hoti. Yathā tathā jāyanaṃ ^b^jātiattho.^eb^ Tassā pana sannipātato jāyanaṃ ^b^sañjātiattho. ^eb^ Mātukucchiṃ okkamitvā viya jāyanaṃ ^b^okkantiattho.^eb^ So jātito nibbattanaṃ ^b^nibbattiattho.^eb^ Kevalaṃ pātubhavanaṃ ^b^pātubhāvaṭṭho.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Jarāmaraṇaṅgaṃ maraṇappadhānanti tassa maraṇaṭṭhā eva ^b^khayādayo^eb^ gambhīrāti dassitā. Uppannauppannānañhi navanavānaṃ khayena kamena khaṇḍiccādiparipakkapavattiyaṃ loke jarāvohāroti ^a^V2.0078^ea^. ^b^Khayaṭṭho^eb^ vā jarāya vuttoti daṭṭhabbo. Navabhāvāpagamo hi ‘‘khayo’’ti ^a^P2.0114^ea^ vattuṃ yuttoti ^b^vipariṇāmaṭṭho^eb^ dvinnampi vasena yojetabbo, santativasena vā jarāya khayavayabhāvā, sammutikhaṇikavasena maraṇassa ^b^bhedavipariṇāmaṭṭhā^eb^ yojetabbā. ^b^Avijjādīnaṃ sabhāvo^eb^ paṭivijjhīyatīti paṭivedho. Vuttañhetaṃ ^b^nidānakathāyaṃ^eb^ ‘‘tesaṃ tesaṃ vā tattha tattha vuttadhammānaṃ paṭivijjhitabbo salakkhaṇasaṅkhāto aviparītasabhāvo paṭivedho’’ti. (Dī. ni. aṭṭha. paṭhamamahāsaṅgītikathā; abhi. aṭṭha. nidānakathā) ^b^so^eb^ hi avijjādīnaṃ sabhāvo maggañāṇeneva asammohapaṭivedhavasena paṭivijjhitabbato aññāṇassa alabbhaneyyapatiṭṭhatāya agādhaṭṭhena ^b^gambhīro. Sā sabbāpī^eb^ti sā yathāvuttā saṅkhepato catubbidhā vitthārato anekappabhedā sabbāpi paṭiccasamuppādassa gambhīratā ^b^therassa uttānakā viya upaṭṭhāsi^eb^ catūhi aṅgehi samannāgatattā. ^b^Udāhu aññesampī^eb^ti ‘‘mayhaṃ tāva esa paṭiccasamuppādo uttānako hutvā upaṭṭhāti, kiṃ nu kho aññesampi evaṃ uttānako hutvā upaṭṭhātī’’ti ^b^mā evaṃ avaca^eb^ mayāva dinnanaye catusaccakammaṭṭhānavidhimhi ṭhatvā.


volume: 24
item: 28
title: titthavāsādivaṇṇanā^paṭiccasamuppādagambhīratāvaṇṇanā^apasādanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^Oḷārika^eb^nti ^a^M2.0088^ea^ vatthuvītikkamasamatthatāvasena thūlaṃ. Kāmaṃ kāmarāgapaṭighāyeva atthato kāmarāgapaṭighasaṃyojanāni, kāmarāgapaṭighānusayā ca, tathāpi aññoyeva saṃyojanaṭṭho bandhanabhāvato, añño anusayanaṭṭho appahīnabhāvena santāne thāmagamananti katvā, iti kiccavisesavisiṭṭhabhede gahetvā ^b^‘‘cattāro kilese’’^eb^ti ca vuttaṃ. Eseva nayo itaresupi. ^b^Aṇusahagate^eb^ti aṇusabhāvaṃ upagate. Tabbhāvattho hi ayaṃ sahagata-saddo ‘‘nandirāgasahagatā’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 2.400; ma. ni. 1.91, 133, 460; 3.374; saṃ. ni. 5.1081; mahāva. 14; vibha. 203; paṭi. ma. 1.34; 2.30) viya.<br/><br/>[03]Yathā uparimaggādhigamanavasena saccasampaṭivedho ^a^P2.0115^ea^ paccayākārapaṭivedhavasena, evaṃ sāvakabodhipaccekabodhisammāsambodhiadhigamanavasenapi saccasampaṭivedho paccayākārapaṭivedhavasenevāti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘kasmā cā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Sabbathāvā^eb^ti sabbappakāreneva kiñcipi pakāraṃ asesetvāti attho. Ye katābhinīhārānaṃ mahābodhisattānaṃ vīriyassa ukkaṭṭhamajjhimamudutāvasena bodhisambhārasambharaṇe kālabhedā icchitā, te dassento ^b^‘‘cattāri, aṭṭha, soḷasa vā asaṅkhyeyyānī’’^eb^ti āha, svāyamattho ^b^cariyāpiṭakavaṇṇanāya^eb^ gahetabbo. ^b^Sāvako padesañāṇe^eb^^a^V2.0079^ea^^b^ṭhito^eb^ti sāvako hutvā sekkhabhāvato tatthāpi padesañāṇe ṭhito. ^b^Buddhānaṃ kathāya^eb^ ‘‘taṃ tathāgato abhisametī’’tiādikāya ^b^paccanīkaṃ hoti.^eb^ Anaññasādhāraṇassa hi vasena buddhānaṃ sīhanādo, na aññasādhāraṇassa.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Vāyamantassevā’’^eb^ti iminā visesato ñāṇasambhārasambharaṇaṃ paññāpāramitāpūraṇaṃ vadati. Tassa ca sabbampi puññaṃ upanissayo.<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Esa devamanussānaṃ, sabbakāmadado nidhi;<br/><br/>[22]Yaṃ yadevābhipatthenti, sabbametena labbhatī’’ti. (khu. pā. 8.10) –<br/><br/>[07]Hi vuttaṃ. Tasmā mahābodhisattānaṃ sabbesampi puññasambhāro yāvadeva ñāṇasambhārattho sammāsambodhisamadhigamasamatthattāti āha ^b^‘‘paccayākāraṃ^eb^^a^M2.0089^ea^^b^…pe… natthī’’^eb^ti. Idāni paccayākārapaṭivedhasseva vā mahānubhāvatādassanamukhena paṭiccasamuppādasseva paramagambhīrataṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘avijjā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Navahi ākārehī^eb^ti uppādādīhi navahi ākārehi. Avijjā hi saṅkhārānaṃ uppādo hutvā paccayo hoti, pavattaṃ hutvā nimittaṃ, āyūhanaṃ, saṃyogo, palibodho, samudayo, hetu, paccayo hutvā paccayo hoti. Evaṃ saṅkhārādayo viññāṇādīnaṃ. Vuttañhetaṃ ^b^paṭisambhidāmagge^eb^ ‘‘kathaṃ ^a^P2.0116^ea^ paccayapariggahe paññā dhammaṭṭhitiñāṇaṃ? Avijjā saṅkhārānaṃ uppādaṭṭhiti ca pavattaṭṭhiti ca nimittaṭṭhiti ca āyūhanaṭṭhiti ca saññogaṭṭhiti ca palibodhaṭṭhiti ca samudayaṭṭhiti ca hetuṭṭhiti ca paccayaṭṭhiti ca imehi navahākārehi avijjāpaccayā saṅkhārā paccayasamuppannā’’tiādi (paṭi. ma. 1.45).<br/><br/>[03]Tattha ^b^navahākārehī^eb^ti navahi paccayabhāvūpagamanākārehi. Uppajjati etasmā phalanti ^b^uppādo,^eb^ phaluppattiyā kāraṇabhāvo. Sati ca avijjāya saṅkhārā uppajjanti, nāsati, tasmā avijjā saṅkhārānaṃ uppādo hutvā paccayo hoti. Tathā avijjāya sati saṅkhārā pavattanti, nīyanti ca. Yathā ca bhavādīsu khipanti, evaṃ tesaṃ avijjā paccayo hoti. Tathā āyūhanti phaluppattiyā ghaṭenti, saṃyujjanti attano phalena. Yasmiṃ santāne sayaṃ uppannā, taṃ palibundhanti. Paccayantarasamavāye udayanti uppajjanti. Hinoti ca saṅkhārānaṃ kāraṇabhāvaṃ gacchati. Paṭicca avijjaṃ saṅkhārā ayanti pavattantīti evaṃ avijjāya saṅkhārānaṃ kāraṇabhāvūpagamanavisesā uppādādayo veditabbā. Tattha tathā saṅkhārādīnaṃ viññāṇādīsu uppādaṭṭhitiādīsupi. Tiṭṭhati etenāti ^b^ṭhiti,^eb^ kāraṇaṃ. Uppādo eva ṭhiti ^b^uppādaṭṭhiti^eb^^a^V2.0080^ea^. Eseva nayo sesesupi. ^b^‘‘Paccayo hotī’’^eb^ti idaṃ idha lokanāthena tadā paccayapariggahassa āraddhabhāvadassanaṃ. So ca ārambho ñāyāruḷho ‘‘yathā ca purimehi mahābodhisattehi bodhimūle pavattito, tatheva ca pavattito’’ti. Acchariyavegābhihatā dasasahassilokadhātu saṅkampi sampakampīti dassento ^b^‘‘diṭṭhamattevā’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Etassa dhammassā^eb^ti etassa paṭiccasamuppādasaññitassa ^a^P2.0117^ea^ dhammassa. So pana yasmā atthato hetupabhavānaṃ hetu. Tenāha ^b^‘‘etassa paccayadhammassā’’^eb^ti, jātiādīnaṃ jarāmaraṇādipaccayatāyāti attho. Nāmarūpaparicchedo, tassa ca paccayapariggaho na paṭhamābhinivesamattena hoti ^a^M2.0090^ea^, atha kho tattha aparāparaṃ ñāṇuppattisaññitena anu anu bujjhanena, tadubhayābhāvaṃ pana dassento ^b^‘‘ñātapariññāvasena ananubujjhanā’’^eb^ti āha. Niccasaññādīnaṃ pajahanavasena vattamānā vipassanā dhamme ca paṭivijjhantī eva nāma hoti paṭipakkhavikkhambhanena tikkhavisadabhāvāpattito, tadadhiṭṭhānabhūtā ca tīraṇapariññā, ariyamaggo ca pariññāpahānābhisamayavasena pavattiyā tīraṇapahānapariññāsaṅgaho cāti tadubhayapaṭivedhābhāvaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘tīraṇa…pe… appaṭivijjhanā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Tantaṃ^eb^ vuccati vatthavīnanatthaṃ tantavāyehi daṇḍake āsañjitvā pasāritasuttapaṭṭī tanīyatīti katvā. Taṃ pana suttasantānākulatāya nidassanabhāvena ākulameva gahitanti āha ^b^‘‘tantaṃ viya ākulakajātā’’^eb^ti. Saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ vitthārato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā nāmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Samānetu^eb^nti pubbena paraṃ samaṃ katvā ānetuṃ, avisamaṃ ujuṃ kātunti attho. Tantameva vā ākulaṃ ^b^tantākulaṃ,^eb^ tantākulaṃ viya jātā bhūtāti ^b^tantākulajātā.^eb^ Majjhimaṃ paṭipadaṃ anupagantvā antadvayapatanena ^b^paccayākāre khalitā ākulā byākulā honti.^eb^ Teneva antadvayapatanena taṃtaṃdiṭṭhigāhavasena paribbhamantā ujukaṃ dhammaṭṭhiti kathaṃ paṭipajjituṃ na jānanti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘na sakkonti taṃ paccayākāraṃ ujuṃ kātu’’^eb^nti. ^b^Dve bodhisatte^eb^ti paccekabodhisattamahābodhisatte. ^b^Attano dhammatāyā^eb^ti attano sabhāvena, paropadesena vināti attho. ^b^Tattha tattha guḷakajāta^eb^nti tasmiṃ tasmiṃ ṭhāne jātaguḷakampi ^b^gaṇṭhīti^eb^^a^P2.0118^ea^ suttagaṇṭhi. Tato eva ^b^gaṇṭhibaddhaṃ^eb^ baddhagaṇṭhikaṃ. ^b^Paccayesu pakkhalitvā^eb^ti aniccadukkhānattādisabhāvesu paccayadhammesu niccādiggāhavasena pakkhalitvā. ^b^Paccaye ujuṃ kātuṃ asakkontā^eb^ti tasseva niccādiggāhassa avissajjanato paccayadhammanimittaṃ attano dassanaṃ ujuṃ kātuṃ asakkontā idaṃsaccābhinivesakāyaganthavasena gaṇṭhikajātā hontīti āha ^b^‘‘dvāsaṭṭhi…pe… gaṇṭhibaddhā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ye hi keci^eb^ samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā sassatadiṭṭhiādidiṭṭhiyo ^b^nissitā^eb^ allīnā.<br/><br/>[03]Vinanato ^a^V2.0081^ea^ ‘‘kulā’’ti itthiliṅgavasena laddhanāmassa tantavāyassa gaṇṭhikaṃ nāma ākulabhāvena aggato vā mūlato vā duviññeyyāyeva khalitatantasuttanti āha ^b^‘‘kulāgaṇṭhikaṃ vuccati pesakārakañjiyasutta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Sakuṇikā^eb^ti kulāvakasakuṇikā. Sā hi rukkhasākhāsu olambanakulāvakā ^a^M2.0091^ea^ hoti. Tañhi sā kulāvakaṃ tato tato tiṇahīrādike ānetvā tathā vinandhati, yathā tesaṃ pesakārakañjiyasuttaṃ viya aggena vā aggaṃ mūlena vā mūlaṃ samānetuṃ vivecetuṃ vā na sakkā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘yathā hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Tadubhayampī^eb^ti ‘‘kulāgaṇṭhika’’nti vuttaṃ kañjiyasuttaṃ, kulāvakañca. ^b^Purimanayenevā^eb^ti ‘‘evameva sattā’’tiādinā pubbe vuttanayeneva.<br/><br/>[03]Kāmaṃ muñjapabbajatiṇāni yathājātānipi dīghabhāvena patitvā araññaṭṭhāne aññamaññaṃ vinandhitvā ākulabyākulāni hutvā tiṭṭhanti, tāni pana na tathā ^a^P2.0119^ea^ dubbiveciyāni, yathā rajjubhūtānīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā tānī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Sesamettha heṭṭhā vuttanayameva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Apāyā^eb^ti avaḍḍhitā, sukhena, sukhahetunā vā virahitāti attho. ^b^Dukkhassa gatibhāvato^eb^ti āpāyikassa dukkhassa pavattiṭṭhānabhāvato. ^b^Sukhasamussayato^eb^ti abbhudayato. ^b^Vinipatitattā^eb^ti virūpaṃ nipatitattā yathā tenattabhāvena sukhasamussayo na hoti, evaṃ nipatitattā. ^b^Itaro^eb^ti saṃsāro. Nanu ‘‘apāya’’ntiādinā vuttopi saṃsāro evāti? Saccametaṃ, nirayādīnaṃ pana adhimattadukkhabhāvadassanatthaṃ apāyādiggahaṇaṃ. Gobalībaddañāyenāyamattho veditabbo. ^b^Khandhāna^eb^ñca ^b^paṭipāṭī^eb^ti pañcannaṃ khandhānaṃ hetuphalabhāvena aparāparaṃ pavatti. ^b^Abbocchinnaṃ vattamānā^eb^ti avicchedena pavattamānā. ^b^Taṃ sabbampī^eb^ti taṃ ‘‘apāya’’ntiādinā vuttaṃ sabbaṃ apāyadukkhañceva vaṭṭadukkhañca. ^b^‘‘Mahāsamudde vātukkhittanāvā viyā’’^eb^ti idaṃ paribbhamaṭṭhānassa mahantadassanatthañceva paribbhamanassa anavaṭṭhitatādassanatthañca ^b^‘‘upamāya^eb^. ^b^Yantesu yuttagoṇo viyā’’^eb^ti idaṃ pana avasabhāvadassanatthañceva duppamokkhabhāvadassanatthañcāti veditabbaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 29
title: paṭiccasamuppādagambhīratāvaṇṇanā^apasādanāvaṇṇanā^paṭiccasamuppādavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^Iminā tāvā^eb^ti ettha ^b^tāva^eb^-saddo kamattho, tena ‘‘tantākulakajātā’’ti padassa anusandhi parato āvibhavissatīti dīpeti. ^b^Atthi idappaccayā^eb^ti ettha ayaṃ paccayoti idappaccayo, tasmā ^b^idappaccayā,^eb^ imasmā paccayāti attho. Idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti – ‘‘imasmā nāma paccayā jarāmaraṇa’’nti ^a^V2.0082^ea^ evaṃ vattabbo atthi nu kho jarāmaraṇassa paccayoti. Tenāha ^a^M2.0092^ea^^b^‘‘atthi nu kho…pe… bhaveyyā’’^eb^ti. Ettha hi ‘‘kiṃ paccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ? Jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇa’’nti upari jātisaddapaccayasaddasamānādhikaraṇena ^a^P2.0120^ea^ kiṃ-saddena idaṃ-saddassa samānādhikaraṇatādassanato kammadhārayasamāsatā idappaccayasaddassa yujjati. Na hettha ‘‘imassa paccayā idappaccayā’’ti jarāmaraṇassa, aññassa vā paccayato jarāmaraṇasambhavapucchā sambhavati viññātabhāvato, asambhavato ca, jarāmaraṇassa pana paccayapucchā sambhavati. Paccayasaddasamānādhikaraṇatāyañca idaṃ-saddassa ‘‘imasmā paccayā’’ti paccayapucchā yujjati.<br/><br/>[03]Sā pana samānādhikaraṇatā yadipi aññapadatthasamāsepi labbhati, aññapadatthavacanicchābhāvato panettha kammadhārayasamāso veditabbo. Sāmivacanasamāsapakkhe pana nattheva samānādhikaraṇatāsambhavoti. Nanu ca ‘‘idappaccayatā paṭiccasamuppādo’’ti ettha idappaccaya-saddo sāmivacanasamāso icchitoti? Saccaṃ icchito ujukameva tattha paṭiccasamuppādavacanicchāti katvā, idha pana kevalaṃ jarāmaraṇassa paccayaparipucchā adhippetā, tasmā yathā tattha idaṃ-saddassa paṭiccasamuppādavisesanatā, idha ca ‘‘pucchitabbapaccayatthatā sambhavati, tathā tattha, idha ca samāsakappanā veditabbā. Kasmā pana tattha kammadhārayasamāso na icchitoti? Hetuppabhavānaṃ hetu paṭiccasamuppādoti imassa atthassa kammadhārayasamāse asambhavatoti imassa, attano paccayānurūpassa anurūpo paccayo idappaccayoti etassa ca atthassa icchitattā. Yo panettha idaṃ-saddena gahito attho, so ‘‘atthi idappaccayā jarāmaraṇa’’nti jarāmaraṇaggahaṇeneva gahitoti idaṃ-saddo paṭiccasamuppādato pariccajanato aññassa asambhavato paccaye ^a^P2.0121^ea^ avatiṭṭhati, tenettha kammadhārayasamāso. Tattha pana idaṃ-saddassa tato pariccajanakāraṇaṃ natthīti sāmivacanasamāso eva icchito. ^b^Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^pana yasmā jarāmaraṇādīnaṃ paccayapucchāmukhenāyaṃ paṭiccasamuppādadesanā āraddhā, paṭiccasamuppādo ca nāma atthato hetuppabhavānaṃ hetūti vutto vāyamattho, tasmā ‘‘imassa jarāmaraṇassa paccayo’’ti evamatthavaṇṇanā katā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṇḍitenā^eb^ti ekaṃsabyākaraṇīyādipañhāvisesajānanasamatthāya paññāya samannāgatena. Tameva hissa paṇḍiccaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ ^a^M2.0093^ea^. Yādisassa jīvassa diṭṭhigatiko sarīrato anaññattaṃ pucchati ^b^‘‘taṃ jīvaṃ taṃ sarīra’’^eb^nti, so evaṃ paramatthato nupalabbhati, kathaṃ tassa vañjhātanayassa viya dīgharassatā sarīrato aññatā vā anaññatā vā byākātabbā siyā, tasmāssa pañhassa ṭhapanīyatā veditabbā. ^b^Tuṇhībhāvo^eb^ nāmesa pucchato anādaro vihesā ^a^V2.0083^ea^ viya hotīti ^b^‘‘abyākatameta’’^eb^nti pakārantaramāha. Evaṃ abyākaraṇakāraṇaṃ ñātukāmassa kathetabbaṃ hoti, kathite ca jānantassa pamādopi evaṃ siyā, kathanavidhi pana ‘‘yādisassā’’tiādinā dassito eva. ^b^Evaṃ appaṭipajjitvā^eb^ti evaṃ ṭhapanīyapañhe viya tuṇhībhāvādiṃ anāpajjitvā eva. ‘‘Appaṭipajjitvā’’ti vacanaṃ nidassanamattametaṃ. ‘‘Kiṃ sabbaṃ anicca’’nti vutte ‘‘kiṃ saṅkhataṃ sandhāya pucchasi, udāhu asaṅkhata’’nti paṭipucchitvā byākātabbaṃ hoti ‘‘kiṃ khandhapañcakaṃ pariññeyya’’nti puṭṭhe ‘‘atthi tattha pariññeyyaṃ, atthi na pariññeyya’’nti vibhajja byākātabbaṃ hoti, evaṃ appaṭipajjitvāti ca ayamettha attho icchitoti. Pubbe yassa paccayassa atthitāmattaṃ ^a^P2.0122^ea^ coditanti atthitāmattaṃ vissajjitaṃ. Pucchāsabhāgena hi vissajjananti. Idāni tasseva sarūpapucchā karīyatīti ^b^‘‘puna ki’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Idhāpi ‘‘yathā’’tiādi sabbaṃ ānetvā vattabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Esa nayo sabbapadesū’’ti atidesavasena ussukkaṃ katvā ^b^‘‘nāmarūpapaccayā’’^eb^tiādinā tattha apavādo āraddho. Yasmā dassetukāmo, tasmā idaṃ vuttanti yojanā. ^b^Channaṃ vipākasamphassānaṃyeva gahaṇaṃ hoti^eb^ viññāṇādi vedanāpariyosānā vipākavidhīti katvā anekesu suttapadesu, (ma. ni. 3.126; udā. 1) abhidhamme (vibha. 225) ca yebhuyyena tesaṃyeva gahaṇassa niruḷhattā. ^b^Idhā^eb^ti imasmiṃ sutte. ^b^Ca^eb^-saddo byatirekattho, tenettha ‘‘gahitampī’’tiādinā vuccamānaṃyeva visesaṃ joteti. Paccayabhāvo nāma paccayuppannāpekkho tena vinā tassa asambhavato. Tasmā ^b^saḷāyatanappaccayā^eb^ti ‘‘saḷāyatanapaccayā phasso’’ti iminā padenāti yojanā. Avayavena vā samudāyopalakkhaṇametaṃ ‘‘saḷāyatanapaccayā’’ti, tasmā ‘‘saḷāyatanapaccayā phasso’’ti iminā padenāti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^Gahitampī^eb^ti chabbidhaṃ vipākaphassampi. ^b^Aggahitampī^eb^ti avipākaphassampi kusalākusalakiriyāphassampi. Paccayuppannavisesaṃ dassetukāmoti ^a^M2.0094^ea^ yojanā. Na cettha paccayuppannova upādinno icchito, atha kho paccayopi upādinno icchitoti ajjhattikāyatanasseva saḷāyatanaggahaṇena gahaṇanti katvā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘saḷāyatanato…pe… dassetukāmo’’^eb^ti. Na hi phassassa cakkhādisaḷāyatanameva paccayo, atha kho ‘‘cakkhuñca paṭicca rūpe ca uppajjati cakkhuviññāṇaṃ, tiṇṇaṃ saṅgati phasso’’tiādi (ma. ni. 3.421, 425, 426; saṃ. ni. 2.44, 45; 2.4.60; kathā. 465, 467) vacanato rūpāyatanādirūpañca cakkhuviññāṇādināmañca paccayo, tasmā imaṃ cakkhādisaḷāyatanato atirittaṃ ^a^P2.0123^ea^ āvajjanādi viya sādhāraṇaṃ ahutvā, tassa tassa phassassa sādhāraṇatāya aññaṃ visesapaccayaṃ pi-saddena avisiṭṭhaṃ sādhāraṇapaccayaṃ pidassetukāmo bhagavā, ‘‘nāmarūpapaccayā ^a^V2.0084^ea^ phasso’’ti idaṃ vuttanti yojanā. ^b^Abhidhammabhājanīye^eb^pi imameva paccayaṃ sandhāya ‘‘nāmarūpapaccayā phasso’’ti vuttanti ^b^tadaṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ (vibha. aṭṭha. 243) ‘‘paccayavisesadassanatthañceva ^b^mahānidānadesanāsaṅgahattha^eb^ñcā’’ti ^b^atthavaṇṇanā^eb^ katā. ^b^Paccayāna^eb^nti jātiādīnaṃ paccayadhammānaṃ. ^b^Nidānaṃ kathita^eb^nti jarāmaraṇādikassa nidānattaṃ kathitaṃ ekaṃsiko paccayabhāvo kathito. Tañhi tesaṃ paccayabhāve abyabhicārīti dassetuṃ ‘‘iti kho paneta’’ntiādinā upari desanā pavattā. ^b^Nijjaṭe^eb^ti nijjālake. ^b^Niggumbe^eb^ti nikkhepe. Padadvayenāpi ākulābhāvameva dasseti, tasmā anākulaṃ abyākulaṃ mahantaṃ paccayanidānamettha kathitanti ^b^mahānidānaṃ^eb^ suttaṃ aññathābhāvassa abhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^98^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tesaṃ tesaṃ paccayāna^eb^nti tesaṃ tesaṃ jātiādīnaṃ paccayānaṃ. Yasmā paccayabhāvo nāma tehi tehi paccayehi anūnādhikeheva tassa tassa phalassa sambhavato ^b^tatho^eb^ taccho, tappakāro vā sāmaggiupagatesu paccayesu muhuttampi ^b^tatho^eb^ nibbattanadhammānaṃ asambhavābhāvato. ^b^Avitatho^eb^ avisaṃvādanako visaṃvādanākāravirahito aññadhammapaccayehi aññadhammānuppattito. ^b^‘‘Anaññathā’’^eb^ti vuccati aññathābhāvassa abhāvato. Tasmā ^b^‘‘tathaṃ avitathaṃ anaññathaṃ paccayabhāvaṃ dassetu’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Pariyāyati ^a^P2.0124^ea^ attano phalaṃ pariggahetvā vattatīti ^b^pariyāyo,^eb^ hetūti āha ^b^‘‘pariyāyenāti kāraṇenā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sabbena sabba^eb^nti devattādinā ^a^M2.0095^ea^ sabbabhāvena sabbā jāti. ^b^Sabbathā sabba^eb^nti tatthāpi cātumahārājikādisabbākārena sabbā, ^b^nipātadvayametaṃ,^eb^ nipātañca abyayaṃ, tañca sabbaliṅgavibhattivacanesu ekākārameva hotīti pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabba’’nti vuttaṃ. Atthavacane pana tassa tassa jātisaddāpekkhāya itthiatthavuttitaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘sabbākārena sabbā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Imināva nayenā^eb^ti iminā jātivāre vutteneva nayena. ^b^Devādīsū^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena gandhabbayakkhādike pāḷiyaṃ (dī. ni. 2.98) āgate, tadantarabhede ca saṅgaṇhāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Idha nikkhittātthavibhajanatthe^eb^ti imasmiṃ ‘‘kassaci kimhicī’’ti aniyamato uddesavasena vuttatthassa niddisanatthe jotetabbe ^b^nipāto,^eb^ tadatthajotanaṃ nipātapadanti attho. ^b^Tassā^eb^ti tassa padassa. ^b^Te^eb^ti dhammadesanāya sampadānabhūtaṃ theraṃ vadati. ^b^Seyyathida^eb^nti vā te katameti ceti attho. Ye hi ‘‘kassacī’’ti, ‘‘kimhicī’’ti ca aniyamato vutto attho, te katameti. Kathetukamyatāpucchā hesā. ^b^Devabhāvāyā^eb^ti devabhāvatthaṃ. ^b^Khandhajātī^eb^ti khandhapātubhāvo, yathā khandhesu uppannesu ‘‘devā’’ti samaññā hoti, tathā tesaṃ uppādoti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘yāyā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Sabbapadesū^eb^ti ‘‘gandhabbānaṃ gandhabbatthāyā’’tiādīsu sabbesu jātiniddesapadesu ^a^V2.0085^ea^, bhavādipadesu ca. Yena hi nayena sace hi jātīti ayamatthayojanā katā, jātiniddesapadesova ‘‘bhavo’’tiādinā bhavādipadesupi so kātabboti. ^b^Devāti upapattidevā^eb^ cātumahārājikato paṭṭhāya yāva bhavaggā dibbanti kāmaguṇādīhi kīḷanti laḷanti viharanti jotantīti katvā. Gandhaṃ abbanti paribhuñjantīti ^b^gandhabbā,^eb^ dhataraṭṭhassa ^a^P2.0125^ea^ mahārājassa parivārabhūtā. Yajanti vessavaṇasakkādike pūjentīti ^b^yakkhā,^eb^ tena tena vā paṇidhikammādinā yajitabbā pūjetabbāti ^b^yakkhā,^eb^ vessavaṇassa mahārājassa parivārabhūtā. ^b^Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘amanussā’’ti avisesena vuttaṃ. ^b^Bhūtā^eb^ti kumbhaṇḍā, virūḷhakassa mahārājassa parivārabhūtā. ^b^Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘ye keci nibbattasattā’’ti avisesena vuttaṃ. ^b^Aṭṭhipakkhā^eb^ bhamaratuppaḷādayo. ^b^Cammapakkhā^eb^ jatusiṅgālādayo. ^b^Lomapakkhā^eb^ haṃsamorādayo. ^b^Sarīsapā^eb^ ahivicchikasatapadiādayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Tesaṃ^eb^^a^M2.0096^ea^^b^tesa’’^eb^nti idaṃ na yevāpanakaniddeso viya avuttasaṅgahatthaṃ vacanaṃ, atha kho ayevāpanakaniddeso viya vuttasaṅgahatthanti. ^b^Ādi^eb^-saddeneva ca āmeḍitattho saṅgayhatīti āha ^b^‘‘tesaṃ tesaṃ devagandhabbādīna’’^eb^nti. ^b^Tadattāyā^eb^ti taṃbhāvāya, yathārūpesu khandhesu pavattamānesu ‘‘devā gandhabbā’’ti lokasamaññā hoti, tathārūpatāyāti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘devagandhabbādibhāvāyā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Nirodho, vigamo’’ti ca paṭiladdhattālābhassa bhāvo vuccati, idha pana accantābhāvo adhippeto ‘‘sabbaso jātiyā asatī’’ti avatvā ‘‘jātinirodhā’’ti vuttattāti āha ^b^‘‘abhāvāti attho’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Phalatthāya hinotī^eb^ti yathā phalaṃ tato nibbattati, evaṃ hinoti pavattati, tassa hetubhāvaṃ upagacchatīti attho. ^b^Idaṃ gaṇhatha na^eb^nti ‘‘idaṃ me phalaṃ, gaṇhatha na’’nti evaṃ ^b^appeti viya^eb^ niyyāteti viya. ‘‘Esa nayo’’ti avisesaṃ atidisitvā visesamattassa atthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘apicā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Nanu cāyaṃ jāti parinipphannā, saṅkhatabhāvā ca na hoti vikārabhāvato, tathā jarāmaraṇaṃ, tassa kathaṃ sā hetu hotīti codanaṃ sandhāyāha ^a^P2.0126^ea^^b^‘‘jarāmaraṇassa hī’’^eb^tiādi. Tabbhāve bhāvo, tadabhāve ca abhāvo jarāmaraṇassa jātiyā upanissayatā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^99^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Okāsapariggaho^eb^ti pavattiṭṭhānapariggaho. ^b^Upapattibhave^eb^ yujjati upapattikkhandhānaṃ yathāvuttaṭṭhānato aññattha anuppajjanato. ^b^Idha panā^eb^ti imasmiṃ sutte ‘‘kāmabhavo’’tiādinā āgate imasmiṃ ṭhāne. ^b^Kammabhave yujjati^eb^ kāmabhavādijotanā visesato tassa jātiyā paccayabhāvatoti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘so hi jātiyā upanissayakoṭiyāva paccayo’’^eb^ti. Nanu ca upapattibhavopi ^a^V2.0086^ea^ jātiyā upanissayavasena paccayo hotīti? Saccaṃ hoti, so pana na tathā padhānabhūto, kammabhavo pana padhānabhūto paccayo janakabhāvatoti. ‘‘So hi jātiyā’’tiādi vuttaṃ kāmabhavūpagaṃ kammaṃ kāmabhavo. Esa nayo rūpārūpabhavesupi. ^b^Okāsapariggahova kato^eb^‘‘kimhicī’’ti iminā sattapariggahassa katattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^100^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tiṇṇa^eb^mpi ^b^kammabhavāna^eb^nti kāmakammabhavādīnaṃ tiṇṇampi kammabhavānaṃ.^b^ Tiṇṇañca upapattibhavāna^eb^nti kāmupapattibhavādīnaṃ tiṇṇañca upapattibhavānaṃ. ^b^Tathā^eb^^a^M2.0097^ea^^b^sesānipī^eb^ti diṭṭhupādānādīni sesupādānānipi tiṇṇampi kammabhavānaṃ, tiṇṇañca upapattibhavānaṃ paccayoti attho. ^b^Itī^eb^ti evaṃ vuttanayena. Dvādasa kammabhavā dvādasa upapattibhavāti ^b^catuvīsatibhavā veditabbā.^eb^ Yasmā kammabhavassa paccayabhāvamukheneva upādānaṃ upapattibhavassa paccayo nāma hoti, na aññathā, tasmā upādānaṃ kammabhavassa ujukameva paccayabhāvoti āha ^b^‘‘nippariyāyenettha dvādasa kammabhavā labbhantī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Tesa^eb^nti kammabhavānaṃ. ^b^Sahajātakoṭiyā^eb^ti akusalassa kammabhavassa sahajātaṃ upādānaṃ sahajātakoṭiyā, itaraṃ anantarūpanissayādivasena upanissayakoṭiyā, kusalassa kammabhavassa pana ^a^P2.0127^ea^ upanissayakoṭiyāva paccayo. Ettha ca yathā aññamaññanissayasampayuttātthiavigatādipaccayānaṃ sahajātapaccayena ekasaṅgahataṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘sahajātakoṭiyā’’ti vuttaṃ, evaṃ ārammaṇūpanissayānantarūpanissayapakatūpanissayānaṃ ekajjhaṃ gahaṇavasena ^b^‘‘upanissayakoṭiyā’’^eb^ti vuttanti ^b^daṭṭhabbaṃ.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^101^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Upādānassā^eb^ti ettha kāmupādānassa ^b^taṇhā^eb^ upanissayakoṭiyāva paccayo, sesupādānānaṃ ^b^sahajātakoṭiyāpi upanissayakoṭiyāpi^eb^ viññāṇādi ca vedanāpariyosānā vipākavidhīti katvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^102^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Yadidaṃ vedanāti ettha vipākavedanā^eb^ti tameva tāva ^b^upanissayakoṭiyā paccayo^eb^ itarakoṭiyā asambhavato. ^b^Aññā^eb^ti kusalākusalakiriyavedanā. ^b^Aññathāpī^eb^ti sahajātakoṭiyāpi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^103^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ti jarāmaraṇādīnaṃ paccayaparamparādassanavasena pavattāya ettakāya desanāya. ^b^Purimataṇha^eb^nti purimabhavasiddhaṃ taṇhaṃ. ‘‘Esa paccayo taṇhāya, yadidaṃ vedanā’’ti vatvā tadanantaraṃ ‘‘phassapaccayā vedanāti iti kho panetaṃ vutta’’ntiādinā vedanāya paccayabhūtassa phassassa uddharaṇaṃ aññesu suttesu āgatanayena paṭiccasamuppādassa desanāmaggo ^a^V2.0087^ea^, taṃ pana anotaritvā samudācārataṇhādassanamukheneva taṇhāmūlakadhamme desento āciṇṇadesanāmaggato okkamanto viya, tañca desanaṃ passato appavattanti pasayha balakkārena desento viya ca hotīti āha ^b^‘‘idānī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Dve taṇhā^eb^ti idhādhippetataṇhā eva ^a^M2.0098^ea^ dvidhā bhindanto āha. ^b^Esanataṇhā^eb^ti bhogānaṃ pariyesanavasena pavattataṇhā. ^b^Esitataṇhā^eb^ti pariyiṭṭhesu bhogesu uppajjamānataṇhā. ^b^Samudācārataṇhāyā^eb^ti pariyuṭṭhānavasena pavattataṇhāya. ^b^Duvidhāpesā vedanaṃ paṭicca taṇhā^eb^^a^P2.0128^ea^^b^nāma vedanāpaccayā ca^eb^ appaṭiladdhānaṃ bhogānaṃ paṭilābhāya pariyesanā, laddhesu ca tesupātabyatāpattiādi hotīti.<br/><br/>[03]Paritassanavasena pariyesati etāyāti ^b^pariyesanā.^eb^ Āsayato, payogato ca pariyesanā tathāpavatto cittuppādo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘taṇhāya sati hotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Rūpādiārammaṇapaṭilābho^eb^ti savatthukānaṃ rūpādiārammaṇānaṃ gavesanavasena, pavattiyaṃ pana apariyiṭṭhaṃyeva labbhati, tampi atthato pariyesanāya laddhameva nāma tathārūpassa kammassa pubbekatattā eva labbhanato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘so hi pariyesanāya sati hotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sukhavinicchaya^eb^nti sukhaṃ visesato nicchinotīti sukhavinicchayo, sukhaṃ sabhāvato, samudayato, atthaṅgamanato, nissaraṇato ca yāthāvato jānitvā pavattañāṇaṃ, taṃ sukhavinicchayaṃ. ^b^Jaññā^eb^ti jāneyya. ‘‘Subhasukha’’ntiādikaṃ ārammaṇe abhūtākāraṃ vividhaṃ ninnabhāvena nicchinoti āropetīti ^b^vinicchayo.^eb^ Assādānupassanataṇhādiṭṭhiyāpi evameva vinicchayabhāvo veditabbo. Imasmiṃ pana sutte vitakkoyeva āgatoti yojanā. ^b^Imasmiṃ pana sutte^eb^ti sakkapañhasutte. (Dī. ni. 2.358) tattha hi ‘‘chando kho, devānaṃ inda, vitakkanidāno’’ti āgataṃ. ^b^Idhā^eb^ti imasmiṃ ^b^mahānidānasutte.^eb^^b^‘‘Vitakkeneva vinicchinātī’’^eb^ti etena ‘‘vinicchīyati etenāti vinicchayo’’ti vinicchaya-saddassa karaṇasādhanamāha. ^b^‘‘Ettaka’’^eb^ntiādi vinicchayanākāradassanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Chandanaṭṭhena chando, evaṃ rañjanaṭṭhena rāgo, svāyaṃ anāsevanatāya mando hutvā pavatto idhādhippetoti āha ^b^‘‘dubbalarāgassādhivacana’’^eb^nti. ^b^Ajjhosāna^eb^nti taṇhādiṭṭhivasena abhinivisanaṃ. ‘‘Mayhaṃ ^a^P2.0129^ea^ ida’’nti hi taṇhāgāho yebhuyyena attaggāhasannissayova hoti. Tenāha ‘‘ahaṃ mama’’nti, ^b^‘‘balavasanniṭṭhāna’’^eb^nti ca tesaṃ gāhānaṃ thirabhāvappattimāha. ^b^Taṇhādiṭṭhivasena pariggahakaraṇa^eb^nti ‘‘ahaṃ mama’’nti balavasanniṭṭhānavasena abhiniviṭṭhassa ^a^M2.0099^ea^ attattaniyaggāhavatthuno aññāsādhāraṇaṃ viya katvā pariggahetvā ṭhānaṃ, tathāpavatto lobhasahagatacittuppādo. Attanā pariggahitassa vatthuno yassa vasena parehi sādhāraṇabhāvassa asahamāno ^a^V2.0088^ea^ hoti puggalo, so dhammo ^b^asahanatā. Evaṃ vacanatthaṃ vadanti^eb^ niruttinayena. Saddalakkhaṇe pana yassa dhammassa vasena macchariyayogato puggalo maccharo, tassa bhāvo, kammaṃ vā ^b^macchariyaṃ,^eb^ macchero dhammo. Macchariyassa balavabhāvato ādarena rakkhaṇaṃ ārakkhoti āha ^b^‘‘dvāra…pe… suṭṭhu rakkhaṇa’’^eb^nti. Attano phalaṃ karotīti ^b^karaṇaṃ,^eb^ yaṃ kiñci kāraṇaṃ, adhikaṃ karaṇanti ^b^adhikaraṇaṃ,^eb^ visesakāraṇaṃ. Visesakāraṇañca bhogānaṃ ārakkhadaṇḍādānādianatthasambhavassāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘ārakkhādhikaraṇa’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Paranisedhanattha^eb^nti māraṇādinā paresaṃ vibādhanatthaṃ. Ādīyati etenāti ^b^ādānaṃ,^eb^ daṇḍassa ādānaṃ ^b^daṇḍādānaṃ,^eb^ abhibhavitvā paraviheṭhanacittuppādo. ^b^Satthādāne^eb^pi eseva nayo. Hatthaparāmāsādivasena kāyena kātabbakalaho ^b^kāyakalaho.^eb^ Mammaghaṭṭanādivasena vācāya kātabbakalaho ^b^vācākalaho.^eb^ Virujjhanavasena virūpaṃ gaṇhāti etenāti ^b^viggaho.^eb^ Viruddhaṃ vadati etenāti ^b^vivādo. Tuvaṃ tuva^eb^nti agāravavacanasahacaraṇato tuvaṃ tuvaṃ, sabbete tathāpavattā dosasahagatacittuppādā veditabbā. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavantī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.104).<br/><br/>[03]^b^112^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Desanaṃ nivattesī^eb^ti ‘‘taṇhaṃ paṭicca pariyesanā’’tiādinā anulomanayena pavattitaṃ desanaṃ paṭilomanayena ^a^P2.0130^ea^ puna ‘‘ārakkhādhikaraṇa’’nti ārabhanto nivattesi. ^b^Pañcakāmaguṇikarāgavasenā^eb^ti ārammaṇabhūtā pañca kāmaguṇā etassa atthīti pañcakāmaguṇiko, tattha rañjanavasena abhiramaṇavasena pavattarāgo, tassa vasena ^b^uppannā^eb^ rañjanavasena taṇhāyanavasena pavattā ^b^rūpāditaṇhāva^eb^ kāmesu taṇhāti ^b^kāmataṇhā.^eb^ Bhavati atthi sabbakālaṃ tiṭṭhatīti pavattā bhavadiṭṭhi uttarapadalopena ^b^bhavo,^eb^ taṃsahagatā taṇhā ^b^bhavataṇhā.^eb^ Vibhavati vinassati ucchijjatīti pavattā vibhavadiṭṭhi ^b^vibhavo^eb^ uttarapadalopena, taṃsahagatā taṇhā ^b^vibhavataṇhā^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘sassatadiṭṭhī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Ime dve dhammā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0100^ea^ ‘‘esa paccayo upādānassa, yadidaṃ taṇhā’’ti (dī. ni. 2.101) evaṃ vuttā vaṭṭamūlataṇhā ca ‘‘taṇhaṃ paṭicca pariyesanā’’ti (dī. ni. 2.103) evaṃ vuttā samudācārataṇhā cāti ime dve dhammā. ^b^Vaṭṭamūlasamudācāravasenā^eb^ti vaṭṭamūlavasena ceva samudācāravasena ca. ^b^Dvīhi koṭṭhāsehī^eb^ti dvīhi bhāgehi. Dvīhi avayavehi samosaranti nibbattanavasena samaṃ vattanti itoti ^b^samosaraṇaṃ,^eb^ paccayo, ekaṃ samosaraṇaṃ etāsanti ^b^ekasamosaraṇā.^eb^ Kena pana ekasamosaraṇāti āha ^b^‘‘vedanāyā’’^eb^ti. Dvepi hi taṇhā vedanāpaccayā evāti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘vedanāpaccayena ekapaccayā’’^eb^ti. Tato tato osaritvā āgantvā samavasanaṭṭhānaṃ ^b^osaraṇa samosaraṇaṃ.^eb^ Vedanāya ^a^V2.0089^ea^ samaṃ saha ekasmiṃ ārammaṇe osaraṇakapavattanakā vedanā samosaraṇāti āha ^b^‘‘idaṃ sahajātasamosaraṇaṃ nāmā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^113^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sabbe^eb^ti uppattidvāravasena bhinditvā vuttā ^b^savipākaphassā^eb^ eva viññāṇādi vedanāpariyosānā vipākavithīti ^a^P2.0131^ea^ katvā. Paṭiccasamuppādakathā nāma vaṭṭakathāti āha ^b^‘‘ṭhapetvā cattāro lokuttaravipākaphasse’’^eb^ti. ^b^Bahudhā^eb^ti bahuppakārena. Ayañhi pañcadvāre cakkhupasādādivatthukānaṃ pañcannaṃ vedanānaṃ cakkhusamphassādiko phasso sahajātāññamaññanissayavipākāahārasampayuttātthiavigatavasena aṭṭhadhā paccayo hoti. Sesānaṃ pana ekekasmiṃ dvāre sampaṭicchanasantīraṇatadārammaṇavasena pavattānaṃ kāmāvacaravipākavedanānaṃ cakkhusamphassādiko phasso upanissayavasena ekadhāva paccayo hoti. Manodvārepi tadārammaṇavasena pavattānaṃ kāmāvacaravipākavedanānaṃ sahajātamanosamphasso tatheva aṭṭhadhā paccayo hoti, tathā paṭisandhibhavaṅgacutivasena pavattānaṃ tebhūmakavipākavedanānaṃ. Yā pana tā manodvāre tadārammaṇavasena pavattā kāmāvacaravedanā, tāsaṃ manodvārāvajjanasampayutto manosamphasso upanissayavasena ekadhāva paccayo hotīti evaṃ phasso bahudhā vedanāya paccayo hotīti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^114^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vedanādīna^eb^nti vedanāsaññāsaṅkhāraviññāṇānaṃ. ^b^Asadisabhāvā^eb^ti anubhavanasañjānanābhisaṅkharaṇavijānanabhāvā. Te hi aññamaññavidhurena vedayitādirūpena ākiriyanti paññāyantīti ^b^ākārāti vuccanti. Teyevā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0101^ea^ vedanādīnaṃ te eva vedayitādiākārā. ^b^Sādhukaṃ dassiyamānā^eb^ti sakkaccaṃ paccakkhato viya pakāsiyamānā. ^b^Taṃ taṃ līnamatthaṃ gamentī^eb^ti ‘‘arūpaṭṭho ārammaṇābhimukhanamanaṭṭho’’ti evamādikaṃ taṃ taṃ līnaṃ apākaṭamatthaṃ gamenti ñāpentīti ^b^liṅgāni. Tassa tassa sañjānanahetuto^eb^ti tassa tassa arūpaṭṭhādikassa sallakkhaṇassa kāraṇattā. Nimīyanti anumīyanti etehīti ^b^nimittāni. Tathā tathā^eb^ arūpabhāvādippakārena, vedayitādippakārena ca ^b^uddisitabbato^eb^ kathetabbato ^b^uddesā. Tasmā^eb^ti ‘‘asadisabhāvā’’tiādinā vuttamevatthaṃ kāraṇabhāvena paccāmasati. Yasmā vedanādīnaṃ aññamaññāsadisabhāvā yathāvuttenatthena ākārādayo, tasmā ^b^ayaṃ^eb^ idāni vuccamāno ettha pāḷipade ^b^attho.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nāmasamūhassā^eb^ti ārammaṇābhimukhaṃ namanaṭṭhena ‘‘nāma’’nti laddhasamaññassa ^a^P2.0132^ea^ vedanādicatukkhandhasaṅkhātassa arūpadhammapuñjassa. ^b^Paññattī^eb^ti ‘‘nāmakāyo arūpakalāpo arūpino ^a^V2.0090^ea^ khandhā’’tiādikā paññāpanā hoti. Cetanāpadhānattā saṅkhārakkhandhadhammānaṃ ^b^‘‘saṅkhārānaṃ cetanākāre’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tathā hi ^b^suttantabhājanīye^eb^ saṅkhārakkhandhavibhajane ‘‘yā cetanā sañcetanā sañcetayitatta’’nti (vibha. 249 abhidhammabhājanīye) cetanāva niddiṭṭhā. ^b^Asatī^eb^ti asantesu. Vacanavipallāsena hi evaṃ vuttaṃ. ^b^Cattāro khandhe vatthuṃ katvā^eb^ti vedanā saññā cittaṃ cetanādayoti ime catukkhandhasaññite nissayapaccayabhūte dhamme vatthuṃ katvā. Ayañca nayo pañcadvārepi sambhavatīti ^b^‘‘manodvāre’’^eb^ti visesitaṃ. ^b^Adhivacanasamphassavevacano^eb^ti adhivacanamukhena paññattimukhena gahetabbattā ‘‘adhivacanasamphasso’’ti laddhanāmo. ^b^So^eb^ti manosamphasso. Pañcavokāre ca hadayavatthuṃ nissāya labbhanato ^b^rūpakāye paññāyateva,^eb^ ayaṃ pana nayo idha na icchito vedanādipaṭikkhepavasena asambhavapariyāyassa jotitattāti ^b^‘‘pañcapasāde vatthuṃ katvā uppajjeyyā’’^eb^ti attho vutto. Na hi vedanāsannissayena vinā pañcapasāde vatthuṃ katvā manosamphassassa sambhavo atthi. Uppattiṭṭhāne asati anuppattiṭṭhānato phalassa uppatti nāma kadācipi natthīti imamatthaṃ yathādhigatassa atthassa nidassanavasena dassento ^b^‘‘ambarukkhe’’^eb^tiādimāha ^a^M2.0102^ea^. ^b^Rūpakāyato^eb^ti kevalaṃ rūpakāyato. ^b^Tassā^eb^ti manosamphassassa.<br/><br/>[03]Virodhipaccayasannipāte vibhūtatarā visadisuppatti, tasmiṃ vā sati attano santāne vijjamānasseva visadisuppattihetubhāvo ^b^ruppanākāro.^eb^ So eva ruppanākāro vatthusappaṭighādikaṃ taṃ taṃ līnamatthaṃ gametīti ^b^liṅgaṃ.^eb^ Tassa tassa sañjānanahetuto ^b^nimittaṃ.^eb^ Tathā tathā uddisitabbato ^b^uddeso^eb^ti evamettha ākārādayo atthato ^a^P2.0133^ea^ veditabbā. Vatthārammaṇānaṃ aññamaññapaṭihananaṃ ^b^paṭigho,^eb^ tato paṭighato jāto ^b^paṭighasamphasso.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘sappaṭigha’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Nāmakāyato^eb^ti kevalaṃ nāmakāyato. ^b^Tassā^eb^ti paṭighasamphassassa. Sesaṃ paṭhamapañhe vuttanayameva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ubhayavasenā^eb^ti nāmakāyo rūpakāyoti ubhayasannissayassa adhivacanasamphasso paṭighasamphassoti ubhayasamphassassa vasena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Visuṃ visuṃ paccayaṃ dassetvā^eb^ti byatirekamukhena paccekaṃ nāmakāyarūpakāyasaññitaṃ paccayaṃ dassetvā. ^b^Tesa^eb^nti phassānaṃ. ^b^Avisesato^eb^ti visesaṃ akatvā sāmaññato. ^b^Dassetu^eb^nti byatirekamukheneva dassetuṃ. ^b^Eseva hetū^eb^ti esa chasupi dvāresu pavatto nāmarūpasaṅkhāto hetu yathārahaṃ dvinnampi phassānaṃ. Idāni taṃ yathārahaṃ pavattiṃ vibhajitvā dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘cakkhudvārādīsu hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sampayuttakā^eb^^a^V2.0091^ea^^b^khandhā^eb^ti phassena sampayuttā vedanādayo khandhā. Āvajjanassāpi sampayuttakkhandhaggahaṇenevettha gahaṇaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ tadavinābhāvato. Parato ^b^manosamphasse^eb^pi eseva nayo. ^b^Pañcavidhopī^eb^ti cakkhusamphassādivasena pañcavidhopi. ^b^So phasso^eb^ti paṭighasamphasso. ^b^Bahudhā^eb^ti bahuppakārena. Tathā hi vipākanāmaṃ vipākassa anekabhedassa manosamphassassa sahajātāññamaññanissayavipākasampayuttātthiavigatavasena sattadhā paccayo hoti. Yaṃ panettha āhārakiccaṃ, taṃ āhārapaccayavasena. Yaṃ indriyakiccaṃ, taṃ indriyapaccayavasena paccayo hoti. Avipākaṃ pana nāmaṃ avipākassa manosamphassassa ṭhapetvā vipākapaccayaṃ itaresaṃ vasena paccayo hoti. Rūpaṃ pana cakkhāyatanādibhedaṃ cakkhusamphassādikassa pañcavidhassa phassassa nissayapurejātaindriyavippayuttātthiavigatavasena ^a^P2.0134^ea^^a^M2.0103^ea^ chadhā paccayo hoti. Rūpāyatanādibhedaṃ tassa pañcavidhassa ārammaṇapurejātātthiavigatavasena catudhā paccayo hoti. Manosamphassassa pana tāni rūpāyatanādīni, dhammārammaṇañca tathā ca ārammaṇapaccayamatteneva paccayo hoti. Vatthurūpaṃ pana manosamphassassa nissayapurejātavippayuttātthiavigatavasena pañcadhā paccayo hoti. Evaṃ ^b^nāmarūpaṃ assa^eb^ phassassa bahudhā ^b^paccayo hotī^eb^ti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^115^eb^^b^.^eb^ Paṭhamuppattiyaṃ viññāṇaṃ nāmarūpassa visesapaccayoti imamatthaṃ byatirekamukhena dassetuṃ pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘mātukucchimhi na okkamissathā’’tiādi vuttaṃ. Gabbhaseyyakapaṭisandhi hi bāhirato mātukucchiṃ okkamantassa viya hontīpi atthato yathāpaccayaṃ khandhānaṃ tattha paṭhamuppattiyeva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘pavisitvā…pe… na vattissathā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Suddha^eb^nti kevalaṃ viññāṇena amissitaṃ virahitaṃ. ‘‘Avasesa’’nti idaṃ nāmāpekkhaṃ, tasmā ^b^avasesaṃ nāmarūpa^eb^nti imaṃ viññāṇaṃ ṭhapetvā avasesaṃ nāmarūpaṃ vāti attho. ^b^Paṭisandhivasena okkanta^eb^nti paṭisandhiggahaṇavasena, mātukucchiṃ okkamantassa vā paṭhamāvayavabhāvena otiṇṇaṃ. ^b^Vokkamissathā^eb^ti santativicchedaṃ vināsaṃ upagamissatha, taṃ pana maraṇaṃ nāma hotīti āha ^b^‘‘cutivasenā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Assā^eb^ti viññāṇassa, tañca kho viññāṇasāmaññavasena vuttaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tasseva cittassa nirodhenā’’^eb^ti, paṭisandhicittasseva nirodhenāti attho. ^b^Tato^eb^ti paṭisandhicittato. Paṭisandhicittassa, tato dutiyatatiyacittānaṃ vā nirodhena cuti na hotīti vuttamatthaṃ yuttito vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘paṭisandhicittena hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Etasmiṃ antare^eb^ti etasmiṃ soḷasacittakkhaṇe kāle. ^b^Antarāyo natthī^eb^ti ettha dārakassa tāva maraṇantarāyo mā hotu tadā cuticittassa asambhavato, mātu pana kathaṃ tadā maraṇantarāyābhāvoti? Taṃ taṃ kālaṃ anatikkamitvā ^a^V2.0092^ea^ tadantareyeva ^a^P2.0135^ea^ cavanadhammāya gabbhaggahaṇasseva asambhavato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ayañhi anokāso nāmā’’^eb^ti, cutiyāti adhippāyo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭisandhicittena saddhiṃ samuṭṭhitarūpānī^eb^ti okkantikkhaṇe uppannakammajarūpāni vadati. Tāni hi nippariyāyato paṭisandhicittena saddhiṃ samuṭṭhitarūpāni nāma, na utusamuṭṭhānāni paṭisandhicittassa uppādato pacchā samuṭṭhitattā. Cittajāhārajānaṃ ^a^M2.0104^ea^ pana tadā asambhavo eva. Yāni paṭisandhicittena saddhiṃ samuṭṭhitarūpāni, tāni tividhāni tassa uppādakkhaṇe samuṭṭhitāni, ṭhitikkhaṇe samuṭṭhitāni, bhaṅgakkhaṇe samuṭṭhitānīti. Tesu uppādakkhaṇe samuṭṭhitāni sattarasamassa bhavaṅgassa uppādakkhaṇe nirujjhanti, ṭhitikkhaṇe samuṭṭhitāni ṭhitikkhaṇe nirujjhanti, bhaṅgakkhaṇe samuṭṭhitāni bhaṅgakkhaṇe nirujjhanti. Tattha ‘‘bhañjamāno dhammo bhañjamānassa dhammassa paccayo hotī’’ti na sakkā vattuṃ, uppāde, pana ṭhitiyañca na na sakkāti ‘‘sattarasamassa bhavaṅgassa uppādakkhaṇe, ṭhitikkhaṇe ca dharantānaṃ vasena tassa paccayampi dātuṃ na sakkontī’’ti vuttaṃ. Rūpakāyūpatthambhitasseva hi nāmakāyassa pañcavokāre pavattīti. Tehi rūpadhammehi tassa cittassa balavataraṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘sattarasamassa…pe… pavatti pavattatī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Paveṇī ghaṭiyatī^eb^ti aṭṭhacattālīsakammajassa ^a^P2.0136^ea^ rūpapaveṇī sambandhā hutvā pavattati. Paṭhamañhi paṭisandhicittaṃ, tato yāva soḷasamaṃ bhavaṅgacittaṃ, tesu ekekassa uppādaṭhitibhaṅgavasena tayo tayo khaṇā. Tattha ekekassa cittassa tīsu tīsu khaṇesu samatiṃsa samatiṃsa kammajarūpāni uppajjanti. Iti soḷasatikā aṭṭhacattālīsaṃ honti. Esa nayo tato paresupi. Taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ‘‘aṭṭhacattālīsakammajassa rūpapaveṇī sambandhā hutvā pavattatī’’ti. ^b^Sace pana na sakkontī^eb^ti paṭisandhicittena saddhiṃ samuṭṭhitarūpāni sattarasamassa bhavaṅgassa paccayaṃ dātuṃ sace na sakkonti. Yadi hi paṭisandhicittato sattarasamaṃ cuticittaṃ siyā, paṭisandhicittassa ṭhitibhaṅgakkhaṇesupi kammajarūpaṃ na uppajjeyya, pageva bhavaṅgacittakkhaṇesu. Tathā sati nattheva tassa cittassa paccayalābhoti pavatti nappavattati, paveṇī na ghaṭiyateva, aññadatthu vicchijjati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘vokkamatiti^eb^^b^nāma hotī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Itthattāyā^eb^ti itthaṃpakāratāya. Yādiso gabbhaseyyakassa attabhāvo, taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ. Tassa ca pañcakkhandhā anūnā eva hontīti āha ^b^‘‘evaṃ paripuṇṇapañcakkhandhabhāvāyā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Upacchijjissathā^eb^ti santānavicchedena vicchindeyya. ^b^Suddhaṃ nāmarūpamevā^eb^ti viññāṇavirahitaṃ kevalaṃ nāmarūpameva. Avayavānaṃ pāripūri ^b^vuḍḍhi.^eb^ Thirabhāvappatti ^b^virūḷhi.^eb^ Mahallakabhāvappatti ^b^vepullaṃ.^eb^ Tāni ^a^V2.0093^ea^ ca yathākkamaṃ paṭhamādivayavasena hontīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘paṭhamavayavasenā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Vā^eb^-saddo aniyamattho, tena vassasahassadvayādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Viññāṇamevā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0105^ea^ niyamavacanaṃ, ito bāhirakappitassa attano, issarādīnañca paṭikkhepapadaṃ, na avijjādiphassādipaṭikkhepapadaṃ paṭiyogīnivattanapadattā avadhāraṇassa. Tenāha ^b^‘‘eseva hetū’’^eb^tiādi. Ayañca nayo heṭṭhāpi sabbapadesu yathārahaṃ vattabbo. Idāni viññāṇameva nāmarūpassa padhānakāraṇanti imamatthaṃ opammavasena vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Paccekaṃ viya samuditassāpi nāmarūpassa viññāṇena vinā attakiccāsamatthataṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tvaṃ nāmarūpaṃ nāmā’’^eb^ti ekajjhaṃ gahaṇaṃ. ^b^Purecārike^eb^ti pubbaṅgameva. Viññāṇañhi ^a^P2.0137^ea^ sahajātadhammānaṃ pubbaṅgamaṃ. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘manopubbaṅgamā dhammā’’ti. (Dha. pa. 1; netti. 90, 92; peṭako. 13, 83) ^b^bahudhā^eb^ti anekappakārena ^b^paccayo hoti. ^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Kathaṃ? Vipākanāmassa hi paṭisandhiyaṃ aññaṃ vā viññāṇaṃ sahajātāññamaññanissayavipākāahāraindriyasampayuttātthiavigatapaccayehi navadhā paccayo hoti. Vatthurūpassa paṭisandhiyaṃ sahajātāññamaññanissayavipākāahāraindriyavippayuttātthiavigatapaccayehi navadhā paccayo hoti. Ṭhapetvā pana vatthurūpaṃ sesarūpassa imesu navasu aññamaññapaccayaṃ apanetvā sesehi aṭṭhahi paccayehi paccayo hoti. Abhisaṅkhāraviññāṇaṃ pana asaññasattarūpassa, pañcavokāre vā kammajassa suttantikapariyāyato upanissayavasena ekadhāva paccayo hoti. Avasesañhi paṭhamabhavaṅgato pabhuti sabbampi viññāṇaṃ tassa nāmarūpassa yathārahaṃ paccayo hotīti veditabbaṃ. Ayamettha saṅkhepo, vitthārato pana paccayanaye dassiyamāne sabbāpi mahāpakaraṇakathā ānetabbā hotīti na vitthāritā. Kathaṃ panetaṃ paccetabbaṃ ‘‘paṭisandhināmarūpaṃ viññāṇapaccayā hotī’’ti? Suttato, yuttito ca. Pāḷiyañhi ‘‘cittānuparivattino dhammā’’tiādinā (dha. sa. mātikā 62) nayena bahudhā vedanādīnaṃ viññāṇapaccayatā āgatā. Yuttito pana idha cittajena rūpena diṭṭhena adiṭṭhassāpi rūpassa viññāṇaṃ paccayo hotīti viññāyati. Cittehi pasanne, appasanne vā tadanurūpāni rūpāni uppajjamānāni diṭṭhāni, diṭṭhena ca adiṭṭhassa anumānaṃ hotīti. Iminā idha ‘‘diṭṭhena cittajarūpena adiṭṭhassāpi paṭisandhirūpassa viññāṇaṃ paccayo hotī’’ti paccetabbametaṃ ^a^P2.0138^ea^. Kammasamuṭṭhānassāpi hi rūpassa cittasamuṭṭhānassa viya viññāṇapaccayatā paṭṭhāne āgatāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^116^eb^^b^.^eb^ Idha ^a^V2.0094^ea^^a^M2.0106^ea^^b^samudaya^eb^-saddo samudāya-saddo viya samūhapariyāyoti āha ^b^‘‘dukkharāsisambhavo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ekako^eb^ti asahāyo rājaparisārahito. ^b^Passeyyāma te rājabhāvaṃ^eb^ amhehi vināti adhippāyo. Yathārahaṃ parisaṃ rañjetīti hi ^b^rājā. Atthato^eb^ti atthasiddhito avadantampi ^b^vadati viya. ‘‘Hadayavatthu’’^eb^nti imināva tannissayopi gahito vāti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Ānantariyabhāvato nissayanissayopi ‘‘nissayo’’ tveva vuccatīti. ^b^Paṭisandhiviññāṇaṃ nāma bhaveyyāsi,^eb^ netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjatīti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘passeyyāmā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Bahudhā^eb^ti anekadhā ^b^paccayo hoti.^eb^ Kathaṃ? Nāmaṃ tāva paṭisandhiyaṃ sahajātāññamaññanissayavipākasampayuttātthiavigatapaccayehi sattadhā viññāṇassa paccayo hotīti. Kiñci panettha hetupaccayena, kiñci āhārapaccayenāti evaṃ aññathāpi paccayo hoti. Avipākaṃ pana nāmaṃ yathāvuttesu paccayesu ṭhapetvā vipākapaccayaṃ itarehi chahi paccayehi paccayo hoti. Kiñci panettha hetupaccayena, kiñci āhārapaccayenāti aññathāpi paccayo hoti, tañca kho pavattiyaṃyeva, na paṭisandhiyaṃ. Rūpato pana hadayavatthu paṭisandhiyaṃ viññāṇassa sahajātāññamaññanissayavippayuttātthi avigatapaccayehi chadhāva paccayo hoti. Pavattiyaṃ pana sahajātāññamaññapaccayavajjitehi pañcahi purejātapaccayena saha teheva paccayehi paccayo hoti. Cakkhāyatanādibhedaṃ pana pañcavidhampi rūpaṃ yathākkamaṃ cakkhuviññāṇādibhedassa viññāṇassa nissayapurejātaindriyavippayuttātthiavigatapaccayehi paccayo hotīti evaṃ nāmarūpaṃ viññāṇassa bahudhā paccayo hotīti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Yvāyamanukkamena viññāṇassa nāmarūpaṃ, paṭisandhināmarūpassa ^a^P2.0139^ea^, ca viññāṇaṃ pati paccayabhāvo, so kadāci viññāṇassa sātisayo, kadāci nāmarūpassa, kadāci ubhinnaṃ sadisoti tividhopi so ^b^‘‘ettāvatā’’^eb^ti padena ekajjhaṃ gahitoti dassento ^b^‘‘viññāṇe…pe… pavattesū’’^eb^ti vatvā puna yamidampi viññāṇaṃ nāmarūpasaññitānaṃ pañcannaṃ khandhānaṃ aññamaññanissayena pavattānaṃ ettakena sabbā saṃsāravaṭṭappavattīti imamatthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘ettakena…pe… paṭisandhiyo’’^eb^ti āha. Tattha ^b^ettakenā^eb^ti ettakeneva, na ito aññena kenaci kārakavedakasabhāvena attanā, issarādinā vāti attho. Antogadhāvadhāraṇañhetaṃ padaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vacanamattameva^eb^^a^M2.0107^ea^^b^adhikiccā^eb^ti dāsādīsu sirivaḍḍhakādi-saddā viya atathattā vacanamattameva adhikāraṃ katvā ^b^pavattassa.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘atthaṃ adisvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Vohārassā^eb^ti voharaṇamattassa. ^b^Patho^eb^ti pavattimaggo pavattiyā visayo. Yasmā saraṇakiriyāvasena puggalo ^b^‘‘sato’’^eb^ti vuccati, sampajānanakiriyāvasena ^b^‘‘sampajāno’’^eb^ti, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘kāraṇāpadesavasenā’’^eb^ti. Kāraṇaṃ ^a^V2.0095^ea^ niddhāretvā utti niruttīti. Ekameva atthaṃ ‘‘paṇḍito’’tiādinā pakārato ñāpanato ^b^‘‘paññattī’’^eb^ti vadanti. So eva hi ‘‘paṇḍito’’ti ca ‘‘byatto’’ti ca ‘‘medhāvī’’ti ca paññāpīyatīti. Paṇḍiccappakārato pana ^b^paṇḍito,^eb^ veyyattiyappakārato ^b^byatto^eb^ti paññāpīyatīti evaṃ pakārato paññāpanato paññatti. Yasmā idha adhivacananiruttipaññattipadāni samānatthāni. Sabbañca vacanaṃ adhivacanādibhāvaṃ bhajati, tasmā kesuci vacanavisesesu visesena pavattehi adhivacanādisaddehi sabbāni vacanāni paññattiatthappakāsanasāmaññena vuttānīti iminā adhippāyena ayamatthayojanā katāti veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03]Atha vā ^b^adhi^eb^-saddo uparibhāve, upari vacanaṃ ^b^adhivacanaṃ. ^eb^ Kassa upari? Pakāsetabbassa atthassāti pākaṭo yamattho. Adhīnaṃ vā vacanaṃ ^b^adhivacanaṃ.^eb^ Kena adhīnaṃ? Atthena. Tathā taṃtaṃatthappakāsena ^a^P2.0140^ea^ nicchitaṃ, niyataṃ vā vacanaṃ ^b^nirutti.^eb^ Pathavīdhātupurisāditaṃtaṃpakārena ñāpanato ^b^paññattī^eb^ti evaṃ adhivacanādipadānaṃ sabbavacanesu pavatti veditabbā, aññathā sirivaḍḍhakadhanavaḍḍhakappakārānameva niruttitā, ‘‘paṇḍito viyatto’’ti evaṃ pakārānameva ekameva atthaṃ tena tena pakārena ñāpentānaṃ paññattitā ca āpajjeyyāti. Evaṃ tīhipi nāmehi vuttassa vohārassa pavattimaggopi saha viññāṇena nāmarūpanti ettāvatāva icchitabbo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘itī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Paññāya avacaritabba^eb^nti paññāya pavattitabbaṃ, ñeyyanti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘jānitabba’’^eb^nti. ^b^Vaṭṭa^eb^nti kilesavaṭṭaṃ, kammavaṭṭaṃ, vipākavaṭṭanti tividhampi vaṭṭaṃ. ^b^Vattatī^eb^ti pavattati. Tayidaṃ ‘‘jāyethā’’tiādinā pañcahi padehi vuttassa atthassa nigamanavasena vuttaṃ. ^b^Ādi^eb^-saddena itthītipurisātiādīnampi saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo. ^b^Nāmapaññattatthāyā^eb^ti khandhādiphassādisattādītthādināmassa paññāpanatthāya. Vatthupi ettāvatāva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘khandhapañcakampi ettāvatāva paññāyatī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ ettakena, saha viññāṇena nāmarūpappavattiyāti attho.


volume: 24
item: 30
title: apasādanāvaṇṇanā^paṭiccasamuppādavaṇṇanā^attapaññattivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^117^eb^^b^.^eb^ Anusandhiyati ^a^M2.0108^ea^ etenāti ^b^anusandhi,^eb^ heṭṭhā āgatadesanāya anusandhānavasena pavattā uparidesanā, sā paṭhamapadassa dassitā, idāni dutiyapadassa dassetabbāti tamatthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘iti bhagavā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Rūpi^eb^nti rūpavantaṃ. ^b^Paritta^eb^nti na vipulaṃ, appakanti attho. Yasmā attā nāma koci paramatthato natthi. Kevalaṃ pana diṭṭhigatikānaṃ parikappitamattaṃ ^a^V2.0096^ea^, tasmā yattha nesaṃ attasaññā, yathā cassa rūpibhāvādiparikappanā hoti, taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘yo’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Rūpiṃ paritta^eb^nti attano upaṭṭhitakasiṇarūpavasena rūpiṃ, tassa avaḍḍhitabhāvena parittaṃ. ^b^Paññapeti^eb^ nīlakasiṇādivasena nānākasiṇalābhī. ^b^Ta^eb^nti attānaṃ ^a^P2.0141^ea^. ^b^Ananta^eb^nti kasiṇanimittassa appamāṇatāya paricchedassa anupaṭṭhānato antarahitaṃ. ^b^Ugghāṭetvā^eb^ti bhāvanāya apanetvā. ^b^Nimittaphuṭṭhokāsa^eb^nti tena kasiṇanimittena phuṭṭhappadesaṃ. ^b^Tesū^eb^ti catūsu arūpakkhandhesu. ^b^Viññāṇamattamevā^eb^ti ‘‘viññāṇamayo attā’’ti evaṃvādī.<br/><br/>[03]^b^118^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Etarahī’’^eb^ti sāvadhāraṇamidaṃ padanti tadatthaṃ dassento ‘‘idānevā’’ti vatvā avadhāraṇena nivattitamatthaṃ āha ^b^‘‘na ito para’’^eb^nti. Tattha tattheva sattā ucchijjantīti ucchedavādī, tenāha ^b^‘‘ucchedavasenetaṃ vutta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Bhāvi^eb^nti sabbaṃ sadā bhāviṃ avinassanakaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sassatavasenetaṃ vutta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Atathāsabhāva^eb^nti yathā paravādī vadanti, na tathā sabhāvaṃ. ^b^Tathabhāvāyā^eb^ti ucchedabhāvāya vā sassatabhāvāya vā. Aniyamavacanañhetaṃ vuttaṃ sāmaññajotanāvasena. ^b^Sampādessāmī^eb^ti tathabhāvaṃ assa sampannaṃ katvā dassayissāmi, patiṭṭhāpessāmīti attho. Tathā hi vakkhati ‘‘sassatavādañca jānāpetvā’’tiādi. (Dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.118) ^b^iminā^eb^ti ‘‘atathaṃ vā panā’’tiādi vacanena, anucchedasabhāvampi samānaṃ sassatavādino mativasenāti adhippāyo. ^b^Upakappessāmī^eb^ti upecca samatthayissāmi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Evaṃ samāna^eb^nti evaṃ bhūtaṃ samānaṃ. Rūpakasiṇajjhānaṃ ^b^rūpaṃ^eb^ uttarapadalopena, adhigamanavasena taṃ etassa atthīti ^b^rūpī^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘rūpinti rūpakasiṇalābhi’’^eb^nti. ^b^Parittattānudiṭṭhī^eb^ti ettha rūpī-saddopiāvuttiādinayena ānetvā vattabbo, rūpībhāvampi hi so diṭṭhigatiko parittabhāvaṃ viya ^a^M2.0109^ea^ attano abhinivissa ṭhitoti. ^b^Arūpi^eb^nti etthāpi eseva nayo. ‘‘Pattapalāsabahulagacchasaṅkhepena ghanagahanajaṭāvitānā ^a^P2.0142^ea^ nātidīghasantānā ^b^valli,^eb^ tabbiparītā ^b^latā’’^eb^ti vadanti. ^b^Appahīnaṭṭhenā^eb^ti maggena asamucchinnabhāvena. Kāraṇalābhe sati uppajjanārahatā anusayanaṭṭho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Arūpakasiṇaṃ^eb^ nāma kasiṇugghāṭiṃ ākāsaṃ, na paricchinnākāsakasiṇaṃ. ‘‘Ubhayampi arūpakasiṇamevā’’ti keci. ^b^Arūpakkhandhagocaraṃ vā^eb^ti vedanādayo arūpakkhandhā ‘‘attā’’ti abhinivesassa gocaro etassāti arūpakkhandhagocaro, diṭṭhigatiko, taṃ arūpakkhandhagocaraṃ. ^b^Vā^eb^-saddo vuttavikappattho. Saddayojanā pana arūpaṃ arūpakkhandhā gocarabhūtā etassa atthīti arūpī, taṃ arūpiṃ. ^b^Lābhino cattāro^eb^ti rūpakasiṇādilābhavasena taṃ taṃ diṭṭhivādaṃ sayameva parikappetvā ^a^V2.0097^ea^ taṃ ādāya paggayha paññāpanakā cattāro diṭṭhigatikā. ^b^Tesaṃ antevāsikā^eb^ti tesaṃ lābhīnaṃ vādaṃ paccakkhato, paramparāya ca uggahetvā tatheva naṃ khamitvā rocetvā paññāpanakā cattāro. ^b^Takkikā cattāro^eb^ti kasiṇajjhānassa alābhino kevalaṃ takkanavaseneva yathāvutte cattāro diṭṭhivāde sayameva abhinivissa paggayha ṭhitā cattāro. ^b^Tesaṃ antevāsikā^eb^ pubbe vuttanayena veditabbā.


volume: 24
item: 31
title: paṭiccasamuppādavaṇṇanā^attapaññattivaṇṇanā^nāttapaññattivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^119^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Āraddhavipassakopī^eb^ti samparāyikavipassakopi, tena balavavipassanāya ṭhitaṃ puggalaṃ dasseti. ^b^Na paññapeti eva^eb^ abahussuto pīti adhippāyo. Tādiso hi vipassanāya ānubhāvo. Sāsanikopi jhānābhiññālābhī ‘‘na paññapetī’’ti na vattabboti so idha na uddhaṭo. Idāni nesaṃ apaññāpane kāraṇaṃ dasseti ^b^‘‘etesañhī’’^eb^tiādinā. ^b^Icceva ñāṇaṃ hoti,^eb^ na viparītaggāho tassa kāraṇassa dūrasamussāritattā. Arūpakkhandhā icceva ñāṇaṃ hotīti yojanā.


volume: 24
item: 32
title: attapaññattivaṇṇanā^nāttapaññattivaṇṇanā^attasamanupassanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^121^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Diṭṭhivasena samanupassitvā,^eb^ na ñāṇavasena. ^b^Sā ca samanupassanā^eb^ atthato diṭṭhidassanavasena.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Vedanaṃ ^a^M2.0110^ea^ attato samanupassatī’’ti evaṃ ^a^P2.0143^ea^ āgatā ^b^vedanākkhandhavatthukā sakkāyadiṭṭhi.^eb^ Iṭṭhādibhedaṃ ārammaṇaṃ na paṭisaṃvedetīti ^b^appaṭisaṃvedano^eb^ti vedakabhāvapaṭikkhepamukhena sañjānanādibhāvopi paṭikkhitto hoti tadavinābhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘iminā rūpakkhandhavatthukā sakkāyadiṭṭhi kathitā’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Attā me vediyatī’’^eb^ti iminā appaṭisaṃvedanattaṃ paṭikkhipati. Tenāha ‘‘nopi appaṭisaṃvedano’’ti. ^b^‘‘Vedanādhammo’’^eb^ti pana iminā ‘‘vedanā me attā’’ti imaṃ vādaṃ paṭikkhipati. Vedanāsaṅkhāto dhammo etassa atthīti hi vedanādhammoti vedanāya samannāgatabhāvaṃ tassa paṭijānāti. Tenāha ‘‘etassa ca vedanādhammo ^b^avippayuttasabhāvo’’^eb^ti. Saññāsaṅkhāraviññāṇakkhandhavatthukā sakkāyadiṭṭhi kathitāti ānetvā sambandho. ^b^‘‘Vedanāsampayuttattā vediyatī’’^eb^ti taṃsampayogato taṃkiccakatamāha yathā cetanāyogato cetano purisoti. Sabbesampi taṃ sārammaṇadhammānaṃ ārammaṇānubhavanaṃ labbhateva, tañca kho ekadesato phuṭṭhatāmattato ^a^V2.0098^ea^, vedanāya pana vissavitāya sāmibhāvena ārammaṇarasānubhavananti. Tassā vasena saññādayopi taṃsampayuttattā ‘‘vediyatī’’ti vuccanti. Tathā hi vuttaṃ ^b^aṭṭhasāliniyaṃ^eb^ ‘‘ārammaṇarasānubhavanaṭṭhānaṃ patvā sesasampayuttadhammā ekadesamattakameva anubhavantī’’ti, (dha. sa. aṭṭha. 1 dhammuddesakathā) rājasūdanidassanena vāyamattho tattha vibhāvito eva. ^b^Etassā^eb^ti saññādikkhandhattayassa. ^b^‘‘Avippayuttasabhāvo’’^eb^ti iminā avisaṃyogajanitaṃ kañci visesaṃ ṭhānaṃ dīpeti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^122^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tatthā^eb^ti tesu vāresu. ^b^Tīsu diṭṭhigatikesū^eb^ti ‘‘vedanā me attā’’ti, ‘‘appaṭisaṃvedano me attā’’ti, ‘‘vedanādhammo me attā’’ti ca evaṃvādesu ^a^P2.0144^ea^ tīsu diṭṭhigatikesu. Tissannaṃ vedanānaṃ bhinnasabhāvattā sukhaṃ vedanaṃ ‘‘attā’’ti samanupassato dukkhaṃ, adukkhamasukhaṃ vā vedanaṃ ‘‘attā’’ti samanupassanā na yuttā. Evaṃ sesadvaye pīti āha ^b^‘‘yo yo yaṃ yaṃ vedanaṃ attāti samanupassatī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^123^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Hutvā abhāvato’’^eb^ti iminā udayabbayavantatāya aniccāti dasseti, ^b^‘‘tehi tehī’’^eb^tiādinā anekakāraṇasaṅkhatattā saṅkhatāti. ^b^Taṃ taṃ paccaya^eb^nti ‘‘indriyaṃ, ārammaṇaṃ, viññāṇaṃ, sukha, vedanīyo phasso’’ti ^a^M2.0111^ea^ evaṃ ādikaṃ taṃ taṃ attano kāraṇaṃ ^b^paṭicca^eb^ nissāya ^b^sammā^eb^ sassatādibhāvassa, ucchedādibhāvassa ca abhāvena ñāyena ^b^samakāraṇena^eb^ sadisakāraṇena anurūpakāraṇena ^b^uppannā.^eb^ Khayasabhāvāti ^b^khayadhammā,^eb^ vayasabhāvāti ^b^vayadhammā^eb^ virajjanasabhāvāti ^b^virāgadhammā,^eb^ nirujjhanasabhāvāti ^b^nirodhadhammā,^eb^ catūhipi padehi vedanāya bhaṅgabhāvameva dasseti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘khayoti…pe… khayadhammātiādi vutta’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vigato^eb^ti sabhāvavigamena vigato. ^b^Ekassevā^eb^ti ekasseva diṭṭhigatikassa. ^b^Tīsupi kālesū^eb^ti tissannaṃ vedanānaṃ pavattikālesu. ^b^Eso me attā^eb^ti ‘‘eso sukhavedanāsabhāvo, dukkhādukkhamasukhavedanāsabhāvo me attā’’ti ^b^kiṃ pana hotī,^eb^ ekasseva bhinnasabhāvataṃ anummattako kathaṃ paccetīti adhippāyena pucchati. Itaro evampi tassa na hoti yevāti dassento ^b^‘‘kiṃ pana na bhavissatī’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Visesenā^eb^ti sukhādivibhāgena. ^b^Sukhañca dukkhañcā^eb^ti ettha ^b^ca^eb^-saddena adukkhamasukhaṃ saṅgaṇhāti, sukhasaṅgahameva vā tena kataṃ santasukhumabhāvato. ^b^Avisesenā^eb^ti avibhāgena vedanāsāmaññena. ^b^Vokiṇṇa^eb^nti sukhādibhedena vomissakaṃ. ^b^Taṃ^eb^ tividhampi vedanaṃ ^b^esa^eb^^a^P2.0145^ea^ diṭṭhigatiko ekajjhaṃ gahetvā ^b^attāti samanupassati. Ekakkhaṇe ca bahūnaṃ vedanānaṃ uppādo āpajjati^eb^ avisesena vedanāsabhāvattā. Attano hi tasmiṃ ^a^V2.0099^ea^ sati sadā sabbavedanāpavattippasaṅgato diṭṭhigatiko agatiyā ekakkhaṇepi bahūnampi vedanānaṃ uppattiṃ paṭijāneyyāti tassa avasaraṃ adento ^b^‘‘na ekakkhaṇe bahūnaṃ vedanānaṃ uppatti atthī’’^eb^ti āha, paccakkhaviruddhametanti adhippāyo. ^b^Etena petaṃ nakkhamatī^eb^ti etena viruddhattasādhanenapi sabbena sabbaṃ attano abhāvenapi paṇḍitānaṃ na ruccati, etaṃ dassanaṃ dhīrā nakkhamantīti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^124^eb^^b^.^eb^ Indriyabaddhepi rūpappabandhe vāyodhātuvipphāravasena kāci kiriyā nāma labbhatīti suddharūpakkhandhepi yattha kadāci vāyodhātuvipphāro labbhati, tameva nidassanabhāvena gaṇhanto ^b^‘‘tālavaṇṭe vā vātapāne vā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Vedanādhammesū^eb^ti vedanādhammavantesu. ^b^‘‘Ahamasmī’’^eb^ti iminā tayopi khandhe ekajjhaṃ gahetvā ahaṃkārassa uppajjanākāro vuttoti. ^b^‘‘Ayamahamasmī’’^eb^ti pana iminā tattha ekaṃ ekaṃ gahetvā ahaṃkārassa uppajjanākāro vutto. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ekadhammopī’’^eb^tiādi ^a^M2.0112^ea^. ^b^Ta^eb^nti ‘‘ahamasmī’’ti ahaṃkāruppattiṃ. Sā hi catukkhandhanirodhena anupalabbhamānasannissayā sasavisāṇatikhiṇatā viya na bhaveyyāvāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ti ‘‘kittāvatā ca ānandā’’tiādinā ‘‘tantākulakajātā’’ti padassa anusandhidassanavasena pavattena ettakena desanādhammena. Kāmaṃ heṭṭhāpi vaṭṭakathāva kathitā, idha pana diṭṭhigatikassa vaṭṭato sīsukkhipanāsamatthatāvibhāvanavasena micchādiṭṭhiyā mahāsāvajjabhāvadīpaniyakathā pakāsitāti taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘vaṭṭakathā kathitā’’^eb^ti āha. Nanu vaṭṭamūlaṃ avijjā taṇhā, tā anāmasitvā tato aññathā kasmā idha vaṭṭakathā kathitāti āha ^b^‘‘bhagavā^eb^^a^P2.0146^ea^^b^hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Avijjāsīsenā^eb^ti avijjaṃ uttamaṅgaṃ katvā, avijjāmukhenāti attho. ^b^Koṭi na paññāyatī^eb^ti ‘‘asukassa nāma sammāsambuddhassa, cakkavattino vā kāle avijjā uppannā, na tato pubbe atthī’’ti avijjāya ādi mariyādā appaṭihatassa mama sabbaññutaññāṇassāpi na paññāyati avijjamānattā evāti attho. Ayaṃ paccayo idappaccayo, tasmā ^b^idappaccayā,^eb^ imasmā āsavādikāraṇāti attho. ^b^Bhavataṇhāyā^eb^ti bhavasaṃyojanabhūtāya taṇhāya. ^b^Bhavadiṭṭhiyā^eb^ti sassatadiṭṭhiyā. ^b^‘‘Tattha tattha upapajjanto’’^eb^ti iminā ‘‘ito ettha etto idhā’’ti evaṃ apariyantaṃ aparāparuppattiṃ dasseti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahāsamudde’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^126^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paccayākāramūḷhassā^eb^ti bhūtakathanametaṃ, na visesanaṃ. Sabbopi hi diṭṭhigatiko paccayākāramūḷho evāti. ^b^Vivaṭṭaṃ kathento^eb^ti vaṭṭato vinimuttattā vivaṭṭaṃ, vimokkho, taṃ kathento ^a^V2.0100^ea^. ^b^Kārakassā^eb^ti satthuovādakārakassa, sammāpaṭipajjantassāti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘satipaṭṭhānavihārino’’^eb^ti. So hi vedanānupassanāya, dhammānupassanāya ca sammāpaṭipattiyā ‘‘neva vedanaṃ attānaṃ samanupassatī’’tiādinā vattabbataṃ arahati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘evarūpo hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Sabbadhammesū^eb^ti sabbesu tebhūmakadhammesu. Te hi sammasanīyā. ^b^Na añña^eb^nti vedanāya aññaṃ saññādidhammaṃ attānaṃ na samanupassatīti. ^b^‘‘Khandhalokādayo’’^eb^ti rūpādidhammā eva vuccanti, tesaṃ samūhoti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘rūpādīsu dhammesū’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Na upādiyati^eb^ diṭṭhitaṇhāgāhavasena. ‘‘Seyyohamasmī’’tiādinā (saṃ. ni. 4.108; mahāni. 21, 178; dha. sa. 1121; vibha. 832, 866) pavattamānamaññanāpi ^a^M2.0113^ea^ taṇhādiṭṭhimaññanā viya paritassanarūpā evāti āha ^b^‘‘taṇhādiṭṭhimānaparitassanāyapī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sā evaṃ diṭṭhī^eb^ti sā arahato evaṃpakārā diṭṭhīti yo vadeyya ^a^P2.0147^ea^, tadakallaṃ, taṃ na yuttanti attho. ^b^Evamassa diṭṭhī^eb^ti etthāpi evaṃpakārā assa arahato diṭṭhītiādinā yojetabbaṃ. ^b^Evañhi satī^eb^ti yo vadeyya ‘‘hoti tathāgato paraṃ maraṇā itissa diṭṭhī’’ti, tassa ce vacanaṃ tathevāti attho. ^b^‘‘Arahā na kiñci jānātī’’ti vuttaṃ bhaveyya^eb^ jānato tathā diṭṭhiyā abhāvato. ^b^Tenevā^eb^ti tathā vattumayuttattā eva. ^b^Catunnampi nayāna^eb^nti ‘‘hoti tathāgato’’tiādinā āgatānaṃ catunnaṃ vārānaṃ. Ādito tīsu vāresu saṅkhipitvā pariyosānavāre vitthāritattā ^b^‘‘avasāne ‘taṃ kissa hetū’tiādimāhā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ‘‘Ādito tīsu vāresu tatheva desanā pavattā, yathā pariyosānavāre, pāḷi pana saṅkhittā’’ti keci.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vohāro^eb^ti ‘‘satto itthī puriso’’tiādinā, ‘‘khandhāāyatanānī’’tiādinā, ‘‘phasso vedanā’’tiādinā ca vohāritabbavohāro. Tassa pana vohārassa pavattiṭṭhānaṃ nāma saṅkhepato ime evāti āha ^b^‘‘khandhā āyatanāni dhātuyo’’^eb^ti. Yasmā nibbānaṃ pubbabhāge saṅkhārānaṃ nirodhabhāveneva paññāpiyati ca, tasmā tassāpi khandhamukhena avacaritabbatā labbhatīti ^b^‘‘paññāya avacaritabbaṃ khandhapañcaka’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘imasmiṃyeva byāmamatte kaḷevare sasaññimhi samanake lokañca paññapemi lokasamudayañca lokanirodhañca lokanirodhagāminiñca paṭipada’’nti. (Saṃ. ni. 1.107; a. ni. 4.45) ^b^paññāvacara^eb^nti vā tebhūmakadhammānametaṃ gahaṇanti ^b^‘‘khandhapañcaka’’^eb^ntveva vuttaṃ, tasmā ‘‘yāvatā paññā’’ti etthāpi lokiyapaññāya eva gahaṇaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. Vaṭṭakathā hesāti. Tathā hi ‘‘yāvatā vaṭṭaṃ vaṭṭati’’ icceva vuttaṃ. Tenevāha ‘‘tantākulakapadasseva anusandhi dassito’’ti. Yasmā bhagavā diṭṭhisīsenettha vaṭṭakathaṃ kathetvā yathānusandhināpi vaṭṭakathaṃ kathesi, tasmā ^b^‘‘tantākulakapadasseva^eb^^a^V2.0101^ea^^a^P2.0148^ea^^b^anusandhi dassito’’^eb^ti sāvadhāraṇaṃ katvā vuttaṃ. Paṭiccasamuppādakathā panettha yāvadeva tassa gambhīrabhāvavibhāvanatthāya vitthāritā, vivaṭṭakathāpi samānā idha paccāmaṭṭhāti daṭṭhabbaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 33
title: nāttapaññattivaṇṇanā^attasamanupassanāvaṇṇanā^sattaviññāṇaṭṭhitivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^127^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Gacchanto^eb^^a^M2.0114^ea^^b^gacchanto^eb^ti samathapaṭipattiyaṃ suppatiṭṭhito hutvā vipassanāgamanena, maggagamanena ca gacchanto gacchanto. Ubhohi bhāgehi muccanato ^b^ubhatobhāgavimutto nāma hoti^eb^. ^b^So^eb^ ‘‘evaṃ asamanupassanto’’ti vutto vipassanāyānikoti katvā ^b^‘‘yo ca na samanupassatīti vutto so yasmā gacchanto gacchanto paññāvimutto nāma hotī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Heṭṭhā vuttāna^eb^nti ‘‘kittāvatā ca, ānanda, attānaṃ na paññapento na paññāpetī’’tiādinā (dī. ni. 2.119), ‘‘yato kho, ānanda, bhikkhu neva vedanaṃ attānaṃ samanupassatī’’tiādinā (dī. ni. 2.125 ādayo) ca heṭṭhā pāḷiyaṃ āgatānaṃ ^b^dvinnaṃ^eb^ puthujjana^b^bhikkhūnaṃ. Nigamana^eb^nti nissaraṇaṃ. ^b^Nāma^eb^nti paññāvimuttādināmaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭisandhivasena vuttā^eb^ti nānattakāyanānattasaññitāvisesavisiṭṭhapaṭisandhivasena vuttā satta viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo. Taṃtaṃsattanikāyaṃ pati nissayato hi nānattakāyāditā taṃpariyāpannapaṭisandhisamudāgatāti daṭṭhabbā tadabhinibbattakakammabhavassa tathā āyūhitattā. ^b^Catasso āgamissantī^eb^ti rūpavedanāsaññāsaṅkhārakkhandhavasena catasso viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo āgamissanti ‘‘rūpupāyaṃ vā āvuso viññāṇaṃ tiṭṭhamānaṃ tiṭṭhatī’’tiādinā (dī. ni. 3.311). ^b^Viññāṇapatiṭṭhānassā^eb^ti paṭisandhiviññāṇassa etarahi ^a^P2.0149^ea^ patiṭṭhānakāraṇassa. Atthato vuttavisesavisiṭṭhā pañcavokāre rūpavedanāsaññāsaṅkhārakkhandhā, catuvokāre vedanādayo tayo khandhā veditabbā. Sattāvāsabhāvaṃ upādāya ^b^‘‘dve ca āyatanānīti dve nivāsaṭṭhānānī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Nivāsaṭṭhānapariyāyopi āyatanasaddo hoti yathā ‘‘devāyatanadvaya’’nti. ^b^Sabba^eb^nti viññāṇaṭṭhiti āyatanadvayanti sakalaṃ. ^b^Tasmā gahitaṃ^eb^ tattha ekameva aggahetvāti adhippāyo. ^b^Pariyādānaṃ^eb^ anavasesaggahaṇaṃ ^b^na gacchati vaṭṭaṃ^eb^ viññāṇaṭṭhitiāyatanadvayānaṃ aññamaññāntogadhattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nidassanatthe nipāto,^eb^ tasmā ^b^seyyathāpi manussā^eb^ti yathā manussāti vuttaṃ hoti. ^b^Viseso hotiyeva^eb^ satipi bāhirassa kārakassa abhede ajjhattikassa bhinnattā. Nānattaṃ kāye etesaṃ, nānatto ^a^V2.0102^ea^ vā kāyo etesanti ^b^nānattakāyā,^eb^ iminā nayena sesapadesupi ^a^M2.0115^ea^ attho veditabbo. ^b^Nesa^eb^nti manussānaṃ. Nānattā saññā etesaṃ atthīti ^b^nānattasaññino.^eb^ Sukhasamussayato vinipāto etesaṃ atthīti ^b^vinipātikā^eb^ satipi devabhāve dibbasampattiyā abhāvato, apāyesu vā gato natthi nipāto etesanti ^b^vinipātikā.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘catuapāyavinimuttā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dhammapada^eb^nti satipaṭṭhānādidhammakoṭṭhāsaṃ. ^b^Vijāniyā^eb^ti sutamayena tāva ñāṇena vijānitvā. Tadanusārena yonisomanasikāraṃ paribrūhanto sīlavisuddhiādikaṃ sammāpaṭipattiṃ ^b^api paṭipajjema. ^eb^ Sā ca paṭipatti ^b^hitāya^eb^ diṭṭhadhammikādisakalahitāya amhākaṃ ^b^siyā.^eb^ Idāni tattha sīlapaṭipattiṃ tāva vibhāgena dassento ^b^‘‘pāṇesu cā’’^eb^ti gāthamāha.<br/><br/>[03]Brahmakāye paṭhamajjhānanibbatte brahmasamūhe, brahmanikāye vā bhavāti ^b^brahmakāyikā.^eb^ Mahābrahmuno parisāya bhavāti ^b^brahmapārisajjā^eb^ tassa paricārakaṭṭhāne ṭhitattā. Mahābrahmuno purohitaṭṭhāne ṭhitāti ^b^brahmapurohitā^eb^^a^P2.0150^ea^. Āyuvaṇṇādīhi mahanto brahmānoti ^b^mahābrahmuno.^eb^ Satipi tesaṃ tividhānampi paṭhamena jhānena abhinibbattabhāve jhānassa pana pavattibhedena ayaṃ visesoti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘brahmapārisajjā panā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Parittenā^eb^ti hīnena, sā cassa hīnatā chandādīnaṃ hīnatāya veditabbā, paṭiladdhamattaṃ vā ^b^hīnaṃ. Kappassā^eb^ti asaṅkhyeyyakappassa. Hīnapaṇītānaṃ majjhe bhavattā ^b^majjhimena,^eb^ sā cassa majjhimatā chandādīnaṃ majjhimatāya veditabbā, paṭilabhitvā nātisubhāvitaṃ vā ^b^majjhimaṃ. Upaḍḍhakappo^eb^ti asaṅkhyeyyakappassa upaḍḍhakappo. ^b^Vipphārikataro^eb^ti brahmapārisajjehi pamāṇato vipulataro, sabhāvato uḷārataro ca hoti. Sabhāvenapi hi uḷāratarova, taṃ panettha appamāṇaṃ. Tathā hi parittābhādīnaṃ, parittasubhādīnañca kāye satipi sabhāvavematte ekattavaseneva vavatthāpīyatīti ‘‘ekattakāyā’’ tveva vuccanti. ^b^Paṇītenā^eb^ti ukkaṭṭhena, sā cassa ukkaṭṭhatā chandādīnaṃ ukkaṭṭhatāya veditabbā, subhāvitaṃ vā sammadeva vasibhāvaṃ pāpitaṃ ^b^paṇītaṃ^eb^ padhānabhāvaṃ nītanti katvā, idhāpi kappo asaṅkhyeyyakappavaseneva veditabbo paripuṇṇassa mahākappassa asambhavato. ^b^Itī^eb^ti evaṃ vuttappakārena. ^b^Te^eb^ti ‘‘brahmakāyikā’’ti vuttā tividhāpi brahmāno. ^b^Saññāya ekattā^eb^ti tihetukabhāvena saññāya ekattasabhāvattā ^a^M2.0116^ea^. Na hi tassā sampayuttadhammavasena aññopi koci bhedo atthi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Eva^eb^nti iminā nānattakāyaekattasaññinoti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Daṇḍaukkāyā^eb^ti daṇḍadīpikāya. ^b^Saratī^eb^ti dhāvati viya. ^b^Vissaratī^eb^ti vippakiṇṇā viya dhāvati ^a^V2.0103^ea^. ^b^Dve kappā^eb^ti dve mahākappā. Ito paresupi eseva nayo. ^b^Idhā^eb^ti imasmiṃ sutte. ^b^Ukkaṭṭhaparicchedavasena^eb^ ābhassaraggahaṇeneva ^b^sabbepi te^eb^ parittābhā, appamāṇābhāpi ^b^gahitā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Sobhanā pabhā subhā, subhāya kiṇṇā subhākiṇṇāti vattabbe ā-kārassa rassattaṃ, antima-ṇa-kārassa ha-kārañca katvā ^b^‘‘subhakiṇhā’’^eb^ti vuttā, ^b^aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^pana niccalāya ekagghanāya pabhāya subhoti pariyāyavacananti ^a^P2.0151^ea^^b^‘‘subhena okiṇṇā vikiṇṇā’’^eb^ti attho vutto, etthāpi antima-ṇa-kārassa ha-kārakaraṇaṃ icchitabbameva. ^b^Na chijjitvā chijjitvā pabhā gacchati^eb^ ekagghanattā. ^b^Catutthaviññāṇaṭṭhitimeva bhajanti^eb^ kāyassa, saññāya ca ekarūpattā. Vipulasantasukhāyuvaṇṇādiphalattā ^b^vehapphalā. Etthā^eb^ti viññāṇaṭṭhitiyaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vivaṭṭapakkhe ṭhitā^eb^ napunarāvattanato. ‘‘Na sabbakālikā’’ti vatvā tameva asabbakālikattaṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘kappasatasahassampī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Soḷasakappasahassaccayena uppannānaṃ suddhāvāsabrahmānaṃ parinibbāyanato, aññesañca tattha anuppajjanato ^b^buddhasuññe^eb^^b^loke^eb^ suññaṃ taṃ ṭhānaṃ hoti, tasmā suddhāvāsā na sabbakālikā, ^b^khandhāvāraṭṭhānasadisā honti^eb^ suddhāvāsabhūmiyo. ^b^Iminā suttena^eb^ suddhāvāsānaṃ sattāvāsabhāvadīpaneneva viññāṇaṭṭhitibhāvo dīpito, tasmā ^b^suddhāvāsāpi^eb^ sattasu viññāṇaṭṭhitīsu ^b^catutthaviññāṇaṭṭhitiṃ^eb^ navasu sattāvāsesu ^b^catutthasattāvāsaṃyeva bhajanti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sukhumattā^eb^ti saṅkhārāvasesasukhumabhāvappattattā. Paribyattaviññāṇakiccābhāvato ^b^neva viññāṇaṃ,^eb^ sabbaso aviññāṇaṃ na hotīti ^b^nāviññāṇaṃ, tasmā^eb^ paripphuṭaviññāṇakiccavantīsu ^b^viññāṇaṭṭhitīsu avatvā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^128^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tañca viññāṇaṭṭhiti^eb^nti paṭhamaṃ viññāṇaṭṭhitiṃ. Heṭṭhā vuttanayena sarūpato, manussādivibhāgato, saṅkhepato, ‘‘nāmañca rūpañcā’’ti bhedato ^a^M2.0117^ea^ ca ^b^pajānāti. Tassā samudayañcā^eb^ti tassā paṭhamāya viññāṇaṭṭhitiyā pañcavīsatividhaṃ samudayañca ^b^pajānāti. Atthaṅgame^eb^pi eseva nayo. Assādetabbato, assādato ca ^b^assādaṃ. Ayaṃ^eb^ aniccādibhāvo ^b^ādīnavo.^eb^ Chandarāgo vinīyati etena, ettha vāti ^b^chandarāgavinayo,^eb^ saha maggena nibbānaṃ. ^b^Chandarāgappahāna^eb^nti etthāpi eseva nayo. Mānadiṭṭhīnaṃ vasenāhanti vā, taṇhāvasena mamanti vā abhinandanāpi mānassa paritassanā viya daṭṭhabbā. ^b^Sabbatthā^eb^ti sabbesu sesesu aṭṭhasupi vāresu ^a^P2.0152^ea^. ^b^Tatthā^eb^ti upari tīsu viññāṇaṭṭhitīsu dutiyāyatanesu. Tattha hi rūpaṃ natthi. Puna ^b^tatthā^eb^ti paṭhamāyatane. Tattha hi eko rūpakkhandhova. ^b^Etthā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0104^ea^ ca tameva sandhāya vuttaṃ. Tattha hi rūpassa kammasamuṭṭhānattā āhāravasena yojanā na sambhavati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Yato kho^eb^ti ettha ^b^to^eb^-saddo dā-saddo viya kālavacano ‘‘yato kho, sāriputta, bhikkhusaṅgho’’tiādīsu (pārā. 21) viyāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘yadā kho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Aggahetvā^eb^ti kañcipi saṅkhāraṃ ‘‘etaṃ mamā’’tiādinā aggahetvā. ^b^Paññāvimutto^eb^ti aṭṭhannaṃ vimokkhānaṃ anadhigatattā sātisayassa samādhibalassa abhāvato paññābaleneva vimutto. Tenāha ^b^‘‘aṭṭha vimokkhe asacchikatvā paññābalenevā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Appavatti^eb^nti āyatiṃ appavattiṃ ^b^katvā.^eb^ Pajānanto vimuttoti vā paññāvimutto, paṭhamajjhānaphassena vinā parijānanādippakārehi cattāri saccāni jānanto paṭivijjhanto tesaṃ kiccānaṃ matthakappattiyā niṭṭhitakiccatāya visesena muttoti ^b^vimutto. So^eb^ paññāvimutto. ^b^Sukkhavipassako^eb^ti samathabhāvanāsinehābhāvena sukkhā lūkhā, asiniddhā vā vipassanā etassāti ^b^sukkhavipassako. Ṭhatvā^eb^ti pādakakaraṇavasena ṭhatvā. ^b^Aññatarasmi^eb^nti ca aññatarāññatarasmiṃ, ekekasminti attho. Evañhissa pañcavidhatā siyā. ‘‘Na heva kho aṭṭha vimokkhe kāyena phusitvā viharatī’’ti iminā sātisayassa samādhibalassa abhāvo dīpito. ‘‘Paññāya cassa disvā’’tiādinā sātisayassa paññābalassa bhāvo. ^b^Paññāya cassa disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā hontī^eb^ti na āsavā paññāya passanti, dassanakāraṇā pana parikkhīṇā ‘‘disvā parikkhīṇā’’ti vuttā. Dassanāyattaparikkhayattā eva hi dassanaṃ āsavānaṃ khayassa purimakiriyā hoti.


volume: 24
item: 34
title: attasamanupassanāvaṇṇanā^sattaviññāṇaṭṭhitivaṇṇanā^aṭṭhavimokkhavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^129^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ekassa^eb^^a^M2.0118^ea^^b^bhikkhuno^eb^ti sattasu ariyapuggalesu ekassa bhikkhuno. Viññāṇaṭṭhitiādinā parijānanādivasappa vatta^b^niggamanañca^eb^^a^P2.0153^ea^ paññāvimutta^b^nāmañca. Itarassā^eb^ti ubhatobhāgavimuttassa. Ime sandhāya hi pubbe ‘‘dvinnaṃ bhikkhūna’’nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Kenaṭṭhenā^eb^ti kena sabhāvena. Sabhāvo hi ñāṇena yāthāvato araṇīyato ñātabbato ‘‘attho’’ti vuccati, so eva ttha-kārassa ṭṭha-kāraṃ katvā ‘‘aṭṭho’’ti vutto. ^b^Adhimuccanaṭṭhenā^eb^ti adhikaṃ savisesaṃ muccanaṭṭhena, etena satipi sabbassāpi rūpāvacarajjhānassa vikkhambhanavasena paṭipakkhato vimuttabhāve yena bhāvanāvisesena taṃ jhānaṃ sātisayaṃ paṭipakkhato vimuccitvā pavattati, so bhāvanāviseso dīpito. Bhavati hi samānajātiyuttopi bhāvanāvisesena pavattiākāraviseso, yathā taṃ saddhāvimuttatā diṭṭhippattassa. Tathā paccanīkadhammehi suṭṭhu vimuttatāya ^a^V2.0105^ea^, evaṃ aniggahitabhāvena nirāsaṅkatāya abhirativasena suṭṭhu adhimuccanaṭṭhenapi vimokkho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ārammaṇe cā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Ayaṃ panattho^eb^ti ayaṃ adhimuccanaṭṭho ^b^pacchime vimokkhe^eb^ nirodhe ^b^natthi,^eb^ kevalo vimuttaṭṭho eva tattha labbhati, taṃ sayameva parato vakkhati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Rūpī^eb^ti yenāyaṃ sasantatipariyāpannena rūpena samannāgato, taṃ yassa jhānassa hetubhāvena visiṭṭhaṃ rūpaṃ hoti, yena visiṭṭhena rūpena ‘‘rūpī’’ti vucceyya ^b^rūpī^eb^-saddassa atisayatthadīpanato, tadeva sasantatipariyāpannarūpavasena paṭiladdhaṃ jhānaṃ idha paramatthato rūpībhāvasādhakanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ajjhatta’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Rūpajjhānaṃ rūpaṃ^eb^ uttarapadalopena. ^b^Rūpānī^eb^ti panettha purimapadalopo daṭṭhabbo. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘nīlakasiṇādirūpānī’’^eb^ti. Rūpe kasiṇarūpe saññā rūpasaññā, sā etassa atthīti rūpasaññī, saññāsīsena jhānaṃ vadati. Tappaṭikkhepena ^a^P2.0154^ea^ arūpasaññī. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ajjhattaṃ na rūpasaññī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Anto appanāyaṃ subhanti ābhogo natthī’’^eb^ti iminā pubbābhogavasena tathā adhimutti siyāti dasseti. Evañhettha tathāvattabbatāpatticodanā samatthitā hoti. Yasmā suvisuddhesu nīlādīsu vaṇṇakasiṇesu tattha katādhikārānaṃ abhirativasena suṭṭhu adhimuccanaṭṭho sambhavati ^a^M2.0119^ea^, tasmā aṭṭhakathāyaṃ tathā tatiyo vimokkho saṃvaṇṇito, yasmā pana mettāvasena pavattamānā bhāvanā satte appaṭikūlato dahanti tesu tato adhimuccitvāva pavattati, tasmā ^b^paṭisambhidāmagge^eb^ (paṭi. ma. 212) ‘‘brahmavihārabhāvanā subhavimokkho’’ti vuttā, tayidaṃ ubhayampi tena tena pariyāyena vuttattā na virujjhatīti daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbaso^eb^ti anavasesato. Na hi catunnaṃ arūpakkhandhānaṃ ekadesopi tattha avassissati. ^b^Visuddhattā^eb^ti yathāparicchinnakāle nirodhitattā. ^b^Uttamo vimokkho nāma^eb^ ariyeheva samāpajjitabbato, ariyaphalapariyosānattā diṭṭheva dhamme nibbānappattibhāvato ca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^130^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ādito paṭṭhāyā^eb^ti paṭhamasamāpattito paṭṭhāya. ^b^Yāva pariyosānā samāpatti,^eb^ tāva. ^b^Aṭṭhatvā^eb^ti katthaci samāpattiyaṃ aṭṭhito eva, nirantarameva paṭipāṭiyā, uppaṭipāṭiyā ca samāpajjatevāti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ito cito ca sañcaraṇavasena vutta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Icchati^eb^ samāpajjituṃ. Tattha ^b^‘‘samāpajjati pavisatī’’^eb^ti samāpattisamaṅgīpuggalo taṃ taṃ paviṭṭho viya hotīti katvā vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dvīhi^eb^^a^V2.0106^ea^^b^bhāgehi vimutto^eb^ti arūpajjhānena vikkhambhanavimokkhena, maggena samucchedavimokkhenāti dvīhi vimuccanabhāgehi, arūpasamāpattiyā rūpakāyato, maggena nāmakāyatoti dvīhi vimuccitabbabhāgehi ca vimutto. Tenāha ^b^‘‘arūpasamāpattiyā’’^eb^tiādi ^a^P2.0155^ea^. ^b^Vimutto^eb^ti hi kilesehi vimutto, vimuccanto ca kilesānaṃ vikkhambhanasamucchindanehi kāyadvayato vimuttoti ayamettha attho. Gāthāya ca ākiñcaññāyatanalābhino upasivabrāhmaṇassa bhagavatā ‘‘nāmakāyā vimutto’’ti ubhatobhāgavimutto muni akkhāto. Tattha ^b^atthaṃ paletī^eb^ti atthaṃ gacchati. ^b^Na upeti saṅkha^eb^nti ‘‘asukaṃ nāma disaṃ gato’’ti vohāraṃ na gacchati. ^b^Evaṃ muni nāmakāyā vimutto^eb^ti evaṃ arūpaṃ upapanno sekkhamuni pakatiyā pubbeva rūpakāyā vimutto, tattha ca catutthamaggaṃ nibbattetvā nāmakāyassa pariññātattā puna nāmakāyāpi vimutto. Ubhatobhāgavimutto khīṇāsavo hutvā anupādāya parinibbānasaṅkhātaṃ ^a^M2.0120^ea^^b^atthaṃ paleti na upeti saṅkhaṃ,^eb^ ‘‘khattiyo brāhmaṇo’’ti evaṃ ādikaṃ samaññaṃ na gacchatīti attho.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Aññatarato vuṭṭhāyā’’ti idaṃ kiṃ ākāsānañcāyatanādīsu aññataralābhīvasena vuttaṃ, udāhu sabbāruppalābhīvasenāti yathicchasi, tathā hotu, yadi sabbāruppalābhīvasena vuttaṃ, na koci virodho. Atha tattha aññataralābhīvasena vuttaṃ, ‘‘yato kho, ānanda, bhikkhu ime aṭṭha vimokkhe anulomampi samāpajjatī’’tiādivacanena virujjheyyāti? Yasmā arūpāvacarajjhānesu ekassāpi lābhī ‘‘aṭṭhavimokkhalābhī’’ tveva vuccati aṭṭhavimokkhe ekadesassāpi taṃnāmadānasamatthatāsambhavato. Ayañhi aṭṭhavimokkhasamaññā samudāye viya tadekadesepi niruḷhāpattisamaññā viyāti. Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘ākāsānañcāyatanādīsu aññatarato vuṭṭhāyā’’ti. ‘‘Pañcavidho hotī’’ti vatvā chabbidhataṃpissa keci parikappenti, taṃ tesaṃ matimattaṃ, nicchitovāyaṃ pañho pubbācariyehīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘keci panā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^kecī^eb^ti uttaravihāravāsino, sārasamāsācariyā ca. Te hi ‘‘ubhatobhāgavimuttoti ^a^P2.0156^ea^ ubhayabhāgavimutto samādhivipassanāto’’ti vatvā rūpāvacarasamādhināpi samādhiparipanthato vimuttiṃ maññanti. Evaṃ rūpajjhānabhāgena, arūpajjhānabhāgena ca ubhato vimuttoti pāyasamāno. ^b^‘‘Tādisamevā’’^eb^ti iminā yādisaṃ arūpāvacarajjhānaṃ kilesavikkhambhane, tādisaṃ rūpāvacaracatutthajjhānaṃ pīti imamatthaṃ ullaṅgeti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tasmā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ubhatobhāgavimuttapañho^eb^ti ubhatobhāgavimuttassa chabbidhataṃ nissāya uppannapañho. ^b^Vaṇṇanaṃ nissāyā^eb^ti tassa padassa atthavacanaṃ nissāya. ^b^Cirenā^eb^ti therassa aparabhāge cirena kālena. ^b^Vinicchaya^eb^nti ^a^V2.0107^ea^ saṃsayachedakaṃ sanniṭṭhānaṃ ^b^patto.^eb^^b^Taṃ pañha^eb^nti tamatthaṃ. Ñātuṃ icchito hi attho pañho. ^b^Na kenaci sutapubba^eb^nti kenaci kiñci na sutapubbaṃ, idaṃ atthajātanti adhippāyo. Kiñcāpi upekkhāsahagataṃ, kiñcāpi kilese vikkhambhetīti paccekaṃ kiñcāpi-saddo yojetabbo. ^b^Samudācaratī^eb^ti pavattati. Tattha kāraṇamāha ^b^‘‘ime hī’’^eb^tiādinā, tena rūpāvacarabhāvanato āruppabhāvanā savisesaṃ kilese vikkhambheti rūpavirāgabhāvanābhāvato ^a^M2.0121^ea^, uparibhāvanābhāvato cāti dassetīti. Evañca katvā ^b^aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ āruppabhāvanāniddese yaṃ vuttaṃ ‘‘tassevaṃ tasmiṃ nimitte punappunaṃ ^b^cittaṃ^eb^ cārentassa nīvaraṇāni vikkhambhanti sati santiṭṭhatī’’tiādi, (visuddhi. 1.281) taṃ samatthataṃ hotīti. ^b^Idaṃ sutta^eb^nti puggalapaññattipāṭhamāha (pu. pa. niddesa 27). Sabbañhi buddhavacanaṃ atthasūcanādiatthena suttanti vutto vāyamattho. Yaṃ pana tattha ^a^P2.0157^ea^ vattabbaṃ, taṃ heṭṭhā vuttameva. Aṭṭhannaṃ vimokkhānaṃ anulomādito samāpajjanena sātisayaṃ santānassa abhisaṅkhatattā, aṭṭhamañca uttamaṃ vimokkhaṃ padaṭṭhānaṃ katvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā aggamaggādhigamena ubhatobhāgavimuccanato ca imāya ubhatobhāgavimuttiyā sabbaseṭṭhatā veditāti daṭṭhabbā.<br/><br/>[06]Mahānidānasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 35
title: mahāparinibbānasuttavaṇṇanā^^^^
content:
  [03]^b^131^eb^^b^.^eb^ Pūjanīyabhāvato ^a^V2.0108^ea^^a^M2.0122^ea^, ^a^P2.0158^ea^ buddhasampadañca pahāya pavattatā mahantañca taṃ parinibbānañcāti ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ;^eb^ savāsanappahānato mahantaṃ kilesakkhayaṃ nissāya pavattaṃ parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ;^eb^ mahatā kālena mahatā vā guṇarāsinā sādhitaṃ parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ;^eb^ mahantabhāvāya, dhātūnaṃ bahubhāvāya parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ;^eb^ mahato lokato nissaṭaṃ parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ;^eb^ sabbalokāsādhāraṇattā buddhānaṃ sīlādiguṇehi mahato buddhassa bhagavato parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbānaṃ; ^eb^mahati sāsane patiṭṭhite parinibbānantipi ^b^mahāparinibbāna^eb^nti buddhassa bhagavato parinibbānaṃ vuccati, tappaṭisaṃyuttaṃ suttaṃ ^b^mahāparinibbānasuttaṃ.^eb^ Gijjhā ettha vasantīti ^b^gijjhaṃ,^eb^ gijjhaṃ kūṭaṃ etassāti ^b^gijjhakūṭo,^eb^ gijjhaṃ viya vā ^b^gijjhaṃ,^eb^ kūṭaṃ, taṃ etassāti ^b^gijjhakūṭo,^eb^ pabbato, tasmiṃ ^b^gijjhakūṭe.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘gijjhā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Abhiyātukāmo^eb^ti ettha abhi-saddo abhibhavanattho, ‘‘abhivijānātū’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 2.244; 3.85; ma. ni. 3.256) viyāti āha ^b^‘‘abhibhavanatthāya yātukāmo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Vajjirājāno^eb^ti ‘‘vajjetabbā ime’’tiādito pavattaṃ vacanaṃ upādāya ‘‘vajjī’’ti laddhanāmā rājāno, vajjīraṭṭhassa vā rājāno ^b^vajjirājāno.^eb^ Vajjiraṭṭhassa pana vajjisamaññā tannivāsirājakumāravasena veditabbā. ^b^Rājiddhiyā^eb^ti rājabhāvānugatena sabhāvena. So pana sabhāvo nesaṃ ^a^P2.0159^ea^ gaṇarājūnaṃ mitho sāmaggiyā loke pākaṭo, ciraṭṭhāyī ca ahosīti ^b^‘‘samaggabhāvaṃ kathesī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Anu anu taṃsamaṅgino bhāveti vaḍḍhetīti anubhāvo, anubhāvo eva ^b^ānubhāvo,^eb^ patāpo, so pana nesaṃ patāpo hatthiassādivāhanasampattiyā, tattha ca susikkhitabhāvena loke pākaṭo jātoti ^b^‘‘etena…pe… kathesī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Tāḷacchiggalenā^eb^ti kuñcikāchiddena. ^b^Asana^eb^nti saraṃ. ^b^Atipātayissantī^eb^ti atikkāmenti. ^b^Poṅkhānupoṅkha^eb^nti poṅkhassa anupoṅkhaṃ, purimasarassa poṅkhapadānugatapoṅkhaṃ itaraṃ saraṃ katvāti attho. ^b^Avirādhita^eb^nti avirajjhitaṃ. ^b^Ucchindissāmī^eb^ti ummūlanavasena kulasantatiṃ chindissāmi. Ayanaṃ ^a^V2.0109^ea^ vaḍḍhanaṃ ^b^ayo,^eb^ tappaṭikkhepena ^b^anayo^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘avaḍḍhiyā etaṃ nāma’’^eb^nti. ^b^Vikkhipatī^eb^ti vidūrato khipati, apanetīti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gaṅgāya^eb^nti ^a^M2.0123^ea^ gaṅgāsamīpe. ^b^Paṭṭanagāma^eb^nti sakaṭapaṭṭanagāmaṃ. ^b^Āṇā^eb^ti āṇā vattati. ^b^Aḍḍhayojana^eb^nti ca tasmiṃ paṭṭane aḍḍhayojanaṭṭhānavāsino sandhāya vuttaṃ. ^b^Tatrā^eb^ti tasmiṃ paṭṭane. ^b^Balavāghātajāto^eb^ti uppannabalavakodho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Me^eb^ti mayhaṃ. ^b^Gatenā^eb^ti gamanena.


volume: 24
item: 36
title: ^^rājāparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^134^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sītaṃ vā uṇhaṃ vā natthi,^eb^ tāyaṃ velāyaṃ puññānubhāvena buddhānaṃ sabbakālaṃ samasītuṇhāva utu hoti, taṃ sandhāya tathā vuttaṃ. ^b^Abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā^eb^ti niccasannipātā, taṃ pana niccasannipātataṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘divasassā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Sannipātabahulā^eb^ti pacurasannipātā. ^b^Vosāna^eb^nti saṅkocaṃ. ^b^‘‘Yāvakīva’’^eb^nti ekamevetaṃ padaṃ aniyamato parimāṇavācī, kālo cettha adhippetoti āha ^b^‘‘yattakaṃ kāla’’^eb^nti. ‘‘Vuddhiyevā’’tiādinā vuttamatthaṃ byatirekamukhena ^a^P2.0160^ea^ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘abhiṇhaṃ asannipatantā hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Ākulā^eb^ti khubhitā, na pasannā. ^b^Bhijjitvā^eb^ti vaggabandhato vibhajja visuṃ visuṃ hutvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sannipātabheriyā^eb^ti sannipātārocanabheriyā. ^b^Aḍḍhabhuttā vā^eb^ti sāmibhuttā ca. ^b^Osīdamāne^eb^ti hāyamāne.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pubbe akata^eb^nti pubbe anibbattaṃ. ^b^Suṅka^eb^nti bhaṇḍaṃ gahetvā gacchantehi pabbatakhaṇḍa nadītitthagāmadvārādīsu rājapurisānaṃ dātabbabhāgaṃ. ^b^Bali^eb^nti nipphannasassādito chabhāgaṃ, sattabhāgantiādinā laddhakaraṃ. ^b^Daṇḍa^eb^nti dasavīsatikahāpaṇādikaṃ aparādhānurūpaṃ gahetabbadhanadaṇḍaṃ. ^b^Vajjidhamma^eb^nti vajjirājadhammaṃ. Idāni apaññattapaññāpanādīsu tappaṭikkhepa ādīnavānisaṃse vitthārato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tesaṃ apaññatta’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Pāricariyakkhamā^eb^ti upaṭṭhānakkhamā.<br/><br/>[03]Kulabhogaissariyādivasena mahatī mattā pamāṇaṃ etesanti ^b^mahāmattā,^eb^ nītisatthavihite vinicchaye ^a^V2.0110^ea^ ṭhapitā mahāmattā ^b^vinicchayamahāmattā,^eb^ tesaṃ. ^b^Dentī^eb^ti niyyātenti. ^b^Sace coro^eb^ti evaṃsaññino sace honti. Pāpabhīrutāya ^b^attanā kiñci avatvā.^eb^ Daṇḍanītisaññite vohāre niyuttāti ^b^vohārikā,^eb^ ye ‘‘dhammaṭṭhā’’ti vuccanti. ^b^Suttadharā^eb^ nītisuttadharā ^a^M2.0124^ea^, īdise vohāravinicchaye niyametvā ṭhapitā. Paramparābhatesu aṭṭhasu kulesu jātā agatigamanaviratā aṭṭhamahallakapurisā ^b^aṭṭhakulikā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sakkāra^eb^nti upakāraṃ. ^b^Garubhāvaṃ paccupaṭṭhapetvā^eb^ti ‘‘ime amhākaṃ garuno’’ti tattha garubhāvaṃ pati pati upaṭṭhapetvā. ^b^Mānentī^eb^ti sammānenti, taṃ pana sammānanaṃ tesu nesaṃ attamanatāpubbakanti āha ^b^‘‘manena piyāyantī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Nipaccakāra^eb^nti paṇipātaṃ. ^b^Dassentī^eb^ti ‘‘ime amhākaṃ pitāmahā ^a^P2.0161^ea^, mātāmahā’’tiādinā nīcacittā hutvā garucittākāraṃ dassenti. ^b^Sandhāretu^eb^nti sambandhaṃ avicchinnaṃ katvā ghaṭetuṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pasayhākārassā^eb^ti balakkārassa. Kāmaṃ vuddhiyā pūjanīyatāya ‘‘vuddhihāniyo’’ti vuttaṃ, attho pana vuttānukkameneva yojetabbo, pāḷiyaṃ vā yasmā ‘‘vuddhiyeva pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī’’ti vuttaṃ, tasmā tadanukkamena ^b^‘‘vuddhihāniyo’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Vipaccituṃ aladdhokāse pāpakamme, tassa kammassa vipāke vā anavasarova devatopasaggo, tasmiṃ pana laddhokāse siyā devatopasaggassa avasaroti āha ^b^‘‘anuppannaṃ…pe… vaḍḍhentī’’^eb^ti. Eteneva ^b^anuppannaṃ sukha^eb^nti etthāpi attho veditabbo. ‘‘Balakāyassa diguṇatiguṇatādassanaṃ, paṭibhayabhāvadassana’’nti evaṃ ādinā devatānaṃ saṅgāmasīse sahāyatā veditabbā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Anicchita^eb^nti aniṭṭhaṃ. ^b^Āvaraṇato^eb^ti nisedhanato. Yassa dhammato anapetā dhammiyāti idha ^b^‘‘dhammikā’’^eb^ti vuttā. Migasūkarādighātāya sunakhādīnaṃ kaḍḍhitvā vanacaraṇaṃ ^b^vājo,^eb^ migavā, tattha niyuttā, te vā vājenti nentīti ^b^vājikā,^eb^ migavadhacārino. ^b^Cittappavattiṃ pucchati.^eb^ Kāyikavācasikapayogena hi sā loke pākaṭā pakāsabhūtāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^135^eb^^b^.^eb^ Devāyatanabhāvena citattā, lokassa cittīkāraṭṭhānattā ca ^b^cetiyaṃ ahosi.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Kāmaṃkāravasena kiñcipi na karaṇīyāti ^b^akaraṇīyā.^eb^ Kāmaṃkāro pana hatthagatakaraṇavasenāti ^a^V2.0111^ea^ āha ^b^‘‘aggahetabbāti attho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Abhimukhayuddhenā^eb^ti abhimukhaṃ ujukameva saṅgāmakaraṇena. Upalāpanaṃ ^a^M2.0125^ea^ sāmaṃ dānañcāti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘ala’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. Bhedopi idha upāyo evāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘aññatra mithubhedāyā’’^eb^ti. Yuddhassa pana anupāyatā ^a^P2.0162^ea^ pageva pakāsitā. ^b^Ida^eb^nti ‘‘aññatra upalāpanāya, aññatra mithubhedā’’ti ca idaṃ vacanaṃ. ^b^Kathāya nayaṃ labhitvā^eb^ti ‘‘yāvakīvañca…pe… no parihānī’’ti imāya bhagavato kathāya nayaṃ upāyaṃ labhitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Anukampāyā^eb^ti vajjirājesu anuggahena. ^b^Assā^eb^ti bhagavato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Katha^eb^nti vajjīhi saddhiṃ kātabbayuddhakathaṃ. ^b^Ujuṃ karissāmī^eb^ti paṭirājāno ānetvā pākāraparikhānaṃ aññathābhāvāpādanena ujubhāvaṃ karissāmi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Patiṭṭhitaguṇo^eb^ti patiṭṭhitācariyaguṇo. ^b^Issarā sannipatantu,^eb^ mayaṃ anissarā, tattha gantvā kiṃ karissāmāti ^b^licchavino na sannipatiṃsū^eb^ti yojanā. ^b^Sūrā sannipatantū^eb^ti etthāpi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Balabheri^eb^nti yuddhāya balakāyassa uṭṭhānabheriṃ.


volume: 24
item: 37
title: ^rājāparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^bhikkhuaparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^136^eb^^b^.^eb^ Aparihānāya hitāti ^b^aparihāniyā,^eb^ na parihāyanti etehīti vā ^b^aparihāniyā,^eb^ te pana yasmā aparihāniyā kārakā nāma honti, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘aparihānikare’’^eb^ti. Yasmā pana te parihānikarānaṃ ujupaṭipakkhabhūtā, tasmā āha ^b^‘‘vuddhihetubhūte’’^eb^ti. Yasmā bhagavato desanā uparūpari ñāṇālokaṃ pasādentī sattānaṃ hadayandhakāraṃ vidhamati, pakāsetabbe ca atthe hatthatale āmalakaṃ viya suṭṭhutaraṃ pākaṭe katvā dasseti, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘candasahassaṃ…pe… kathayissāmī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Yasmā bhagavā ‘‘tassa brāhmaṇassa sammukhā vajjīnaṃ abhiṇhasannipātādipaṭipattiṃ kathentoyeva ayaṃ aparihāniyakathā aniyyānikā vaṭṭanissitā, mayhaṃ pana sāsane tathārūpī kathā kathetabbā, sā hoti niyyānikā vivaṭṭanissitā, yāya sāsanaṃ mayhaṃ parinibbānato parampi ^a^V2.0112^ea^ addhaniyaṃ assa ciraṭṭhitika’’nti cintesi, tasmā bhikkhū sannipātāpetvā tesaṃ aparihāniye dhamme desento teneva niyāmena desesi. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘idaṃ vajjisattake vuttasadisamevā’’^eb^ti. Evaṃ saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ ^a^M2.0126^ea^ vitthārato dassento ^b^‘‘idhāpi cā’’^eb^tiādimāha. Tattha ^b^‘‘tato’’^eb^tiādi ^a^P2.0163^ea^ disāsu āgatasāsane vuttaṃ taṃ kathanaṃ. Vihārasīmā ākulā yasmā, tasmā ^b^uposathapavāraṇā ṭhitā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Olīyamānako^eb^ti pāḷito, atthato ca vinassamāno. ^b^Ukkhipāpentā^eb^ti paguṇabhāvakaraṇena, atthasaṃvaṇṇanena ca paggaṇhantā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sāvatthiyaṃ bhikkhū viya^eb^ pācittiyaṃ desāpetabboti (pārā. 565 vitthāravatthu). ^b^Vajjiputtakā viya^eb^ dasavatthudīpanena (cūḷava. 446 vitthāravatthu). ^b^‘‘Gihigatānī^eb^ti gihipaṭisaṃyuttānī’’ti vadanti. Gihīsu gatāni, tehi ñātāni ^b^gihigatāni.^eb^ Dhūmakālo etassāti ^b^dhūmakālikaṃ^eb^ citakadhūmavūpasamato paraṃ appavattanato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Thirabhāvappattā^eb^ti sāsane thirabhāvaṃ anivattitabhāvaṃ upagatā. ^b^Therakārakehī^eb^ti therabhāvasādhakehi sīlādiguṇehi asekkhadhammehi. ^b^Bahū rattiyo^eb^ti pabbajitā hutvā bahū rattiyo ^b^jānanti.^eb^ Sīlādiguṇesu patiṭṭhāpanameva sāsane pariṇāyakatāti āha ^b^‘‘tīsu sikkhāsu pavattentī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ovādaṃ na denti^eb^ abhājanabhāvato. ^b^Paveṇīkatha^eb^nti ācariyaparamparābhataṃ sammāpaṭipattidīpanaṃ dhammakathaṃ. ^b^Sārabhūtaṃ dhammapariyāya^eb^nti samathavipassanāmaggaphalasampāpanena sārabhūtaṃ bojjhaṅgakosallānuttarasītībhāvādhicittasuttādidhammatantiṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Punabbhavadānaṃ punabbhavo^eb^ uttarapadalopena. ^b^Itare^eb^ti ye na paccayavasikā na āmisacakkhukā, te ^b^na gacchanti^eb^ taṇhāya vasaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āraññakesū^eb^ti araññabhāgesu araññapariyāpannesu. Nanu yattha katthacipi taṇhā sāvajjā evāti codanaṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘gāmantasenāsanesu hī’’^eb^tiādi, tena ‘‘anuttaresu vimokkhesu pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpayato’’ti ettha vuttasinehādayo viya āraññakesu senāsanesu sālayatā sevitabbapakkhiyā evāti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Attanāvā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0164^ea^^a^V2.0113^ea^ sayameva, tena parehi anussāhitānaṃ saraseneva anāgatānaṃ pesalānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ āgamanaṃ, āgatānañca phāsuvihāraṃ paccāsisantīti dasseti. ^b^Iminā nīhārenā^eb^ti imāya paṭipattiyā. ^b^Aggahitadhammaggahaṇa^eb^nti ^a^M2.0127^ea^ aggahitassa pariyattidhammassa uggahaṇaṃ. ^b^Gahitasajjhāyakaraṇa^eb^nti uggahitassa suṭṭhu atthacintanaṃ. Cintanattho hi ^b^sajjhāyasaddo.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Entī^eb^ti upagacchanti. ^b^Nisīdanti^eb^ āsanapaññāpanādinā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^137^eb^^b^.^eb^ Āramitabbaṭṭhena ^b^kammaṃ ārāmo. Kamme ratā,^eb^ na ganthadhure, vāsadhure vāti ^b^kammaratā, anuyuttā^eb^ti tapparabhāvena punappunaṃ pasutā. ^b^Iti kātabbakamma^eb^nti taṃ taṃ bhikkhūnaṃ kātabbaṃ uccāvacakammaṃ cīvaravicāraṇādi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘seyyathida’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Upatthambhana^eb^nti dupaṭṭatipaṭṭādikaraṇaṃ. Tañhi paṭhamapaṭalādīnaṃ upatthambhanakāraṇattā tathā vuttaṃ. Yadi evaṃ kathaṃ ayaṃ kammarāmatā paṭikkhittāti āha ^b^‘‘ekacco hī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Karonto yevā^eb^ti yathāvuttatiracchānakathaṃ kathentoyeva. Atiracchānakathābhāvepi tassa tattha tapparabhāvadassanatthaṃ avadhāraṇavacanaṃ. ^b^Pariyantakārī^eb^ti sapariyantaṃ katvā vattā. ‘‘Pariyantavatiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā’’ti (dī. ni. 1.9, 194) hi vuttaṃ. ^b^Appabhasso vā^eb^ti parimitakathoyeva ekantena kathetabbasseva kathanato. Samāpattisamāpajjanaṃ ^b^ariyo tuṇhībhāvo.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Niddāyatiyevā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0165^ea^ niddokkamane anādīnavadassī niddāyatiyeva. Iriyāpathaparivattanādinā na naṃ vinodeti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Evaṃ saṃsaṭṭho vā^eb^ti vuttanayena gaṇasaṅgaṇikāya saṃsaṭṭho eva ^b^viharati.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dussīlā pāpicchā nāmā^eb^ti sayaṃ nissīlā asantaguṇasambhāvanicchāya samannāgatattā pāpā lāmakā icchā etesanti pāpicchā.<br/><br/>[03]Pāpapuggalehi mettikaraṇato ^b^pāpamittā.^eb^ Tehi sadā saha pavattanena ^b^pāpasahāyā.^eb^ Tattha ninnatādinā tadadhimuttatāya ^b^pāpasampavaṅkā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^138^eb^^b^.^eb^ Saddhā etesaṃ atthīti ^b^saddhā^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘saddhāsampannā’’^eb^ti. Āgamanīyapaṭipadāya āgatasaddhā ^a^V2.0114^ea^^b^āgamanīyasaddhā,^eb^ sā sātisayā mahābodhisattānaṃ paropadesena vinā saddheyyavatthuṃ aviparītato ogāhetvā ^a^M2.0128^ea^ adhimuccanatoti āha ^b^‘‘sabbaññubodhisattānaṃ hotī’’^eb^ti. Saccapaṭivedhato āgatasaddhā ^b^adhigamasaddhā^eb^ surabandhādīnaṃ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 3.118; dha. pa. aṭṭha. 1.suppabuddhakuṭṭhivatthu; udā. aṭṭha. 43) viya. ‘‘Sammāsambuddho bhagavā’’tiādinā buddhādīsu uppajjanakapasādo ^b^pasādasaddhā^eb^ mahākappinarājādīnaṃ (a. ni. aṭṭha. 1.1.231; dha. pa. aṭṭha. 1ṃahākappinattheravatthu; theragā. aṭṭha. 2ṃahākappinattheragāthāvaṇṇanā, vitthāro) viya. ‘‘Evameta’’nti okkantitvā pakkhanditvā saddahanavasena kappanaṃ ^b^okappanaṃ. Duvidhāpī^eb^ti pasādasaddhāpi okappanasaddhāpi. Tattha pasādasaddhā aparaneyyarūpā hoti savanamattena pasīdanato. Okappanasaddhā saddheyyavatthuṃ ogāhetvā anupavisitvā ‘‘evameta’’nti paccakkhaṃ karontī viya pavattati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘saddhādhimutto vakkalittherasadiso hotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Tassa hī^eb^ti okappanasaddhāya samannāgatassa. Hirī etassa atthīti ^b^hiri,^eb^ hiri mano etesanti ^b^hirimanā^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘pāpa…pe… cittā’’^eb^ti. Pāpato ottappenti ubbijjanti bhāyantīti ^b^ottappī.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Bahu sutaṃ suttageyyādi etenāti ^b^bahussuto,^eb^ sutaggahaṇaṃ cettha nidassanamattaṃ dhāraṇaparicayaparipucchānupekkhanadiṭṭhinijjhānānaṃ ^a^P2.0166^ea^ pettha icchitabbattā. Savanamūlakattā vā tesampi taggahaṇeneva gahaṇaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. Atthakāmena pariyāpuṇitabbato, diṭṭhadhammikādipurisatthasiddhiyā pariyattabhāvato ca ^b^pariyatti,^eb^ tīṇi piṭakāni. ^b^Saccappaṭivedho^eb^ saccānaṃ paṭivijjhanaṃ. Tadapi bāhusaccaṃ yathāvuttabāhusaccakiccanipphattito. ^b^Pariyatti adhippetā^eb^ saccapaṭivedhāvahena bāhusaccena bahussutabhāvassa idha icchitattā. ^b^So^eb^ti pariyattibahussuto. ^b^Catubbidho hoti^eb^ pañcamassa pakārassa abhāvato. ^b^Sabbatthakabahussuto^eb^ti nissayamuccanakabahussutādayo viya padesiko ahutvā piṭakattaye sabbatthakameva bāhusaccasabbhāvato sabbassa atthassa kāyanato kathanato sabbatthakabahussuto. ^b^Te idha adhippetā^eb^ paṭipattipaṭivedhasaddhammānaṃ mūlabhūte pariyattisaddhamme suppatiṭṭhitabhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āraddha^eb^nti paggahitaṃ. Taṃ pana duvidhampi vīriyārambhavibhāgena dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^ekakā^eb^ti ekākino, vūpakaṭṭhavihārinoti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pucchitvā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0129^ea^ parato pucchitvā. ^b^Sampaṭicchāpetu^eb^nti ‘‘tvaṃ asukanāmo’’ti vatvā tehi ‘‘āmā’’ti paṭijānāpetunti attho. Evaṃ cirakatādianussaraṇasamatthasatinepakkānaṃ appakasireneva ^a^V2.0115^ea^ satisambojjhaṅgabhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatīti dassanatthaṃ ^b^‘‘evarūpe bhikkhū sandhāyā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Tenevāha ‘‘apicā’’tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^139^eb^^b^.^eb^ Bujjhati etāyāti ‘‘bodhī’’ti laddhanāmāya sammādiṭṭhiādidhammasāmaggiyā aṅgoti ^b^bojjhaṅgo,^eb^ pasattho, sundaro vā bojjhaṅgo ^b^sambojjhaṅgo. Upaṭṭhānalakkhaṇo^eb^ti kāyavedanācittadhammānaṃ asubhadukkhāniccānattabhāvasallakkhaṇasaṅkhātaṃ ārammaṇe upaṭṭhānaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti upaṭṭhānalakkhaṇo. Catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ pīḷanādippakārato vicayo upaparikkhā lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^pavicayalakkhaṇo.^eb^ Anuppannā kusalānuppādanādivasena cittassa ^a^P2.0167^ea^ paggaho paggaṇhanaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^paggahalakkhaṇo.^eb^ Pharaṇaṃ vipphārikatā lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^pharaṇalakkhaṇo.^eb^ Upasamo kāyacittapariḷāhānaṃ vūpasamanaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^upasamalakkhaṇo.^eb^ Avikkhepo vikkhepaviddhaṃsanaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^avikkhepalakkhaṇo.^eb^ Līnuddhaccarahite adhicitte pavattamāne paggahaniggahasampahaṃsanesu abyāvaṭattā ajjhupekkhanaṃ paṭisaṅkhānaṃ lakkhaṇaṃ etassāti ^b^paṭisaṅkhānalakkhaṇo.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Catūhi kāraṇehī^eb^ti satisampajaññaṃ, muṭṭhassatipuggalaparivajjanā, upaṭṭhitassatipuggalasevanā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi catūhi kāraṇehi. ^b^Chahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti paripucchakatā, vatthuvisadakiriyā, indriyasamattapaṭipādanā, duppaññapuggalaparivajjanā, paññavantapuggalasevanā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi chahi kāraṇehi. ^b^Mahāsatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘sattahi kāraṇehī’’ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.385; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.118) vakkhati, taṃ gambhīrañāṇacariyāpaccavekkhaṇāti imaṃ kāraṇaṃ pakkhipitvā veditabbaṃ. ^b^Navahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti apāyabhayapaccavekkhaṇā, gamanavīthipaccavekkhaṇā, piṇḍapātassa apacāyanatā, dāyajjamahattapaccavekkhaṇā, satthumahattapaccavekkhaṇā, sabrahmacārīmahattapaccavekkhaṇā, kusītapuggalaparivajjanā, āraddhavīriyapuggalasevanā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi navahi kāraṇehi. ^b^Mahāsatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.385; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.118) pana ^a^M2.0130^ea^ ānisaṃsadassāvitā, jātimahattapaccavekkhaṇāti imehi saddhiṃ ‘‘ekādasā’’ti vakkhati. ^b^Dasahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti buddhānussati, dhammānussati, saṅghasīlacāgadevatāupasamānussati, lūkhapuggalaparivajjanā, siniddhapuggalasevanā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi dasahi. ^b^Mahāsatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.385; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.118) pana pasādaniyasuttantapaccavekkhaṇāya saddhiṃ ‘‘ekādasā’’ti vakkhati. ^b^Sattahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti paṇītabhojanasevanatā ^a^P2.0168^ea^, utusukhasevanatā, iriyāpathasukhasevanatā, majjhattapayogatā, sāraddhakāyapuggalaparivajjanatā ^a^V2.0116^ea^, passaddhakāyapuggalasevanatā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi sattahi. ^b^Dasahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti vatthuvisadakiriyā, indriyasamattapaṭipādanā, nimittakusalatā, samaye cittassa paggahaṇaṃ, samaye cittassa niggahaṇaṃ, samaye cittassa sampahaṃsanaṃ, samaye cittassa ajjhupekkhanaṃ, asamāhitapuggalaparivajjanaṃ, samāhitapuggalasevanaṃ, tadadhimuttatāti imehi dasahi kāraṇehi. ^b^Mahāsatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.385; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.118) pana ‘‘jhānavimokkhapaccavekkhaṇā’’ti iminā saddhiṃ ‘‘ekādasahī’’ti vakkhati. ^b^Pañcahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti sattamajjhattatā, saṅkhāramajjhattatā, sattasaṅkhārakelāyanapuggalaparivajjanā, sattasaṅkhāramajjhattapuggalasevanā, tadadhimuttatāti imehi pañcahi kāraṇehi. Yaṃ panettha vattabbaṃ, taṃ ^b^mahāsatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.385; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.118) āgamissati. Kāmaṃ bodhipakkhiyadhammā nāma nippariyāyato ariyamaggasampayuttā eva niyyānikabhāvato. Suttantadesanā nāma pariyāyakathāti ^b^‘‘iminā vipassanā…pe… kathesī’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^140^eb^^b^.^eb^ Tebhūmake saṅkhāre ‘‘aniccā’’ti anupassati etāyāti ^b^aniccānupassanā,^eb^ tathā pavattā vipassanā, sā pana yasmā attanā sahagatasaññāya bhāvitāya vibhāvitā eva hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘aniccānupassanāya saddhiṃ uppannasaññā’’^eb^ti. Saññāsīsena vāyaṃ vipassanāya eva niddeso. ^b^Anattasaññādīsu^eb^pi eseva nayo. ^b^Lokiyavipassanāpi honti,^eb^ yasmā ‘‘anicca’’ntiādinā tā pavattantīti. ^b^Lokiyavipassanāpī^eb^ti ^b^pi^eb^-saddena missakāpettha santīti atthato āpannanti atthāpattisiddhamatthaṃ niddhāretvā sarūpato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘virāgo’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^āgatavasenā^eb^ti tathā āgatapāḷivasena ‘‘virāgo nirodho’’ti hi tattha ^a^M2.0131^ea^ nibbānaṃ vuttanti idha ^a^P2.0169^ea^ ‘‘virāgasaññā, nirodhasaññā’’ti vuttasaññā nibbānārammaṇāpi siyuṃ. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘dve lokuttarāpi hontī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^141^eb^^b^.^eb^ Mettā etassa atthīti ^b^mettaṃ,^eb^ cittaṃ. Taṃsamuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ ^b^mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ.^eb^ Esa nayo sesadvayepi. Imānipi mettākāyakammādīni bhikkhūnaṃ vasena āgatāni tesaṃ seṭṭhaparisabhāvato. Yathā pana bhikkhūsupi labbhanti, evaṃ gihīsupi labbhanti catuparisasādhāraṇattāti taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘bhikkhūnañhī’’^eb^tiādimāha. Kāmaṃ ādibrahmacariyakadhammassavanenapi mettākāyakammāni labbhanti, nippariyāyato pana cārittadhammassavanena ayamattho icchitoti dassento ^b^‘‘ābhisamācārikadhammapūraṇa’’^eb^nti āha. ^b^Tepiṭakampi buddhavacanaṃ^eb^ paripucchanātthakathanavasena pavattiyamānaṃ hitajjhāsayena pavattitabbato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āvī^eb^ti ^a^V2.0117^ea^ pakāsaṃ, pakāsabhāvo cettha yaṃ uddissa taṃ kāyakammaṃ karīyati, tassa sammukhabhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘sammukhā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Raho^eb^ti appakāsaṃ, appakāsatā ca yaṃ uddissa taṃ kāyakammaṃ karīyati, tassa paccakkhābhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘parammukhā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sahāyabhāvagamanaṃ^eb^ tesaṃ purato. ^b^Ubhayehī^eb^ti navakehi, therehi ca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paggayhā^eb^ti paggaṇhitvā uccaṃ katvā.<br/><br/>[03]Kāmaṃ mettāsinehasiniddhānaṃ nayanānaṃ ummīlanā, pasannena mukhena olokanañca mettaṃ kāyakammameva, yassa pana cittassa vasena nayanānaṃ mettāsinehasiniddhatā, mukhassa ca pasannatā, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘mettaṃ manokammaṃ nāmā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Lābhasaddo kammasādhano ‘‘lābhāvata, lābho laddho’’tiādīsu viya, so cettha ‘‘dhammaladdhā’’ti vacanato atītakālikoti āha ^b^‘‘cīvarādayo laddhapaccayā’’^eb^ti. Dhammato ^a^P2.0170^ea^ āgatāti ^b^dhammikā.^eb^ Tenāha ‘‘dhammaladdhā’’ti. Imameva hi atthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘kuhanādī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Cittena vibhajanapubbakaṃ kāyena vibhajananti mūlameva dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘evaṃ cittena vibhajana’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ, tena cittuppādamattenapi paṭivibhāgo na kātabboti dasseti. ^b^Appaṭivibhatta^eb^nti bhāvanapuṃsakaniddeso, appaṭivibhattaṃ vā lābhaṃ bhuñjatīti kammaniddeso eva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Taṃ^eb^^a^M2.0132^ea^^b^taṃ neva gihīnaṃ deti^eb^ attano ājīvasodhanatthaṃ. ^b^Na attanā bhuñjatī^eb^ti attanāva na paribhuñjati ‘‘mayhaṃ asādhāraṇabhogitā mā hotū’’ti. ^b^‘‘Paṭiggaṇhanto ca…pe… passatī’’^eb^ti iminā tassa lābhassa tīsupi kālesu sādhāraṇato ṭhapanaṃ dassitaṃ. ^b^‘‘Paṭiggaṇhanto ca saṅghena sādhāraṇaṃ hotū’’^eb^ti iminā paṭiggahaṇakālo dassito, ^b^‘‘gahetvā…pe… passatī’’^eb^ti iminā paṭiggahitakālo, tadubhayaṃ pana tādisena pubbābhogena vinā na hotīti atthasiddho purimakālo. Tayidaṃ paṭiggahaṇato pubbe vassa hoti ‘‘saṅghena sādhāraṇaṃ hotūti paṭiggahessāmī’’ti. Paṭiggaṇhantassa hoti ‘‘saṅghena sādhāraṇaṃ hotūti paṭiggaṇhāmī’’ti. Paṭiggahetvā hoti ‘‘saṅghena sādhāraṇaṃ hotūti paṭiggahitaṃ mayā’’ti evaṃ tilakkhaṇasampannaṃ katvā laddhalābhaṃ osānalakkhaṇaṃ avikopetvā paribhuñjanto sādhāraṇabhogī, appaṭivibhattabhogī ca hoti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Imaṃ pana sāraṇīyadhamma^eb^nti imaṃ catutthaṃ saritabbayuttadhammaṃ. ^b^Na hi…pe… gaṇhanti,^eb^ tasmā ^a^V2.0118^ea^ sādhāraṇabhogitā eva dussīlassa natthīti ārambhopi tāva na sambhavati, kuto pūraṇanti adhippāyo. ^b^‘‘Parisuddhasīlo’’^eb^ti iminā lābhassa dhammikabhāvaṃ dasseti. ^b^‘‘Vattaṃ akhaṇḍento’’^eb^ti iminā appaṭivibhattabhogitaṃ, sādhāraṇabhogitañca dasseti. Sati pana tadubhaye sāraṇīyadhammo pūrito eva hotīti āha ^b^‘‘pūretī’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Odissakaṃ^eb^^a^P2.0171^ea^^b^katvā’’^eb^ti etena anodissakaṃ katvā pituno, ācariyupajjhāyādīnaṃ vā therāsanato paṭṭhāya dentassa sāraṇīyadhammoyeva hotīti. ^b^Sāraṇīyadhammo panassa na hotī^eb^ti paṭijagganaṭṭhāne odissakaṃ katvā dinnattā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘palibodhajagganaṃ nāma hotī’’^eb^tiādi. Yadi evaṃ sabbena sabbaṃ sāraṇīyadhammapūrakassa odissakadānaṃ na vaṭṭatīti? No na vaṭṭati yuttaṭṭhāneti dassento ^b^‘‘tena panā’’^eb^tiādimāha. Gilānādīnaṃ odissakaṃ katvā dānaṃ appaṭivibhāgapakkhikaṃ ‘‘asukassa na dassāmī’’ti paṭikkhepassa abhāvato. Byatirekappadhāno hi paṭivibhāgo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘avasesa’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Adātumpī^eb^ti ^b^pi^eb^-saddena dātumpi vaṭṭatīti dasseti, tañca kho karuṇāyanavasena, na vattapūraṇavasena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Susikkhitāyā^eb^ti sāraṇīyadhammapūraṇavidhimhi suṭṭhu sikkhitāya, sukusalāyāti attho. Idāni tassā kosallaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘susikkhitāya hī’’^eb^tiādi ^a^M2.0133^ea^ vuttaṃ. ^b^‘‘Dvādasahi vassehi pūrati, na tato ora’’^eb^nti iminā tassa duppūraṇaṃ dasseti. Tathā hi so mahapphalo mahānisaṃso, diṭṭhadhammikehipi tāva garutarehi phalānisaṃsehi ca anugato. Taṃsamaṅgī ca puggalo visesalābhī ariyapuggalo viya loke acchariyabbhutadhammasamannāgato hoti. Tathā hi so duppajahaṃ dānamayassa, sīlamayassa ca puññassa paṭipakkhadhammaṃ sudūre vikkhambhitaṃ katvā suvisuddhena cetasā loke pākaṭo paññāto hutvā viharati, tassimamatthaṃ byatirekato, anvayato ca vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘sace hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ, taṃ suviññeyyameva.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni ye samparāyike, diṭṭhadhammike ca ānisaṃse dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘eva’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Neva issā, na macchariyaṃ hoti^eb^ cirakālabhāvanāya vidhutabhāvato. ^b^Manussānaṃ piyo hoti^eb^ pariccāgasīlatāya visuddhattā. Tenāha ‘‘dadaṃ piyo hoti bhajanti naṃ bahū’’tiādi ^a^P2.0172^ea^ (a. ni. 5.34). ^b^Sulabhapaccayo hoti^eb^ dānavasena uḷārajjhāsayānaṃ paccayalābhassa idhānisaṃsabhāvato dānassa. ^b^Pattagataṃ assa diyyamānaṃ^eb^^b^na khīyati^eb^ pattagatavasena dvādasavassikassa mahāpattassa avicchedena pūritattā. ^b^Aggabhaṇḍaṃ labhati^eb^ devasikaṃ dakkhiṇeyyānaṃ aggato paṭṭhāya dānassa dinnattā. ^b^Bhayevā…pe… āpajjanti^eb^ deyyapaṭiggāhakavikappaṃ ^a^V2.0119^ea^ akatvā attani nirapekkhacittena cirakālaṃ dānapūratāya pasāditacittattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tatrā^eb^ti tesu ānisaṃsesu vibhāvetabbesu. ^b^Imāni^eb^ taṃ dīpanāni ^b^vatthūni^eb^ kāraṇāni. ^b^Alabhantāpī^eb^ti amahāpuññatāya na lābhino samānāpi. ^b^Bhikkhācāramaggasabhāga^eb^nti sabhāgaṃ tabbhāgiyaṃ bhikkhācāramaggaṃ ^b^jānanti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Anuttarimanussadhammattā, therānaṃ saṃsayavinodanatthañca ^b^‘‘sāraṇīyadhammo me bhante pūrito’’^eb^ti āha. Tathā hi dutiyavatthusmimpi therena attā pakāsito. Manussānaṃ piyatāya, sulabhapaccayatāyapi idaṃ vatthumeva. Pattagatākhīyanassa pana visesaṃ vibhāvanato ^b^‘‘idaṃ tāva…pe… ettha vatthu’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Giribhaṇḍamahāpūjāyā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0134^ea^ cetiyagirimhi sakalalaṅkādīpe, yojanappamāṇe samudde ca nāvāsaṅghāṭādike ṭhapetvā dīpapupphagandhādīhi kariyamānamahāpūjāyaṃ. ^b^Pariyāyenapī^eb^ti lesenapi. ^b^Anucchavika^eb^nti sāraṇīyadhammapūraṇatopi ^b^idaṃ^eb^ yathābhūtappavedanaṃ ^b^tumhākaṃ anucchavika^eb^nti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Anārocetvāva palāyiṃsu^eb^ corabhayena. ‘‘Attano dujjīvikāyā’’ti ca vadanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vaṭṭissatī^eb^ti kappissati. ^b^Therī sāraṇīyadhammapūrikā ahosi,^eb^ therassa pana sīlatejeneva devatā ussukkaṃ āpajji.<br/><br/>[03]Natthi ^a^P2.0173^ea^ etesaṃ khaṇḍanti ^b^akhaṇḍāni.^eb^ Taṃ pana nesaṃ khaṇḍaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yassā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha upasampannasīlānaṃ uddesakkamena ādi antā veditabbā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sattasū’’^eb^tiādi. Anupasampannasīlānaṃ pana samādānakkamenapi ādi antā labbhanti. ^b^Pariyante chinnasāṭako viyā^eb^ti vatthante, dasante vā chinnavatthaṃ viya, visadisūdāharaṇaṃ cetaṃ ‘‘akhaṇḍānī’’ti imassa adhigatattā. Evaṃ sesānipi udāharaṇāni. Khaṇḍitabhinnatā khaṇḍaṃ, taṃ etassa atthīti ^b^khaṇḍaṃ,^eb^ sīlaṃ. ^b^‘‘Chidda’’^eb^ntiādīsupi eseva nayo. ^b^Vemajjhe bhinnaṃ^eb^ vinivijjhanavasena visabhāgavaṇṇena gāvī viyāti sambandho. Sabalarahitāni ^b^asabalāni.^eb^ Tathā ^b^akammāsāni.^eb^ Sīlassa ^b^taṇhādāsabyato mocanaṃ^eb^ vivaṭṭūpanissayabhāvāpādanaṃ. Yasmā ca taṃsamaṅgīpuggalo serī sayaṃvasī bhujisso nāma hoti, tasmāpi bhujissāni. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘bhujissabhāvakāraṇato^eb^^a^V2.0120^ea^^b^bhujissānī’’^eb^ti. Suparisuddhabhāvena pāsaṃsattā ^b^viññupasatthāni.^eb^ Imināhaṃ sīlena devo vā bhaveyyaṃ, devaññataro vā, tattha ‘‘nicco dhuvo sassato’’ti, ‘‘sīlena suddhī’’ti ca evaṃ ādinā ^b^taṇhādiṭṭhīhi aparāmaṭṭhattā.^eb^ ‘‘Ayaṃ te sīlesu doso’’ti catūsupi vipattīsu yāya kāyaci vipattiyā dassanena ^b^parāmaṭṭhuṃ^eb^ anuddhaṃsetuṃ. Samādhisaṃvattanappayojanāni ^b^samādhisaṃvattanikāni.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Samānabhāvūpagatasīlā^eb^ti sīlasampattiyā samānabhāvaṃ upagatasīlā sabhāgavuttikā. Kāmaṃ puthujjanānañca catupārisuddhisīle nānattaṃ na siyā, taṃ ^a^M2.0135^ea^ pana na ekantikaṃ, idaṃ ekantikaṃ niyatabhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘natthi maggasīle nānatta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vutta^eb^nti maggasīlaṃ sandhāya etaṃ ‘‘yāni tāni sīlānī’’tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Yāya^eb^nti yā ayaṃ mayhañceva tumhākañca paccakkhabhūtā ^a^P2.0174^ea^. ^b^Diṭṭhī^eb^ti maggasammādiṭṭhi. ^b^Niddosā^eb^ti nidhutadosā, samucchinnarāgādipāpadhammāti attho. ^b^Niyyātī^eb^ti vaṭṭadukkhato nissarati nigacchati. Sayaṃ niyyantasseva hi ‘‘taṃsamaṅgīpuggalaṃ vaṭṭadukkhato niyyāpetī’’ti vuccati. Yā satthu anusiṭṭhi, taṃ karotīti ^b^takkaro,^eb^ tassa, yathānusiṭṭhaṃ paṭipajjanakassāti attho. ^b^Samānadiṭṭhibhāva^eb^nti sadisadiṭṭhibhāvaṃ saccasampaṭivedhena abhinnadiṭṭhibhāvaṃ. ^b^Vuddhiyevā^eb^ti ariyavinaye guṇehi vuḍḍhiyeva, no parihānīti ayaṃ aparihāniyadhammadesanā attanopi sāsanassa addhaniyataṃ ākaṅkhantena bhagavatā idha desitā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^142^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Āsannaparinibbānattā^eb^ti katipayamāsādhikena saṃvaccharamattena parinibbānaṃ bhavissatīti katvā vuttaṃ. ^b^Etaṃyevā^eb^ti ‘‘iti sīla’’ntiādikaṃyeva ^b^iti sīla^eb^nti ettha ^b^iti^eb^-saddo pakārattho, parimāṇattho ca ekajjhaṃ katvā gahitoti āha ^b^‘‘evaṃ sīlaṃ ettakaṃ sīla’’^eb^nti. ^b^Evaṃ sīla^eb^nti evaṃ pabhedaṃ sīlaṃ. ^b^Ettaka^eb^nti etaṃ paramaṃ, na ito bhiyyo. ^b^Catupārisuddhisīla^eb^nti maggassa sambhārabhūtaṃ lokiyacatupārisuddhisīlaṃ. ^b^Cittekaggatā samādhī^eb^ti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Yasmiṃ sīle ṭhatvā^eb^ti yasmiṃ lokuttarakusalassa padaṭṭhānabhūte ‘‘pubbeva kho panassa kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ ājīvo suparisuddho hotī’’ti (ma. ni. 3.431; kathā. 874) evaṃ vuttasīle patiṭṭhāya. ^b^Eso^eb^ti maggaphalasamādhi. ^b^Paribhāvito^eb^ti tena sīlena sabbaso bhāvito sambhāvito. ^b^Mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso^eb^ti maggasamādhi tāva sāmaññaphalehi mahapphalo, vaṭṭadukkhavūpasamena mahānisaṃso. Itaro paṭippassaddhippahānena mahapphalo, nibbutisukhuppattiyā mahānisaṃso. ^b^Yamhi samādhimhi^eb^^a^P2.0175^ea^^b^ṭhatvā^eb^ti yasmiṃ lokuttarakusalassa ^a^V2.0121^ea^ padaṭṭhānabhūte pādakajjhānasamādhimhi ceva vuṭṭhānagāminisamādhimhi ca ṭhatvā. ^b^Sā^eb^ti maggaphalapaññā. ^b^Tena paribhāvitā^eb^ti tena yathāvuttasamādhinā sabbaso bhāvitā paribhāvitā. Mahapphalamahānisaṃsatā samādhimhi vuttanayena veditabbā. Api ca te bojjhaṅgamaggaṅgajhānaṅgappabhedahetutāya ^b^mahapphalā^eb^ sattadakkhiṇeyyapuggalavibhāgahetutāya ^a^M2.0136^ea^^b^mahānisaṃsā^eb^ti veditabbā. ^b^Yāya paññāya ṭhatvā^eb^ti yāyaṃ vipassanāpaññāyaṃ, samādhivipassanāpaññāyaṃ vā ṭhatvā. Samathayānikassa hi samādhisahagatāpi paññā maggādhigamāya visesapaccayo hotiyeva. ^b^Sammadevā^eb^ti suṭṭhuyeva yathā āsavānaṃ lesopi nāvasissati, evaṃ sabbaso ^b^āsavehi vimuccati^eb^. Aggamaggakkhaṇañhi sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^143^eb^^b^.^eb^ Lokiyatthasaddānaṃ viya abhiranta-saddassa siddhi daṭṭhabbā. Abhirantaṃ abhirataṃ abhiratīti hi atthato ekaṃ. Abhiranta-saddo cāyaṃ abhirucipariyāyo, na assādapariyāyo. Assādavasena hi katthaci vasantassa assādavatthuvigamena siyā tassa tattha anabhirati, yadidaṃ khīṇāsavānaṃ natthi, pageva buddhānanti āha ^b^‘‘buddhānaṃ…pe… natthī’’^eb^ti. Abhirativasena katthaci vasitvā tadabhāvato aññattha gamanaṃ nāma buddhānaṃ natthi. Veneyyavinayanatthaṃ pana katthaci vasitvā tasmiṃ siddhe veneyyavinayanatthameva tato aññattha gacchanti, ayamettha yathāruci. ^b^Āyāmā^eb^ti ettha ^b^ā^eb^-saddo ‘‘āgacchā’’ti iminā samānatthoti āha ^b^‘‘ehi yāmā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ayāmā^eb^ti pana pāṭhe ^b^a^eb^-kāro nipātamattaṃ. ^b^Santikāvacarattā theraṃ ālapati,^eb^ na pana tadā satthu santike vasantānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ abhāvato. Aparicchinnagaṇano hi tadā bhagavato santike bhikkhusaṅgho ^a^P2.0176^ea^. Tenāha ‘‘mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhi’’nti. ^b^Ambalaṭṭhikāgamana^eb^nti ambalaṭṭhikāgamanapaṭisaṃyuttapāṭhamāha. ^b^Pāṭaligamane^eb^ti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Uttānameva^eb^ anantaraṃ, heṭṭhā ca saṃvaṇṇitarūpattā.


volume: 24
item: 38
title: rājāparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^bhikkhuaparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^sāriputtasīhanādavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^145^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Āyasmā sāriputto’’tiādi^eb^ pāṭhajātaṃ. ^b^Sampasādanīye^eb^ti sampasādanīyasutte (dī. ni. 3.141) ^b^vitthāritaṃ^eb^ porāṇaṭṭhakathāyaṃ, tasmā mayampi tattheva naṃ atthato vitthārayissāmāti adhippāyo.


volume: 24
item: 39
title: bhikkhuaparihāniyadhammavaṇṇanā^sāriputtasīhanādavaṇṇanā^dussīlāadīnavavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^148^eb^^b^.^eb^ Āgantvā ^a^V2.0122^ea^ vasanti ettha āgantukāti ^b^āvasatho,^eb^ tadeva agāranti āha ^b^‘‘āvasathāgāranti āgantukānaṃ āvasathageha’’^eb^nti. ^b^Dvinnaṃ^eb^^a^M2.0137^ea^^b^rājūna^eb^nti licchavirājamagadharājūnaṃ. ^b^Sahāyakā^eb^ti sevakā. ^b^Kulānī^eb^ti kuṭumbike. Santhatanti ^b^santhari,^eb^ sabbaṃ santhari sabbasanthari, taṃ ^b^sabbasanthariṃ.^eb^ Bhāvanapuṃsakaniddeso cāyaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘yathā sabbaṃ santhataṃ hoti, eva’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^149^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dussīlo^eb^ti ettha ^b^du^eb^-saddo abhāvattho ‘‘duppañño’’tiādīsu (ma. ni. 1.449; a. ni. 5.10) viya, na garahatthoti āha ^b^‘‘asīlo nissīlo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Bhinnasaṃvaro^eb^ti ettha yo samādinnasīlo kenaci kāraṇena sīlabhedaṃ patto, so tāva bhinnasaṃvaro hoti. Yo pana sabbena sabbaṃ asamādinnasīlo ācārahīno, so kathaṃ bhinnasaṃvaro nāma hotīti? Sopi sādhusamācārassa parihāniyassa bheditattā bhinnasaṃvaro eva nāma. Vissaṭṭhasaṃvaro saṃvararahitoti hi vuttaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Taṃ taṃ^eb^ sippaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^Māghātakāle^eb^ti ‘‘mā ghātetha pāṇino’’ti evaṃ māghātāti ghosanaṃ ghositadivase.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Abbhuggacchati^eb^ pāpako kittisaddo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ajjhāsayena maṅku hotiyeva^eb^ vippaṭisāribhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tassā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0177^ea^ dussīlassa. ^b^Samādāya pavattiṭṭhāna^eb^nti uṭṭhāya samuṭṭhāya katakāraṇaṃ. ^b^Āpāthaṃ āgacchatī^eb^ti taṃ manaso upaṭṭhāti. ^b^Ummīletvā idhaloka^eb^nti ummīlanakāle attano puttadārādidassanavasena idha lokaṃ ^b^passati. Nimīletvā paraloka^eb^nti nimīlanakāle gatinimittupaṭṭhānavasena paralokaṃ ^b^passati.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘cattāro apāyā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Pañcamapada^eb^nti ‘‘kāyassa bhedā’’tiādinā vutto pañcamo ādīnavakoṭṭhāso.


volume: 24
item: 40
title: sāriputtasīhanādavaṇṇanā^dussīlāadīnavavaṇṇanā^sīlavantāanisaṃsavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^150^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vuttavipariyāyenā^eb^ti vuttāya ādīnavakathāya vipariyāyena. ‘‘Appamatto taṃ taṃ kasivāṇijjādiṃ ^a^V2.0123^ea^ yathākālaṃ sampādetuṃ sakkotī’’tiādinā ‘‘pāsaṃsaṃ sīlamassa atthīti ^b^sīlavā. Sīlasampanno^eb^ti sīlena samannāgato. Sampannasīlo’’ti evamādikaṃ pana atthavacanaṃ sukaranti anāmaṭṭhaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^151^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pāḷimuttakāyā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0138^ea^ saṅgītianāruḷhāya ^b^dhammikathāya. Tatthevā^eb^ti āvasathāgāre eva.


volume: 24
item: 41
title: dussīlāadīnavavaṇṇanā^sīlavantāanisaṃsavaṇṇanā^pāṭaliputtanagaramāpanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^152^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Issariyamattāyā^eb^ti issariyappamāṇena, issariyena ceva vittūpakaraṇena cāti evaṃ vā attho daṭṭhabbo. Upabhogūpakaraṇānipi hi loke ‘‘mattā’’ti vuccanti. ^b^Pāṭaligāmaṃ nagaraṃ katvā^eb^ti pubbe ‘‘pāṭaligāmo’’ti laddhanāmaṃ ṭhānaṃ idāni nagaraṃ katvā. ^b^Māpentī^eb^ti patiṭṭhāpenti. ^b^Āyamukhapacchindanattha^eb^nti āyadvārānaṃ upacchedanāya. ^b^‘‘Sahassasevā’’^eb^ti vā pāṭho, sahassaso eva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ekekavaggavasena sahassaṃ sahassaṃ hutvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Gharavatthūnī^eb^ti gharapatiṭṭhāpanaṭṭhānāni. ^b^Cittāni namantī^eb^ti taṃtaṃdevatānubhāvena tattha tattheva cittāni namanti vatthuvijjāpāṭhakānaṃ, yattha yattha tāhi vatthūni pariggahitāni. ^b^Sippānubhāvenā^eb^ti sippānugatavijjānubhāvena. ^b^Nāgaggāho^eb^ti nāgānaṃ nivāsappariggaho. Sesadvayesupi eseva nayo. ^b^Pāsāṇo^eb^ti appalakkhaṇapāsāṇo. ^b^Khāṇuko^eb^ti yo koci khāṇuko ^a^P2.0178^ea^. ^b^Sippaṃ jappitvā^eb^ tādisaṃ sārambhaṭṭhānaṃ pariharitvā anārambhe ṭhāne tāhi vatthupariggāhikāhi ^b^devatāhi saddhiṃ mantayamānā^eb^^b^viya^eb^ taṃtaṃgehāni ^b^māpenti^eb^ upadesadānavasena. ^b^Nesa^eb^nti vatthuvijjāpāṭhakānaṃ, sabbāsaṃ devatānaṃ. ^b^Maṅgalaṃ vaḍḍhāpessantī^eb^ti maṅgalaṃ brūhessanti. Paṇḍitadassanādīni hi uttamamaṅgalāni. Tenāha ^b^‘‘atha maya’’^eb^ntiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Saddo abbhuggacchati^eb^ avayavadhammena samudāyassa apadisitabbato yathā ‘‘alaṅkato devadatto’’ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ariyakamanussāna^eb^nti ariyadesavāsimanussānaṃ. ^b^Rāsivasenevā^eb^ti ‘‘sahassaṃ satasahassa’’ntiādinā rāsivaseneva, appakassa pana bhaṇḍassa kayavikkayo aññatthāpi labbhatevāti ‘‘rāsivasenevā’’ti vuttaṃ. Vāṇijāya patho pavattiṭṭhānanti ^b^vaṇippatho^eb^ti purimavikappe attho dutiyavikappe pana vāṇijānaṃ patho pavattiṭṭhānanti, ^b^vaṇippatho^eb^ti imamatthaṃ dassento ^a^V2.0124^ea^^b^‘‘vāṇijānaṃ vasanaṭṭhāna’’^eb^nti āha. Bhaṇḍapuṭe bhindanti mocenti etthāti ^b^puṭabhedana^eb^nti ayamettha atthoti āha ^b^‘‘bhaṇḍapuṭe…pe… vuttaṃ hotī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ca-kārattho^eb^^a^M2.0139^ea^ samuccayattho ^b^vā-saddo.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^153^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Kāḷakaṇṇī sattā^eb^ti attanā kaṇhadhammabahulatāya paresañca kaṇhavipākānatthanibbattinimittatāya ‘‘kāḷakaṇṇī’’ti laddhanāmā parūpaddavakarā appesakkhasattā. ^b^Ta^eb^nti bhagavantaṃ. ^b^Pubbaṇhasamaya^eb^nti pubbaṇhe ekaṃ samayaṃ. ^b^Gāmappavisananīhārenā^eb^ti gāmappavesana nivasanākārena. ^b^Kāyapaṭibaddhaṃ katvā^eb^ti cīvaraṃ pārupitvā, pattaṃ hatthena gahetvāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Etthā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0179^ea^ etasmiṃ vā sakappitappadese. ^b^Saññate^eb^ti sammadeva saññate susaṃvutakāyavācācitte.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pattiṃ dadeyyā^eb^ti attanā pasutaṃ puññaṃ tāsaṃ devatānaṃ anuppadajjeyya. ^b^‘‘Pūjitā’’^eb^tiādīsu tadeva pattidānaṃ ^b^pūjā,^eb^ anāgate eva upaddave ārakkhasaṃvidhānaṃ ^b^paṭipūjā.^eb^ ‘‘Yebhuyyena ñātimanussā ñātipetānaṃ pattidānādinā pūjanamānanādīni karonti ime pana aññātakāpi samānā tathā karonti, tasmā nesaṃ sakkaccaṃ ārakkhā saṃvidhātabbā’’ti aññamaññaṃ sampavāretvā devatā tattha ussukkaṃ āpajjantīti dassento ^b^‘‘ime’’^eb^tiādimāha. Balikammakaraṇaṃ ^b^mānanaṃ,^eb^ sampati uppannaparissayaharaṇaṃ ^b^paṭimāna^eb^nti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘ete’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sundarāni passatī^eb^ti sundarāni iṭṭhāni eva passati, na aniṭṭhāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^154^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Āṇiyo koṭṭetvā^eb^ti lahuke dārudaṇḍe gahetvā kavāṭaphalake viya aññamaññaṃ sambandhe kātuṃ āṇiyo koṭṭetvā. Nāvāsaṅkhepena kataṃ ^b^uḷumpaṃ,^eb^ veḷunaḷādike saṅgharitvā valliādīhi kalāpavasena bandhitvā kattabbaṃ ^b^kullaṃ.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Udakaṭṭhānassetaṃ adhivacana^eb^nti yathāvuttassa yassa kassaci udakaṭṭhānassa etaṃ ‘‘aṇṇava’’nti adhivacanaṃ, samuddassevāti adhippāyo. ^b^Saranti idha nadī adhippetā^eb^ sarati sandatīti ^a^V2.0125^ea^ katvā. ^b^Gambhīravitthata^eb^nti agādhaṭṭhena gambhīraṃ, sakalalokattayabyāpitāya vitthataṃ. ^b^Visajjā^eb^ti anāsajja appatvā. ^b^Pallalāni^eb^ tesaṃ ataraṇato. ^b^Vināyeva kullenā^eb^ti īdisaṃ udakaṃ kullena īdisena vinā eva^b^ tiṇṇā medhāvino janā,^eb^ taṇhāsaraṃ pana ariyamaggasaṅkhātaṃ setuṃ katvā nittiṇṇāti yojanā.<br/><br/>[06]Paṭhamabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 42
title: sīlavantāanisaṃsavaṇṇanā^pāṭaliputtanagaramāpanavaṇṇanā^ariyasaccakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^155^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mahāpanādassa^eb^^a^P2.0180^ea^^a^M2.0140^ea^ rañño. ^b^Pāsādakoṭiyaṃ^eb^^b^katagāmo^eb^ti pāsādassa patitathupikāya patiṭṭhitaṭṭhāne niviṭṭhagāmo. ^b^Ariyabhāvakarāna^eb^nti ye paṭivijjhanti, tesaṃ ariyabhāvakarānaṃ nimittassa kattubhāvūpacāravaseneva vuttaṃ. Tacchāvipallāsabhūtabhāvena ^b^saccānaṃ.^eb^ Anubodho pubbabhāgiyaṃ ñāṇaṃ, paṭivedho maggañāṇena abhisamayo, tattha yasmā anubodhapubbako paṭivedho anubodhena vinā na hoti, anubodhopi ekacco paṭivedhena sambandho, tadubhayābhāvahetukañca vaṭṭeva saṃsaraṇaṃ, tasmā vuttaṃ pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘ananubodhā…pe… tumhākañcā’’ti. Paṭisandhiggahaṇavasena bhavato bhavantarūpagamanaṃ ^b^sandhāvanaṃ,^eb^ aparāparaṃ cavanupapajjanavasena sañcaraṇaṃ ^b^saṃsaraṇa^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘bhavato’’^eb^tiādi. Sandhāvitasaṃsaritapadānaṃ kammasādhanataṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘mayā ca tumhehi cā’’^eb^ti paṭhamavikappe. Dutiyavikappe pana bhāvasādhanataṃ hadaye katvā ^b^‘‘mamañceva tumhākañcā’’^eb^ti yathārutavaseneva vuttaṃ. ^b^Nayanasamatthā^eb^ti pāpanasamatthā, dīgharajjunā baddhasakuṇaṃ viya rajjuhattho puriso desantaraṃ taṇhārajjunā baddhaṃ sattasantānaṃ abhisaṅkhāro bhavantaraṃ neti etāyāti ^b^bhavanetti,^eb^ taṇhā, sā ariyamaggasatthena suṭṭhu hatā chinnāti ^b^bhavanettisamūhatā.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 43
title: pāṭaliputtanagaramāpanavaṇṇanā^ariyasaccakathāvaṇṇanā^anāvattidhammasambodhiparāyaṇavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^156^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dve gāmā^eb^ ‘‘nātikā’’ti evaṃ laddhanāmo, ña-kārassa cāyaṃ na-kārādesena niddeso ‘‘animittā na nāyare’’tiādīsu (visuddhi. 1.174; jā. aṭṭha. 2.2.34) viya. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ñātigāmake’’^eb^ti ^a^V2.0126^ea^. ^b^Giñjakā^eb^ vuccanti iṭṭhakā, giñjakāhi eva kato āvasathoti ^b^giñjakāvasatho^eb^^a^P2.0181^ea^. So kira āvāso yathā sudhāparikammena sampayojanaṃ natthi, evaṃ iṭṭhakāhi eva cinitvā chādetvā kato. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘iṭṭhakāmaye āvasathe’’^eb^ti. Tulādaṇḍakavāṭaphalakāni pana dārumayāneva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^157^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Oraṃ^eb^ vuccati kāmadhātu, paccayabhāvena taṃ oraṃ bhajantīti ^b^orambhāgiyāni,^eb^ orambhāgassa vā hitāni ^b^orambhāgiyāni.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘heṭṭhābhāgiyāna’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Tīhi maggehī^eb^ti heṭṭhimehi tīhi maggehi. Tehi ^a^M2.0141^ea^ pahātabbatāya hi nesaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ orambhāgiyatā. Orambhañjiyāni vā ^b^orambhāgiyāni^eb^ vuttāni niruttinayena. Idāni byatirekamukhena nesaṃ orambhāgiyabhāvaṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Vikkhambhitāni samatthatāvighātena puthujjanānaṃ, samucchinnāni sabbaso abhāvena ariyānaṃ rūpārūpabhavūpapattiyā vibandhāya na hontīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘avikkhambhitāni asamucchinnānī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Nibbattavasenā^eb^ti paṭisandhiggahaṇavasena. ^b^Gantuṃ na denti^eb^ mahaggatagāmikammāyūhanassa vinibandhanato. ^b^Sakkāyadiṭṭhiādīni tīṇi^eb^ saṃyojanāni kāmacchandabyāpādā viya mahaggatūpapattiyā avinibandhabhūtānipi kāmabhavūpapattiyā visesapaccayattā ^b^tattha^eb^ mahaggatabhave ^b^nibbattampi^eb^ tannibbattihetukammaparikkhaye kāmabhavūpapattipaccayatāya mahaggatabhavato ^b^ānetvā puna idheva^eb^ kāmabhave eva ^b^nibbattāpenti,^eb^ tasmā ^b^sabbā^eb^nipi pañcapi saṃyojanāni ^b^orambhāgiyāni eva. Paṭisandhivasena anāgamanasabhāvā^eb^ti paṭisandhiggahaṇavasena tasmā lokā idha na āgamanasabhāvā. Buddhadassanatheradassanadhammassavanānaṃ panatthāyassa āgamanaṃ anivāritaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kadāci karahaci uppattiyā^eb^ saviraḷākāratā ^a^P2.0182^ea^^b^pariyuṭṭhānamandatāya^eb^ abahalatāti ^b^dvedhāpi tanubhāvo. Abhiṇha^eb^nti bahuso. ^b^Bahalabahalā^eb^ti tibbatibbā. Yattha uppajjanti, taṃ santānaṃ maddantā, pharantā, sādhentā, andhakāraṃ karontā uppajjanti, dvīhi pana maggehi pahīnattā ^b^tanukatanukā^eb^ mandamandā ^b^uppajjanti. ‘‘Puttadhītaro hontī’’^eb^ti idaṃ akāraṇaṃ. Tathā hi aṅgapaccaṅgaparāmasanamattenapi te honti. ^b^Ida^eb^nti ‘‘rāgadosamohānaṃ tanuttā’’ti idaṃ vacanaṃ. ^b^Bhavatanukavasenā^eb^ti appakabhavavasena. ^b^Ta^eb^nti mahāsivattherassa vacanaṃ paṭikkhittanti sambandho. Ye bhavā ariyānaṃ labbhanti, te paripuṇṇalakkhaṇabhavā eva. Ye na labbhanti, tattha kīdisaṃ taṃ bhavatanukaṃ, tasmā ubhayathāpi bhavatanukassa asambhavo evāti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘sotāpannassā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Aṭṭhame bhave bhavatanukaṃ natthi^eb^ aṭṭhamasseva bhavassa sabbasseva abhāvato. Sesesupi eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kāmāvacaralokaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0127^ea^^b^sandhāya vuttaṃ^eb^ itarassa lokassa vasena tathā vattuṃ asakkuṇeyyattā. Yo hi sakadāgāmī devamanussalokesu vomissakavasena nibbattati, sopi kāmabhavavaseneva paricchinditabbo. Bhagavatā ca kāmaloke ṭhatvā ‘‘sakideva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā’’ti ^a^M2.0142^ea^ vuttaṃ, ‘‘imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā’’ti ca iminā pañcasu sakadāgāmīsu cattāro vajjetvā ekova gahito. Ekacco hi idha sakadāgāmiphalaṃ patvā idheva parinibbāyati, ekacco idha patvā devaloke parinibbāyati, ekacco devaloke patvā tattheva parinibbāyati, ekacco devaloke patvā idhūpapajjitvā parinibbāyati, ime cattāro idha na labbhanti. Yo pana idha patvā devaloke yāvatāyukaṃ vasitvā puna idhūpapajjitvā parinibbāyati, ayaṃ idha adhippeto. Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ pana imaṃ lokanti kāmabhavo adhippetoti imamatthaṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘sace hī’’^eb^tiādinā aññaṃyeva catukkaṃ dassitaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Catūsu^eb^^a^P2.0183^ea^^b^…pe… sabhāvoti attho^eb^ apāyagamanīyānaṃ pāpadhammānaṃ sabbaso pahīnattā. ^b^Dhammaniyāmenā^eb^ti maggadhammaniyāmena. ^b^Niyato^eb^ uparimaggādhigamassa avassaṃbhāvibhāvato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sambodhiparāyaṇo’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 44
title: ariyasaccakathāvaṇṇanā^anāvattidhammasambodhiparāyaṇavaṇṇanā^dhammādāsadhammapariyāyavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^158^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tesaṃ tesaṃ ñāṇagati^eb^nti tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ ‘‘asuko sotāpanno, asuko sakadāgāmī’’tiādinā taṃtaṃñāṇādhigamanaṃ. ^b^Ñāṇūpapattiṃ ñāṇābhisamparāya^eb^nti tato parampi ‘‘niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo, sakideva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā dukkhassantaṃ karissatī’’tiādinā ca ñāṇasahitaṃ uppattipaccayabhāvaṃ. ^b^Olokentassa^eb^ ñāṇacakkhunā pekkhantassa ^b^kāyakilamathova,^eb^ na tena kāci veneyyānaṃ atthasiddhīti adhippāyo. ^b^Cittavihesā^eb^ti cittakhedo, sā kilesūpasaṃhitattā ^b^buddhānaṃ natthi.^eb^ Ādīyati ālokīyati attā etenāti ^b^ādāsaṃ,^eb^ dhammabhūtaṃ ādāsaṃ ^b^dhammādāsaṃ,^eb^ ariyamaggañāṇassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ, tena ariyasāvakā catūsu ariyasaccesu viddhastasammohattā attānampi yāthāvato ñatvā yāthāvato byākareyya, tappakāsanato pana dhammapariyāyassa suttassa dhammādāsatā veditabbā. ^b^Yena dhammādāsenā^eb^ti idha pana maggadhammameva vadati.<br/><br/>[03]Avecca yāthāvato jānitvā tannimittauppannapasādo ^b^aveccapasādo,^eb^ maggādhigamena uppannapasādo ^a^V2.0128^ea^, so pana yasmā pāsāṇapabbato viya niccalo, na ca kenaci kāraṇena vigacchati, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘acalena accutenā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Pañcasīlānī’’^eb^ti ^a^M2.0143^ea^ gahaṭṭhavasenetaṃ vuttaṃ tehi ekantapariharaṇīyato. Ariyānaṃ pana sabbāni sīlāni kantāneva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sabbopi panettha saṃvaro labbhatiyevā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbesa^eb^nti ^a^P2.0184^ea^ sabbesaṃ ariyānaṃ. ^b^Sikkhāpadāvirodhenā^eb^ti yathā bhūtarocanāpatti na hoti, evaṃ. ^b^Yuttaṭṭhāne^eb^ti kātuṃ yuttaṭṭhāne.


volume: 24
item: 45
title: anāvattidhammasambodhiparāyaṇavaṇṇanā^dhammādāsadhammapariyāyavaṇṇanā^ambapālīgaṇikāvatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^161^eb^^b^.^eb^ Tadā kira vesālī iddhā phītā sabbaṅgasampannā ahosi vepullappattā, taṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘khandhake vuttanayena vesāliyā sampannabhāvo veditabbo’’^eb^ti. Tasmiṃ kira bhikkhusaṅghe pañcasatamattā bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā ahesuṃ osannavīriyā ca. Tathā hi vakkhati ‘‘tattha kira ekacce bhikkhū osannavīriyā’’tiādi (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.165). ^b^Satipaccupaṭṭhānattha^eb^nti tesaṃ satipaccupaṭṭhāpanatthaṃ. ^b^Saratī^eb^ti kāyādike yathāsabhāvato ñāṇasampayuttāya satiyā anussarati upadhāreti. ^b^Sampajānātī^eb^ti samaṃ pakārehi jānāti avabujjhati. Ayamettha saṅkhepo, vitthāro pana parato ^b^satipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.373; ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.106) āgamissati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbasaṅgāhaka^eb^nti sarīragatassa ceva vatthālaṅkāragatassa cāti sabbassa nīlabhāvassa saṅgāhakaṃ vacanaṃ. ^b^Tassevā^eb^ti nīlāti sabbasaṅgāhakavasena vuttātthasseva. ^b^Vibhāgadassana^eb^nti pabhedadassanaṃ. Yathā te licchavirājāno apītādivaṇṇā eva keci vilepanavasena pītādivaṇṇā khāyiṃsu, evaṃ anīlādivaṇṇā eva keci vilepanavasena nīlādivaṇṇā khāyiṃsūti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘na tesaṃ pakativaṇṇo nīlo’’^eb^tiādi. Nīlo maṇi etesūti ^b^nīlamaṇi,^eb^ indanīlamahānīlādinīlaratanavinaddhā alaṅkārā. Te kira suvaṇṇaviracite hi maṇiobhāsehi ekanīlā viya khāyanti. ^b^Nīlamaṇikhacitā^eb^ti nīlaratanaparikkhittā. ^b^Nīlavatthaparikkhittā^eb^ti nīlavatthanīlakampalaparikkhepā. ^b^Nīlavammikehī^eb^ti nīlakaghaṭaparikkhittehi. ^b^Sabbapadesū^eb^ti ‘‘pītā hontī’’tiādisabbapadesu. ^b^Parivaṭṭesī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0185^ea^ paṭighaṭṭesi. Āharanti imasmā rājapurisā balinti ^b^āhāro,^eb^ tappattajanapadoti āha ^b^‘‘sāhāranti sajanapada’’^eb^nti. Aṅguliphoṭopi aṅguliyā cālanavaseneva ^a^M2.0144^ea^^a^V2.0129^ea^ hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘aṅguliṃ cālesu’’^eb^nti. ^b^Ambakāyā^eb^ti mātugāmena. Upacāravacanaṃ hetaṃ itthīsu, yadidaṃ ‘‘ambakā mātugāmo jananikā’’ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Avalokethā^eb^ti apavattitvā olokanaṃ oloketha. Taṃ pana apavattitvā olokanaṃ anu anu dassanaṃ hotīti āha ^b^‘‘punappunaṃ passathā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Upanethā^eb^ti ‘‘yathāyaṃ licchavirājaparisā sobhātisayena yuttā, evaṃ tāvatiṃsaparisā’’ti upanayaṃ karotha. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tāvatiṃsehi samake katvā passathā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Upasaṃharatha bhikkhave licchaviparisaṃ tāvatiṃsasadisa’’nti nayidaṃ nimittaggāhe niyojanaṃ, kevalaṃ pana dibbasampattisadisā etesaṃ rājūnaṃ issariyasampattīti anupubbikathāya saggasampattikathanaṃ viya daṭṭhabbaṃ. Tesu pana bhikkhūsu ekaccānaṃ tattha nimittaggāhopi siyā, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘nimittaggāhe uyyojetī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Hitakāmatāya^eb^ tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ yathā āyasmato nandassa hitakāmatāya saggasampattidassanaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tatra kirā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Osannavīriyā^eb^ti sammāpaṭipattiyaṃ avasannavīriyā, ossaṭṭhavīriyā vāti attho. ^b^Aniccalakkhaṇavibhāvanattha^eb^nti tesaṃ rājūnaṃ vasena bhikkhūnaṃ aniccalakkhaṇavibhūtabhāvatthaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 46
title: dhammādāsadhammapariyāyavaṇṇanā^ambapālīgaṇikāvatthuvaṇṇanā^veḷuvagāmavassūpagamanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^163^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Samīpe veḷuvagāmo^eb^ti pubbaṇhaṃ vā sāyanhaṃ vā gantvā nivattanayogye āsannaṭṭhāne niviṭṭhā parivāragāmo. ^b^Saṅgammā^eb^ti sammā gantvā. ^b^Assā^eb^ti bhagavato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^164^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pharuso^eb^ti kakkhaḷo, garutaroti attho. ^b^Visabhāgarogo^eb^ti ^a^P2.0186^ea^ dhātuvisabhāgatāya samuṭṭhito bahalatararogo, na ābādhamattaṃ. ^b^Ñāṇena paricchinditvā^eb^ti vedanānaṃ khaṇikataṃ, dukkhataṃ, attasuññatañca yāthāvato ñāṇena paricchijja parituletvā. ^b^Adhivāsesī^eb^ti tā abhibhavanto yathāparimadditākārasallakkhaṇena attani āropetvā vāsesi, na tāhi abhibhuyyamāno. Tenāha ^b^‘‘avihaññamāno’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Adukkhiyamāno^eb^ti cetodukkhavasena adukkhiyamāno ^a^M2.0145^ea^, kāyadukkhaṃ pana ‘‘natthī’’ti na sakkā vattuṃ. Asati hi tasmiṃ adhivāsanāya eva asambhavoti. ^b^Anāmantetvā^eb^ti anālapitvā. ^b^Anapaloketvā^eb^ti avissajjitvā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ovādānusāsaniṃ adatvāti vuttaṃ hotī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Pubbabhāgavīriyenā^eb^ti phalasamāpattiyā parikammavīriyena. ^b^Phalasamāpattivīriyenā^eb^ti phalasamāpattisampayuttavīriyena. ^b^Vikkhambhetvā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0130^ea^ vinodetvā. Yathā nāma pupphanasamaye campakādirukkhe vekhe dinne yāva so vekho nāpanīyati, tāvassa pupphanasamatthatā vikkhambhitā vinoditā hoti, evameva yathāvuttavīriyavekhadānena tā vedanā satthu sarīre yathāparicchinnaṃ kālaṃ vikkhambhitā vinoditā ahesuṃ. Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘vikkhambhetvāti vinodetvā’’ti. ^b^Jīvitampi jīvitasaṅkhāro^eb^ kammunā saṅkharīyatīti katvā. ^b^Chijjamānaṃ^eb^ virodhipaccayasamāyogena payogasampattiyā ^b^ghaṭetvā ṭhapīyati. Adhiṭṭhāyā^eb^ti adhiṭṭhānaṃ katvā. Tenāha ‘‘dasamāse mā uppajjitthāti samāpattiṃ samāpajjī’’ti. Taṃ pana ‘‘adhiṭṭhānaṃ, pavattana’’nti ca vattabbataṃ arahatīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘adhiṭṭhahitvā pavattetvā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Khaṇikasamāpattī^eb^ti tādisaṃ pubbābhisaṅkhāraṃ akatvā ṭhānaso samāpajjitabbasamāpatti. ^b^Puna sarīraṃ vedanā ajjhottharati^eb^ savisesapubbābhisaṅkhārassa akatattā. Rūpasattakārūpasattakāni ^b^visuddhimaggasaṃvaṇṇanāsu^eb^^a^P2.0187^ea^ (visuddhi. ṭī. 2.706, 717) vitthāritanayena veditabbāni. ^b^Suṭṭhu vikkhambheti^eb^ pubbābhisaṅkhārassa sātisayattā. Idāni tamatthaṃ upamāya vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā nāmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Apabyūḷho^eb^ti apanīto. ^b^Cuddasahākārehi sannetvā^eb^ti tesaṃyeva rūpasattakārūpasattakānaṃ vasena cuddasahi pakārehi vipassanācittaṃ, sakalameva vā attabhāvaṃ visabhāgarogasañjanitalūkhabhāvanirogakaraṇāya sinehetvā ^b^na uppajjiyeva^eb^ sammāsambuddhena sātisayasamāpattivegena suvikkhambhitattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gilāno hutvā puna vuṭṭhito^eb^ti pubbe gilāno hutvā puna tato gilānabhāvato vuṭṭhito. Madhurakabhāvo nāma sarīrassa thambhitattaṃ, taṃ pana garubhāvapubbakanti āha ^b^‘‘sañjātagarubhāvo sañjātathaddhabhāvo’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Nānākārato na upaṭṭhahantī’’^eb^ti iminā disāsammohopi me ahosi ^a^M2.0146^ea^ sokabalenāti dasseti. ^b^Satipaṭṭhānādidhammā^eb^ti kāyānupassanādayo anupassanādhammā pubbe vibhūtā hutvā upaṭṭhahantāpi idāni ^b^mayhaṃ pākaṭā na honti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^165^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Abbhantaraṃ karoti nāma^eb^ attaniyeva ṭhapanato. ^b^Puggalaṃ abbhantaraṃ karoti nāma^eb^ samānattatāvasena dhammena pubbe tassa saṅgaṇhato. ^b^Daharakāle^eb^ti attano daharakāle. ^b^Kassaci akathetvā^eb^ti kassaci attano antevāsikassa upanigūhabhūtaṃ ganthaṃ akathetvā. ^b^Muṭṭhiṃ katvā^eb^ti muṭṭhigataṃ viya rahasibhūtaṃ katvā. Yasmiṃ vā naṭṭhe sabbo taṃmūlako dhammo vinassati, so ādito mūlabhūto dhammo, mussati vinassati dhammo etena naṭṭhenāti ^b^muṭṭhi,^eb^ taṃ tathārūpaṃ muṭṭhiṃ katvā pariharitvā ^b^ṭhapitaṃ kiñci natthīti dasseti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ahamevā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0131^ea^ avadhāraṇaṃ bhikkhusaṅghapariharaṇassa aññasādhāraṇicchādassanatthaṃ, avadhāraṇena pana vinā ^b^‘‘ahaṃ bhikkhusaṅgha’’^eb^ntiādi bhikkhusaṅghapariharaṇe ahaṃkāramamaṃkārābhāvadassananti daṭṭhabbaṃ. ^b^Uddisitabbaṭṭhenā^eb^ti ‘‘satthā’’ti uddisitabbaṭṭhena. ^b^Mā vā^eb^^a^P2.0188^ea^^b^ahesuṃ^eb^ bhikkhūti adhippāyo. ‘‘Mā vā ahosī’’ti vā pāṭho. ^b^Evaṃ na hotī^eb^ti ‘‘ahaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ pariharissāmī’’tiādi ākārena cittappavatti na hoti. ^b^‘‘Pacchimavayānuppattabhāvadīpanatthaṃ vutta’’^eb^nti iminā vayo viya buddhakiccampi pariyositakammanti dīpeti. Sakaṭassa bāhappadese daḷhībhāvāya veṭhadānaṃ ^b^bāhabandho. ^eb^ Cakkanemisandhīnaṃ daḷhībhāvāya veṭhadānaṃ ^b^cakkabandho.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tamattha^eb^nti veṭhamissakena maññeti vuttamatthaṃ. Rūpādayo eva dhammā saviggaho viya upaṭṭhānato rūpanimittādayo, tesaṃ ^b^rūpanimittādīnaṃ. Lokiyānaṃ vedanāna^eb^nti yāsaṃ nirodhanena phalasamāpatti samāpajjitabbā, tāsaṃ nirodhā phāsu hoti, tathā bāḷhavedanābhitunnasarīrassāpi. ^b^Tadatthāyā^eb^ti phalasamāpattivihāratthāya. Dvīhi bhāgehi āpo gato etthāti ^b^dīpo,^eb^ oghena parigato hutvā anajjhotthaṭo bhūmibhāgo, idha pana catūhipi oghehi, saṃsāramahogheneva vā anajjhotthaṭo attā ‘‘dīpo’’ti adhippeto. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahāsamuddagatā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Attassaraṇā^eb^ti attappaṭisaraṇā. ^b^Attagatikā vā^eb^ti attaparāyaṇāva ^a^M2.0147^ea^. ^b^Mā aññagatikā^eb^ti aññaṃ kiñci gatiṃ paṭisaraṇaṃ parāyaṇaṃ mā cintayittha. Kasmā? Attā nāmettha paramatthato dhammo abbhantaraṭṭhena, so evaṃ sampādito tumhākaṃ dīpaṃ tāṇaṃ gati parāyaṇanti. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘dhammadīpā’’^eb^tiādi. Tathā cāha ‘‘attā hi attano nātho, ko hi nātho paro siyā’’ti (dha. pa. 160, 380) upadesamattameva ^a^P2.0189^ea^ hi parasmiṃ paṭibaddhaṃ, aññā sabbā sampatti purisassa attādhīnā eva. Tenāha bhagavā ‘‘tumhehi kiccaṃ ātappaṃ, akkhātāro tathāgatā’’ti (dha. pa. 276). ^b^Tamagge^eb^ti tamayogassa agge tassa atikkantābhāvato. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘ime aggatamā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Mamā^eb^ti mama sāsane. ^b^Sabbepi te catusatipaṭṭhānagocarā vā^eb^ti catubbidhaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ bhāvetvā brūhetvā tadeva gocaraṃ attano pavattiṭṭhānaṃ katvā ṭhitā eva ^b^bhikkhū agge bhavissanti.^eb^<br/><br/>[06]Dutiyabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 47
title: ambapālīgaṇikāvatthuvaṇṇanā^veḷuvagāmavassūpagamanavaṇṇanā^nimittobhāsakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^166^eb^^b^.^eb^ Anekavāraṃ ^a^V2.0132^ea^ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati, tasmā imaṃ vesālippavesanaṃ niyametvā dassetuṃ ‘‘kadā pāvisī’’ti pucchitvā āgamanato paṭṭhāya taṃ dassento ^b^‘‘bhagavā kirā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Āgatamaggenevā^eb^ti pubbe yāva veḷuvagāmakā āgatamaggeneva paṭinivattento. ^b^Yathāparicchedenā^eb^ti yathāparicchinnakālena. ^b^Tato^eb^ti phalasamāpattito. ^b^Aya^eb^nti idāni vuccamānākāro. ^b^Divāṭṭhānolokanā^eb^di parinibbānassa ekantikabhāvadassanaṃ. ^b^Ossaṭṭho^eb^ti vissaṭṭho ^b^āyusaṅkhāro^eb^ ‘‘sattāhameva mayā jīvitabba’’nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Jeṭṭhakaniṭṭhabhātikāna^eb^nti sabbeva sabrahmacārino sandhāya vadati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭipādessāmī^eb^ti maggapaṭipattiyā niyojessāmi. ^b^Maṇiphalake^eb^ti maṇikhacite pamukhe atthataphalake. ^b^Taṃ paṭhamaṃ^eb^^a^P2.0190^ea^^b^dassana^eb^nti yaṃ veḷuvane paribbājakarūpena āgatassa siddhaṃ dassanaṃ, taṃ paṭhamadassanaṃ. Yaṃ vā anomadassissa bhagavato vacanaṃ saddahantena tadā abhinīhārakāle paccakkhato ^a^M2.0148^ea^ viya tumhākaṃ dassanaṃ siddhaṃ, taṃ paṭhamadassanaṃ. ^b^Paccāgamanacārika^eb^nti paccāgamanatthaṃ cārikaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sattāha^eb^nti accantasaṃyoge upayogavacanaṃ. Therassa jātovarakagehaṃ kira itaragehato vivekaṭṭhaṃ, vivaṭaṅgaṇañca, tasmā devabrahmānaṃ upasaṅkamanayogyanti ^b^‘‘jātovarakaṃ paṭijaggathā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^So^eb^ti uparevato. ^b^Taṃ pavatti^eb^nti tattha vasitukāmatāya vuttaṃ taṃ.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Jānantāpi tathāgatā pucchantī’’ti (pārā. 16, 165) iminā nīhārena ^b^thero ‘‘ke tumhe’’^eb^ti pucchi. ‘‘Tvaṃ catūhi mahārājehi mahantataro’’ti puṭṭho attano mahattaṃ satthu upari pakkhipanto ^b^‘‘ārāmikasadisā ete upāsike amhākaṃ satthuno’’^eb^ti āha. Sāvakasampattikittanampi hi atthato satthu sampattiṃyeva vibhāveti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhāyā^eb^ti therassa desanānubhāvena, attano ca upanissayasampattiyā ñāṇassa paripakkattā sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhahitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aya^eb^nti ^a^V2.0133^ea^ yathāvuttā. ^b^Etthā^eb^ti ‘‘vesāliṃ piṇḍāya pāvisī’’ti etasmiṃ vesālīpavese. ^b^Anupubbīkathā^eb^ti anupubbadīpanī kathā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^167^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Udenayakkhassa cetiyaṭṭhāne^eb^ti udenassa nāma yakkhassa āyatanabhāvena iṭṭhakāhi cite mahājanassa cittīkataṭṭhāne. ^b^Katavihāro^eb^ti bhagavantaṃ uddissa katavihāro. ^b^Vuccatī^eb^ti purimavohārena ‘‘udenacetiya’’nti vuccati. ^b^Gotamakādīsupī^eb^ti ‘‘gotamakacetiya’’nti evaṃ ādīsupi. ^b^Eseva nayo^eb^ti cetiyaṭṭhāne katavihārabhāvaṃ atidisati. ^b^Vaḍḍhitā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0191^ea^ bhāvanāpāripūrivasena paribrūhitā. ^b^Punappunaṃ katā^eb^ti bhāvanāya bahulīkaraṇena aparāparaṃ pavattitā. ^b^Yuttayānaṃ viya katā^eb^ti yathā yuttaṃ ājaññayānaṃ chekena sārathinā adhiṭṭhitaṃ yathāruci pavattati, evaṃ yathārucipavattirahataṃ gamitā. ^b^Patiṭṭhānaṭṭhenā^eb^ti adhiṭṭhānaṭṭhena. ^b^Vatthu viya katā^eb^ti sabbaso upakkilesavisodhanena iddhivisayatāya pavattiṭṭhānabhāvato suvisodhitaparissayavatthu viya katā. ^b^Adhiṭṭhitā^eb^ti paṭipakkhadūrībhāvato subhāvitabhāvena taṃtaṃadhiṭṭhānayogyatāya ṭhapitā ^a^M2.0149^ea^. ^b^Samantato citā^eb^ti sabbabhāgena bhāvanupacayaṃ gamitā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘suvaḍḍhitā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Suṭṭhu samāraddhā^eb^ti iddhibhāvanāya sikhāppattiyā sammadeva saṃsevitā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aniyamenā^eb^ti ‘‘yassa kassacī’’ti aniyamavacanena. ^b^Niyametvā^eb^ti ‘‘tathāgatassā’’ti sarūpadassanena niyametvā. ^b^Āyuppamāṇa^eb^nti paramāyuppamāṇaṃ vadati, tasseva gahaṇe kāraṇaṃ ^b^brahmajālasuttavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 1.40; dī. ni. ṭī. 1.40) vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ. Mahāsivatthero pana ‘‘mahābodhisattānaṃ carimabhave paṭisandhidāyino kammassa asaṅkhyeyyāyukatāsaṃvattanasamatthataṃ hadaye ṭhapetvā buddhānaṃ āyusaṅkhārassa parissayavikkhambhanasamatthatā pāḷiyaṃ āgatā evāti imaṃ bhaddakappameva tiṭṭheyyā’’ti avoca. ^b^‘‘Khaṇḍiccādīhi abhibhuyyatī’’^eb^ti etena yathā iddhibalena jarāya na paṭighāto, evaṃ tena maraṇassapi na paṭighātoti atthato āpannamevāti. ‘‘Kva saro khitto, kva ca nipatito’’ti aññathā vuṭṭhitenāpi theravādena aṭṭhakathāvacanameva samatthitanti daṭṭhabbaṃ ^a^P2.0192^ea^. Tenāha ^b^‘‘so na ruccati…pe… niyamita’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pariyuṭṭhitacitto^eb^ti yathā kiñci atthānatthaṃ sallakkhetuṃ na sakkā, evaṃ abhibhūtacitto. So pana abhibhavo mahatā udakoghena appakassa udakassa ajjhottharaṇaṃ viya ahosīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘ajjhotthaṭacitto’’^eb^ti. ^b^Aññopī^eb^ti therato, ariyehi vā aññopi yo koci ^b^puthujjano.^eb^ Puthujjanaggahaṇañcettha yathā sabbena sabbaṃ appahīnavipallāso mārena pariyuṭṭhitacitto kiñci ^a^V2.0134^ea^ atthaṃ sallakkhetuṃ na sakkoti, evaṃ thero bhagavatā kataṃ nimittobhāsaṃ sabbaso na sallakkhesīti dassanatthaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘māro hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Cattāro vipallāsā^eb^ti asubhe ‘‘subha’’nti saññāvipallāso, cittavipallāso, dukkhe ‘‘sukha’’nti saññāvipallāso, cittavipallāsoti ime cattāro vipallāsā. ^b^Tenā^eb^ti yadipi itare aṭṭha vipallāsā pahīnā, tathāpi yathāvuttānaṃ catunnaṃ vipallāsānaṃ appahīnabhāvena. ^b^Assā^eb^ti therassa. ^b^Maddatī^eb^ti phusanamattena maddanto viya hoti, aññathā tena maddite sattānaṃ maraṇameva siyā. ^b^Kiṃ sakkhissati,^eb^ na sakkhissatīti adhippāyo. Kasmā ^a^M2.0150^ea^ na sakkhissati, nanu esa aggasāvakassa kucchiṃ paviṭṭhoti? Saccaṃ paviṭṭho, tañca kho attano ānubhāvadassanatthaṃ, na vibādhanādhippāyena. Vibādhanādhippāyena pana idha ‘‘kiṃ sakkhissatī’’ti vuttaṃ hadayamaddanassa adhigatattā. ^b^Nimittobhāsa^eb^nti ettha ‘‘tiṭṭhatu bhagavā kappa’’nti sakalakappaṃ avaṭṭhānayācanāya ‘‘yassa kassaci ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā’’tiādinā aññāpadesena attano caturiddhipādabhāvanānubhāvena kappaṃ avaṭṭhānasamatthatāvasena saññuppādanaṃ ^b^nimittaṃ,^eb^ tathā pana pariyāyaṃ muñcitvā ujukaṃyeva attano adhippāyavibhāvanaṃ ^b^obhāso. Jānantoyeva^eb^ vāti mārena pariyuṭṭhitabhāvaṃ jānanto eva. Attano aparādhahetuto ^a^P2.0193^ea^ sattānaṃ soko tanuko hoti, na balavāti āha ^b^‘‘dosāropanena sokatanukaraṇattha’’^eb^nti. Kiṃ pana thero mārena pariyuṭṭhitacittakāle pavattiṃ pacchā jānātīti? Na jānāti sabhāvena, buddhānubhāvena pana anujānāti.


volume: 24
item: 48
title: veḷuvagāmavassūpagamanavaṇṇanā^nimittobhāsakathāvaṇṇanā^mārayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^168^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Anatthe niyojento^eb^ guṇamāraṇena māreti, virāgavibandhanena vā jātinimittatāya tattha tattha jātaṃ jātaṃ mārento viya hotīti ^b^‘‘māretīti māro’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Ativiya pāpatāya ^b^pāpimā.^eb^ Kaṇhadhammehi samannāgato ^b^kaṇho.^eb^ Virāgādiguṇānaṃ antakaraṇato ^b^antako.^eb^ Sattānaṃ anatthāvahapaṭipattiṃ na muccatīti ^b^namuci.^eb^ Attano mārapāsena pamatte bandhati, pamattā vā bandhū etassāti ^b^pamattabandhu.^eb^ Sattamasattāhato paraṃ satta ahāni sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘aṭṭhame sattāhe’’^eb^ti na pana pallaṅkasattāhādi viya niyatakiccassa aṭṭhamasattāhassa nāma labbhanato. Sattamasattāhassa hi parato ajapālanigrodhamūle mahābrahmuno, sakkassa ca devarañño paṭiññātadhammadesanaṃ bhagavantaṃ ñatvā ‘‘idāni satte dhammadesanāya mama visayaṃ atikkamāpessatī’’ti sañjātadomanasso hutvā ṭhito cintesi ‘‘handa dānāhaṃ naṃ upāyena parinibbāpessāmi, evamassa manoratho aññathattaṃ gamissati, mama ca manoratho ijjhissatī’’ti ^a^V2.0135^ea^. Evaṃ pana cintetvā bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃ antaṃ ṭhito ‘‘parinibbātu dāni bhante bhagavā’’tiādinā parinibbānaṃ yāci, taṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘aṭṭhame sattāhe’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha ^b^ajjā^eb^ti āyusaṅkhārossajjanadivasaṃ sandhāyāha. Bhagavā cassa abhisandhiṃ jānantopi ^a^M2.0151^ea^ taṃ anāvikatvā parinibbānassa akālabhāvameva pakāsento yācanaṃ paṭikkhipi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘na tāvāha’’^eb^ntiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Maggavasena viyattā^eb^ti saccasampaṭivedhaveyyattiyena byattā. ^b^Tatheva vinītā^eb^ti maggavasena kilesānaṃ samucchedavinayanena vinītā. ^b^Tathā visāradā^eb^ti ariyamaggādhigameneva satthusāsane vesārajjappattiyā visāradā ^a^P2.0194^ea^, sārajjakarānaṃ diṭṭhivicikicchādipāpadhammānaṃ vigamena visāradabhāvaṃ pattāti attho. Yassa sutassa vasena vaṭṭadukkhato nissaraṇaṃ sambhavati, taṃ idha ukkaṭṭhaniddesena ‘‘suta’’nti adhippetanti āha ^b^‘‘tepiṭakavasenā’’^eb^ti. Tiṇṇaṃ piṭakānaṃ samūho ^b^tepiṭakaṃ,^eb^ tīṇi vā piṭakāni tipiṭakaṃ, tipiṭakameva ^b^tepiṭakaṃ,^eb^ tassa vasena. ^b^Tamevā^eb^ti yaṃ taṃ tepiṭakaṃ sotabbabhāvena ‘‘suta’’nti vuttaṃ, tameva. ^b^Dhamma^eb^nti pariyattidhammaṃ. ^b^Dhārentī^eb^ti suvaṇṇabhājane pakkhittasīhavasaṃ viya avinassantaṃ katvā suppaguṇasuppavattibhāvena dhārenti hadaye ṭhapenti. Iti pariyattidhammavasena bahussutadhammadharabhāvaṃ dassetvā idāni paṭivedhadhammavasenapi taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘atha vā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Ariyadhammassā^eb^ti maggaphaladhammassa, navavidhassāpi vā lokuttaradhammassa. ^b^Anudhammabhūta^eb^nti adhigamāya anurūpadhammabhūtaṃ. ^b^Anucchavikapaṭipada^eb^nti ca tameva vipassanādhammamāha, chabbidhā visuddhiyo vā. ^b^Anudhamma^eb^nti tassā yathāvuttapaṭipadāya anurūpaṃ abhisallekhitaṃ appicchatādidhammaṃ. ^b^Caraṇasīlā^eb^ti samādāya pavattanasīlā. Anu maggaphaladhammo etissāti vā ^b^anudhammā,^eb^ vuṭṭhānagāminivipassanā, tassā caraṇasīlā. ^b^Attano ācariyavāda^eb^nti attano ācariyassa sammāsambuddhassa vādaṃ. Sadevakassa lokassa ācārasikkhāpanena ācariyo, bhagavā. Tassa vādo, catusaccadesanā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ācikkhissantī^eb^ti ādito kathessanti, attanā uggahitaniyāmena pare uggaṇhāpessantīti attho. ^b^Desessantī^eb^ti vācessanti, pāḷiṃ sammā pabodhessantīti attho. ^b^Paññāpessantī^eb^ti pajānāpessanti, saṅkāpessantīti attho. ^b^Paṭṭhapessantī^eb^ti pakārehi ṭhapessanti, pakāsessantīti attho. ^b^Vivarissantī^eb^ti vivaṭaṃ karissanti. ^b^Vibhajissantī^eb^ti vibhattaṃ karissanti. ^b^Uttāniṃ karissantī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0195^ea^ anuttānaṃ gambhīraṃ uttānaṃ pākaṭaṃ karissanti. ^b^Saha dhammenā^eb^ti ettha ^b^dhamma^eb^-saddo kāraṇapariyāyo ‘‘hetumhi ñāṇaṃ dhammapaṭisambhidā’’tiādīsu ^a^M2.0152^ea^ (vibha. 270) viyāti āha ^b^‘‘sahetukena sakāraṇena vacanenā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sappāṭihāriya^eb^nti sanissaraṇaṃ ^a^V2.0136^ea^, yathā paravādaṃ bhañjitvā sakavādo patiṭṭhahati, evaṃ hetudāharaṇehi yathādhigatamatthaṃ sampādetvā dhammaṃ kathessanti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘niyyānikaṃ katvā dhammaṃ desessantī’’^eb^ti, navavidhaṃ lokuttaradhammaṃ pabodhessantīti attho. Ettha ca ‘‘paññāpessantī’’tiādīhi chahi padehi cha atthapadāni dassitāni, ādito pana dvīhi padehi cha byañjanapadāni. Ettāvatā tepiṭakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ saṃvaṇṇanānayena saṅgahetvā dassitaṃ hoti. Vuttañhetaṃ ^b^nettiyaṃ^eb^ ‘‘dvādasapadāni suttaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ byañjanañca attho cā’’ti (netti. saṅkhāre).<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sikkhattayasaṅgahita^eb^nti adhisīlasikkhādisikkhattayasaṅgahaṇaṃ. ^b^Sakalaṃ sāsanabrahmacariya^eb^nti anavasesaṃ satthusāsanabhūtaṃ seṭṭhacariyaṃ. ^b^Samiddha^eb^nti sammadeva vaḍḍhitaṃ. ^b^Jhānassādavasenā^eb^ti tehi tehi bhikkhūhi samadhigatajhānasukhavasena. ^b^Vuddhippatta^eb^nti uḷārapaṇītabhāvagamanena sabbaso parivuddhiṃ upagataṃ. ^b^Sabbapāliphullaṃ viya abhiññāsampattivasena^eb^ abhiññāsampadāhi sāsanābhivuddhiyā matthakappattito. ^b^Patiṭṭhitavasenā^eb^ti patiṭṭhānavasena, patiṭṭhappattiyāti attho. Paṭivedhavasena bahuno janassa hitanti ^b^bāhujaññaṃ.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘bahujanābhisamayavasenā’’^eb^ti. Puthu puthulaṃ bhūtaṃ jātaṃ, puthu vā puthuttaṃ bhūtaṃ pattanti ^a^P2.0196^ea^^b^puthubhūtaṃ.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘sabbākāra…pe… patta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Suṭṭhu pakāsita^eb^nti suṭṭhu sammadeva ādikalyāṇādibhāvena paveditaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 49
title: nimittobhāsakathāvaṇṇanā^mārayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^āyusaṅkhāraossajjanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^169^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā^eb^ti ayaṃ kāyādivibhāgo attabhāvasaññito dukkhabhāro mayā ettakaṃ kālaṃ vahito, idāni pana na vahitabbo, etassa avahanatthaṃ cirataraṃ kālaṃ ariyamaggasambhāro sambhato, svāyaṃ ariyamaggo paṭividdho, yato ime kāyādayo asubhādito sammadeva pariññātā, catubbidhampi sammāsatiṃ yathātathaṃ visaye suṭṭhu upaṭṭhitaṃ katvā. ^b^Ñāṇena paricchinditvā^eb^ti yasmā imassa attabhāvasaññitassa dukkhabhārassa vahane payojanabhūtaṃ attahitaṃ tāva mahābodhimūle eva parisamāpitaṃ, parahitaṃ pana buddhaveneyyavinayanaṃ parisamāpitabbaṃ, taṃ ^a^M2.0153^ea^ idāni māsattayeneva parisamāpanaṃ pāpuṇissati, tasmā abhāsi ‘‘visākhapuṇṇamāyaṃ parinibbāyissāmī’’ti, evaṃ buddhañāṇena paricchinditvā sabbabhāgena nicchayaṃ katvā. ^b^Āyusaṅkhāraṃ vissajjī^eb^ti āyuno jīvitassa abhisaṅkhārakaṃ phalasamāpattidhammaṃ ‘‘na samāpajjissāmī’’ti vissajji taṃvissajjaneneva tena abhisaṅkhariyamānaṃ jīvitasaṅkhāraṃ ‘‘nappavattessāmī’’ti vissajji. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi. Ṭhānamahantatāyapi pavattiākāramahantatāyapi ^b^mahanto pathavīkampo. ^eb^ Tattha ṭhānamahantatāya bhūmicālassa mahattaṃ dassetuṃ ^a^V2.0137^ea^^b^‘‘tadā kira…pe… kampitthā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Sā pana jātikkhettabhūtā dasasahassī lokadhātu eva, na yā kāci, yā mahābhinīhāramahājātiādīsupi kampittha. Tadāpi tattikāya eva kampane kiṃ kāraṇaṃ ^a^P2.0197^ea^? Jātikkhettabhāvena tasseva ādito pariggahassa katattā. Pariggahakaraṇaṃ cassa dhammatāvasena veditabbaṃ. Tathā hi purimabuddhānampi tāvatakameva jātikkhettaṃ ahosi. Tathā hi vuttaṃ ‘‘dasasahassī lokadhātū, nissaddā honti nirākulā…pe… mahāsamuddo ābhujati, dasasahassī pakampatī’’ti ca ādi (bu. vaṃ. 84-91). Udakapariyantaṃ katvā chappakārapavedhanena avītarāge bhiṃsetīti bhiṃsano, so eva ^b^bhiṃsanako^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘bhayajanako’’^eb^ti. ^b^Devabheriyo^eb^ti devadundubhisaddassa pariyāyavacanamattaṃ. Na cettha kāci bherī ‘‘devadundubhī’’ti adhippetā, atha kho uppātabhāvena labbhamāno ākāsagato nigghosasaddo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘devo’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Devo^eb^ti megho. Tassa hi acchabhāvena ākāsassa vassābhāvena sukkhagajjitasaññite sadde niccharante devadundubhisamaññā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘devo sukkhagajjitaṃ gajjī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pītivegavissaṭṭha^eb^nti ‘‘evaṃ cirataraṃ kālaṃ vahito ayaṃ attabhāvasaññito dukkhabhāro, idāni na cirasseva nikkhipissatī’’ti sañjātasomanasso bhagavā sabhāveneva pītivegavissaṭṭhaṃ ^b^udānaṃ udānesi.^eb^ Evaṃ pana udānentena ayampi attho sādhito hotīti dassanatthaṃ aṭṭhakathāyaṃ ^b^‘‘kasmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Tulīyatīti ^b^tula^eb^nti ^b^tula^eb^-saddo kammasādhanoti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tulita’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Appānubhāvatāya ^b^paricchinnaṃ. ^eb^ Tathā hi taṃ parito khaṇḍitabhāvena ‘‘paritta’’nti vuccati. Paṭipakkhavikkhambhanato dīghasantānatāya, vipulaphalatāya ^a^M2.0154^ea^ ca ^b^na tulaṃ^eb^ na paricchinnaṃ. Yehi kāraṇehi pubbe avisesato mahaggataṃ ‘‘atula’’nti vuttaṃ, tāni kāraṇāni ^a^P2.0198^ea^ rūpāvacarato āruppassa sātisayāni vijjantīti ^b^‘‘arūpāvacaraṃ atula’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ, itarañca ^b^‘‘tula’’^eb^nti, ^b^appavipākaṃ^eb^ tīsupi kammesu yaṃ tanuvipākaṃ hīnaṃ, taṃ ^b^tulaṃ. Bahuvipāka^eb^nti yaṃ mahāvipākaṃ paṇītaṃ, taṃ ^b^atulaṃ.^eb^ Yaṃ panettha majjhimaṃ, taṃ hīnaṃ, ukkaṭṭhanti dvidhā bhinditvā dvīsu bhāgesu pakkhipitabbaṃ. ^b^Hīnattikavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ vuttanayeneva appabahuvipākataṃ niddhāretvā tassa vasena tulātulabhāvo veditabbo. Sambhavati etasmāti ^b^sambhavo^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘sambhavassa hetubhūta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Niyakajjhattarato^eb^ti sasantānadhammesu vipassanāvasena, gocarāsevanāya ca nirato. Savipākaṃ samānaṃ pavattivipākamattadāyikammaṃ savipākaṭṭhena ^b^sambhavaṃ.^eb^ Na ca taṃ kāmādibhavābhisaṅkhārakanti tato visesanatthaṃ ‘‘sambhava’’nti vatvā ^b^‘‘bhavasaṅkhāra’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Ossajjī^eb^ti ariyamaggena avassajji ^a^V2.0138^ea^. ^b^Kavacaṃ viya^eb^ attabhāvaṃ pariyonandhitvā ṭhitaṃ attani sambhūtattā ^b^attasambhavaṃ kilesañca abhindī^eb^ti kilesabhedasahabhāvikammossajjanaṃ dassento tadubhayassa kāraṇaṃ avoca ^b^‘‘ajjhattarato samāhito’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tīrento^eb^ti ‘‘uppādo bhayaṃ, anuppādo khema’’ntiādinā vīmaṃsanto. ‘‘Tulento tīrento’’tiādinā saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ vitthārato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘pañcakkhandhā’’^eb^ti ādiṃ vatvā bhavasaṅkhārassa avassajjanākāraṃ sarūpato dassesi. ^b^‘‘Eva’’^eb^ntiādinā pana ^b^udānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ ādito vuttamatthaṃ nigamanavasena dassesi.


volume: 24
item: 50
title: mārayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^āyusaṅkhāraossajjanavaṇṇanā^mahābhūmicālavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^171^eb^^b^.^eb^ Yanti karaṇe vā adhikaraṇe vā paccattavacananti adhippāyena āha ^b^‘‘yena samayena, yasmiṃ vā samaye’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ukkhepakavātā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0199^ea^ udakasandhārakavātaṃ upacchinditvā ṭhitaṭṭhānato khepakavātā. ^b^‘‘Saṭṭhi…pe… bahala’’^eb^nti idaṃ tassa vātassa ubbedhappamāṇameva gahetvā vuttaṃ, āyāmavitthārato pana dasasahassacakkavāḷappamāṇampi udakasandhārakavātaṃ upacchindatiyeva. ^b^Ākāse^eb^ti pubbe vātena patiṭṭhitokāse. ^b^Puna vāto^eb^ti ukkhepakavāte tathākatvā vigate udakasandhārakavāto puna ^b^ābandhitvā^eb^^a^M2.0155^ea^^b^gaṇhāti^eb^ yathā taṃ udakaṃ na bhassati, evaṃ utthambhentaṃ ābandhanavitānavasena bandhitvā gaṇhāti. ^b^Tato udakaṃ uggacchatī^eb^ti tato ābandhitvā gahaṇato tena vātena utthambhitaṃ udakaṃ uggacchati upari gacchati. ^b^Hotiyevā^eb^ti antarantarā hotiyeva. ^b^Bahalabhāvenā^eb^ti mahāpathaviyā mahantabhāvena. Sakalā hi mahāpathavī tadā oggacchati, uggacchati ca, tasmā kampanaṃ ^b^na paññāyati.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ijjhanassā^eb^ti icchitatthasijjhanassa. ^b^Anubhavitabbassa^eb^issariyasampattiādikassa. ^b^Parittā^eb^ti paṭiladdhamattā nātisubhāvitā. Tathā ca bhāvanā balavatī na hotīti āha ^b^‘‘dubbalā’’^eb^ti. Saññāsīsena hi bhāvanā vuttā. ^b^Appamāṇā^eb^ti paguṇā subhāvitā. Sā hi thirā daḷhatarā hotīti āha ^b^‘‘balavā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Parittā pathavīsaññā, appamāṇā āposaññā’’ti desanāmattameva, āposaññāya pana subhāvitāya pathavīkampo sukheneva ijjhatīti ayamettha adhippāyo veditabbo. ^b^Saṃvejento^eb^ dibbasampattiyā pamattaṃ sakkaṃ devarājānaṃ. ^b^Vīmaṃsanto vā^eb^ tāvadeva samadhigataṃ attano iddhibalaṃ. Mahāmoggallānattherassa pāsādakampanaṃ pākaṭanti taṃ anāmasitvā saṅgharakkhitasāmaṇerassa pāsādakampanaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘so kirāyasmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Pūtimisso ^a^V2.0139^ea^ gandho etassāti ^b^pūtigandho,^eb^ tena ^b^pūtigandheneva^eb^^a^P2.0200^ea^ adhigatamātukucchisambhavaṃ viya gandheneva ^b^sīsena,^eb^ ativiya dārako evāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ācariya^eb^nti ācariyūpadesaṃ. Iddhābhisaṅkhāro nāma iddhividhappaṭipakkhādībhāvena icchitabbo, so ca upāye kosallassa attanā na sammā uggahitattā na tāva sikkhitoti āha ^b^‘‘asikkhitvāva yuddhaṃ paviṭṭhosī’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Pilavanta’’^eb^nti iminā sakalameva pāsādavatthuṃ udakaṃ katvā adhiṭṭhātabbapāsādova tattha pilavatīti dasseti. Adhiṭṭhānakkamaṃ pana upamāya dassento ^b^‘‘tāta…pe… jānāhī’’^eb^ti āha. Tattha ^b^kapallakapūva^eb^nti āsittakapūvaṃ, taṃ ^b^pacantā^eb^ kapāle paṭhamaṃ kiñci piṭṭhaṃ ṭhapetvā anukkamena vaḍḍhetvā antantena ^b^paricchindanti^eb^ pūvaṃ samantato paricchinnaṃ katvā ṭhapenti, evaṃ ‘‘āpokasiṇavasena ‘pāsādena patiṭṭhitaṭṭhānaṃ udakaṃ hotū’ti adhiṭṭhahanto samantato pāsādassa yāva pariyantā yathā udakaṃ hoti, tathā adhiṭṭhātabba’’nti upamāya upadisati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mahāpadāne^eb^^a^M2.0156^ea^^b^vuttamevā^eb^ti ‘‘dhammatā esā, bhikkhave, yadā bodhisatto tusitā kāyā cavitvā mātukucchiṃ okkamatī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.18) vatvā ‘‘ayañca dasasahassī lokadhātu saṅkampati sampakampati sampavedhatī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.18), tathā ‘‘dhammatā esā, bhikkhave, yadā bodhisatto mātukucchimhā nikkhamatī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.30) vatvā ‘‘ayañca dasasahassī lokadhātu saṅkampati sampakampati sampavedhatī’’ti (dī. ni. 2.32) ca ^a^P2.0201^ea^ mahābodhisattassa gabbhokkantiyaṃ, abhijātiyañca dhammatāvasena ^b^mahāpadāne^eb^pathavīkampassa vuttattā itaresupi catūsu ṭhānesu pathavīkampo dhammatāvasenevāti ^b^mahāpadāne^eb^atthato vuttaṃ evāti adhippāyo.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni nesaṃ pathavīkampanaṃ kāraṇato, pavattiākārato ca vibhāgaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘iti imesū’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Dhātukopenā^eb^ti ukkhepakadhātusaṅkhātāya vāyodhātuyā pakopena. ^b^Iddhānubhāvenā^eb^ti ñāṇiddhiyā vā kammavipākajiddhiyā vā pabhāvena, tejenāti attho. ^b^Puññatejenā^eb^ti puññānubhāvena, mahābodhisattassa puññabalenāti attho. ^b^Ñāṇatejenā^eb^ti paṭivedhañāṇānubhāvena. ^b^Sādhukāradānavasenā^eb^ti yathā anaññasādhāraṇena paṭivedhañāṇānubhāvena abhihatā mahāpathavī abhisambodhiyaṃ akampittha, evaṃ anaññasādhāraṇena desanāñāṇānubhāvena abhihatā mahāpathavī akampittha, taṃ panassā sādhukāradānaṃ viya hotīti ‘‘sādhukāradānavasenā’’ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Yena ^a^V2.0140^ea^ pana bhagavā asītianubyañjanapaṭimaṇḍitadvattiṃsamahāpurisalakkhaṇa- (dī. ni. 2.33; 3.198; ma. ni. 2.385) vicitrarūpakāyo sabbākāraparisuddhasīlakkhandhādiguṇaratanasamiddhidhammakāyo puññamahattathāmamahattayasamahāaiddhimahattapaññāmahattānaṃ paramukkaṃsagato asamo asamasamo appaṭipuggalo arahaṃ sammāsambuddho attano attabhāvasaññitaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ kappaṃ vā kappāvasesaṃ vā ṭhapetuṃ samatthopi saṅkhatadhammaṃ paṭijigucchanākārappavattena ñāṇavisesena tiṇāyapi amaññamāno āyusaṅkhārossajjanavidhinā nirapekkho ossajji. Tadanubhāvābhihatā mahāpathavī āyusaṅkhārossajjane akampittha, taṃ panassā kāruññasabhāvasaṇṭhitā viya hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘kāruññasabhāvenā’’^eb^ti ^a^M2.0157^ea^. Yasmā bhagavā parinibbānasamaye catuvīsatikoṭisatasahassasaṅkhyā samāpattiyo ^a^P2.0202^ea^ samāpajji antarantarā phalasamāpattisamāpajjanena, tassa pubbabhāge sātisayaṃ tikkhaṃ sūraṃ vipassanāñāṇañca pavattesi, ‘‘yadatthañca mayā evaṃ sucirakālaṃ anaññasādhāraṇo paramukkaṃsagato ñāṇasambhāro sambhato, anuttaro ca vimokkho samadhigato, tassa vata me sikhāppattaphalabhūtā accantaniṭṭhā anupādisesanibbānadhātu ajja samijjhatī’’ti bhiyyo ativiya somanassappattassa bhagavato pītivipphārādiguṇavipulatarānubhāvo parehi asādhāraṇañāṇātisayo udapādi, yassa samāpattibalasamupabrūhitassa ñāṇātisayassa ānubhāvaṃ sandhāya idaṃ vuttaṃ ‘‘dveme piṇḍapātā samasamaphalā samasamavipākā’’tiādi (udā. 75), tasmā tassa ānubhāvena samabhihatā mahāpathavī akampittha. Taṃ panassā tassaṃ velāyaṃ ārodanākārappatti viya hotīti ^b^‘‘aṭṭhamo ārodanenā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ vivaranto ^b^‘‘mātukucchiṃ okkamante’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Ayaṃ panattho^eb^ti ‘‘sādhukāradānavasenā’’tiādinā vutto attho. ^b^Pathavīdevatāya vasenā^eb^ti ettha samuddadevatā viya mahāpathaviyā adhidevatā kira nāma atthi. Tādise kāraṇe sati tassā cittavasena ayaṃ mahāpathavī saṅkampati sampakampati sampavedhati, yathā vātavalāhakadevatānaṃ cittavasena vātā vāyanti, sītuṇhābbhavassavalāhakadevatānaṃ cittavasena sītādayo bhavanti. Tathā hi visākhapuṇṇamāyaṃ abhisambodhiatthaṃ bodhirukkhamūle nisinnassa lokanāthassa antarāyakaraṇatthaṃ upaṭṭhitaṃ mārabalaṃ vidhamituṃ –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Acetanāyaṃ ^a^P2.0203^ea^ pathavī, aviññāya sukhaṃ dukhaṃ;<br/><br/>[22]Sāpi dānabalā mayhaṃ, sattakkhattuṃ pakampathā’’ti. (cariyā. 1.124) –<br/><br/>[07]Vacanasamanantaraṃ ^a^V2.0141^ea^ mahāpathavī bhijjitvā saparisaṃ māraṃ parivattesi. ^b^Eta^eb^nti sādhukāradānādi. Yadipi natthi acetanattā, dhammatāvasena pana vuttanayena siyāti sakkā vattuṃ. Dhammatā pana atthato dhammasabhāvo, so puññadhammassa vā ñāṇadhammassa vā ānubhāvasabhāvoti. Tayidaṃ sabbaṃ vicāritameva, evañca katvā –<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Ime ^a^M2.0158^ea^ dhamme sammasato, sabhāvasarasalakkhaṇe;<br/><br/>[22]Dhammatejena vasudhā, dasasahassī pakampathā’’ti. (bu. vaṃ. 1.166);<br/><br/>[07]Ādi vacanañca samatthitaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Niddiṭṭhanidassana^eb^nti niddiṭṭhassa atthassa niyyātanaṃ, nigamananti attho. ^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ti pathavīkampādiuppādajananena ceva pathavīkampassa bhagavato hetunidassanena ca. ^b^‘‘Addhā ajja bhagavatā āyusaṅkhāro ossaṭṭho’’ti sallakkhesi^eb^ pārisesañāyena. Evañhi tadā thero tamatthaṃ vīmaṃseyya nāyaṃ bhūmikampo dhātuppakopahetuko tassa apaññāyamānarūpattā, bāhirakopi isi evaṃ mahānubhāvo buddhakāle natthi, sāsanikopi satthu anārocetvā evaṃ karonto nāma natthi, sesānaṃ pañcannaṃ idāni asambhavo, evaṃ bhūmikampo cāyaṃ mahābhiṃsanako salomahaṃso ahosi, tasmā pārisesato āha ‘‘ajja bhagavatā āyusaṅkhāro ossaṭṭhoti sallakkhesī’’ti.


volume: 24
item: 51
title: āyusaṅkhāraossajjanavaṇṇanā^mahābhūmicālavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhaparisavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^172^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Okāsaṃ adatvā^eb^ti ‘‘tiṭṭhatu bhante bhagavā kappa’’ntiādi (dī. ni. 2.178) nayappavattāya therassa āyācanāya avasaraṃ adatvā. ^b^Aññānipi aṭṭhakāni sampiṇḍento^eb^ hetuaṭṭhakato aññāni parisābhibhāyatanavimokkhavasena ^a^P2.0204^ea^ tīṇi aṭṭhakāni saṅgahetvā dassento ^b^‘‘aṭṭha kho imā’’tiādimāha.^eb^ ‘‘Āyasmato ānandassa sokuppattiṃ pariharanto vikkhepaṃ karonto’’ti keci sahasā bhaṇite balavasoko uppajjeyyāti.<br/><br/>[03]Samāgantabbato, samāgacchatīti vā ^b^samāgamo,^eb^ parisā. Bimbisārapamukho samāgamo ^b^bimbisārasamāgamo.^eb^ Sesadvayepi eseva nayo. Bimbisāra…pe… samāgamādisadisaṃ khattiyaparisanti yojanā. ^b^Aññesu cakkavāḷesupi labbhateyeva^eb^ satthu khattiyaparisādiupasaṅkamanaṃ. Ādito tehi saddhiṃ satthu bhāsanaṃ ^b^ālāpo.^eb^ Kathanapaṭikathanaṃ ^b^sallāpo.^eb^ Dhammupasañhitā pucchā paṭipucchā ^a^V2.0142^ea^^b^dhammasākacchā. Saṇṭhānaṃ paṭicca kathanaṃ^eb^ saṇṭhānapariyāyattā ^a^M2.0159^ea^ vaṇṇa-saddassa ‘‘mahantaṃ hatthirājavaṇṇaṃ abhinimminitvā’’tiādīsu (saṃ. ni. 1.138) viya. ^b^‘‘Tesa’’^eb^nti padaṃ ubhayapadāpekkhaṃ ‘‘tesampi lakkhaṇasaṇṭhānaṃ viya satthu sarīrasaṇṭhānaṃ, tesaṃ kevalaṃ paññāyati evā’’ti. Nāpi āmukkamaṇikuṇḍalo bhagavā hotīti yojanā. ^b^Chinnassarā^eb^ti dvidhābhūtassarā. ^b^Gaggarassarā^eb^ti jajjaritassarā. ^b^Bhāsantara^eb^nti tesaṃ sattānaṃ bhāsato aññaṃ bhāsaṃ. ^b^Vīmaṃsā^eb^ti cintanā. ‘‘Kimatthaṃ…pe… desetī’’ti idaṃ nanu attānaṃ jānāpetvā dhamme kathite tesaṃ sātisayo pasādo hotīti iminā adhippāyena vuttaṃ? Yesaṃ attānaṃ ajānāpetvāva dhamme kathite pasādo hoti, na jānāpetvā, tādise sandhāya satthā tathā karoti. Tattha payojanamāha ^b^‘‘vāsanatthāyā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Evaṃ sutopī^eb^ti evaṃ aviññātadesako aviññātāgamanopi suto ^b^dhammo^eb^ attano dhammasudhammatāyeva ^b^anāgate paccayo hoti^eb^ suṇantassa.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Ānandā’’^eb^tiādiko saṅgītianāruḷho pāḷidhammo eva tathā dassito. Esa nayo ito paresupi evarūpesu ṭhānesu.


volume: 24
item: 52
title: mahābhūmicālavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhaparisavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhābhibhāyatanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^173^eb^^b^.^eb^ Abhibhavatīti ^a^P2.0205^ea^^b^abhibhu,^eb^ parikammaṃ, ñāṇaṃ vā. Abhibhu āyatanaṃ etassāti ^b^abhibhāyatanaṃ,^eb^ jhānaṃ. Abhibhavitabbaṃ vā ārammaṇasaṅkhātaṃ āyatanaṃ etassāti ^b^abhibhāyatanaṃ.^eb^ Ārammaṇābhibhavanato abhibhu ca taṃ āyatanañca yogino sukhavisesānaṃ adhiṭṭhānabhāvato, manāyatanadhammāyatanabhāvato vātipi sasampayuttaṃ jhānaṃ ^b^abhibhāyatanaṃ.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘abhibhavanakāraṇānī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Tāni hī^eb^ti abhibhāyatanasaññitāni jhānāni. ^b^‘‘Puggalassa ñāṇuttariyatāyā’’^eb^ti idaṃ ubhayatthāpi yojetabbaṃ. Kathaṃ? Paṭipakkhabhāvena paccanīkadhamme abhibhavanti puggalassa ñāṇuttariyatāya ārammaṇāni abhibhavanti. Ñāṇabaleneva hi ārammaṇābhibhavanaṃ viya paṭipakkhābhibhavo pīti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Parikammavasena ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī,^eb^ na appanāvasena. Na hi paṭibhāganimittārammaṇā appanā ajjhattavisayā sambhavati, taṃ pana ajjhattaparikammavasena laddhaṃ ^a^M2.0160^ea^ kasiṇanimittaṃ ^b^avisuddhameva hoti,^eb^ na bahiddhāparikammavasena laddhaṃ viya visuddhaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Parittānī^eb^ti ^a^V2.0143^ea^ yathāladdhāni suppasarāvamattāni. Tenāha ^b^‘‘avaḍḍhitānī^eb^’’ti. ^b^Parittavasenevā^eb^ti vaṇṇavasena ābhoge vijjamānepi parittavaseneva ^b^idaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ vuttaṃ.^eb^ Parittatā hettha abhibhavanassa kāraṇaṃ. Vaṇṇābhoge satipi asatipi abhibhāyatanabhāvanā nāma tikkhapaññasseva sambhavati, na itarassāti āha ^b^‘‘ñāṇuttariko puggalo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Abhibhavitvā samāpajjatī^eb^ti ettha abhibhavanaṃ, samāpajjanañca upacārajjhānādhigamasamanantarameva appanājhānuppādananti āha ^b^‘‘saha nimittuppādenevettha appanaṃ pāpetī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Saha nimittuppādenā^eb^ti ca appanāparivāsābhāvassa lakkhaṇaṃ vacanametaṃ. Yo ‘‘khippābhiñño’’ti vuccati, tatopi ñāṇuttarasseva abhibhāyatanabhāvanā. ^b^Etthā^eb^ti etasmiṃ nimitte. ^b^Appanaṃ pāpetī^eb^ti bhāvanaṃ appanaṃ neti.<br/><br/>[03]Ettha ^a^P2.0206^ea^ ca keci ‘‘uppanne upacārajjhāne taṃ ārabbha ye heṭṭhimantena dve tayo javanavārā pavattanti, te upacārajjhānapakkhikā eva, tadanantarañca bhavaṅgaparivāsena, upacārāsevanāya ca vinā appanā hoti, saha nimittuppādeneva appanaṃ pāpetī’’ti vadanti, taṃ tesaṃ matimattaṃ. Na hi parivāsitaparikammena appanāvāro icchito, nāpi mahaggatappamāṇajjhānesu viya upacārajjhāne ekantato paccavekkhaṇā icchitabbā, tasmā upacārajjhānādhigamanato paraṃ katipayabhavaṅgacittāvasāne appanaṃ pāpuṇanto ‘‘saha nimittuppādenevettha appanaṃ pāpetī’’ti vutto. ^b^Saha nimittuppādenevā^eb^ti ca adhippāyikamidaṃ vacanaṃ, na nītatthaṃ, adhippāyo vuttanayeneva veditabbo, na antosamāpattiyaṃ tadā tathārūpassa ābhogassa asambhavato. Samāpattito vuṭṭhitassa ābhogo pubbabhāgabhāvanāyavasena jhānakkhaṇe pavattaṃ abhibhavanākāraṃ gahetvā pavattoti daṭṭhabbaṃ. ^b^Abhidhammaṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ pana ‘‘iminā tassa pubbābhogo kathito’’ti (dha. sa. aṭṭha. 204) vuttaṃ. Antosamāpattiyaṃ tathā ābhogābhāve kasmā ‘‘jhānasaññāyapī’’ti vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘abhibhavana…pe… atthī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vaḍḍhitappamāṇānī^eb^ti ^a^M2.0161^ea^ vipulappamāṇānīti attho, na ekaṅguladvaṅgulādivasena vaḍḍhiṃ pāpitānīti tathā vaḍḍhanassevettha asambhavato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahantānī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Bhattavaḍḍhitaka^eb^nti bhuñjanabhājanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā dinnabhattaṃ, ekāsane purisena bhuñjitabbabhattato upaḍḍhabhattanti attho.<br/><br/>[03]Rūpe saññā ^b^rūpasaññā,^eb^ sā assa atthīti ^b^rūpasaññī,^eb^ na rūpasaññī ^b^arūpasaññī,^eb^ saññāsīsena jhānaṃ vadati. Rūpasaññāya anuppādanaṃ evettha alābhitā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Bahiddhāva^eb^^a^P2.0207^ea^^a^V2.0144^ea^^b^uppanna^eb^nti bahiddhā vatthusmiṃyeva uppannaṃ. ^b^Abhidhamme^eb^ pana ‘‘ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni…pe… appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇānī’’ti (dha. sa. 220) evaṃ catunnaṃ abhibhāyatanānaṃ āgatattā ^b^abhidhammaṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ (dha. sa. aṭṭha. 204) ‘‘kasmā pana ‘yathā suttante ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittānītiādi vuttaṃ, evaṃ avatvā idha catūsupi abhibhāyatanesu ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññitāva vuttā’ti codanaṃ katvā ‘ajjhattarūpānaṃ anabhibhavanīyato’ti kāraṇaṃ vatvā, tattha vā hi idha vā bahiddhā rūpāneva abhibhavitabbāni, tasmā tāni niyamato vattabbānīti tatrāpi idhāpi vuttāni. ‘Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī’ti idaṃ pana satthu desanāvilāsamattamevā’’ti vuttaṃ. Ettha ca vaṇṇābhogarahitāni, sahitāni ca sabbāni parittāni ‘‘parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇānī’’ti vuttāni, tathā appamāṇāni ‘‘appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇānī’’ti. Atthi hi so pariyāyo parittāni abhibhuyya tāni ce kadāci vaṇṇavasena ābhujitāni honti, suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni abhibhuyyāti. Pariyāyakathā hi suttantadesanāti. ^b^Abhidhamme^eb^ (dha. sa. 222) pana nippariyāyadesanattā vaṇṇābhogarahitāni visuṃ vuttāni, tathā sahitāni. Atthi hi ubhayattha abhibhavanavisesoti. Tathā idha pariyāyadesanattā vimokkhānampi abhibhavanapariyāyo atthīti ‘‘ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī’’tiādinā paṭhamadutiyābhibhāyatanesu paṭhamavimokkho, tatiyacatutthābhibhāyatanesu dutiyavimokkho, vaṇṇābhibhāyatanesu tatiyavimokkho ca abhibhavanappavattito saṅgahito. ^b^Abhidhamme^eb^ pana nippariyāyadesanattā vimokkhābhibhāyatanāni asaṅkarato dassetuṃ vimokkhe vajjetvā abhibhāyatanāni kathitāni ^a^P2.0208^ea^; sabbāni ca vimokkhakiccāni jhānāni vimokkhadesanāyaṃ vuttāni. Tadetaṃ ^a^M2.0162^ea^ ‘‘ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī’’ti āgatassa abhibhāyatanadvayassa ^b^abhidhamme^eb^ abhibhāyatanesu avacanato ‘‘rūpī rūpāni passatī’’tiādīnañca sabbavimokkhakiccasādhāraṇavacanabhāvato vavatthānaṃ katanti viññāyati. ‘‘Ajjhattarūpānaṃ anabhibhavanīyato’’ti idaṃ katthacipi ‘‘ajjhattaṃ rūpāni passatī’’ti avatvā sabbattha yaṃ vuttaṃ ‘‘bahiddhā rūpāni passatī’’ti, tassa kāraṇavacanaṃ, tena yaṃ aññahetukaṃ, taṃ tena hetunā vuttaṃ. Yaṃ pana desanāvilāsahetukaṃ ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññitāya eva abhidhamme (dha. sa. 223) vacanaṃ, na tassa aññaṃ kāraṇaṃ maggitabbanti dasseti. Ajjhattarūpānaṃ anabhibhavanīyatā ca tesaṃ bahiddhā rūpānaṃ viya abhūtattā. Desanāvilāso ca yathāvuttavavatthānavasena veditabbo veneyyajjhāsayavasena vijjamānapariyāyakathābhāvato. ‘‘Suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇānī’’ti eteneva siddhattā na nīlādi abhibhāyatanāni vattabbānīti ce? Taṃ na, nīlādīsu katādhikārānaṃ nīlādibhāvasseva abhibhavanakāraṇattā. Na hi tesaṃ parisuddhāparisuddhavaṇṇānaṃ ^a^V2.0145^ea^ parittatā, appamāṇatā vā abhibhavanakāraṇaṃ, atha kho nīlādibhāvo evāti. Etesu ca parittādikasiṇarūpesu yaṃ yaṃ caritassa imāni abhibhāyatanāni ijjhanti, taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘imesu panā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbasaṅgāhakavasenā^eb^ti sakalanīlavaṇṇanīlanidassananīlanibhāsānaṃ sādhāraṇavasena. ^b^Vaṇṇavasenā^eb^ti sabhāvavaṇṇavasena. ^b^Nidassanavasenā^eb^ti passitabbatāvasena cakkhuviññāṇādiviññāṇavīthiyā gahetabbatāvasena. ^b^Obhāsavasenā^eb^ti sappabhāsatāya avabhāsanavasena. ^b^Umāpuppha^eb^nti atasipupphaṃ. ^b^Nīlameva hoti^eb^ vaṇṇasaṅkarābhāvato. ^b^Bārāṇasisambhava^eb^nti bārāṇasiyaṃ samuṭṭhitaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Ekaccassa ito bāhirakassa appamāṇaṃ ativitthāritaṃ kasiṇanimittaṃ ^a^P2.0209^ea^ olokentassa bhayaṃ uppajjeyya ‘‘kiṃ nu kho idaṃ sakalaṃ lokaṃ abhibhavitvā ajjhottharitvā gaṇhātī’’ti, tathāgatassa pana tādisaṃ bhayaṃ vā sārajjaṃ vā natthīti ^b^abhītabhāvadassanatthameva ānītāni.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 53
title: aṭṭhaparisavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhābhibhāyatanavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhavimokkhavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^174^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Uttānatthāyeva^eb^^a^M2.0163^ea^ heṭṭhā atthato vibhattattā. Ekaccassa vimokkhoti ghosopi bhayāvaho vaṭṭābhiratabhāvato, tathāgatassa pana vimokkhe upasampajja viharatopi taṃ natthīti ^b^abhītabhāvadassanatthameva ānītāni.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 54
title: aṭṭhābhibhāyatanavaṇṇanā^aṭṭhavimokkhavaṇṇanā^ānandayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^178^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Bodhī^eb^ti sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ. Tañhi ^b^‘‘catumaggañāṇapaṭivedha’’^eb^ntveva vuttaṃ sabbaññutaññāṇappaṭivedhassa taṃmūlakattā. ^b^Evaṃ vuttabhāva^eb^nti ‘‘ākaṅkhamāno ānanda tathāgato kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyyā’’ti (dī. ni. 2.166) evaṃ vuttabhāvaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^179^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tampi^eb^ oḷārikanimittaṃ kataṃ tassa mārena pariyuṭṭhitacetaso ^b^na paṭividdhaṃ^eb^ na sallakkhitaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^183^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ādikehī^eb^ti evamādīhi mittāmaccasuhajjāhi. Piyāyitabbato ^b^piyehi.^eb^ Manavaḍḍhanato ^a^V2.0146^ea^^b^manāpehi. Jātiyā^eb^ti jātianurūpagamanena. ^b^Nānābhāvo^eb^ visuṃbhāvo asambaddhabhāvo. ^b^Maraṇena vinābhāvo^eb^ti cutiyā tenattabhāvena apunarāvattanato vippayogo. ^b^Bhavena aññathābhāvo^eb^ti bhavantaraggahaṇena purimākārato aññākāratā ‘‘kāmāvacarasatto rūpāvacaro hotī’’tiādinā, tatthāpi ‘‘manusso devo hotī’’tiādināpi yojetabbo. ^b^Kutettha labbhā^eb^ti kuto kuhiṃ kismiṃ nāma ṭhāne ^b^ettha^eb^ etasmiṃ khandhappavatte ‘‘yaṃ taṃ jātaṃ…pe… mā palujjī’’ti laddhuṃ sakkā. Na sakkā eva tādisassa kāraṇassa abhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjatī’’^eb^ti. Evaṃ acchariyabbhutadhammaṃ ^b^tathāgatassāpi sarīraṃ,^eb^ kimaṅgaṃ pana aññesanti adhippāyo. ‘‘Paccāvamissatī’’ti netaṃ ṭhānaṃ ^a^P2.0210^ea^ vijjati satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā ñāṇena paricchinditvā āyusaṅkhārānaṃ ossaṭṭhattā, buddhakiccassa ca pariyosāpitattā. Na hettha māsattayato paraṃ buddhaveneyyā labbhantīti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^184^eb^^b^.^eb^ Sāsanassa ciraṭṭhiti nāma sasambhārehi ariyamaggadhammehi kevalehīti āha ^b^‘‘sabbaṃ lokiyalokuttaravaseneva kathita’’^eb^nti lokiyāhi ^a^M2.0164^ea^ sīlasamādhipaññāhi vinā lokuttaradhammasamadhigamassa asambhavato.<br/><br/>[06]Tatiyabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 55
title: aṭṭhavimokkhavaṇṇanā^ānandayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^nāgāpalokitavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^186^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Nāgāpalokita^eb^nti nāgassa viya apalokitaṃ, hatthināgassa apalokanasadisaṃ apalokananti attho. ^b^Āhaccā^eb^ti phusitvā. ^b^Aṅkusakalaggāni viyā^eb^ti aṅkusakāni viya aññamaññasmiṃ laggāni āsattāni hutvā ṭhitāni. ^b^Ekābaddhānī^eb^ti aññamaññaṃ ekato ābaddhāni. ^b^Tasmā^eb^ti gīvaṭṭhīnaṃ ekagghanānaṃ viya ekābaddhabhāvena, na kevalaṃ gīvaṭṭhīnaṃyeva, atha kho sabbānipi tāni buddhānaṃ ṭhapetvā bāhusandhiādikā dvādasa mahāsandhiyo, aṅgulisandhiyo ca itarasandhīsu ekābaddhāni hutvā ṭhitāni, yato nesaṃ pakatihatthīnaṃ koṭisahassabalappamāṇaṃ kāyabalaṃ hoti. ^b^Vesālinagarābhimukhaṃ akāsi^eb^ kaṇṭakaparivattane viya kapilanagarābhimukhaṃ. Yadi evaṃ kathaṃ taṃ nāgāpalokitaṃ nāma jātaṃ? Tadajjhāsayaṃ upādāya. Bhagavā ^a^V2.0147^ea^ hi nāgāpalokitavaseneva apaloketukāmo jāto, puññānubhāvena panassa patiṭṭhitaṭṭhānaṃ parivatti, tena taṃ ‘‘nāgāpalokitaṃ’’ tveva vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Idaṃ pacchimakaṃ ānanda tathāgatassa ^a^P2.0211^ea^ vesāliyā dassana’’nti nayidaṃ vesāliyā apalokanassa kāraṇavacanaṃ anekantikattā, bhūtakathanamattaṃ panetaṃ. Maggasodhanavasena taṃ dassetvā aññadevettha apalokanakāraṇaṃ dassetukāmo ^b^‘‘nanu cā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Taṃ taṃ sabbaṃ pacchimadassanameva^eb^ anukkamena kusināraṃ gantvā parinibbātukāmatāya tato tato nikkhantattā. ^b^‘‘Anacchariyattā’’^eb^ti iminā yathāvuttaṃ anekantikattaṃ pariharati, tayidaṃ sodhanamattaṃ. Idaṃ panettha aviparītaṃ kāraṇanti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘apicā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Na hi bhagavā sāpekkho vesāliṃ apalokesi, ‘‘idaṃ pana me gamanaṃ apunarāgamana’’nti dassanamukhena bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya apalokesi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘apica vesālirājāno’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Antakaro^eb^ti ^a^M2.0165^ea^ sakalavaṭṭadukkhassa sakasantāne, parasantāne ca vināsakaro abhāvakaro. Buddhacakkhudhammacakkhudibbacakkhumaṃsacakkhusamantacakkhusaṅkhātehi ^b^pañcahi cakkhūhi cakkhumā.^eb^ Savāsanānaṃ kilesānaṃ samucchinnattā sātisayaṃ ^b^kilesaparinibbānena parinibbuto.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 56
title: ānandayācanakathāvaṇṇanā^nāgāpalokitavaṇṇanā^catumahāpadesavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^187^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mahāokāse^eb^ti mahante okāse. Mahantāni dhammassa patiṭṭhāpanaṭṭhānāni. Yesu patiṭṭhāpito dhammo nicchīyati asandehato, kāni pana tāni? Āgamanavisiṭṭhāni suttotaraṇādīni. Dutiyavikappe apadisantīti ^b^apadesā,^eb^ ‘‘sammukhā metaṃ āvuso bhagavato suta’’ntiādinā kenaci ābhatassa ‘‘dhammo’’ti vinicchinane kāraṇaṃ. Kiṃ pana tanti? Tassa yathābhatassa suttotaraṇādi eva. Yadi evaṃ kathaṃ cattāroti? Yasmā dhammassa dve samparāyā satthā, sāvakā ca, tesu ca sāvakā saṅghagaṇapuggalavasena tividhā ^a^P2.0212^ea^, evaṃ ‘‘tumhākaṃ mayā yaṃ dhammo paṭiggahito’’ti apadisitabbānaṃ bhedena cattāro. Tenāha ‘‘sammukhā me taṃ āvuso bhagavato suta’’ntiādi. Tathā ca vuttaṃ ^b^nettiyaṃ^eb^ ‘‘cattāro mahāpadesā buddhāpadeso saṅghāpadeso sambahulattherāpadeso ekattherāpadeso. Ime cattāro mahāpadesā’’ti (netti. 18) buddho apadeso etassāti ^b^buddhāpadeso.^eb^ Esa nayo sesesupi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘buddhādayo…pe… mahākāraṇānī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^188^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Neva^eb^^a^V2.0148^ea^^b^abhinanditabba^eb^nti na sampaṭicchitabbaṃ. Ganthassa sampaṭicchanaṃ nāma savananti āha ^b^‘‘na sotabba’’^eb^nti. ^b^Padabyañjanānī^eb^ti padāni ca byañjanāni ca, atthapadāni, byañjanapadāni cāti attho. Pajjati attho etehīti ^b^padāni,^eb^ akkharādīni byañjanapadāni. Pajjitabbato ^b^padāni,^eb^ saṅkāsanādīni atthapadāni. ^b^Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^pana ‘‘‘padasaṅkhātāni byañjanānī’ti byañjanapadāneva vuttānī’’ti keci, taṃ na, atthaṃ byañjentīti byañjanāni, byañjanapadāni, tehi byañjitabbato byañjanāni, atthapadānīti ubhayasaṅgahato. ^b^Imasmiṃ ṭhāne^eb^ti tenābhatasuttassa imasmiṃ padese. ^b^Pāḷi vuttā^eb^ti kevalo pāḷidhammo pavatto. ^b^Attho vutto^eb^ti pāḷiyā attho pavatto niddiṭṭho. ^b^Anusandhi kathito^eb^ti yathāraddhadesanāya, upari desanāya ca anusandhānaṃ kathitaṃ sambandho kathito ^a^M2.0166^ea^. ^b^Pubbāparaṃ kathita^eb^nti pubbenāparaṃ avirujjhanañceva visesādhānañca kathitaṃ pakāsitaṃ. Evaṃ pāḷidhammādīni sammadeva sallakkhetvā gahaṇaṃ sādhukaṃ uggahaṇanti āha ^b^‘‘suṭṭhu gahetvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sutte otāretabbānī^eb^ti ^a^P2.0213^ea^ ñāṇena sutte ogāhetvā tāretabbāni, taṃ pana ogāhetvā taraṇaṃ tattha otaraṇaṃ anuppavesanaṃ hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sutte otāretabbānī’’^eb^ti. Saṃsandetvā dassanaṃ ^b^sandassana^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘vinaye saṃsandetabbānī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Kiṃ pana taṃ suttaṃ, ko vā vinayoti vicāraṇāya ācariyānaṃ matibhedamukhena tamatthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘ettha cā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Vinayo^eb^ti vibhaṅgapāṭhamāha. So hi mātikāsaññitassa suttassa atthasūcanato ‘‘sutta’’nti vattabbataṃ arahati. Vividhanayattā, visiṭṭhanayattā ca ^b^vinayo,^eb^ khandhakapāṭho. ^b^Eva^eb^nti evaṃ suttavinayesu pariggayhamānesu ^b^vinayapiṭakampi na pariyādīyati^eb^ parivārapāḷiyā asaṅgahitattā. ^b^Suttantābhidhammapiṭakāni vā suttaṃ^eb^ atthasūcanādiatthasambhavato. ^b^Evampī^eb^ti ‘‘suttantābhidhammapiṭakāni suttaṃ, vinayapiṭakaṃ vinayo’’ti evaṃ suttavinayavibhāge vuccamānepi. ^b^Na tāva pariyādīyantī^eb^ti na tāva anavasesato pariggayhanti, kasmāti āha ^b^‘‘asuttanāmakañhī’’^eb^tiādi. Yasmā ‘‘sutta’’nti imaṃ nāmaṃ anāropetvā saṅgītampi jātakādibuddhavacanaṃ atthi, tasmā vuttanayena tīṇi piṭakāni na pariyādiṇṇānīti. Suttanipātaudānaitivuttakādīni dīghanikāyādayo viya suttanāmaṃ āropetvā asaṅgītānīti adhippāye panettha jātakādīhi saddhiṃ tānipi gahitāni. Buddhavaṃsacariyāpiṭakānaṃ panettha aggahaṇe kāraṇaṃ maggitabbaṃ, kiṃ vā tena magganena? Sabbopāyaṃ vaṇṇanānayo theravādaṃ dassanamukhena paṭikkhitto evāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Atthī^eb^ti kiṃ atthi, asuttanāmakaṃ buddhavacanaṃ natthi evāti dasseti. Tathā hi nidānavaṇṇanāyaṃ ^a^V2.0149^ea^ (dī. ni. ṭī. 1.paṭhamamahāsaṅgītikathāvaṇṇanā; sārattha. ṭī. 1.paṭhamamahāsaṅgītikathāvaṇṇanā) amhehi vuttaṃ ^a^P2.0214^ea^ ‘‘suttanti sāmaññavidhi, visesavidhayo pare’’ti. ^b^Taṃ sabbaṃ paṭikkhipitvā^eb^ ‘‘suttanti vinayo’’tiādinā vuttaṃ saṃvaṇṇanānayaṃ ‘‘nāyamattho idhādhippeto’’ti paṭisodhetvā. Vineti etena kileseti ^b^vinayo,^eb^ kilesavinayanūpāyo, so eva ca naṃ karotīti ^b^kāraṇa^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘vinayo pana kāraṇa’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dhamme^eb^ti ^a^M2.0167^ea^ pariyattidhamme. ^b^Sarāgāyā^eb^ti sarāgabhāvāya kāmarāgabhavarāgaparibrūhanāya. ^b^Saññogāyā^eb^ti bhavasaṃyojanāya. ^b^Ācayāyā^eb^ti vaṭṭassa vaḍḍhanatthāya. ^b^Mahicchatāyā^eb^ti mahicchabhāvāya. ^b^Asantuṭṭhiyā^eb^ti asantuṭṭhibhāvāya. ^b^Saṅgaṇikāyā^eb^ti kilesasaṅgaṇagaṇasaṅgaṇavihārāya. ^b^Kosajjāyā^eb^ti kusītabhāvāya. ^b^Dubbharatāyā^eb^ti dupposatāya. ^b^Virāgāyā^eb^ti sakalavaṭṭato virajjanatthāya. ^b^Visaññogāyā^eb^ti kāmabhavādīhi visaṃyujjanatthāya. ^b^Apacayāyā^eb^ti sabbassāpi vaṭṭassa apacayanāya, nibbānāyāti attho. ^b^Appicchatāyā^eb^ti paccayappicchatādivasena sabbaso icchāpagamāya. ^b^Santuṭṭhiyā^eb^ti dvādasavidhasantuṭṭhibhāvāya. ^b^Pavivekāyā^eb^ti pavivittabhāvāya, kāyavivekāditadaṅgavivekādivivekasiddhiyā. ^b^Vīriyārambhāyā^eb^ti kāyikassa ceva, cetasikassa ca vīriyassa paggahaṇatthāya. ^b^Subharatāyā^eb^ti sukhaposanatthāya. Evaṃ yo pariyattidhammo uggahaṇadhāraṇaparipucchāmanasikāravasena yoniso paṭipajjantassa sarāgādibhāvaparivajjanassa kāraṇaṃ hutvā virāgādibhāvāya saṃvattati, ekaṃsato ^b^eso dhammo. Eso vinayo,^eb^ sammadeva ^a^P2.0215^ea^ apāyādīsu apatanavasena dhāraṇato, kilesānaṃ vinayanato, satthu sammāsambuddhassa ovādānusiṭṭhibhāvato ^b^etaṃ satthusāsananti dhāreyyāsi^eb^ jāneyyāsi, avabujjheyyāsīti attho. Catusaccassa sūcanaṃ suttanti āha ^b^‘‘sutteti tepiṭake buddhavacane’’^eb^ti. Tepiṭakañhi buddhavacanaṃ saccavinimuttaṃ natthi. Rāgādivinayanakāraṇaṃ tathāgatena suttapadena pakāsitanti āha ^b^‘‘vinayeti etasmiṃ rāgādivinayakāraṇe’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Sutte osaraṇañcettha tepiṭake buddhavacane pariyāpannatāvaseneva veditabbaṃ, na aññathāti āha ^b^‘‘suttapaṭipāṭiyā katthaci anāgantvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Challiṃ uṭṭhapetvā^eb^ti arogassa mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato upakkamena challiyā sakalikāya, papaṭikāya vā uṭṭhapanaṃ viya arogassa sāsanadhammassa tiṭṭhato byañjanamattena tappariyāpannaṃ viya hutvā challisadisaṃ pubbāparaviruddhatādidosaṃ uṭṭhapetvā paridīpetvā, tādisāni pana ekaṃsato guḷhavessantarādipariyāpannāni hontīti āha ^b^‘‘guḷhavessantara…pe…paññāyantīti attho’’^eb^ti ^a^V2.0150^ea^. ^b^Rāgādivinaye^eb^ti rāgādīnaṃ vinayanatthe. Tadākāratāya ^b^na paññāyamānāni^eb^ na dissamānāni ^b^chaḍḍetabbāni^eb^ vajjitabbāni na gahetabbāni. ^b^Sabbatthā^eb^ti sabbavāresu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Imasmiṃ^eb^^a^M2.0168^ea^^b^pana ṭhāne^eb^ti imasmiṃ mahāpadesaniddesaṭṭhāne. ^b^‘‘Sutte cattāro mahāpadesā’’^eb^tiādinā vuttampi avuttena saddhiṃ gahetvā pakiṇṇakakathāya mātikaṃ uddisati. Ñātuṃ ^a^P2.0216^ea^ icchito attho ^b^pañho,^eb^ tassa vissajjanāni ^b^pañhābyākaraṇāni,^eb^ atthasūcanādiatthena ^b^suttaṃ,^eb^ pāḷi, taṃ suttaṃ anulometi anukūletīti ^b^suttānulomaṃ,^eb^ mahāpadeso. Ācariyā vadanti saṃvaṇṇenti pāḷiṃ etenāti ^b^ācariyavādo^eb^ aṭṭhakathā. Tassa tassa therassa attano eva mati adhippāyoti ^b^attanomati. Dhammavinicchaye patte^eb^ti dhamme vinicchinitabbe upaṭṭhite. ^b^Ime^eb^ti anantaraṃ vuttā cattāro mahāpadesā. Pamīyati dhammo paricchijjati vinicchīyati etenāti ^b^pamāṇaṃ.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘yaṃ ettha sametī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Itara^eb^nti mahāpadesesu asamentaṃ. Puna ^b^itara^eb^nti akappiyaṃ anulomentaṃ kappiyaṃ paṭibāhantaṃ sandhāyāha.<br/><br/>[03]Ekaṃseneva byākātabbo vissajjetabboti ^b^ekaṃsabyākaraṇīyo. Vibhajjā^eb^ti pucchitamatthaṃ avadhāraṇādibhedena vibhajitvā. ^b^Paṭipucchā^eb^ti pucchantaṃ puggalaṃ paṭipucchitvā. ^b^Ṭhapanīyo^eb^ti tidhāpi avissajjanīyattā ṭhapanīyo byākaraṇaṃ akatvā ṭhapetabbo. ‘‘Cakkhuṃ anicca’’nti pañhe uttarapadāvadhāraṇaṃ sandhāya ^b^‘‘ekaṃseneva byākātabba’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ niccatāya lesassāpi tattha abhāvato. Purimapadāvadhāraṇe pana vibhajjabyākaraṇīyatā cakkhusotesu visesatthasāmaññatthānaṃ asādhāraṇabhāvato. Dvinnaṃ tesaṃ sadisatācodanā paṭipucchanamukheneva byākaraṇīyā paṭikkhepavasena, anuññātavasena ca vissajjitabbatoti āha ^b^‘‘yathā cakkhu, tathā sotaṃ…pe… ayaṃ paṭipucchābyākaraṇīyo pañho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Taṃ jīvaṃ taṃ sarīra^eb^nti jīvasarīrānaṃ anaññatāpañho. Yassa yena anaññatācoditā, so eva paramatthato ^a^P2.0217^ea^ nupalabbhatīti vañjhātanayassa matteyyatākittanasadisoti abyākātabbatāya ṭhapanīyo vuttoti. ^b^Imāni cattāri pañhabyākaraṇāni pamāṇaṃ^eb^ teneva nayena tesaṃ pañhānaṃ byākātabbato.<br/><br/>[03]Vinayamahāpadeso kappiyānulomavidhānato nippariyāyato ^b^anulomakappiyaṃ^eb^ nāma, mahāpadesabhāvena pana taṃsadisatāya suttantamahāpadesesupi ^b^‘‘anulomakappiya’’^eb^nti ayaṃ aṭṭhakathāvohāro. Yadipi tattha tattha bhagavatā pavattitapakiṇṇakadesanāva aṭṭhakathā, sā pana dhammasaṅgāhakehi paṭhamaṃ tīṇi piṭakāni saṅgāyitvā tassa atthavaṇṇanānurūpeneva ^a^M2.0169^ea^ vācanāmaggaṃ āropitattā ^b^‘‘ācariyavādo’’^eb^ti vuccati ācariyā vadanti saṃvaṇṇenti pāḷiṃ etenāti. Tenāha ^a^V2.0151^ea^^b^‘‘ācariyavādo nāma aṭṭhakathā’’^eb^ti. Tisso saṅgītiyo āruḷho eva ca buddhavacanassa atthasaṃvaṇṇanābhūto kathāmaggo ^b^mahindattherena tambapaṇṇidīpaṃ ^eb^ābhato pacchā tambapaṇṇiyehi mahātherehi ^b^sīhaḷabhāsāya^eb^ ṭhapito nikāyantaraladdhisaṅkarapariharaṇatthaṃ. ^b^Attanomati nāma^eb^ theravādo. ^b^Nayaggāhenā^eb^ti suttādito labbhamānanayaggahaṇena. ^b^Anubuddhiyā^eb^ti suttādīniyeva anugatabuddhiyā. ^b^Attano paṭibhāna^eb^nti attano eva tassa atthassa vuttanayena upaṭṭhānaṃ, yathāupaṭṭhitā atthā eva tathā vuttā. ^b^Samentameva gahetabba^eb^nti yathā suttena saṃsandati, evaṃ mahāpadesato atthā uddharitabbāti dasseti. Pamādapāṭhavasena ācariyavādassa kadāci pāḷiyā asaṃsandanāpi siyā, so na gahetabboti dassento āha ^b^‘‘ācariyavādopi suttena samentoyeva^eb^^b^gahetabbo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sabbadubbalā^eb^ puggalassa sayaṃ paṭibhānabhāvato. Tathā ca ^b^sāpi gahetabbā,^eb^ kīdisī? ^b^Suttena samentā yevā^eb^ti yojanā. ^b^Tāsū^eb^ti tīsu saṅgītīsu. ^b^‘‘Āgatameva pamāṇa’’^eb^nti iminā mahākassapādīhi saṅgītameva ‘‘sutta’’nti idhādhippetanti tadaññassa ^a^P2.0218^ea^ suttabhāvameva paṭikkhipati. Tadatthā eva hi tisso saṅgītiyo. ^b^Tatthā^eb^ti gārayhasutte. ^b^Na ceva sutte osaranti, na ca vinaye sandissantīti veditabbāni^eb^ tassa asuttabhāvato tena ‘‘anulomakappiyaṃ suttena samentameva gahetabba’’nti vuttaṃ evatthaṃ nigamanavasena nidasseti. Sabbattha ‘‘na itara’’nti vacanaṃ tattha tattha gahitāvadhāraṇaphaladassanaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 57
title: nāgāpalokitavaṇṇanā^catumahāpadesavaṇṇanā^kammāraputtacundavatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^189^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sūkaramaddava^eb^nti vanavarāhassa mudumaṃsaṃ. Yasmā cundo ariyasāvako sotāpanno, aññe ca bhagavato, bhikkhusaṅghassa ca āhāraṃ paṭiyādentā anavajjameva paṭiyādenti, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘pavattamaṃsa’’^eb^nti. ^b^Taṃ kirā^eb^ti ‘‘nātitaruṇassā’’tiādinā vuttavisesaṃ. Tathā hi taṃ ^b^‘‘mudu ceva siniddhañcā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Mudumaṃsabhāvato hi abhisaṅkharaṇavisesena ca ‘‘maddava’’nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Ojaṃ pakkhipiṃsu^eb^ ‘‘ayaṃ bhagavato pacchimako āhāro’’ti puññavisesāpekkhāya, taṃ pana tathāpakkhittadibbojatāya garutaraṃ jātaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Aññe ^a^M2.0170^ea^ yaṃ dujjīraṃ, taṃ ajānantā ‘‘kassaci adatvā vināsita’’nti upavadeyyunti ^b^parūpavādamocanatthaṃ^eb^ bhagavā ‘‘nāhaṃ ta’’ntiādinā sīhanādaṃ nadati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^190^eb^^b^.^eb^ Kathaṃ panāyaṃ sīhanādo nanu taṃ bhagavatopi sammāpariṇāmaṃ na gatanti? Nayidaṃ evaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ, yasmā ‘‘sammadeva taṃ bhagavato pariṇāmaṃ gata’’nti vattuṃ arahati tappaccayā uppannassa ^a^V2.0152^ea^ vikārassa abhāvato, aññapaccayassa ca vikārassa mudubhāvaṃ āpāditattā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘na pana bhuttappaccayā’’^eb^tiādi. Na hi bhagavā, aññe vā pana khīṇāsavā navavedanuppādanavasena āhāraṃ paribhuñjanti aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatameva katvā āhārassa upabhuñjanato. Yadi evaṃ kasmā pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘bhattaṃ bhuttāvissa kharo ābādho uppajjī’’tiādi vuttaṃ? Taṃ bhojanuttarakālaṃ ^a^P2.0219^ea^ uppannattā vuttaṃ. ‘‘Na pana bhuttapaccayā’’ti vutto vāyamattho ^b^aṭṭhakathāyaṃ.^eb^ Katupacitassa laddhokāsassa kammassa vasena balavatipi roge uppanne garusiniddhabhojanappaccayā vedanāniggaho jāto, tenāha ^b^‘‘yadi hī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Patthitaṭṭhāne^eb^ti icchitaṭṭhāne, icchā cassa tattha gantvā vinetabbaveneyyāpekkhā daṭṭhabbā. Gāthāyampi ^b^‘‘suta’’^eb^nti iminā sutamattaṃ, paresaṃ vacanamattametaṃ, na pana bhojanappaccayā ābādhaṃ phusi dhīroti dasseti.


volume: 24
item: 58
title: catumahāpadesavaṇṇanā^kammāraputtacundavatthuvaṇṇanā^pānīyāharaṇavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^191^eb^^b^.^eb^ Pasannabhāvena udakassa acchabhāvo veditabboti āha ^b^‘‘acchodakāti pasannodakā’’^eb^ti. Sādurasattā sātatāti āha ^b^‘‘madhurodakā’’^eb^ti. Tanukameva salilaṃ visesato sītalaṃ, na bahalanti āha ^b^‘‘tanusītalasalilā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Nikkaddamā^eb^ti setabhāvassa kāraṇamāha. Paṅkacikkhallādivasena hi udakassa vivaṇṇatā, sabhāvato pana taṃ setavaṇṇaṃ evāti.


volume: 24
item: 59
title: kammāraputtacundavatthuvaṇṇanā^pānīyāharaṇavaṇṇanā^pukkusamallaputtavatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^192^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dhuravāte^eb^ti paṭimukhavāte. ^b^Dīghapiṅgalo^eb^ti dīgho hutvā piṅgalacakkhuko. Piṅgalakkhiko hi so ‘‘āḷāro’’ti paññāyittha. ^b^Evarūpa^eb^nti dakkhati karissati bhavissatīti īdisaṃ. ^b^Īdisesū^eb^ti yatra yaṃcāti evarūpanipātasaddayuttaṭṭhānesu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^193^eb^^b^.^eb^ Vicarantiyo ^a^M2.0171^ea^ meghagabbhato niccharantiyo viya hontīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘niccharantīsūti vicarantīsū’’^eb^ti. ^b^Navavidhāyā^eb^ti navappakārāya. Navasu hi pakāresu ekavidhāpi asani tappariyāpannatāya ‘‘navavidhā’’ tveva vuccati. Īdisī hi esā ruḷhi aṭṭhavimokkhapattipi samaññā viya. ^b^Asaññaṃ karoti,^eb^ yo tassā saddena ^a^P2.0220^ea^, tejasā ca ajjhotthaṭo. ^b^Ekaṃ cakka^eb^nti ekaṃ maṇḍalaṃ. Saṅkāraṃ tīrentī paricchijjantī viya dassetīti ^b^saterā. Gaggarāyamānā^eb^ti gaggarātisaddaṃ karontī, anuravadassanañhetaṃ. ^b^Kapisīsā^eb^ti kapisīsākāravatī. ^b^Macchavilolikā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0153^ea^ udake paripphandamānamaccho viya viluḷitākārā. ^b^Kukkuṭasadisā^eb^ti pasāritapakkhakukkuṭākārā. Naṅgalassa kassanakāle kassakānaṃ hatthena gahetabbaṭṭhāne maṇikā hoti, taṃ upādāya naṅgalaṃ ‘‘daṇḍamaṇikā’’ti vuccati, tasmā daṇḍamaṇikākārā ^b^daṇḍamaṇikā.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘naṅgalasadisā’’^eb^ti. Deve vassantepi sajotibhūtatāya udakena atemetabbato mahāsani ^b^‘‘sukkhāsanī’’^eb^ti vuttā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘patitaṭṭhānaṃ samugghāṭetī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Bhusāgārake^eb^ti bhusamaye agārake. Tattha kira mahantaṃ palālapuñjaṃ abbhantarato palālaṃ nikkaḍḍhitvā sālāsadisaṃ pabbajitānaṃ vasanayoggaṭṭhānaṃ kataṃ, tadā bhagavā tattha vasi, taṃ pana khalamaṇḍalaṃ sālāsadisanti āha ^b^‘‘khalasālāya’’^eb^nti. ^b^Etthā^eb^ti hetumhi bhummavacananti āha ^b^‘‘etasmiṃ kāraṇe’’^eb^ti, asanipātena channaṃ janānaṃ hatakāraṇeti attho. ^b^So tvaṃ bhante^eb^ti ayameva vā pāṭho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^194^eb^^b^.^eb^ Siṅgī nāma kira uttamaṃ ativiya pabhassaraṃ buddhānaṃ chavivaṇṇobhāsaṃ devalokato āgatasuvaṇṇaṃ. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘siṅgīsuvaṇṇavaṇṇa’’^eb^nti. ‘‘Kiṃ pana thero taṃ gaṇhī’’ti sayameva pucchaṃ samuṭṭhāpetvā tattha kāraṇaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘kiñcāpī’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Teneva kāraṇenā^eb^ti upaṭṭhākaṭṭhānassa matthakappatti, paresaṃ ^a^P2.0221^ea^ vacanokāsapacchedanaṃ, tena vatthena satthu pūjanaṃ, satthu ajjhāsayānuvattananti iminā teneva yathāvuttena catubbidhena kāraṇena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^195^eb^^b^.^eb^ Thero ca tāvadeva taṃ siṅgīvaṇṇaṃ maṭṭhadussaṃ bhagavato upanāmesi ‘‘paṭiggaṇhatu me bhante bhagavā imaṃ maṭṭhadussaṃ, taṃ mamassa dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā’’ti. Paṭiggahesi bhagavā, paṭiggahetvāva naṃ paribhuñji ^a^M2.0172^ea^. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘bhagavāpi tato ekaṃ nivāsesi, ekaṃ pārupī’’^eb^ti. Tāvadeva kira taṃ bhikkhū ovaṭṭikaraṇamattena tunnakammaṃ niṭṭhāpetvā therassa upanesuṃ, thero bhagavato upanāmesi. ^b^Hataccikaṃ viyā^eb^ti paṭihatappabhaṃ, ^b^viya^eb^-saddo nipātamattaṃ. Bhagavato hi sarīrappabhāhi abhibhuyyamānā tassa vatthayugassa pabhassaratā nāhosi. ^b^Antantenevā^eb^ti anto anto eva, abbhantarato evāti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘bahipanassa pabhā natthī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Pasannarūpaṃ samuṭṭhāpetī’’^eb^ti etenetassa āhārassa bhuttappaccayā na so rogoti ayamattho dīpito. ^b^Dvīsu kālesu evaṃ hoti^eb^ dvinnaṃ nibbānadhātūnaṃ samadhigamasamayabhāvato. ^b^Upavattane antarena yamakasālāna^eb^nti ettha vattabbaṃ parato āgamissati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^196^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sabbaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0154^ea^^b^suvaṇṇavaṇṇameva ahosi^eb^ ativiya parisuddhāya pabhassarāya ekagghanāya bhagavato sarīrappabhāya nirantaraṃ abhibhūtattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dhamme^eb^ti pariyattidhamme. ^b^Pavattā^eb^ti pāvacanabhāvena desetā. ^b^Puratova nisīdi^eb^ ovādappaṭikaraṇabhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^197^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dānānisaṃsasaṅkhātā^eb^^a^P2.0222^ea^^b^lābhā^eb^ti vaṇṇadānabaladānādibhedā dānassa ānisaṃsasaññitā diṭṭhadhammikā, samparāyikā ca lābhā icchitabbā. ^b^Te alābhā^eb^ti te sabbe tuyhaṃ alābhā, lābhā eva na honti. Diṭṭheva dhamme paccakkhabhūte imasmiṃyeva attabhāve bhavā ^b^diṭṭhadhammikā.^eb^ Samparetabbato pecca gantabbato ‘‘samparāyo’’ti laddhanāme paraloke bhavā ^b^samparāyikā. ^eb^ Diṭṭhadhammikā ca samparāyikā ca ^b^diṭṭhadhammikasamparāyikā. Dānānisaṃsasaṅkhātā lābhā^eb^ti dānānisaṃsabhūtā lābhā. Sabbathā samameva hutvā samaṃ phalaṃ etesaṃ na ekadesenāti ^b^samasamaphalā. Piṇḍapātā^eb^ti tabbisayaṃ dānamayaṃ puññamāha.<br/><br/>[03]Yadi khettavasena nesaṃ samaphalatā adhippetā, satipi ekasantānabhāve puthujjanārahantabhāvasiddhaṃ nanu tesaṃ khettaṃ visiṭṭhanti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘nanu cā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Parinibbānasamatāyā^eb^ti kilesaparinibbānakhandhaparinibbānabhāvena parinibbānasamatāya. ^b^‘‘Paribhuñjitvā parinibbuto’’^eb^ti etena ^a^M2.0173^ea^ yathā paṇītapiṇḍapātaparibhogūpatthambhitarūpakāyasannissayo dhammakāyo sukheneva kilese pariccaji, bhojanasappāyasaṃsiddhiyā evaṃ sukheneva khandhe pariccajīti evaṃ kilesapariccāgassa, khandhapariccāgassa ca sukhasiddhinimittatāya ubhinnaṃ piṇḍapātānaṃ samaphalatā jotitā. ‘‘Piṇḍapātasīsena ca piṇḍapātadānaṃ jotita’’nti vutto vāyamattho. Yathā hi sujātāya ‘‘imaṃ āhāraṃ nissāya mayhaṃ devatāya vaṇṇasukhabalādiguṇā sammadeva sampajjeyyu’’nti uḷāro ajjhāsayo tadā ahosi, evaṃ cundassapi kammāraputtassa ‘‘imaṃ āhāraṃ nissāya bhagavato vaṇṇasukhabalādiguṇā sammadeva sampajjeyyu’’nti uḷāro ajjhāsayoti evampi nesaṃ ubhinnaṃ samaphalatā veditabbā. Satipi catuvīsatikoṭisatasahassasamāpattīnaṃ devasikaṃ vaḷañjanasamāpattibhāve yathā pana abhisambujjhanadivase abhinavavipassanaṃ paṭṭhapento rūpasattakādi (visuddhi. ṭī. 2.707 vitthāro) vasena cuddasahākārehi ^a^P2.0223^ea^ sannetvā mahāvipassanāmukhena tā samāpattiyo samāpajji, evaṃ parinibbānadivasepi sabbā tā samāpajjīti evaṃ samāpattisamatāyapi tesaṃ samaphalatā. Cundassa tāva anussaraṇaṃ uḷārataraṃ hotu bhagavato dinnabhāvena aññathattābhāvato, sujātāya pana ^a^V2.0155^ea^ kathaṃ devatāya dinnanti? Evaṃsaññibhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘sujātā cā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Aparabhāge^eb^ti abhisambodhito aparabhāge. Puna ^b^aparabhāge^eb^ti parinibbānato parato. ^b^Dhammasīsa^eb^nti dhammānaṃ matthakabhūtaṃ nibbānaṃ. ^b^Me gahita^eb^nti mama vasena gahitaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mayhaṃ kirā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]Adhipatibhāvo ^b^ādhipateyya^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘jeṭṭhabhāvasaṃvattaniyaka’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Saṃvare^eb^ti sīlasaṃvare. ^b^Vera^eb^nti pāṇātipātādipañcavidhaṃ veraṃ. Tañhi veridhammabhāvato, verahetutāya ca ‘‘vera’’nti vuccati. Kosallaṃ vuccati ñāṇaṃ, tena yutto ^b^kusalo^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘kusalo pana ñāṇasampanno’’^eb^ti. Ñāṇasampadā nāma ñāṇapāripūrī, sā ca aggamaggavasena veditabbā, aggamaggo ca niravasesato kilese pajahatīti āha ^b^‘‘ariyamaggena…pe… jahātī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Imaṃ pāpakaṃ jahitvā^eb^ti dānena tāva lobhamacchariyādipāpakaṃ, sīlena pāṇātipātādipāpakaṃ jahitvā tadaṅgavasena pahāya tato samathavipassanādhammehi vikkhambhanavasena, tato maggapaṭipāṭiyā samucchedavasena anavasesaṃ pāpakaṃ pahāya. Tathā ^a^M2.0174^ea^ pahīnattā eva ^b^rāgādīnaṃ khayā kilesanibbānena^eb^ sabbaso kilesavūpasamena ^b^nibbuto^eb^ parinibbutoti saupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā desanāya kūṭaṃ gaṇhanto ^b^‘‘iti cundassa…pe… sampassamāno udānaṃ udānesī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[06]Catutthabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 60
title: pānīyāharaṇavaṇṇanā^pukkusamallaputtavatthuvaṇṇanā^yamakasālavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^198^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Evaṃ^eb^^a^P2.0224^ea^^b^taṃ kusinārāyaṃ hotī^eb^ti yathā anurādhapurassa thūpārāmo dakkhiṇapacchimadisāyaṃ, evaṃ taṃ uyyānaṃ kusinārāya dakkhiṇapacchimadisāyaṃ hoti. ^b^Tasmā^eb^ti yasmā nagaraṃ pavisitukāmā uyyānato upecca vattanti gacchanti etenāti ^b^‘‘upavattana’’nti vuccati,^eb^ taṃ sālapantibhāvena ṭhitaṃ sālavanaṃ. ^b^Antarenā^eb^ti vemajjhe. ^b^Tassa kira mañcakassā^eb^ti tattha paññapiyamānassa tassa mañcakassa. ^b^Tatrāpi…pe… eko pādabhāgassa,^eb^ tasmā ‘‘antarena yamakasālāna’’nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Saṃsibbitvā^eb^ti aññamaññāasattaviṭapasākhatāya saṃsibbitvā viya. ^b^‘‘Ṭhitasākhā’’tipi vuttaṃ^eb^ aṭṭhakathāyaṃ. Yaṃ pana pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘uttarasīsakaṃ mañcakaṃ ^a^V2.0156^ea^ paññapehī’’ti vuttaṃ, taṃ pacchimadassanaṃ daṭṭhuṃ āgatānaṃ devatānaṃ daṭṭhuṃ yogyatāvasena vuttaṃ. Keci pana ‘‘uttaradisāvilokanamukhaṃ pubbadisāsīsakaṃ katvā mañcakaṃ paññapehīti attho’’ti vadanti, taṃ tesaṃ matimattaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ete nāgānamuttamā^eb^ti ete gottato gocariādināmakā hatthināgesu balena seṭṭhatamā. ^b^Majjhimaṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ (ma. ni. aṭṭha. 1.148) pana keci hatthino ito aññathā āgatā, so pana nesaṃ nāmamattakato bhedo daṭṭhabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paribhuttakālato paṭṭhāya…pe… parikkhayaṃ gataṃ,^eb^ ‘‘na pana paribhuttappaccayā’’ti heṭṭhā vuttanayeneva attho daṭṭhabbo. ^b^Caṅgavāre^eb^ti ūmiyaṃ. Katokāsassa kammassa vasena yathāsamuṭṭhito rogo ārogyaṃ abhimaddatīti katvā etamatthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘viyā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Yasmā bhagavā heṭṭhā vuttanayena ^a^P2.0225^ea^ kappaṃ, kappāvasesaṃ vā ṭhātuṃ samattho eva, tattakaṃ kālaṃ ^a^M2.0175^ea^ ṭhāne payojanābhāvato āyusaṅkhāre ossajjitvā tādisassa kammassa okāsaṃ adāsi, tasmā etamatthaṃ dassento ‘‘viyā’’tipi vattuṃ yujjatiyeva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kusalaṃ kātabbaṃ maññissanti^eb^ ‘‘evaṃ mahapphalaṃ, evaṃ mahānisaṃsaṃ, mahānubhāvañca taṃ kusala’’nti.<br/><br/>[03]Ekassāpi sattassa vaṭṭadukkhavūpasamo buddhānaṃ garutaro hutvā upaṭṭhāti atidullabhabhāvato, tasmā ^b^‘‘aparampi passatī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ, svāyamattho ^b^māgaṇḍiyasuttena^eb^ (su. ni. 841) dīpetabbo.<br/><br/>[03]Tatiyaṃ pana kāraṇaṃ sattānaṃ uppajjanakānatthapariharaṇanti taṃ dassento puna ^b^‘‘aparampi passatī’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sīhaseyya^eb^nti. Ettha sayanaṃ ^b^seyyā,^eb^ sīhassa viya seyyā sīhaseyyā, taṃ ^b^sīhaseyyaṃ.^eb^ Atha vā ^b^sīhaseyya^eb^nti seṭṭhaseyyaṃ, yadidaṃ atthadvayaṃ parato āgamissati.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Vāmena passena sentī’’ti evaṃ vuttā ^b^kāmabhogiseyyā,^eb^^b^dakkhiṇapassena sayāno nāma natthi^eb^ dakkhiṇahatthassa sarīraggahaṇādiyogakkhamato, purisavasena cetaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ekena^eb^^a^V2.0157^ea^^b^passena sayituṃ na sakkonti^eb^ dukkhuppattito.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ayaṃ sīhaseyyā^eb^ti ayaṃ evaṃ vuttā sīhaseyyā. ^b^‘‘Tejussadattā’’^eb^ti iminā sīhassa abhīrubhāvaṃ dasseti. Bhīrukā hi sesamigā attano āsayaṃ pavisitvā santāsapubbakaṃ yathā tathā sayanti, sīho pana abhīrubhāvato satokārī bhikkhu viya satiṃ upaṭṭhāpetvāva sayati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘purimapāde’’^eb^tiādi. Dakkhiṇe purimapāde vāmassa purimapādassa ṭhapanavasena ^b^dve purimapāde ekasmiṃ ṭhāne^eb^ ṭhapetvā. ^b^Pacchimapāde^eb^ti dve pacchimapāde. Vuttanayeneva idhāpi ekasmiṃ ṭhāne pādaṭṭhapanaṃ veditabbaṃ, ^b^ṭhitokāsasallakkhaṇaṃ^eb^ abhīrubhāveneva. ^b^‘‘Sīsaṃ pana ukkhipitvā’’^eb^tiādinā vuttā sīhakiriyā anutrāsapabujjhanaṃ ^a^P2.0226^ea^ viya abhīrubhāvasiddhā dhammatāvasenevāti veditabbā. ^b^Sīhavijambhitavijambhanaṃ^eb^ ativelaṃ ekākārena ṭhapitānaṃ sarīrāvayavānaṃ gamanādikiriyāsu yogyabhāvāpādanatthaṃ. ^b^Tikkhattuṃ sīhanādanadanaṃ^eb^ appesakkhamigajātapariharaṇatthaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Seti ^a^M2.0176^ea^ abyāvaṭabhāvena pavattati etthāti ^b^seyyā,^eb^ catutthajjhānameva seyyā ^b^catutthajjhānaseyyā.^eb^ Kiṃ pana taṃ catutthajjhānanti? Ānāpānacatutthajjhānaṃ, tato hi vuṭṭhahitvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā bhagavā anukkamena aggamaggaṃ adhigantvā tathāgato jātoti. ‘‘Tayidaṃ padaṭṭhānaṃ nāma, na seyyā, tathāpi yasmā ‘catutthajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā samanantarā bhagavā parinibbāyī’ti (dī. ni. 2.219) vakkhati, tasmā lokiyacatutthajjhānasamāpatti eva tathāgataseyyā’’ti keci, evaṃ sati parinibbānakālikāva tathāgataseyyāti āpajjati, na ca bhagavā lokiyacatutthajjhānasamāpajjanabahulo vihāsi. Aggaphalavasena pavattaṃ panettha catutthajjhānaṃ veditabbaṃ. Tattha yathā sattānaṃ niddupagamanalakkhaṇā seyyā bhavaṅgacittavasena hoti, sā ca nesaṃ paṭhamajātisamanvayā yebhuyyavuttikā, evaṃ bhagavato ariyajātisamanvayaṃ yebhuyyavuttikaṃ aggaphalabhūtaṃ catutthajjhānaṃ ‘‘tathāgataseyyā’’ti veditabbaṃ. Sīhaseyyā nāma seṭṭhaseyyāti āha ^b^‘‘uttamaseyyā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Natthi etissā uṭṭhānanti ^b^anuṭṭhānā,^eb^ seyyā, taṃ ^b^anuṭṭhānaseyyaṃ.^eb^ ‘‘Ito uṭṭhahissāmī’’ti manasikārassa abhāvato ^b^‘‘uṭṭhānasaññaṃ manasi karitvā’’ti na vuttaṃ.^eb^^b^Etthā^eb^ti etasmiṃ anuṭṭhānaseyyupagamane. ^b^Kāyavasena anuṭṭhānaṃ,^eb^ na cittavasena, cittavasena ca anuṭṭhānaṃ nāma niddupagamananti ^a^P2.0227^ea^ tadabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘niddāvasenā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Bhavaṅgassā^eb^ti niddupagamanalakkhaṇassa bhavaṅgassa.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbapāliphullā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0158^ea^ sabbatthakameva vikasanavasena phullā, na ekadesavikasanavasena. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sabbe samantato pupphitā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ekacchannā^eb^ti samphullapupphehi ekākārena sabbattheva chāditā. ^b^Ullokapadumānī^eb^ti heṭṭhā olokentāni viya tiṭṭhanapadumāni. ^b^Morapiñchakalāpo viya^eb^ pañcavaṇṇapupphasañchāditattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nandapokkharaṇīsambhavānī^eb^ti nandapokkharaṇītīrasambhavāni. ^b^Mahātumbamatta^eb^nti āḷhakamattaṃ. ^b^Paviṭṭhānī^eb^ti khittāni. ^b^Sarīrameva okirantī^eb^ti sarīrameva ajjhokiranti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Devatānaṃ^eb^^a^M2.0177^ea^^b^upakappanacandanacuṇṇānī^eb^ti saṭṭhipi paññāsampi yojanāni vāyanakasetavaṇṇacandanacuṇṇāni. ^b^Dibbagandhajālacuṇṇānī^eb^ti dibbagandhadibbacuṇṇāni. ^b^Haritālāñjanacuṇṇādīni^eb^pi dibbāni paramasugandhāni evāti veditabbāni. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘sabbadibbagandhavāsavikatiyo’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ekacakkavāḷe sannipatitvā antalikkhe vajjanti^eb^ mahābhinikkhamanakāle viya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tā^eb^ti devatā. ^b^Ganthamānā vā^eb^ti mālaṃ racantiyo eva. ^b^Apariniṭṭhitā vā^eb^ti yathādhippāyaṃ pariyositā eva. ^b^Hatthena hattha^eb^nti attano hatthena parassa hatthaṃ. ^b^Gīvāya gīva^eb^nti kaṇṭhagāhavasena attano gīvāya parassa gīvaṃ. ^b^Gahetvā^eb^ti āmasitvā. ^b^Mahāyaso mahāyaso^eb^ti āmeḍitavasena aññamaññaṃ ālāpavacanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^199^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mahantaṃ ussāha^eb^nti tathāgatassa pūjāsakkāravasena pavattiyamānaṃ mahantaṃ ussāhaṃ ^b^disvā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sāyeva^eb^^a^P2.0228^ea^^b^pana paṭipadā^eb^ti pubbabhāgapaṭipadā eva. ^b^Anucchavikattā^eb^ti adhigantabbassa navavidhalokuttaradhammassa anurūpattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sīla^eb^nti cārittasīlamāha. ^b^Ācārapaññattī^eb^ti cārittasīlaṃ. ^b^Yāva gotrabhuto^eb^ti yāva gotrabhuñāṇaṃ, tāva pavattetabbā samathavipassanā ^b^sammāpaṭipadā.^eb^ Idāni taṃ sammāpaṭipadaṃ byatirekato, anvayato ca vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘tasmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Jinakāḷasutta^eb^nti jinamahāvaḍḍhakinā ṭhapitaṃ vajjetabbagahetabbadhammasandassanakāḷasuttaṃ sikkhāpadamariyādaṃ, upāsakopāsikāvāresu ^a^V2.0159^ea^^b^‘‘gandhapūjaṃ mālāpūjaṃ karotī’’^eb^ti vacanaṃ cārittasīlapakkhe ṭhapetvā karaṇaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ, tena bhikkhubhikkhunīnampi tathākaraṇaṃ anuññātamevāti daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ayañhī^eb^ti dhammānudhammapaṭipadaṃ sandhāya vadati.


volume: 24
item: 61
title: pukkusamallaputtavatthuvaṇṇanā^yamakasālavaṇṇanā^upavāṇattheravaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^200^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Apanesī^eb^ti ṭhitappadesato yathā apagacchati, evamakāsi, na pana nibbhacchi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ānando’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Vuttasadisā vā^eb^ti ^b^samacittapariyāyadesanāyaṃ^eb^ (a. ni. 2.37) vuttasadisā eva. ^b^Āvārento^eb^ti chādento.<br/><br/>[03]Yasmā ^a^M2.0178^ea^ kassapassabuddhassa cetiye ārakkhadevatā ahosi, tasmā therova tejussado, na aññe arahantoti ānetvā yojanā.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni āgamanato paṭṭhāya tamatthaṃ vitthārato dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘vipassimhi kira sammāsambuddhe’’^eb^tiādi āraddhaṃ. ^b^‘‘Cātumahārājikā devatā’’^eb^ti idaṃ gobalībaddañāyena gahetabbaṃ bhummadevatādīnampi tappariyāpannattā. ^b^Tesaṃ^eb^ manussānaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tatthā^eb^ti kassapassa bhagavato cetiye.<br/><br/>[03]^b^201^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Adhivāsentī^eb^ti rocenti.<br/><br/>[03]Chinnapāto viya chinnapāto, taṃ ^b^chinnapātaṃ,^eb^^a^P2.0229^ea^ bhāvanapuṃsakaniddeso yaṃ. ^b^Āvaṭṭantī^eb^ti abhimukhabhāvena vaṭṭanti. Yattha patitā, tato katipayaratanaṭṭhānaṃ vaṭṭanavaseneva gantvā puna yathāpatitameva ṭhānaṃ vaṭṭanavasena āgacchanti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘āvaṭṭantiyo^eb^^b^patitaṭṭhānameva āgacchantī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Vivaṭṭantī^eb^ti yattha patitā, tato vinivaṭṭanti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘patitaṭṭhānato parabhāgaṃ vaṭṭamānā gacchantī’’^eb^ti. Purato vaṭṭanaṃ ^b^āvaṭṭanaṃ,^eb^ itaraṃ tividhampi ^b^vivaṭṭana^eb^nti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘apicā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Devatā dhāretuṃ na sakkoti^eb^ udakaṃ viya osīdanato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Tatthā^eb^ti pakatipathaviyaṃ. ^b^Devatā osīdanti^eb^ dhātūnaṃ saṇhasukhumālabhāvato. ^b^Pathaviyaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0160^ea^^b^pathaviṃ māpesu^eb^nti pakatipathaviyaṃ attano sarīraṃ dhāretuṃ samatthaṃ iddhānubhāvena pathaviṃ māpesuṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Kāmaṃ domanasse asatipi ekacco rāgo hotiyeva, rāge pana asati domanassassa asambhavo evāti tadekaṭṭhabhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘vītarāgāti pahīnadomanassā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Silāthambhasadisā^eb^ iṭṭhāniṭṭhesu nibbikāratāya.


volume: 24
item: 62
title: yamakasālavaṇṇanā^upavāṇattheravaṇṇanā^catusaṃvejanīyaṭṭhānavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^202^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Apāragaṅgāyā^eb^ti gaṅgāya orambhāge. ^b^‘‘Saṅkārachaḍḍakasammajjaniyo gahetvā’’^eb^tiādi attano attano vasanaṭṭhāne vattakaraṇākāradassanaṃ. ^b^‘‘Evaṃ dvīsu kālesū’’^eb^tiādi nidassanatthaṃ paccāmasanaṃ, taṃ heṭṭhā adhigataṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Kammasādhano ^a^M2.0179^ea^ sambhāvanattho ^b^bhāvanīya^eb^-saddoti āha ^b^‘‘manasā bhāvite sambhāvite’’^eb^ti. Dutiyavikappe pana bhāvanaṃ, vaḍḍhanañca paṭipakkhapahānatoti āha ^b^‘‘ye vā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Buddhādīsu^eb^ tīsu vatthūsu ^b^pasannacittassa,^eb^ na kammaphalasaddhāmattena. Sā cassa saddhāsampadā evaṃ ^a^P2.0230^ea^ veditabbāti phalena hetuṃ dassento ^b^‘‘vattasampannassā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Saṃvego^eb^ nāma sahottappañāṇaṃ, abhijātiṭṭhānādīnipi tassa uppattihetūni bhavantīti āha ^b^‘‘saṃvegajanakānī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Cetiyapūjanatthaṃ cārikā ^b^cetiyacārikā. Sagge patiṭṭhahissantiyeva^eb^ buddhaguṇārammaṇāya kusalacetanāya saggasaṃvattaniyabhāvato.


volume: 24
item: 63
title: upavāṇattheravaṇṇanā^catusaṃvejanīyaṭṭhānavaṇṇanā^ānandapucchākathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^203^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Etthā^eb^ti mātugāme. ^b^Ayaṃ uttamā paṭipatti,^eb^^b^yadidaṃ adassanaṃ,^eb^ dassanamūlakattā tappaccayānaṃ sabbānatthānaṃ. ^b^Lobho^eb^ti kāmarāgo. ^b^Cittacalanā^eb^ paṭipattiantarāyakaro cittakkhobho. ^b^Murumurāpetvā^eb^ti sāṭṭhikaṃ katvā khādane anuravadassanaṃ. Aparimitaṃ kālaṃ dukkhānubhavanaṃ ^b^aparicchinnadukkhānubhavanaṃ. Vissāso^eb^ti visaṅgo ghaṭṭanābhāvo. ^b^Otāro^eb^ti tattha cittassa ^a^V2.0161^ea^ anuppaveso. ^b^Asihatthena^eb^ verīpurisena, ^b^pisācenāpi^eb^ khāditukāmena. ^b^Āsīde^eb^ti akkamanādivasena bādheyya. ^b^Assā^eb^ti mātugāmassa. ^b^Pabbajitehi kattabbakamma^eb^nti āmisapaṭiggahaṇādi pabbajitehi kātabbaṃ kammaṃ. ^b^Satī^eb^ti vā kāyagatāsati ^b^upaṭṭhāpetabbā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^204^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Atantibaddhā^eb^ti abhāravahā. ^b^Pesitacittā^eb^ti nibbānaṃ pati pesitacittā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^205^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vihatenā^eb^ti kappāsavihananadhanunā pabbajaṭānaṃ vijaṭanavasena hatena. Tenāha ^b^‘‘supothitenā’’^eb^ti, asaṅkaraṇavasena suṭṭhu pothitenāti attho, dassanīyasaṃvejanīyaṭṭhānakittanena ca vasanaṭṭhānaṃ kathitaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 64
title: catusaṃvejanīyaṭṭhānavaṇṇanā^ānandapucchākathāvaṇṇanā^ānandācchariyadhammavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^207^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Theraṃ adisvā āmantesī^eb^ti tattha adisvā āvajjanto therassa ṭhitaṭṭhānaṃ, pavattiñca ñatvā āmantesi.<br/><br/>[03]Kāyakammassa ^a^P2.0231^ea^^a^M2.0180^ea^ hitabhāvo hitajjhāsayena pavattitattāti āha ^b^‘‘hitavuddhiyā katenā’’^eb^ti. Sukhabhāvo kāyikadukkhābhāvo, cetasikasukhabhāvo cetasikasukhasamuṭṭhitattā cāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sukhasomanasseneva katenā’’^eb^ti. Āvirahovibhāgato advayabhāvato ^b^advayenā^eb^ti imamatthaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘yathā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Satthu khettabhāvasampattiyā, therassa ajjhāsayasampattiyā ca ‘‘ettakamida’’nti pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ asakkuṇeyyatāya pamāṇavirahitattā tassa kammassāti āha ^b^‘‘cakkavāḷampī’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Evaṃ pavattitenā^eb^ti evaṃ odissakamettābhāvanāya vasena pavattitena. Vivaṭṭūpanissayabhūtaṃ kataṃ upacitaṃ puññaṃ etenāti ^b^katapuñño,^eb^ arahattādhigamāya katādhikāroti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘abhinīhārasampannosīti dassetī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^208^eb^^b^.^eb^ Katthaci saṅkucitaṃ hutvā ṭhitaṃ mahāpathaviṃ pattharanto viya, paṭisaṃhaṭaṃ hutvā ṭhitaṃ ākāsaṃ vitthārento viya, catusaṭṭhādhikayojanasatasahassubbedhaṃ cakkavāḷagiriṃ adho osārento viya, aṭṭhasaṭṭhādhikasahassayojanasatasahassubbedhaṃ sineruṃ ukkhipento viya, satayojanāyāmavitthāraṃ mahājambuṃ khandhe gahetvā cālento viyāti pañca hi upamā hi therassa guṇakathā ^a^V2.0162^ea^ mahantabhāvadassanatthañceva aññesaṃ dukkaṭabhāvadassanatthañca āgatāva. ^b^Eteneva cā^eb^ti ^b^ca^eb^-saddena ‘‘ahaṃ etarahi arahaṃ sammāsambuddho’’ (dī. ni. 2.4), ‘‘sadevakasmiṃ lokasmiṃ natthi me paṭipuggalo’’ti (ma. ni. 1.285; 2.341; mahāva. 11; kathā. 405; mi. pa. 5.11) ca evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo. ^b^Byatto^eb^ti ^a^P2.0232^ea^ khandhakosallādisaṅkhātena veyyattiyena samannāgato. ^b^Medhāvī^eb^ti medhāsaṅkhātāya sammābhāvitāya paññāya samannāgato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^209^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paṭisanthāradhamma^eb^nti pakaticārittavasena vuttaṃ, upagatānaṃ pana bhikkhūnaṃ bhikkhunīnañca pucchāvissajjanavasena ceva cittarucivasena ca yathākālaṃ dhammaṃ desetiyeva, upāsakopāsikānaṃ pana upanisinnakathāvasena.


volume: 24
item: 65
title: ānandapucchākathāvaṇṇanā^ānandācchariyadhammavaṇṇanā^mahāsudassanasuttadesanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^210^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Khuddaka^eb^-saddo ^a^M2.0181^ea^ patirūpavācī, ^b^ka^eb^-saddo appatthoti āha ^b^‘‘khuddakanagaraketi nagarapatirūpake sambādhe khuddakanagarake’’^eb^ti. Dhuparavisālasaṇṭhānatāya taṃ ‘‘ujjaṅgalanagaraka’’nti vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘visamanagarake’’^eb^ti. ^b^Aññesaṃ mahānagarānaṃ^eb^ ekadesappamāṇatāya ^b^sākhāsadise.^eb^ Ettha ca ‘‘khuddakanagarake’’ti iminā tassa nagarassa appakabhāvo vutto, ‘‘ujjaṅgalanagarake’’ti iminā bhūmivipattiyā nihīnabhāvo, ‘‘sākhānagarake’’ti iminā appadhānabhāvo. ^b^Sārappattā^eb^ti vibhavasārādinā sāramahattaṃ pattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kahāpaṇasakaṭa^eb^nti ettha ‘‘dvikumbhaṃ ^b^sakaṭaṃ. Kumbho^eb^ pana dasambaṇo’’ti vadanti. ^b^Dve pavisantī^eb^ti dve kahāpaṇasakaṭāni dve āyavasena pavisanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Subhikkhā^eb^ti sulabhāhārā, sundarāhārā ca. Tenāha ^b^‘‘khajjabhojjasampannā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Saddaṃ karonte^eb^ti ravasārinā tuṭṭhabhāvena koñcanādaṃ karonte. ^b^Avivittā^eb^ti asuññā, kadāci ratho paṭhamaṃ gacchati, taṃ añño anubandhanto gacchati, kadāci dutiyaṃ vuttaratho paṭhamaṃ gacchati, itaro taṃ anubandhati evaṃ ^b^aññamaññaṃ anubandhamānā. Etthā^eb^ti kusāvatīnagare. Tassa mahantabhāvato ceva iddhādibhāvato ca niccaṃ payojitāneva ^b^bheriādīni tūriyāni,^eb^ samma ^a^P2.0233^ea^ sammāti vā aññamaññaṃ piyālāpasaddo ^b^samma^eb^-saddo. Kaṃsatāḷādisabbatāḷāvacarasaddo ^b^tāḷa^eb^-saddo, ^b^kūṭabheri^eb^-saddo kumbhathūṇasaddo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Evarūpā^eb^^a^V2.0163^ea^^b^saddā honti^eb^ kacavarākiṇṇavīthitāya, araññe kandamūlapaṇṇādiggahaṇāya, tattha dukkhajīvikatāya cāti yathākkamaṃ yojetabbaṃ. ^b^Idha na evaṃ ahosi^eb^ devaloke viya sabbaso paripuṇṇasampattikatāya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mahantaṃ kolāhala^eb^nti saddhāsampannānaṃ devatānaṃ, upāsakānañca vasena purato purato mahatī ugghosanā hoti. Tattha bhagavantaṃ uddissa katassa vihārassa abhāvato, bhikkhusaṅghassa ca mahantabhāvato ^b^te āgantvā…pe… pesesi.^eb^ Pesento ca ‘‘kathañhi nāma bhagavā pacchime kāle attano pavattiṃ amhākaṃ nārocesi, nesaṃ domanassaṃ mā ahosī’’ti ‘‘ajja kho vāseṭṭhā’’tiādinā sāsanaṃ pesesi.


volume: 24
item: 66
title: ānandācchariyadhammavaṇṇanā^mahāsudassanasuttadesanāvaṇṇanā^mallānaṃ vandanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^211^eb^^b^.^eb^ Aghaṃ ^a^M2.0182^ea^ dukkhaṃ āventi pakāsentīti ^b^aghāvino,^eb^ pākaṭībhūtadukkhāti āha ^b^‘‘uppannadukkhā’’^eb^ti. Ñātisālohitabhāvena kulaṃ parivattati etthāti ^b^kulaparivattaṃ.^eb^ Taṃ taṃkulīnabhāgena ṭhito sattanikāyo ‘‘kulaparivattaso’’ti vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘kulaparivatta’’^eb^nti. Te pana taṃtaṃkulaparivattaparicchinnā mallarājāno tasmiṃ nagare vīthiādisabhāgena vasantīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘vīthisabhāgena ceva racchāsabhāgena cā’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 67
title: mahāsudassanasuttadesanāvaṇṇanā^mallānaṃ vandanāvaṇṇanā^subhaddaparibbājakavatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^212^eb^^b^.^eb^ Kaṅkhā eva ^b^kaṅkhādhammo. Ekato vā^eb^ti bhūmiṃ avibhajitvā sādhāraṇatova. Bījato ca aggaṃ gahetvā āhāraṃ sampādetvā dānaṃ ^b^bījaggaṃ. Gabbhakāle^eb^ti gabbhadhāraṇato paraṃ khīraggahaṇakāle. Tenāha ^b^‘‘gabbhaṃ phāletvā khīraṃ niharitvā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Puthukakāle^eb^ti sassānaṃ nātipakke puthukayogyaphalakāle. ^b^Lāyanagga^eb^nti pakkassa sassassa lavane lavanārambhe dānaṃ adāsi. Lunassa ^a^P2.0234^ea^ sassassa veṇivasena bandhitvā ṭhapanaṃ ^b^veṇikaraṇaṃ.^eb^ Tassa ārambhe dānaṃ ^b^veṇaggaṃ.^eb^ Veṇiyo pana ekato katvā rāsikaraṇaṃ ^b^kalāpo.^eb^ Tattha aggadānaṃ ^b^kalāpaggaṃ.^eb^ Kalāpato nīharitvā maddane aggadānaṃ ^b^khalaggaṃ. ^eb^ Madditaṃ ophuṇitvā dhaññassa rāsikaraṇe aggadānaṃ ^b^khalabhaṇḍaggaṃ.^eb^ Dhaññassa khalato koṭṭhe pakkhipane aggadānaṃ ^b^koṭṭhaggaṃ. Uddharitvā^eb^ti koṭṭhato uddharitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Nava^eb^^a^V2.0164^ea^^b^aggadānāni adāsī’’^eb^ti iminā ‘‘kathaṃ nu kho ahaṃ satthu santike aggatova mucceyya’’nti aggaggadānavasena vivaṭṭūpanissayassa kusalassa katūpacitattā, ñāṇassa ca tathā paripākaṃ gatattā aggadhammadesanāya tassa bhājanabhāvaṃ dasseti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘imaṃ aggadhammaṃ tassa desessāmī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Ohīyitvā^eb^ saṅkocaṃ āpajjitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^213^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Aññātukāmova^eb^ na sandiṭṭhiṃ parāmāsī. ^b^Abbhaññiṃsū^eb^ti sandehajātassa pucchāvacananti katvā ^b^jāniṃsū^eb^ti atthamāha. Tenāha pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘sabbeva na abbhaññiṃsū’’ti. ^b^Nesa^eb^nti pūraṇādīnaṃ. ^b^Sā paṭiññā^eb^ti ‘‘karoto kho mahārāja kārayato’’tiādinā (dī. ni. 1.166) paṭiññātā, sabbaññupaṭiññā ^a^M2.0183^ea^ eva vā. ^b^Niyyānikā^eb^ti sappāṭihāriyā, tesaṃ vā siddhantasaṅkhātā paṭiññā vaṭṭato nissaraṇaṭṭhena ^b^niyyānikā^eb^ti. Sāsanassa sampattiyā tesaṃ sabbaññutaṃ, tabbipariyāyato ca asabbaññutaṃ gacchatīti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tasmā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Atthābhāvato^eb^ti subhaddassa sādhetabbātthābhāvato. ^b^Okāsābhāvato^eb^ti tathā vitthāritaṃ katvā dhammaṃ desetuṃ avasarābhāvato. Idāni tameva okāsābhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘paṭhamayāmasmi’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^214^eb^^b^.^eb^ Yesaṃ ^a^P2.0235^ea^ samaṇabhāvakarānaṃ dhammānaṃ sampādanena samaṇo, te pana ukkaṭṭhaniddesena ariyamaggadhammāti catumaggasaṃsiddhiyā pāḷiyaṃ cattāro samaṇā vuttāti te bāhirasamaye sabbena sabbaṃ natthīti dassento ^b^‘‘paṭhamo sotāpannasamaṇo’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Purimadesanāyā^eb^ti ‘‘yasmiñca kho, subhadda, dhammavinaye’’tiādinā vuttāya desanāya. Byatirekato, anvayato ca adhippeto attho vibhāvīyatīti paṭhamanayopettha ‘‘purimadesanāyā’’ti padena saṅgahito vāti daṭṭhabbo. Attano sāsanaṃ niyamento āha ‘‘imasmiṃ kho’’ti yojanā. ^b^Āraddhavipassakehī^eb^ti samādhikammikavipassakehi, sikhāppattavipassake sandhāya vuttaṃ, na paṭṭhapitavipassane. Apare pana ‘‘bāhirakasamaye vipassanārambhassa ganthopi natthevāti avisesavacanameta’’nti vadanti. ^b^Adhigataṭṭhāna^eb^nti adhigatassa kāraṇaṃ, tadatthaṃ pubbabhāgapaṭipadanti attho, yena sotāpattimaggo adhigato, na uparimaggo, so sotāpattimagge ṭhito akuppadhammatāya tassa, tattha vā siddhito ṭhitapubbo bhūtapubbagatiyāti sotāpattimaggaṭṭho sotāpanno, na sesāriyā bhūmantaruppattito. Sotāpanno hi attanā adhigataṭṭhānaṃ sotāpattimaggaṃ aññassa kathetvā sotāpattimaggaṭṭhaṃ kareyya, na aṭṭhamako asambhavato. ^b^Esa nayo sesamaggaṭṭhesū^eb^ti etthāpi imināva nayena attho veditabbo. ^b^Paguṇaṃ kammaṭṭhāna^eb^nti attano paguṇaṃ vipassanākammaṭṭhānaṃ, eteneva ‘‘avisesavacana’’nti vādo paṭikkhittoti daṭṭhabbo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0165^ea^^b^adhippetaṃ.^eb^ Tañhi sabbañeyyadhammāvabodhane ‘‘kusalaṃ chekaṃ nipuṇa’’nti vuccati tattha ^a^P2.0236^ea^ asaṅgāppaṭihataṃ pavattatīti katvā. ^b^Samadhikāni^eb^^a^M2.0184^ea^ ekena vassena. Ñāyanti etena catusaccadhammaṃ yāthāvato paṭivijjhantīti ^b^ñāyo,^eb^ lokuttaramaggoti āha ^b^‘‘ariyamaggadhammassā’’^eb^ti. Padissati etena ariyamaggo paccakkhato dissatīti ^b^padeso,^eb^ vipassanāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘padese vipassanāmagge’’^eb^ti. ^b^Samaṇopī^eb^ti ettha ^b^pi^eb^-saddo ‘‘padesavattī’’ti etthāpi ānetvā sambandhitabboti āha ^b^‘‘padesavatti…pe… natthīti vuttaṃ hotī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^215^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^So^eb^ti tathāvutto antevāsī. ^b^Tenā^eb^ti ācariyena. ^b^Attano ṭhāne ṭhapito hoti^eb^ parapabbājanādīsu niyuttattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sakkhisāvako^eb^ti paccakkhasāvako, sammukhasāvakoti attho. ^b^Bhagavati dharamāne^eb^ti dharamānassa bhagavato santike. Sesadvayepi eseva nayo. ^b^Sabbopi so^eb^ti sabbo so tividhopi. ^b^Ayaṃ pana arahattaṃ patto,^eb^ tasmā paripuṇṇagatāya matthakappatto ^b^pacchimo sakkhisāvako^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[06]Pañcamabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 68
title: mallānaṃ vandanāvaṇṇanā^subhaddaparibbājakavatthuvaṇṇanā^tathāgatapacchimavācāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^216^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ta^eb^nti bhikkhusaṅghassa ovādakaṅgaṃ ^b^dassetuṃ…pe… vuttaṃ^eb^ dhammasaṅgāhakehīti adhippāyo. Suttābhidhammasaṅgahitassa dhammassa atisajjanaṃ sambodhanaṃ ^b^desanā,^eb^ tasseva pakārato ñāpanaṃ veneyyasantāne ṭhapanaṃ ^b^paññāpana^eb^nti ^b^‘‘dhammopi desito ceva^eb^^a^P2.0237^ea^^b^paññatto cā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Tathā vinayatantisaṅgahitassa kāyavācānaṃ vinayanato ‘‘vinayo’’ti laddhādhivacanassa atthassa atisajjanaṃ sambodhanaṃ ^b^desanā,^eb^ tasseva pakārato ñāpanaṃ asaṅkarato ṭhapanaṃ ^b^paññāpana^eb^nti ^b^‘‘vinayopi desito ceva paññatto cā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Adhisīlasikkhāniddesabhāvena sāsanassa mūlabhūtattā vinayo paṭhamaṃ sikkhitabboti taṃ tāva ayamuddesaṃ sarūpato dassento ^b^‘‘mayā hi vo’’^eb^tiādimāha. Tattha ^b^sattāpattikkhandhavasenā^eb^ti sattannaṃ āpattikkhandhānaṃ avītikkamanīyatāvasena ^a^V2.0166^ea^. ^b^Satthukiccaṃ sādhessati^eb^ ‘‘idaṃ vo kattabbaṃ, idaṃ vo na kattabba’’nti kattabbākattabbassa vibhāgena anusāsanato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tena^eb^^a^M2.0185^ea^^b^tenākārenā^eb^ti tena tena veneyyānaṃ ajjhāsayānurūpena pakārena. ^b^Ime dhamme^eb^ti ime sattatiṃsabodhipakkhiyadhamme. Tappadhānattā suttantadesanāya ^b^‘‘suttantapiṭakaṃ desita’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. ^b^Satthukiccaṃ sādhessati^eb^ taṃtaṃcariyānurūpaṃ sammāpaṭipattiyā anusāsanato. Kusalākusalābyākatavasena ^b^nava hetū. ‘‘Satta phassā’’^eb^tiādi sattaviññāṇadhātusampayogavasena vuttaṃ. Dhammānulome tikapaṭṭhānādayo cha, tathā dhammapaccanīye, dhammānulomapaccanīye, dhammapaccanīyānulometi catuvīsati samantapaṭṭhānāni etassāti ^b^catuvīsatisamantapaṭṭhānaṃ,^eb^ taṃ pana paccayānulomādivasena vibhajiyamānaṃ aparimāṇanayaṃ evāti āha ^b^‘‘anantanayamahāpaṭṭhānapaṭimaṇḍita’’^eb^nti. ^b^Satthukiccaṃ sādhessatī^eb^ti khandhādivibhāgena ñāyamānaṃ catusaccasambodhāvahattā satthārā sammāsambuddhena kātabbakiccaṃ nipphādessati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ovadissanti anusāsissanti^eb^ ovādānusāsanīkiccanipphādanato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cāritta^eb^nti samudācārā, navesu piyālāpaṃ vuḍḍhesu ^a^P2.0238^ea^ gāravālāpanti attho. Tenāha ‘‘bhanteti vā āyasmāti vā’’ti. Gāravavacanaṃ hetaṃ yadidaṃ bhanteti vā āyasmāti vā, loke pana ‘‘tatra bhava’’nti, ‘‘devānaṃ piyā’’ti ca gāravavacanameva.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Ākaṅkhamāno samūhanatū’’ti vutte ‘‘na ākaṅkhamāno na samūhanatū’’tipi vuttameva hotīti āha ^b^‘‘vikappavacaneneva ṭhapesī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Bala^eb^nti ñāṇabalaṃ. Yadi asamūhananaṃ diṭṭhaṃ, tadeva ca icchitaṃ, atha kasmā bhagavā ‘‘ākaṅkhamāno samūhanatū’’ti avocāti? Tathārūpapuggalajjhāsayavasena. Santi hi keci khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadāni samādāya saṃvattituṃ anicchantā, tesaṃ tathā avuccamāne bhagavati vighāto uppajjeyya, taṃ tesaṃ bhavissati dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, tathā pana vutte tesaṃ vighāto na uppajjeyya ‘‘amhākaṃ evāyaṃ doso, yato amhesu eva keci samūhananaṃ na icchantī’’ti. Keci ‘‘sakalassa pana sāsanassa saṅghāyattabhāvakaraṇatthaṃ tathā vutta’’nti vadanti. Yañca kiñci satthārā sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ, taṃ samaṇā sakyaputtiyā sirasā sampaṭicchitvā jīvitaṃ viya rakkhanti. Tathā hi te ‘‘khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadāni ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho samūhanatū’’ti ^a^M2.0186^ea^ vuttepi na samūhaniṃsu, aññadatthu ‘‘purato viya tassa accayepi rakkhiṃsu evā’’ti satthusāsanassa ^a^V2.0167^ea^, saṅghassa ca mahantabhāvadassanatthampi tathā vuttanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Tathā hi āyasmā ānando, aññepi vā bhikkhū ‘‘katamaṃ pana bhante khuddakaṃ, katamaṃ anukhuddaka’’nti na pucchiṃsu samūhanajjhāsayasseva abhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Na taṃ evaṃ gahetabba^eb^nti ‘‘nāgasenatthero khuddānukhuddakaṃ jānātī’’tiādinā vuttaṃ taṃ nesaṃ vacanaṃ iminā vuttākārena na gahetabbaṃ adhippāyassa aviditattā. Idāni taṃ adhippāyaṃ vibhāvetuṃ ^b^‘‘nāgasenatthero^eb^^a^P2.0239^ea^^b^hī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Yasmā nāgasenatthero (milindapañhe abhejjavagge vitthāro) paresaṃ vādapathopacchedanatthaṃ saṅgītikāle dhammasaṅgāhakamahātherehi gahitakoṭṭhāsesu ca antimakoṭṭhāsameva gahetvā milindarājānaṃ paññāpesi. Mahākassapatthero pana ekasikkhāpadampi asamūhanitukāmatāya tathā kammavācaṃ sāveti, tasmā taṃ tesaṃ vacanaṃ tathā na gahetabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^217^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dveḷhaka^eb^nti dvidhāgāho, anekaṃsaggāhoti attho. ^b^Vimatī^eb^ti saṃsayāpatti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘vinicchituṃ asamatthatā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Taṃ vo vadāmī^eb^ti taṃ saṃsayavantaṃ bhikkhuṃ sandhāya vo tumhe vadāmi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nikkaṅkhabhāvapaccakkhakaraṇañāṇaṃ yevā^eb^ti buddhādīsu tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ nikkaṅkhabhāvassa paccakkhakāriyābhāvato tamatthaṃ paṭivijjhitvā ṭhitaṃ sabbaññutaññāṇameva. ^b^Ettha^eb^ etasmiṃ atthe.<br/><br/>[03]^b^218^eb^^b^.^eb^ Appamajjanaṃ ^b^appamādo,^eb^ so pana atthato ñāṇūpasañhitā sati. Yasmā tattha satiyā byāpāro sātisayo, tasmā ^b^‘‘satiavippavāsenā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Appamādapadeyeva pakkhipitvā adāsi^eb^ taṃ atthato, tassa sakalassa buddhavacanassa saṅgaṇhanato ca.


volume: 24
item: 69
title: subhaddaparibbājakavatthuvaṇṇanā^tathāgatapacchimavācāvaṇṇanā^parinibbutakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^219^eb^^b^.^eb^ Jhānādīsu, citte ca paramukkaṃsagatavasībhāvatāya ‘‘ettake kāle ettakā samāpattiyo samāpajjitvā parinibbāyissāmī’’ti kālaparicchedaṃ katvā samāpatti samāpajjanaṃ ^b^‘‘parinibbānaparikamma’’^eb^nti adhippetaṃ. ^b^Thero^eb^ti anuruddhatthero.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ayampi^eb^^a^M2.0187^ea^^b^cā^eb^ti yathāvuttapañcasaṭṭhiyā jhānānaṃ samāpannabhāvakathāpi ^b^saṅkhepakathā^eb^ eva, kasmā ^a^V2.0168^ea^? Yasmā bhagavā tadāpi devasikaṃ vaḷañjanasamāpattiyo sabbāpi aparihāpetvā samāpajji evāti dassento ^b^‘‘nibbānapuraṃ pavisanto’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Imāni dvepi samanantarāneva^eb^ paccavekkhaṇāyapi yebhuyyenānantariyakatāya jhānapakkhikabhāvato, yasmā ^a^P2.0240^ea^ bhavaṅgacittaṃ sabbapacchimaṃ, tato bhavato cavanato ‘‘cutī’’ti vuccati, tasmā na kevalaṃ ayameva bhagavā, atha kho sabbepi sattā bhavaṅgacitteneva cavantīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘ye hi kecī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^220^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paṭibhāgapuggalavirahito^eb^ti sīlādiguṇehi asadisatāya sadisapuggalarahito.<br/><br/>[03]^b^221^eb^^b^.^eb^ Saṅkhārā vūpasamanti etthāti ^b^vūpasamo^eb^ti evaṃsaṅkhātaṃ ñātaṃ kathitaṃ ^b^nibbānaṃ.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^222^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ya^eb^nti paccatte upayogavacananti āha ^b^‘‘yo kālaṃ akarī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Suvikasitenevā^eb^ti pītisomanassayogato suṭṭhu vikasitena muditena. ^b^Vedanaṃ adhivāsesi^eb^ abhāvasamudayo kato suṭṭhu pariññātattā. ^b^Anāvaraṇavimokkho^eb^ sabbaso nibbutabhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^223^eb^^b^.^eb^ Ākaronti attano phalāni samānākāre karontīti ^b^ākārā,^eb^ kāraṇāni. ^b^Sabbākāravarūpete^eb^ti sabbehi ākāravarehi uttamakāraṇehi sīlādiguṇehi samannāgateti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^225^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Kathaṃbhūtā^eb^ti kīdisābhūtā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cullakaddhāna^eb^nti parittaṃ kālaṃ dvattināḍikāmattaṃ velaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 70
title: tathāgatapacchimavācāvaṇṇanā^parinibbutakathāvaṇṇanā^buddhasarīrapūjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^227^eb^^b^.^eb^ Kaṃsatāḷādi tāḷaṃ avacarati etthāti ^b^‘‘tāḷāvacara’’^eb^nti vuccati ātatāditūriyabhaṇḍaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘sabbaṃ tūriyabhaṇḍa’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dakkhiṇadisābhāgenevā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0169^ea^^a^M2.0188^ea^ aññena disābhāgena anāharitvā yamakasālānaṃ ṭhānato dakkhiṇadisābhāgeneva, tatopi ^b^dakkhiṇadisābhāgaṃ^eb^ haritvā netvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Jetavanasadise^eb^ti sāvatthiyā jetavanasadise ṭhāne, ‘‘jetavanasadise ṭhāne’’tipi pāṭho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^228^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pasādhanamaṅgalasālāyā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0241^ea^ abhisekakāle alaṅkaraṇamaṅgalasālāya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^229^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Devadāniyo^eb^ti tassa corassa nāmaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 71
title: parinibbutakathāvaṇṇanā^buddhasarīrapūjāvaṇṇanā^mahākassapattheravatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^231^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pāvāyā^eb^ti pāvā nagarato. Āvajjanapaṭibaddhattā jānanassa anāvajjitattā satthu parinibbānaṃ ajānanto ^b^‘‘dasabalaṃ passissāmī’’^eb^ti thero cintesi, satthu sarīre vā satthusaññaṃ uppādento tathā cintesi. Tenevāha ‘‘atha bhagavantaṃ ukkhipitvā’’ti. ^b^‘‘Dhuvaṃ parinibbuto bhavissatī’’ti cintesi^eb^ pārisesañāyena. Jānantopi thero ājīvakaṃ pucchiyeva, pucchane pana kāraṇaṃ sayameva pakāsetuṃ ^b^‘‘kiṃ panā’’^eb^tiādi āraddhaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ajja sattāhaparinibbuto^eb^ti ajja divasato paṭilomato sattame ahani parinibbuto.<br/><br/>[03]^b^232^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Nāḷiyā vāpakenā^eb^ti nāḷiyā ceva thavikāya ca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mañjuke^eb^ti mañjubhāṇine madhurassare. ^b^Paṭibhāneyyake^eb^ti paṭibhānavante. ^b^Bhuñjitvā pātabbayāgū^eb^ti paṭhamaṃ bhuñjitvā pivitabbayāgu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tassā^eb^ti subhaddassa vuḍḍhapabbajitassa.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ārādhitasāsane^eb^ti samāhitasāsane. ^b^Ala^eb^nti samattho. ^b^Pāpo^eb^ti pāpapuggalo. ^b^Osakkāpetu^eb^nti hāpetuṃ antaradhāpetuṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pañhavārā^eb^ti pañhā viya vissajjanāni ‘‘yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ ^a^V2.0170^ea^ hotī’’tiādinā, (dha. sa. 1.1) ‘‘yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāvetī’’tiādinā ^a^P2.0242^ea^^a^M2.0189^ea^ (dha. sa. 1.251) ca pavattāni ^b^ekaṃ dve bhūmantarāni.^eb^^b^Mūle naṭṭhe pisācasadisā bhavissāmā^eb^ti yathā rukkhe adhivattho pisāco tassa sākhāparivāre naṭṭhe khandhaṃ nissāya vasati, khandhe naṭṭhe mūlaṃ nissāya vasati, mūle pana naṭṭhe anissayova hoti, tathā bhavissāmāti attho. Atha vā ^b^mūle naṭṭhe^eb^ti pisācena kira rukkhagacchādīnaṃ kañcideva mūlaṃ chinditvā attano puttassa dinnaṃ, yāva taṃ tassa hatthato na vigacchati, tāva so taṃ padesaṃ adissamānarūpo vicarati. Yadā pana tasmiṃ kenaci acchinnabhāvena vā sativippavāsavasena vā naṭṭhe manussānampi dissamānarūpo vicarati, taṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘mūle naṭṭhe pisācasadisā bhavissāmā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Maṃ kāyasakkhiṃ katvā^eb^ti taṃ paṭipadaṃ kāyena sacchikatavantaṃ tasmā tassā desanāya sakkhibhūtaṃ maṃ katvā. ^b^Paṭicchāpesi^eb^ taṃ paṭicchāpanaṃ kassapasuttena dīpetabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^233^eb^^b^.^eb^ Candanaghaṭikābāhullato ^b^candanacitakā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Taṃ sutvā^eb^ti taṃ āyasmatā anuruddhattherena vuttaṃ devatānaṃ adhippāyaṃ sutvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^234^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dasikatantaṃ vā^eb^ti paliveṭhitāhatakāsikavatthānaṃ dasaṭhānena tantumattampi vā. ^b^Dārukkhandhaṃ vā^eb^ti candanādicitakadārukkhandhaṃ vā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^235^eb^^b^.^eb^ Samudāyesu pavattavohārānaṃ avayavesu dissanato sarīrassa avayavabhūtāni aṭṭhīni ^b^‘‘sarīrānī’’^eb^ti vuttāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Na vippakiriṃsū^eb^ti sarūpeneva ṭhitāti attho. ‘‘Sesā vippakiriṃsū’’ti vatvā yathā pana tā vippakiṇṇā ahesuṃ, taṃ dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Udakadhārā nikkhamitvā nibbāpesu^eb^nti devatānubhāvena. Evaṃ mahatiyo bahū udakadhārā kimatthāyāti āha ^a^P2.0243^ea^^b^‘‘bhagavato citako mahanto’’^eb^ti. Mahā hi so vīsaratanasatiko. ^b^Aṭṭhadantakehī^eb^ti naṅgalehi aṭṭheva hi nesaṃ dantasadisāni potthāni honti, tasmā ‘‘aṭṭhadantakānī’’ti vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dhammakathāva^eb^^a^V2.0171^ea^^a^M2.0190^ea^^b^pamāṇa^eb^nti ativiya acchariyabbhutabhāvato passantānaṃ, suṇantānañca sātisayaṃ pasādāvahabhāvato, savisesaṃ buddhānubhāvadīpanato. Parinibbutassa hi buddhassa bhagavato evarūpo ānubhāvoti taṃ pavattiṃ kathentānaṃ dhammakathikānaṃ attano ñāṇabalānurūpaṃ pavattiyamānā dhammakathā evettha pamāṇaṃ vaṇṇetabbassa atthassa mahāvisayattā, tasmā vaṇṇanābhūmi nāmesāti adhippāyo. ^b^Catujjātiyagandhaparibhaṇḍaṃ kāretvā^eb^ti tagarakuṅkumayavanapupphatamālapattāni pisitvā katagandhena paribhaṇḍaṃ kāretvā. ^b^Khacitvā^eb^ti tattha tattha olambanavasena racetvā, gandhavatthūni gahetvā ganthitamālā ^b^gandhadāmāni^eb^ ratanāvaḷiyo ^b^ratanadāmāni.^eb^ Bahikilañjaparikkhepassa, antosāṇiparikkhepassa karaṇena ^b^sāṇikilañjaparikkhepaṃ kāretvā. ^eb^ Vātaggāhiniyo paṭākā ^b^vātapaṭākā.^eb^ Sarabharūpapādako pallaṅko sarabhamayapallaṅko, tasmiṃ ^b^sarabhamayapallaṅke.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Sattihatthā purisā ^b^sattiyo^eb^ taṃsahacaraṇato yathā ‘‘kuntā pacarantī’’ti, tehi samantato rakkhāpanaṃ pañcakaraṇanti āha ^b^‘‘sattihatthehi purisehi parikkhipāpetvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Dhanūhī^eb^ti etthāpi eseva nayo. ^b^Sannāhagavacchikaṃ^eb^^b^viya katvā^eb^ nirantarāvaṭṭhitāarakkhasannāhena gavacchijālaṃ viya katvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sādhukīḷita^eb^nti ^a^P2.0244^ea^ saparahitaṃ sādhanaṭṭhena sādhū, tesaṃ kīḷitaṃ uḷārapuññapasavanato, samparāyikatthāvirodhikaṃ kīḷāvihāranti attho.


volume: 24
item: 72
title: buddhasarīrapūjāvaṇṇanā^mahākassapattheravatthuvaṇṇanā^sarīradhātuvibhajanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^236^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Imināva niyāmenā^eb^ti yena nīhārena mahātale nisinno kañci parihāraṃ akatvā kevalaṃ iminā niyāmeneva. ^b^Supinako^eb^ti dussupinako. ^b^Dukūladupaṭṭaṃ nivāsetvā^eb^ti dve dukūlavatthāni ekajjhaṃ katvā nivāsetvā. Evañhi tāni sokasamappitassāpi abhassitvā tiṭṭhanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Abhisekasiñcako^eb^ti rajjābhiseke abhisekamaṅgalasiñcako uttamamaṅgalabhāvato. ^b^Visaññī jāto^eb^ yathā taṃ bhagavato guṇavisesāmatarasaññutāya avaṭṭhitapemo pothujjanikasaddhāya patiṭṭhitapasādo katūpakāratāya sañjanitacittamaddavo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Suvaṇṇabimbisakavaṇṇa^eb^nti ^a^V2.0172^ea^^a^M2.0191^ea^ suviracita apassenasadisaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Kasmā panettha pāveyyakā pāḷiyaṃ sabbapacchato gahitā, kiṃ te kusinārāya āsannatarāpi sabbapacchato uṭṭhitā? Āma, sabbapacchato uṭṭhitāti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tattha pāveyyakā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dhātupāsanattha^eb^nti satthu dhātūnaṃ payirupāsanāya. ^b^Nesaṃ pakkhā ahesuṃ^eb^ ‘‘ñāyena tesaṃ santakā dhātuyo’’ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^237^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Doṇagajjitaṃ nāma avoca^eb^ satthu avatthattayūpasaṃhitaṃ. Etadatthameva hi bhagavā maggaṃ gacchanto ‘‘pacchato āgacchanto doṇo brāhmaṇo yāva me padavaḷañjaṃ passati, tāva mā vigacchatū’’ti adhiṭṭhāya aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisīdi. Doṇopi kho ^a^P2.0245^ea^ brāhmaṇo ‘‘imāni sadevake loke aggapuggalassa padānī’’ti sallakkhento padānusārena satthu santikaṃ upagacchi, satthāpissa dhammaṃ desesi, tenapi so bhagavati niviṭṭhasaddho ahosi. Etadavoca, kiṃ avocāti āha ^b^‘‘suṇantu…pe… avocā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Kāyena ekasannipātā vācāya ekavacanā abhinnavacanā evaṃ samaggā hotha. Tassa panidaṃ kāraṇanti āha ^b^‘‘sammodamānā’’^eb^ti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘cittenāpi aññamaññaṃ sammodamānā hothā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^238^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Tato tato samāgatasaṅghāna^eb^nti tato tato attano vasanaṭṭhānato samāgantvā sannipatitabhāvena samāgatasaṅghānaṃ. Tathā samāpatitasamūhabhāvena ^b^samāgatagaṇānaṃ.^eb^ Vacanasampaṭicchanena ^b^paṭissuṇitvā.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 73
title: mahākassapattheravatthuvaṇṇanā^sarīradhātuvibhajanavaṇṇanā^dhātuthūpapūjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^239^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Yakkhaggāho^eb^ devatāveso. ^b^Khipitakaṃ^eb^ dhātukkhobhaṃ uppādetvā khipitakarogo. ^b^Arocako^eb^ āhārassa aruccanarogo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sattamadivase^eb^ti ^a^V2.0173^ea^ sattavassasattamāsato parato sattame divase. ^b^Balānurūpenā^eb^ti vibhavabalānurūpena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pacchā saṅgītikārakā^eb^ti dutiyaṃ tatiyaṃ saṅgītikārakā. ^b^Dhātūnaṃ antarāyaṃ disvā^eb^ti tattha tattha cetiye yathāpatiṭṭhāpitabhāveneva ṭhitānaṃ ^a^M2.0192^ea^ dhātūnaṃ micchādiṭṭhikānaṃ vasena antarāyaṃ disvā, mahādhātunidhānena sammadeva rakkhitānaṃ anāgate asokena dhammaraññā tato uddharitvā vitthāritabhāve kate sadevakassa lokassa hitasukhāvahabhāvañca disvāti adhippāyo. ^b^Paricaraṇamattamevā^eb^ti gahetvā paricaritabbadhātumattameva. Rājūnaṃ hatthe ^b^ṭhapetvā,^eb^ na cetiyesu. Tathā hi pacchā asokamahārājā cetiyesu dhātūnaṃ na labhati.<br/><br/>[03]Purimaṃ ^a^P2.0246^ea^ purimaṃ katassa gaṇhanayogyaṃ pacchimaṃ pacchimaṃ kārento ^b^aṭṭha aṭṭha haricandanādimaye karaṇḍe ca thūpe ca kāresi.^eb^ Lohitacandanamayādīsupi eseva nayo. ^b^Maṇikaraṇḍesū^eb^ti lohitaṅkamasāragallaphalikamaye ṭhapetvā avasesamaṇivicittakesu karaṇḍesu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Thūpārāmacetiyappamāṇa^eb^nti devānaṃpiyatissamahārājena kāritacetiyappamāṇaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mālā mā milāyantū^eb^ti ‘‘yāva asoko dhammarājā bahi cetiyāni kāretuṃ ito dhātuyo uddharissati, tāva mālā mā milāyantū’’ti ^b^adhiṭṭhahitvā. Āviñchanarajjuya^eb^nti aggaḷāviñchanarajjuyaṃ. ^b^Kuñcikamuddika^eb^nti dvāravivaraṇatthaṃ kuñcikañceva muddikañca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vāḷasaṅghātayanta^eb^nti kukkulaṃ paṭibhayadassanaṃ aññamaññapaṭibaddhagamanāditāya saṅghāṭitarūpakayantaṃ yojesi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘kaṭṭharūpakānī’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Āṇiyā bandhitvā^eb^ti anekakaṭṭharūpavicittayantaṃ attano devānubhāvena ekāya eva āṇiyā bandhitvā vissakammo devalokameva gato. ^b^‘‘Samantato’’^eb^tiādi pana tasmiṃ dhātunidāne ajātasattuno kiccavisesānuṭṭhānadassanaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Asukaṭṭhāne nāma dhātunidhāna’’nti raññā pucchite ‘‘tasmiṃ sannipāte visesalābhino nāhesu’’nti keci. ‘‘Attānaṃ nigūhitvā tassa vuḍḍhatarassa vacanaṃ nissāya vīmaṃsanto jānissatīti na kathesu’’nti apare. ^b^Yakkhadāsake^eb^ti upahārādividhinā devatāvesanake bhūtāviggāhake.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Imaṃ^eb^^a^P2.0247^ea^^a^V2.0174^ea^^b^pada^eb^nti ‘‘evametaṃ bhūtapubba’’nti dutiyasaṅgītikārehi ṭhapitaṃ imaṃ padaṃ. Mahādhātunidhānampi tassa atthaṃ katvā ^b^tatiyasaṅgītikārāpi ṭhapayiṃsu.^eb^<br/><br/>[06]Mahāparinibbānasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 74
title: mahāsudassanasuttavaṇṇanā^^kusāvatīrājadhānīvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^242^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sovaṇṇamayā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0248^ea^^a^V2.0175^ea^^a^M2.0193^ea^ suvaṇṇamayā. ^b^Ayaṃ pākāro^eb^ti sabbaratanamayo pākāro. ^b^Tayo tayo^eb^ti anto ca tayo, bahi ca tayoti tayo tayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Esikatthambho^eb^ indakhīlo nagarasobhano alaṅkāratthambho. Aṅgīyati ñāyati puthulabhāvo etenāti ^b^aṅgaṃ,^eb^ parikkhepo. Tiporisaṃ aṅgaṃ etissāti ^b^tiporisaṅgā.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘tenā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Tena^eb^ pañcahatthappamāṇena tiporisena. ^b^Paṇṇaphalesupī^eb^ti sabbaratanamayānaṃ tālānaṃ paṇṇaphalesupi. ^b^Eseva nayo^eb^ti ‘‘paṇṇesu ekaṃ pattakaṃ sovaṇṇamayaṃ, ekaṃ rūpiyamayaṃ. Phalesupi eko lekhābhāvo sovaṇṇamayo, eko rūpiyamayo’’tiādiko ayamattho atidiṭṭho. ^b^Pākārantare^eb^ti dvinnaṃ dvinnaṃ pākārānaṃ antare. ^b^Ekekā hutvā ṭhitā^eb^ tālapanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cheko^eb^ti paṭu suvisado, so cassa paṭubhāvo manosāroti āha ^b^‘‘sundaro’’^eb^ti. ^b^Rañjetu^eb^nti rāgaṃ uppādetuṃ. ^b^Khamatevā^eb^ti rocateva. ^b^Na bībhacchetī^eb^ti na tajjeti, sotasukhabhāvato piyāyitabbo ca hoti. Kumbhathuṇadaddarikādi ^b^ekatalaṃ tūriyaṃ. Ubhayatalaṃ^eb^ pākaṭameva. ^b^Sabbato pariyonaddhaṃ^eb^ caturassāmbaṇakaṃ, paṇavādi ca. ^b^Vaṃsādī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena saṅkhādikaṃ saṅgaṇhāti. ^b^Sumucchitassā^eb^ti suṭṭhu pariyattassa. ^b^Pamāṇe^eb^ti nātidaḷhanātisithilatāsaṅkhāte majjhime mucchanappamāṇe ^a^P2.0249^ea^. ^b^Hatthaṃ vā pādaṃ vā cāletvā^eb^ti hatthalayapādalaye sajjetvā. ^b^Naccantā^eb^ti sākhānaccaṃ naccantā.


volume: 24
item: 75
title: ^kusāvatīrājadhānīvaṇṇanā^cakkaratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^243^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Uposathaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0176^ea^ vuccati aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ sabbadivasesu gahaṭṭhehi rakkhitabbasīlaṃ, samādānavasena taṃ tassa atthīti uposathiko, tassa ^b^uposathikassa.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘samādinnauposathaṅgassā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Tadā^eb^ti tasmiṃ ^a^M2.0194^ea^ kāle. Kasmiṃ pana kāleti? Yasmiṃ kāle cakkavattibhāvasaṃvattaniyadānasīlādipuññasambhārasamudāgamasampanno pūritacakkavattivatto kāladīpadesavisesapaccājātiyā ceva kularūpabhogādhipateyyādiguṇavisesasampattiyā ca tadanurūpe attabhāve ṭhito hoti, tasmiṃ kāle. Tādise hi kāle cakkavattibhāvī purisaviseso yathāvuttaguṇasamannāgato rājā khattiyo muddhāvasitto visuddhasīlo anuposathaṃ satasahassavissajjanādinā sammāpaṭipattiṃ paṭipajjati, na yadā cakkaratanaṃ uppajjati, tadā eva. Ime ca visesā sabbacakkavattīnaṃ sādhāraṇavasena vuttā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘pātova…pe… dhammatā’’^eb^ti. Bodhisattānaṃ pana cakkavattibhāvāvahaguṇāpi cakkavattiguṇāpi sātisayāva honti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vuttappakārapuññakammapaccaya^eb^nti cakkavattibhāvāvahadānadamasaṃyamādipuññakammahetukaṃ. ^b^Nīlamaṇisaṅghātasadisa^eb^nti indanīlamaṇisañcayasamānaṃ. ^b^Dibbānubhāvayuttattā^eb^ti dassaneyyatā, manuññaghosatā, ākāsagāmitā, obhāsavissajjanā, appaṭighātatā, rañño icchitatthanipphattikāraṇatāti evamādīhi dibbasadisehi ānubhāvehi samannāgatattā, etena dibbaṃ viyāti dibbanti dasseti. Na hi taṃ devalokapariyāpannaṃ. Sahassaṃ arā etassāti vā ^b^sahassāraṃ. Sabbehi ākārehī^eb^ti sabbehi sundarehi paripuṇṇāvayave lakkhaṇasampanne cakke icchitabbehi ākārehi. ^b^Paripūra^eb^nti paripuṇṇaṃ, sā cassā pāripūriṃ idāneva vitthāressati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Panāḷī^eb^ti chiddaṃ. ^b^Suddhasiniddhadantapantiyā^eb^ nibbivarāyāti ^a^P2.0250^ea^ adhippāyo. Tassā pana panāḷiyā samantato passassa rajatamayattā ^b^sārarajatamayā^eb^ vuttā. Yasmā cassa cakkassa rathacakkassa viya antobhāvo nāma natthi, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘ubhosupi bāhirantesū’’^eb^ti. Kataparikkhepā hoti panāḷīti yojanā. ^b^Nābhipanāḷiparikkhepapaṭṭesū^eb^ti nābhiparikkhepapaṭṭe ceva nābhiyā panāḷiparikkhepapaṭṭe ca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tesa^eb^nti arānaṃ. ^b^Ghaṭakā^eb^ nāma alaṅkārabhūtā khuddakapuṇṇaghaṭā. Tathā ^b^maṇikā^eb^ nāma muttāvaḷikā. ^b^Paricchedalekhā^eb^ tassa tassa paricchedadassanavasena ṭhitā paricchinnalekhā. ^b^Ādi^eb^-saddena ^a^V2.0177^ea^ mālākammādiṃ saṅgaṇhāti. ^b^Suvibhattānevā^eb^ti aññamaññaṃ asaṃkiṇṇattā suṭṭhu vibhattāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Surattā’’^eb^tiādīsu ^a^M2.0195^ea^^b^suratta^eb^ggahaṇena mahānāmavaṇṇataṃ paṭikkhipati, ^b^suddha^eb^ggahaṇena saṃṅkiliṭṭhataṃ, ^b^siniddha^eb^ggahaṇena lūkhataṃ. Kāmaṃ tassa cakkaratanassa nemimaṇḍalaṃ asandhikameva nibbattaṃ, sabbatthakameva pana kevalaṃ pavāḷavaṇṇena ca sobhatīti pakaticakkassa sandhiyuttaṭṭhāne surattasuvaṇṇapaṭṭādimayāhi vaṭṭaparicchedalekhāhi paññāyamānāhi sasandhikā viya dissantīti āha ^b^‘‘sandhīsu panassā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nemimaṇḍalapiṭṭhiya^eb^nti nemimaṇḍalassa piṭṭhipadese. Ākāsacāribhāvato hissa tattha vātaggāhī pavāḷadaṇḍo hoti. ^b^Dasannaṃ dasannaṃ arānaṃ antare^eb^ti dasannaṃ dasannaṃ arānaṃ antare samīpe padese. ^b^Chiddamaṇḍalakhacito^eb^ti maṇḍalasaṇṭhānachiddavicitto. ^b^Sukusalasamannāhatassā^eb^ti suṭṭhu kusalena sippinā pahatassa, vāditassāti attho. ^b^Vaggū^eb^ti manoramo. ^b^Rajanīyo^eb^ti suṇantānaṃ rāguppādako. ^b^Kamanīyo^eb^ti kanto. ^b^Samosaritakusumadāmā^eb^ti olambitasugandhakusumadāmā. ^b^Nemiparikkhepassā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0251^ea^ nemipariyantaparikkhepassa. Nābhipanāḷiyā dvinnaṃ passānaṃ vasena ^b^‘‘dvinnampi nābhipanāḷīna’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Ekā eva hi sā panāḷi. ^b^Yehī^eb^ti yehi dvīhi mukhehi. Puna ^b^yehī^eb^ti yehi muttakalāpehi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Odhāpayamāna^eb^nti sotuṃ avahitāni kurumānaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Cando purato cakkaratanaṃ pacchāti evaṃ ^b^pubbāpariyena^eb^ pubbāparabhāvena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Antepurassā^eb^ti anurādhapure rañño antepurassa. ^b^Uttarasīhapañjarasadise^eb^ti tadā rañño pāsāde tādisassa uttaradisāya sīhapañjarassa labbhamānattā vuttaṃ. ^b^Sukhena sakkā^eb^ti kiñci anāruhitvā, sarīrañca anullaṅghitvā yathāṭhiteneva hatthena pupphamuṭṭhiyo khipitvā ^b^sukhena sakkā hoti pūjetuṃ.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nānāvirāgaratanappabhāsamujjala^eb^nti nānāvidhavicittavaṇṇaratanobhāsapabhassaraṃ. ^b^Ākāsaṃ abbhuggantvā pavatte^eb^ti āgantvā ṭhitaṭṭhānato upari ākāsaṃ abbhuggantvā pavatte.<br/><br/>[03]^b^244^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Rājāyuttā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0178^ea^ rañño kicce āyuttakapurisā.<br/><br/>[03]Sineruṃ ^a^M2.0196^ea^ vāmapassena katvā tassa dhurataraṃ gacchanto ^b^‘‘vāmapassena sineruṃ pahāyā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vinibbedhenā^eb^ti tiriyaṃ vinivijjhanavasena. ^b^Sannivesakkhamo^eb^ti khandhāvārasannivesayogyo. ^b^Sulabhāhārupakaraṇo^eb^ti sukheneva laddhabbadhaññagorasadārutiṇādibhojanasādhano.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paracakka^eb^nti parassa rañño senā, āṇā vā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āgamananandano^eb^ti āgamanena nandijanano. Gamanena socetīti ^b^gamanasocano. Upakappethā^eb^ti uparūpari kappetha, saṃvidahatha upanethāti attho. ^b^Upaparikkhitvā^eb^ti hetutopi sabhāvatopi phalatopi diṭṭhadhammikasamparāyikādiādīnavatopi ^a^P2.0252^ea^ vīmaṃsitvā. Vibhāventi paññāya atthaṃ vibhūtaṃ karontīti ^b^vibhāvino,^eb^ paññavanto. ^b^Anuyantā^eb^ti anuvattakā, anuvattakabhāveneva, pana rañño ca mahānubhāvena te jigucchanavasena pāpato anoramantāpi ekacce ottappavasena oramantīti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ogacchamāna^eb^nti osīdantaṃ. ^b^Yojanamatta^eb^nti vitthārato yojanamattaṃ padesaṃ. Gambhīrabhāvena pana yathā bhūmi dissati, evaṃ ogacchati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahāsamuddatala’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Ante cakkaratanaṃ^eb^ udakena senāya anajjhottharaṇatthaṃ. Puratthimo mahāsamuddo pariyanto etassāti puratthimamahāsamuddapariyanto, taṃ ^b^puratthimamahāsamuddapariyantaṃ,^eb^ puratthimamahāsamuddaṃ pariyantaṃ katvāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cāturantāyā^eb^ti catusamuddantāya, puratthimadisādicatukoṭṭhāsantāya vā. ^b^Sobhayamānaṃ viyā^eb^ti ^b^viya^eb^-saddo nipātamattaṃ. Attano acchariyaguṇehi sobhantameva hi taṃ tiṭṭhati. Pāḷiyampi hi ‘‘upasobhayamānaṃ’’ tveva vuttaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 76
title: kusāvatīrājadhānīvaṇṇanā^cakkaratanavaṇṇanā^hatthiratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^246^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Haricandanādīhī^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena catujjātiyagandhādiṃ saṅgaṇhāti. ^b^Āgamanaṃ cintethāti^eb^^a^V2.0179^ea^^b^vadanti^eb^ cakkavattivattassa pūritatāya paricitattā. Kāḷatilakādīnaṃ abhāvena ^b^visuddhasetasarīro. Sattapatiṭṭho^eb^ti bhūmiphusanakehi vāladhi, varaṅgaṃ, hatthoti imehi ca tīhi, catūhi pādehi cāti ^a^M2.0197^ea^ sattahi avayavehi patiṭṭhitattā sattapatiṭṭho. ^b^Sabbakaniṭṭho^eb^ti sabbehi chaddantakulahatthīhi hīno. ^b^Uposathakulā sabbajeṭṭho^eb^ti uposathakulato āgacchanto tattha sabbappadhāno āgacchatīti yojanā. ^b^Vuttanayenā^eb^ti ‘‘mahādānaṃ datvā’’tiādinā vuttena nayena. Cakkavattīnaṃ, cakkavattiputtānañca cakkavattiṃ uddissa ^b^cintayantānaṃ āgacchati. Apanetvā^eb^ti attano ānubhāvena apanetvā. Gandhameva hi tassa itare hatthī na sahanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gharadhenuvacchako viyā^eb^ti ghare paricitadhenuyā tattheva ^a^P2.0253^ea^ jātasaṃvaddhavacchako viya. ^b^Sakalapathavi^eb^nti sakalaṃ jambudīpasaññitaṃ pathaviṃ.


volume: 24
item: 78
title: hatthiratanavaṇṇanā^assaratanavaṇṇanā^maṇiratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^248^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sakaṭanābhisamapariṇāha^eb^nti pariṇāhato mahāsakaṭassa nābhiyā samappamāṇaṃ. ^b^Ubhosu antesū^eb^ti heṭṭhā, upari cāti dvīsu antesu. ^b^Kaṇṇikapariyantato^eb^ti dvinnaṃ kañcanapadumānaṃ kaṇṇikāya pariyantato. ^b^Muttājālake ṭhapetvā^eb^ti suvisuddhe muttamaye jālake patiṭṭhāpetvā. ^b^Aruṇuggamanavelā viyā^eb^ti aruṇuggamanasīsena sūriyaudayakkhaṇaṃ upalakkheti.


volume: 24
item: 79
title: assaratanavaṇṇanā^maṇiratanavaṇṇanā^itthiratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^249^eb^^b^.^eb^ ‘‘Itthiratanaṃ pātubhavatī’’ti vatvā kutassā pātubhāvoti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘maddarājakulato’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Maddaraṭṭhaṃ kira jambudīpe abhirūpānaṃ itthīnaṃ uppattiṭṭhānaṃ. Tathā hi ‘‘siñcayamahārājassa devī, vessantaramahārājassa devī, bhaddakāpilānī’’ti evamādi itthiratanaṃ maddaraṭṭhe eva uppannaṃ. ^b^Puññānubhāvenā^eb^ti cakkavattirañño puññatejena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Saṇṭhānapāripūriyā^eb^ti hatthapādādisarīrāvayavānaṃ susaṇṭhitāya. Avayavapāripūriyā hi samudāyapāripūrisiddhi ^a^V2.0180^ea^. ^b^Rūpa^eb^nti sarīraṃ ‘‘rūpaṃ tveva saṅkhaṃ gacchatī’’tiādīsu (ma. ni. 1.306) viya. ^b^Dassanīyā^eb^ti surūpabhāvena passitabbayuttā. Tenāha ^a^M2.0198^ea^^b^‘‘dissamānāvā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Somanassavasena cittaṃ pasādeti^eb^ yoniso cintentānaṃ kammaphalasaddhāya vasena. ^b^Pasādāvahattā^eb^ti kāraṇavacanena yathā pāsādikatāya vaṇṇapokkharatāsiddhi vuttā, evaṃ dassanīyatāya pāsādikatāsiddhi, abhirūpatāya ca dassanīyatāsiddhi vattabbāti nayaṃ dasseti. Paṭilomato vā vaṇṇapokkharatāya ^a^P2.0254^ea^ pāsādikatāsiddhi, pāsādikatāya dassanīyatāsiddhi, dassanīyatāya abhirūpatāsiddhi yojetabbā. Evaṃ sarīrasampattivasena abhirūpatādike dassetvā idāni sarīre dosābhāvavasenapi te dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘abhirūpā vā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha yathā pamāṇayuttā, evaṃ ārohapariṇāhayogato ca pāsādikā nātidīghatādayo, evaṃ manussānaṃ dibbarūpatāsampattipīti ^b^‘‘appattā dibbavaṇṇa’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ārohasampatti^eb^ vuttā ubbedhena pāsādikabhāvato. ^b^Pariṇāhasampatti^eb^ vuttā kisathūladosābhāvato. ^b^Vaṇṇasampatti vuttā^eb^ vivaṇṇatābhāvato. ^b^Kāyavipattiyā^eb^ti sarīradosassa. ^b^Satavāravihatassā^eb^ti sattakkhattuṃ vihatassa, ‘‘satavāravihatassā’’ti ca idaṃ kappāsapicuvasena vuttaṃ, tūlapicuno pana vihananameva natthi. Kuṅkumatagaraturukkhayavanapupphāni ^b^catujjāti.^eb^ ‘‘Tamālatagaraturukkhayavanapupphānī’’ti apare.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aggidaḍḍhā viyā^eb^ti āsanagatena agginā daḍḍhā viya. ^b^Paṭhamamevā^eb^ti rājānaṃ disvāpi kiccantarappasutā ahutvā kiccantarato paṭhamameva, dassanasamakālaṃ evāti attho. Rañño nisajjāya pacchā nipātanaṃ nisīdanaṃ sīlaṃ etissāti ^b^pacchānipātinī.^eb^ Taṃ taṃ attanā rañño kātabbakiccaṃ ‘‘kiṃ karomī’’ti pucchitabbatāya kiṃ karaṇaṃ paṭisāvetīti ^b^kiṃkārapaṭissāvinī.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Mātugāmo nāma yebhuyyena saṭhajātiko, itthiratanassa pana taṃ natthīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘svāssā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Guṇā^eb^ti rūpaguṇā ceva ācāraguṇā ca. ^b^Purimakammānubhāvenā^eb^ti katassa purimakammassānubhāvena itthiratanassa ^a^P2.0255^ea^ tabbhāvasaṃvattaniyassa purimakammassa ānubhāvena. Cakkavattinopi parivārasampattisaṃvattaniyaṃ puññakammaṃ tādisassa phalavisesassa upanissayo hotiyeva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘cakkavattino^eb^^a^M2.0199^ea^^b^puññaṃ upanissāyā’’^eb^ti, etena sesesupi saviññāṇakaratanesu attano ^a^V2.0181^ea^ kammavasena nibbattesupi tesaṃ tesaṃ visesānaṃ tadupanissayatā vibhāvitā evāti daṭṭhabbā. Pubbe ekadesavasena labbhamānā pāripūrī rañño cakkavattibhāvūpagamanato paṭṭhāya sabbākāraparipūrā jātā.


volume: 24
item: 80
title: maṇiratanavaṇṇanā^itthiratanavaṇṇanā^gahapatiratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^250^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pakatiyā vā^eb^ti sabhāveneva cakkaratanapātubhāvato pubbepi. Yādisaṃ rañño cakkavattissa puññabalaṃ nissāya yathāvuttā cakkaratanānubhāvanibbatti, tādisaṃ etassa puññabalaṃ nissāya gahapatiratanassa kammavipākajaṃ dibbacakkhuṃ nibbattetīti āha ^b^‘‘cakkaratanānubhāvasahita’’^eb^nti. Kāraṇassa hi ekasantatipatitatāya, phalassa ca samānakālikatāya tathāvacanaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 81
title: itthiratanavaṇṇanā^gahapatiratanavaṇṇanā^pariṇāyakaratanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^251^eb^^b^.^eb^ ‘‘Ayaṃ dhammo, ayaṃ adhammo’’tiādinā kammassakatāvabodhanasaṅkhātassa paṇḍitabhāvassa atthitāya ^b^paṇḍito. ^eb^ Bāhusaccabyattiyā ^b^byatto.^eb^ Sabhāvasiddhāya medhāsaṅkhātāya pakatipaññāya atthitāya ^b^medhāvī.^eb^ Attano yāthāvabuddhamatthaṃ paresaṃ vibhāvetuṃ pakāsetuṃ samatthatāya ^b^vibhāvī. Vavatthapetu^eb^nti nicchituṃ.


volume: 24
item: 82
title: gahapatiratanavaṇṇanā^pariṇāyakaratanavaṇṇanā^catuiddhisamannāgatavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^252^eb^^b^.^eb^ Vipaccanaṃ vipāko, vipāko eva ^b^vepāko^eb^ yathā ‘‘vikatameva vekata’’nti. Samaṃ nātisītanāccuṇhatāya avisamaṃ bhuttassa vepāko etissā atthīti samavepākinī, tāya ^b^samavepākiniyā.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 83
title: pariṇāyakaratanavaṇṇanā^catuiddhisamannāgatavaṇṇanā^dhammapāsādapokkharaṇivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^253^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Janarāsiṃ kāretvā^eb^ tena janarāsinā khaṇitvā ^b^na māpesi.^eb^ Kiñcarahīti āha ^b^‘‘rañño panā’’^eb^tiādi. Tattha kāraṇaṃ parato āgamissati. ^b^Ekāya^eb^ vedikāya ^b^parikkhittā^eb^ pokkharaṇiyo ^a^P2.0256^ea^. ^b^Pariveṇaparicchedapariyante^eb^ti ettha ^b^pariveṇaṃ^eb^ nāma samantato vivaṭaṅgaṇabhūtaṃ pokkharaṇiyā ^a^V2.0182^ea^ tīraṃ, tassa paricchedabhūte pariyante ^b^ekāya^eb^ vedikāya ^a^M2.0200^ea^ parikkhittā pokkharaṇiyo. ^b^Etadahosī^eb^ti etaṃ ‘‘yaṃnūnāhaṃ imāsu pokkharaṇīsū’’tiādikaṃ ahosīti. ^b^Sabbotuka^eb^nti sabbesu utūsu pupphanakaṃ. ^b^Nānāvaṇṇauppalabījādīnī^eb^ti rattanīlādinānāvaṇṇapupphena pupphanakauppalabījādīni. ^b^Jalajathalajamāla^eb^nti jalajathalajapupphamālaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^254^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paricāravasenā^eb^ti taṅkhaṇikaparicāravasena, idañca paṭhamaṃ paṭṭhapitaniyāmeneva vuttaṃ, pacchā pana yānasayanādīni viya itthiyopi atthikānaṃ pariccattā eva. Tenāha ‘‘itthīhipī’’tiādi. ^b^Pariccāgavasenā^eb^ti nirapekkhapariccāgavasena. Dīyatīti ^b^dānaṃ,^eb^ deyyavatthu. Taṃ aggīyati nissajjīyati etthāti ^b^dānaggaṃ,^eb^ parivesanaṭṭhānaṃ. ^b^Tādisāni atthī^eb^ti yādisāni rañño dānagge khomasukhumādīni vatthāni, tādisāni ^b^yesaṃ^eb^ attano santakāni santi. ^b^Ohāyā^eb^ti pahāya tattheva ṭhapetvā. Attho atthi yesaṃ teti ^b^atthikā.^eb^ Evaṃ ^b^anatthikā^eb^pi daṭṭhabbā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^255^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Kalahasaddopī^eb^ti ^b^pi^eb^-saddena dānādhippāyena gehato nīhataṃ puna gehaṃ pavesetuṃ na yuttanti imamatthaṃ samucceti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘na kho etaṃ amhākaṃ patirūpa’’^eb^ntiādi (dī. ni. 2.255).<br/><br/>[03]^b^257^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Uṇhīsamatthake^eb^ti sikhāpariyantamatthake. ^b^Paricchedamatthake^eb^ti pāsādaṅgaṇaparicchedassa matthake.<br/><br/>[03]^b^258^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Haratī^eb^ti ativiya pabhassarabhāvena cakkhūni paṭiharantaṃ duddikkhatāya diṭṭhiyo harati apanentaṃ ^a^P2.0257^ea^ viya hoti. Taṃ pana haraṇaṃ nesaṃ paripphandanenāti āha ^b^‘‘phandāpetī’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[06]Paṭhamabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 84
title: catuiddhisamannāgatavaṇṇanā^dhammapāsādapokkharaṇivaṇṇanā^jhānasampattivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^260^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mahatiyā iddhiyā^eb^ti mahantena icchitatthasamijjhanena. ^b^Tesaṃyeva^eb^ icchiticchitatthānaṃ. ^b^‘‘Anubhavitabbāna’’^eb^nti ^a^V2.0183^ea^ iminā ānubhāva-saddassa kammasādhanataṃ dasseti. Pubbe sampannaṃ katvā deyyadhammapariccāgassa katabhāvaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘sampattipariccāgassā’’^eb^ti āha. Attānaṃ dameti etenāti ^b^damo.^eb^


volume: 24
item: 85
title: dhammapāsādapokkharaṇivaṇṇanā^jhānasampattivaṇṇanā^bodhisattapubbayogavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^Assā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0201^ea^ mahāsudassanarañño. ^b^Eko thero^eb^ti appaññāto nāmagottato aññataro puthujjano thero. ^b^Theraṃ disvā^eb^ti aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisinnaṃ disvā. ^b^Kaṭṭhattharaṇa^eb^nti kaṭṭhamayaṃ attharaṇaṃ, dāruphalakanti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paribhogabhājana^eb^nti pānīyaparibhojanīyādiparibhogayogyaṃ bhājanaṃ. ^b^Ārakaṇṭaka^eb^nti sūcivijjhanakakaṇṭakaṃ. ^b^Pipphalika^eb^nti khuddakasatthakaṃ. ^b^Udakatumbaka^eb^nti kuṇḍikaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kūṭāgāradvāreyeva nivattesī^eb^ti kūṭāgāraṃ paviṭṭhakālato paṭṭhāya tesaṃ micchāvitakkānaṃ pavattiyā okāsaṃ nādāsi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^261^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Kasiṇameva paññāyati^eb^ mahāpurisassa tattha tattha katādhikārattā, tesañca padesānaṃ suparikammakatakasiṇasadisattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^262^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Cattāri jhānānī^eb^ti cattāri kasiṇajjhānāni. Kasiṇajjhānappamaññānaṃyeva vacanaṃ tāsaṃ tadā ādaragāravavasena nibbattitattā. Mahābodhisattānañhi arūpajjhānesu ^a^P2.0258^ea^ ādaro natthi, abhiññāpadaṭṭhānataṃ pana sandhāya tānipi nibbattenti, tasmā mahāsatto tāpasaparibbājakakāle yattake lokiyaguṇe nibbatteti, te sabbepi tadā nibbattesiyeva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahāpuriso panā’’^eb^tiādi.


volume: 24
item: 86
title: jhānasampattivaṇṇanā^bodhisattapubbayogavaṇṇanā^caturāsītinagarasahassādivaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^263^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Abhiharitabbabhatta^eb^nti upanetabbabhattaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^264^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Nibaddhavatta^eb^nti pubbe upanibaddhaṃ pākavattaṃ.


volume: 24
item: 87
title: bodhisattapubbayogavaṇṇanā^caturāsītinagarasahassādivaṇṇanā^subhaddādeviupasaṅkamanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^265^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Āvaṭṭetvā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0184^ea^ ativisitvā. Yaṃ yaṃ rañño icchitaṃ dānūpakaraṇañceva bhogūpakaraṇañca, tassa tassa tatheva samiddhabhāvaṃ vitthavati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^266^eb^^b^.^eb^ Sace pana rājā jīvite chandaṃ janeyya, ito parampi ciraṃ kālaṃ tiṭṭheyya mahiddhiko mahānubhāvoti evaṃ mahajjhāsayā devī bhogesu, jīvite ca rājānaṃ sāpekkhaṃ kātuṃ vāyami. Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘mā ^a^M2.0202^ea^ heva kho rājā’’tiādi. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘tassa kālaṅkiriyaṃ anicchamānā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Chandaṃ janehī^eb^ti ettha ^b^chanda^eb^-saddo taṇhāpariyāyoti āha ^b^‘‘pemaṃ uppādehī’’^eb^ti. Apekkhati ārammaṇaṃ etāya na vissajjetīti ^b^apekkhā,^eb^ taṇhā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^267^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Garahitā^eb^ti ettha kehi garahitā, kasmā ca garahitāti antolīnaṃ codanaṃ vissajjento ^b^‘‘buddhehī’’^eb^tiādimāha, tena viññugarahitattā, duggatisaṃvattaniyato ca sāpekkhakālakiriyā parivajjetabbāti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^268^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ekamantaṃ gantvā^eb^ti rañño cakkhupathaṃ vijahitvā.


volume: 24
item: 88
title: caturāsītinagarasahassādivaṇṇanā^subhaddādeviupasaṅkamanavaṇṇanā^brahmalokūpagamanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^269^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Soṇassā^eb^ti koḷivīsassa soṇassa. ^b^Ekā bhattapātī^eb^ti ekaṃ bhattavaḍḍhitakaṃ. ^b^Tādisaṃ bhatta^eb^nti tathārūpaṃ garuṃ madhuraṃ siniddhaṃ bhattaṃ. ^b^Bhuttāna^eb^nti bhuttavantānaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^271^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Dāsamanussā^eb^ti dāsā ceva āyuttakamanussā ca.<br/><br/>[03]Idāni yathāvuttāya rañño mahāsudassanassa bhogasampattiyā kammasarikkhataṃ uddharanto ^b^‘‘etāni panā’’^eb^tiādimāha, taṃ suviññeyyameva.<br/><br/>[03]^b^272^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ādito^eb^^a^P2.0259^ea^^b^paṭṭhāyā^eb^ti samudāgamanato paṭṭhāya. Yattha taṃ puññaṃ āyūhitaṃ, yato sā sampatti nibbattā, tato tatiyattabhāvato pabhuti. Mahāsudassanassa jātakadesanā hi tadā samudāgamanato paṭṭhāya bhagavatā desitāti. ^b^Paṃsvāgārakīḷaṃ viyā^eb^ti yathā nāma dārakā paṃsūhi vāpigehabhojanādīni ^a^V2.0185^ea^ dassentā yathāruci kīḷitvā gamanakāle sabbaṃ taṃ vidhaṃsentā gacchanti, evameva bhagavā mahāsudassanakāle attanā anubhūtaṃ dibbasampattisadisaṃ acinteyyānubhāvasampattiṃ vitthārato dassetvā puna attano desanaṃ ādīnavanissaraṇadassanavasena vivaṭṭābhimukhaṃ viparivattento ‘‘sabbā sā sampatti aniccatāya vipariṇatā vidhaṃsitā’’ti ^b^dassento ‘‘passānandā’’tiādimāha. Vipariṇatā^eb^ti vipariṇāmaṃ sabhāvavigamaṃ gatā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘pakativijahanenā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Pakatī^eb^ti sabhāvadhammānaṃ udayavayaparicchinno ^a^M2.0203^ea^ kakkhaḷaphusanādisabhāvo, so bhaṅgakkhaṇato paṭṭhāya jahito, pariccajanto sabbaso nattheva. Tenāha ^b^‘‘nibbutapadīpo viya apaññattikabhāvaṃ gatā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ettāvatā^eb^ti ādito paṭṭhāya pavattena ettakena desanāmaggena. Anekāni vassakoṭisatasahassāniyeva ubbedho etissāti ^b^anekavassakoṭisatasahassubbedhā. Aniccalakkhaṇaṃ ādāyā^eb^ti taṃ sampattigataṃ aniccalakkhaṇaṃ desanāya gahetvā vibhāvetvā. Yathā nisseṇimuccane tādisaṃ satahatthubbedhaṃ rukkhaṃ pakatipurisena ārohituṃ na sakkā, evaṃ aniccatāvibhāvanena tassā sampattiyā apekkhānisseṇimuccane ^a^P2.0260^ea^ kenaci ārohituṃ na sakkāti āha ^b^‘‘aniccalakkhaṇaṃ ādāya nisseṇiṃ muñcanto viyā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Tenevā^eb^ti yathāvuttakāraṇeneva, ādito sātisayaṃ kāmesu assādaṃ dassetvāpi upari nesaṃ ‘‘passānandā’’tiādinā ādīnavaṃ, okāraṃ, saṃkilesaṃ, nekkhamme ānisaṃsañca vibhāvetvā desanāya niṭṭhāpitattā. ^b^Pubbe^eb^ti atītakāle. ^b^Vasabharājā^eb^ti vasabhanāmako sīhaḷamahārājā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Udakapupphuḷādayo^eb^ti ^b^ādi^eb^-saddena tiṇagge ussāvabinduādike saṅgaṇhāti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Mahāsudassanassa panā^eb^ti ^b^pana^eb^-saddo visesatthajotano, tena mahāsudassanamahārājā jhānābhiññāsamāpattiyo nibbattesi, tadaggena parisuddhe ca samaṇabhāve patiṭṭhito, yato vidhuya eva kāmavitakkādisamaṇabhāvasaṃkilesaṃ suññāgāraṃ pāvisi, evaṃbhūtassāpi tassa kālaṃ kiriyato sattame divase sabbā cakkavattisampatti antarahitā, na tato paraṃ, aho acchariyamanusso anaññasādhāraṇaguṇavisesoti imaṃ visesaṃ dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Anāruḷha^eb^nti ‘‘rājā kira pubbe gahapatikule nibbattī’’tiādinā, (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.260) ‘‘puna theraṃ āmantesī’’tiādinā (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.272) ca vuttamatthaṃ ^a^V2.0186^ea^ sandhāyāha. So hi imasmiṃ sutte saṅgītiṃ anāruḷho, aññattha pana āgato imissā desanāya piṭṭhivattakabhāvena. Yaṃ panettha atthato na vibhattaṃ, taṃ suviññeyyaṃ evāti.<br/><br/>[06]Mahāsudassanasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 89
title: janavasabhasuttavaṇṇanā^^nātikiyādibyākaraṇavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^273-275^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Parito’’^eb^ti ^a^P2.0261^ea^^a^V2.0187^ea^^a^M2.0204^ea^ padaṃ yathā samantatthavācako, evaṃ samīpatthavācakopi hotīti ^b^samantā sāmantā^eb^ti attho vutto. Āmeḍitena pana samantattho jotito. Yassa pana sāmantā janapadesu ‘‘nātike viharatī’’ti vuttattā nātikassāti viññāto yamattho. Yassa parito janapadesu byākaroti, tattha paricārakārakānaṃ byākaraṇaṃ avuttasiddhaṃ, nidassanavasena vā tassa vakkhamānattā ‘‘parito parito janapadesu’’ icceva vuttaṃ. ^b^Paricārake^eb^ti upāsake. Tenāha ^b^‘‘buddhadhammasaṅghānaṃ paricārake’’^eb^ti. ^b^Upapattīsū^eb^ti nibbattīsu. ^b^Ñāṇagatipuññānaṃ upapattīsū^eb^ti ettha ^b^ñāṇagatūpapatti^eb^ nāma tassa tassa maggañāṇagamanassa nibbatti. Yaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ ‘‘pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ parikkhayā’’tiādi. ^b^Puññūpapatti^eb^ nāma taṃtaṃdevanikāyūpapatti. ^b^Sabbatthā^eb^ti ‘‘vajjimallesū’’tiādike sabbattha catūsupi padesu. ^b^Purimesū^eb^ti pāḷiyaṃ vutte sandhāyāha. ^b^Dasasuyevā^eb^ti tesu eva dasasu janapadesu. ^b^Paricārake byākaroti^eb^ byakātabbānaṃ bahūnaṃ tattha labbhanato. Nātike bhavā ^b^nātikiyā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Niṭṭhaṅgatā^eb^ti niṭṭhaṃ nicchayaṃ upagatā.


volume: 24
item: 90
title: ^nātikiyādibyākaraṇavaṇṇanā^ānandaparikathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^276^eb^^b^.^eb^ Yasmā saṅghasuppaṭipatti nāma dhammasudhammatāya, dhammasudhammatā ca buddhasubuddhatāya, tasmā ‘‘aho dhammo, aho saṅgho’’ti dhammasaṅghaguṇakittanāpi atthato buddhaguṇakittanā eva hotīti ‘‘bhagavantaṃ ^a^P2.0262^ea^ kittayamānarūpā’’ti padassa ‘‘aho dhammo’’tiādināpi attho vutto.<br/><br/>[03]^b^278^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ñāṇagatī^eb^ti ^a^V2.0188^ea^ ‘‘pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā’’tiādinā āgataṃ pahātabbapahānavasena pavattaṃ maggañāṇagamanaṃ. Yasmā tassā eva ñāṇagatiyā vasena tassa tassa ariyapuggalassa opapātikatādiviseso, tasmā taṃ tādisaṃ tassa abhisamparāyaṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘ñāṇābhisamparāyamevā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^279^eb^^b^.^eb^ Upasantaṃ ^a^M2.0205^ea^ pati sammati ālokīyatīti ^b^upasantapatiso. Upasantadassano^eb^ upasantaussanno. ^b^Bhātirivā^eb^ti ettha ^b^ra^eb^-kāro padasandhikaro, ^b^iva^eb^-saddo bhusatthoti āha ^b^‘‘ativiya bhātī’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 91
title: nātikiyādibyākaraṇavaṇṇanā^ānandaparikathāvaṇṇanā^janavasabhayakkhavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^280^eb^^b^.^eb^ Jeṭṭhakabhāvena jane vasabhasadisoti janavasabhoti assa devaputtassa nāmaṃ ahosi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ito devalokā cavitvā^eb^ sattakkhattuṃ manussaloke rājabhūtassa. Manussalokā cavitvā sattakkhattuṃ devabhūtassa. ^b^Etthevā^eb^ti etasmiṃyeva cātumahārājikabhave, etthāpi vessavaṇassa sahabyatāvasena.<br/><br/>[03]^b^281^eb^^b^.^eb^ Āsisanaṃ ^b^āsā,^eb^ patthanā. Āsāsīsena cettha kattukamyatākusalacchandaṃ vadati. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘sakadāgāmimaggatthāyā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Yadagge^eb^ti ettha ^b^agga^eb^-saddo ādipariyāyoti āha ^b^‘‘taṃ divasaṃ ādiṃ katvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Purimaṃ…pe… avinipāto’’^eb^ti idaṃ yathā tattakaṃ kālaṃ sugatito sugatūpapattiyeva ^a^P2.0263^ea^ ahosi, tathā katūpacitakusalakammattā. Phussassa sammāsambuddhassa kālato pabhuti hi sambhatavivaṭṭūpanissayakusalasambhāro esa devaputto. ^b^Anacchariya^eb^nti anu anu acchariyaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘punappunaṃ acchariyamevā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sayaṃparisāyā^eb^ti sakāya parisāya. ^b^Bhagavato diṭṭhasadisamevā^eb^ti āvajjanasamanantaraṃ yathā te bhagavato catuvīsatisatasahassamattā sattā ñāṇagatito diṭṭhā, evaṃ tumhehi diṭṭhasadisameva. ^b^Vessavaṇassa sammukhā sutaṃ^eb^ mayāti vadati.


volume: 24
item: 92
title: ānandaparikathāvaṇṇanā^janavasabhayakkhavaṇṇanā^devasabhāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^282^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vassūpanāyikasaṅgahattha^eb^nti ^a^V2.0189^ea^ vassūpanāyikāya ārakkhāsaṃvidhānavasena bhikkhūnaṃ saṅgahaṇatthaṃ ‘‘vassūpagatā bhikkhū evaṃ sukhena samaṇadhammaṃ karontī’’ti, ^b^pavāraṇasaṅgaho^eb^ panassa pavāretvā satthu santikaṃ gacchantānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ antarāmagge parissayapariharaṇatthaṃ. Dhammassavanatthaṃ dūraṭṭhānaṃ ^a^M2.0206^ea^ gacchantesupi eseva nayo. Attanāpi āgantvā dhammassavanatthaṃ sannipatiyeva. ^b^Etthetthā^eb^ti ettha ettha ayyānaṃ vasanaṭṭhāne.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tadāpī^eb^ti ‘‘purimāni bhante divasānī’’ti vuttakālepi. ^b^Eteneva kāraṇenā^eb^ti vassūpanāyikanimittameva. Tenāha pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘tadahuposathe pannarase vassūpanāyikāyā’’tiādi. Āsanepi nisajjāya sudhammāya devasabhāya paṭhamaṃ devesu tāvatiṃsesu nisinnesu tassā catūsu dvāresu cattāro mahārājāno nisīdanti, idaṃ nesaṃ āsane nisajjāya cārittaṃ hoti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Yenatthenā^eb^ti yena kiccena yena payojanena. ^b^Ārakkhattha^eb^nti ārakkhabhūtamatthaṃ. Vuttaṃ vacanaṃ etesanti ^b^vuttavacanā,^eb^ mahārājāno.<br/><br/>[03]^b^283^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Atikkamitvā^eb^ti abhibhavitvā.


volume: 24
item: 93
title: janavasabhayakkhavaṇṇanā^devasabhāvaṇṇanā^sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^284^eb^^b^.^eb^ Abhisambhavituṃ adhigantuṃ asakkuṇeyyo ^b^anabhisambhavanīyo.^eb^ Tenāha ^b^‘‘appattabbo’’^eb^tiādi. Cakkhuyeva patho rūpadassanassa maggo upāyoti cakkhupatho, tasmiṃ ^b^cakkhupathasmi^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘cakkhupasāde’’^eb^ti, cakkhussa gocarayoggo vā ^b^cakkhupatho^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘āpāthe vā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Nābhibhavatī^eb^ti na abhibhavati, gocarabhāvaṃ ^a^P2.0264^ea^ na gacchatīti attho. ^b^Heṭṭhā heṭṭhā^eb^ti tāvatiṃsato paṭṭhāya heṭṭhā heṭṭhā, na cātumahārājikato paṭṭhāya, nāpi brahmapārisajjato paṭṭhāya. ‘‘Cātumahārājikā hi tāvatiṃsānaṃ yathā jātirūpāni passituṃ sakkonti, tathā brahmāno heṭṭhimā uparimāna’’nti keci, taṃ na yuttaṃ. Na hi heṭṭhimā brahmāno uparimānaṃ mūlapaṭisandhirūpaṃ passituṃ sakkonti, māpitameva passituṃ sakkontīti daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Suṇantova^eb^^a^V2.0190^ea^^b^niddaṃ okkamī^eb^ti gatiyo upadhārento bahi visaṭavitakkavicchedena saṅkocaṃ āpannacittatāya. ^b^Mayhaṃ ayyakassā^eb^ti bhagavantaṃ sandhāya vadati.<br/><br/>[03]Pañca sikhā etassāti pañcasikho, pañcasikho viya ^b^pañcasikho^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘pañcasikhagandhabbasadiso’’^eb^ti. ^b^Mamāyantī^eb^ti piyāyanti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^285^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sumutto^eb^ti ^a^M2.0207^ea^ saradosehi suṭṭhu mutto. Yehi pittasemhādīhi palibuddhattā saro avissaṭṭho siyā, tadabhāvato vissaṭṭhoti dassento āha ^b^‘‘apalibuddho’’^eb^ti. Viññāpetīti ^b^viññeyyo,^eb^ antogadhahetuattho kattusādhano esa viññeyyasaddoti āha ^b^‘‘atthaviññāpano’’^eb^ti. Sarassa madhuratā nāma maddavanti āha ^b^‘‘madhuro mudū’’^eb^ti. Savanaṃ arahatīti ^b^savanīyo.^eb^ Savanārahatāya ca āpāthasukhatāyāti āha ^b^‘‘kaṇṇasukho’’^eb^ti. ^b^Bindū^eb^ti piṇḍito. Ākoṭitabhinnakaṃsasaddo viya anekāvayavo ahutvā niravayavo, ekabhāvoti attho. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ekagghano’’^eb^ti, etenevassa avisāritā saṃvaṇṇitā daṭṭhabbā. Gambhīruppattiṭṭhānatāya cassa gambhīratāti āha ^b^‘‘nābhimūlato’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Evaṃ samuṭṭhito^eb^ti jīvhādippahāramattasamuṭṭhito. ^b^Amadhuro ca hoti^eb^ uppattiṭṭhānānaṃ parilahubhāvato. ^b^Na ca dūraṃ sāveti^eb^ vīrabhāvābhāvato. ^b^Ninnādī^eb^ suvipulabhāvato savisesaṃ ninnādo, pāsaṃsaninnādo vā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘mahāmegha…pe… yutto’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pacchimaṃ pacchima^eb^nti dutiyaṃ, catutthaṃ, chaṭṭhaṃ, aṭṭhamañca padaṃ. ^b^Purimassa purimassā^eb^ti yathākkamaṃ paṭhamassa, tatiyassa, pañcamassa, sattamassa ca. ^b^Atthoyevā^eb^ti atthaniddeso eva. Vissaṭṭhatā hissa viññeyyatāya veditabbā, mañjubhāvo savanīyatāya, bindubhāvo avisāritāya, gambhīrabhāvo ninnāditāyāti. ^b^Yathāparisa^eb^nti ettha ^b^yathā^eb^-saddo parimāṇavācī, na pakārādivācīti āha ^b^‘‘yattakā^eb^^a^P2.0265^ea^^b^parisā’’^eb^ti, tena parisappamāṇaṃ evassa saro niccharati, ayamassa dhammatāti dasseti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘tattakamevā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Ye hi kecī’’tiādi ‘‘yāvañca so bhagavā’’tiādinā vuttassa atthassa hetukittanavasena samatthanaṃ saraṇesu nesaṃ niccasevanena, sīlesu ca patiṭṭhāpanena chakāmasaggasampattianuppādanato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ye hi keci…pe… vadatī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Nibbematikagahitasaraṇe^eb^ti maggenāgatasaraṇagamane. Te hi sabbaso samugghātitavicikicchatāya ratanattaye aveccappasādena samannāgatāyeva, pothujjanikasaddhāya vasena buddhādīnaṃ guṇe ogāhetvā ^a^V2.0191^ea^ jānanti, aparaneyyabuddhino te pariyāyato nibbematikagahitasaraṇā veditabbā. ^b^Gandhabbadevagaṇa^eb^nti gandhabbadevasamūhaṃ. Tukā ^a^M2.0208^ea^ vuccati khīriṇī yā tukātipi vuccati. Tassā cuṇṇaṃ ^b^tukāpiṭṭhaṃ.^eb^ Taṃ koṭṭetvā pakkhittaṃ ghanaṃ nirantaracitaṃ hutvā tiṭṭhati.


volume: 24
item: 94
title: devasabhāvaṇṇanā^sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^bhāvitaiddhipādavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^287^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Supaññattā^eb^ti suṭṭhu pakārehi ñāpitā bodhitā, asaṅkarato vā ṭhapitā, taṃ pana bodhanaṃ, asaṅkarato ṭhapanañca atthato desanā evāti āha ^b^‘‘sukathitā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ijjhanaṭṭhenā^eb^ti samijjhanaṭṭhena, nippajjanassa kāraṇabhāvenāti attho. ^b^Patiṭṭhānaṭṭhenā^eb^ti adhiṭṭhānaṭṭhena. Iddhiyā pādoti ^b^iddhipādo,^eb^ iddhiyā adhigamupāyoti attho. Tena hi yasmā uparūpari visesasaṅkhātaṃ iddhiṃ pajjanti pāpuṇanti, tasmā ‘‘pādo’’ti vuccati. Ijjhatīti ^b^iddhi,^eb^ samijjhati nippajjatīti attho. Iddhi eva pādo ^b^iddhipādo,^eb^ iddhikoṭṭhāsoti attho. Evaṃ tāva ‘‘cattāro iddhipādā’’ti ettha attho veditabbo. ^b^Iddhipahonakatāyā^eb^ti iddhiyā nipphādane samatthabhāvāya. ^b^Iddhivisavitāyā^eb^ti iddhiyā nipphādane yogyabhāvāya. Anekatthattā hi dhātūnaṃ yogyattho ^b^vi^eb^-pubbo ^a^P2.0266^ea^^b^su^eb^-saddo, visavanaṃ vā pajjanaṃ ^b^visavitā,^eb^ tattha kāmakāritā visavitā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘punappuna’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Iddhivikubbanatāyā^eb^ti vikubbaniddhiyā vividharūpakaraṇāya. Tenāha ^b^‘‘nānappakārato katvā dassanatthāyā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Chandañca bhikkhu adhipatiṃ karitvā labhati samādhiṃ, labhati cittassekaggataṃ, ayaṃ vuccati chandasamādhī’’ti (vibha. 432) imāya pāḷiyā chandādhipati samādhi ^b^chandasamādhī^eb^ti adhipatisaddalopaṃ katvā samāso vuttoti viññāyati, adhipatisaddatthadassanavasena pana ^b^‘‘chandahetuko, chandādhiko vā samādhi chandasasamādhī’’^eb^ti ^b^aṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^vuttanti veditabbaṃ. ^b^‘‘Padhānabhūtā^eb^ti vīriyabhūtā’’ti keci vadanti. Saṅkhatasaṅkhārādinivattanatthañhi padhānaggahaṇanti. Atha vā taṃ taṃ visesaṃ saṅkharotīti ^b^saṅkhāro,^eb^ sabbampi vīriyaṃ. Tattha catukiccasādhakato aññassa nivattanatthaṃ padhānaggahaṇanti ^b^padhānabhūtā^eb^ seṭṭhabhūtāti attho. Catubbidhassa pana vīriyassa adhippetattā bahuvacananiddeso kato. Visuṃ samāsayojanavasena yo pubbe iddhipādattho pādassa upāyatthataṃ, koṭṭhāsatthatañca gahetvā yathāyogavasena idha ^a^M2.0209^ea^ vutto, so vakkhamānānaṃ paṭilābhapubbabhāgānaṃ kattukaraṇiddhibhāvaṃ, uttaracūḷabhājanīye vā vuttehi chandādīhi iddhipādehi sādhetabbāya iddhiyā kattiddhibhāvaṃ, chandādīnañca karaṇiddhibhāvaṃ sandhāya vuttoti veditabbo, tasmā ‘‘ijjhanaṭṭhena iddhī’’ti ettha kattuattho, karaṇattho ca ekajjhaṃ gahetvā ^a^V2.0192^ea^ vuttoti kattuatthaṃ tāva dassetuṃ ‘‘nipphattipariyāyena ijjhanaṭṭhena vā’’ti vatvā itaraṃ dassento ^b^‘‘ijjhanti^eb^^a^P2.0267^ea^^b^etāyā’’^eb^tiādimāha. ^b^Vutta^eb^nti kattha vuttaṃ? Iddhipādavibhaṅgapāṭhe. (Vibha. 434) ^b^tathābhūtassā^eb^ti tenākārena bhūtassa, te chandādidhamme paṭilabhitvā ṭhitassāti attho. ^b^‘‘Vedanākkhandho’’^eb^tiādīhi chandādayo antokatvā cattāropi khandhā kathitā. ^b^Sesesū^eb^ti sesiddhipādesu.<br/><br/>[03]Vīriyiddhipādaniddese ‘‘vīriyasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgata’’nti dvikkhattuṃ vīriyaṃ āgataṃ. Tattha purimaṃ samādhivisesanaṃ ‘‘vīriyādhipati samādhi vīriyasamādhī’’ti, dutiyaṃ samannāgamaṅgadassanaṃ. Dveyeva hi sabbattha samannāgamaṅgāni, samādhi, padhānasaṅkhāro ca. Chandādayo hi samādhivisesanāni, padhānasaṅkhāro pana padhānavacaneneva visesito, na chandādīhīti na idha vīriyādhipatitā padhānasaṅkhārassa vuttā hoti. Vīriyañca samādhiṃ visesetvā ṭhitameva, samannāgamaṅgavasena pana padhānasaṅkhāravacanena vuttanti nāpi dvīhi vīriyehi samannāgamo vutto hoti. Yasmā pana chandādīhi visiṭṭho samādhi, tathāvisiṭṭheneva ca tena sampayutto padhānasaṅkhāro, sesadhammā ca, tasmā samādhivisesanānaṃ vasena cattāro iddhipādā vuttā, visesanabhāvo ca chandādīnaṃ taṃtaṃavassayadassanavasena hotīti ‘‘chandasamādhi…pe… iddhipāda’’nti ettha nissayatthepi pāda-sadde upāyatthena chandādīnaṃ iddhipādatā vuttā hoti. Teneva hi abhidhamme ^b^uttaracūḷabhājanīye^eb^ (vibha. 456) ‘‘cattāro iddhipādā chandiddhipādo’’tiādinā chandādīnameva iddhipādatā vuttā. ^b^Pañhapucchake^eb^ (vibha. 457 ādayo) ‘‘cattāro iddhipādā idha bhikkhu chandasamādhī’’tiādinā ^a^P2.0268^ea^ ca uddesaṃ katvāpi puna chandādīnaṃyeva kusalādibhāvo vibhatto. Upāyiddhipādadassanatthameva hi nissayiddhipādadassanaṃ kataṃ, aññathā catubbidhatā na siyāti. Ayamettha pāḷivasena atthavinicchayo veditabbo. Idāni paṭilābhapubbabhāgānaṃ vasena iddhipāde vibhajitvā dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘apicā’’^eb^tiādi ^a^M2.0210^ea^ vuttaṃ, taṃ suviññeyyameva. Idha iddhipādakathā saṅkhepeneva vuttāti āha ^b^‘‘vitthārena pana…pe… vuttā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kecī^eb^ti abhayagirivāsino. Tesu hi ekacce ‘‘iddhi nāma anipphannā’’ti vadanti, ekacce ‘‘iddhipādo pana anipphanno’’ti vadanti, ^b^anipphanno^eb^ti ca paramatthato asiddho, natthīti attho. ^b^Ābhato^eb^ti abhidhammapāṭhato (vibha. 458) ^b^dīghanikāyaṭṭhakathāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.287) ānīto purimanayato aññenākārena desanāya pavattattā. Chando eva iddhipādo ^b^chandiddhipādo.^eb^ Eseva nayo sesesupi. ^b^Ime panā^eb^ti imasmiṃ sutte āgatā iddhipādā ^a^V2.0193^ea^. ^b^Raṭṭhapālatthero^eb^ (ma. ni. 2.293; a. ni. aṭṭha. 1.1.210; apa. aṭṭha. 2.raṭṭhapālattherāpadānavaṇṇanāya vitthāro) ‘‘chande sati kathaṃ nānujānissantī’’ti sattāhaṃ bhattāni abhuñjitvā mātāpitaro anujānāpetvā pabbajitvā chandameva avassāya lokuttaraṃ dhammaṃ nibbattesīti āha ^b^‘‘raṭṭhapālatthero…pe… nibbattesī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Soṇatthero^eb^ (mahāva. 243; a. ni. 6.55; theragā. aṭṭha. terasanipāta; apa. aṭṭha. 2.soṇakoṭivīsattherāpadānavaṇṇanāya vitthāro) bhāvanamanuyutto āraddhavīriyo paramasukhumālo pādesu phoṭesu jātesupi vīriyaṃ nappaṭipassambhesīti āha ^b^‘‘soṇatthero vīriyaṃ dhuraṃ katvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sambhūtatthero^eb^ (theragā. aṭṭha. 2.sammūtattheragāthāvaṇṇanāya vitthāro) ‘‘cittavato kiṃ nāma na sijjhatī’’ti cittaṃ pubbaṅgamaṃ katvā bhāvanaṃ ārādhesīti āha ^b^‘‘sambhūtatthero cittaṃ dhuraṃ katvā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Moghatthero^eb^ vīmaṃsaṃ avassayi, tasmā tassa bhagavā ‘‘suññato lokaṃ avekkhassū’’ti (su. ni. 1125; bu. vaṃ. 54.353; mahā. ni. 186; cūḷani. mogharājamāṇavapucchā 144; mogharājamāṇavapucchāniddese 88; netti. 5; peṭako. 22, 31) suññatākathaṃ kathesi, paññānissitamānaniggahatthaṃ, paññāya pariggahatthañca dvikkhattuṃ pucchito samāno pañhaṃ ^a^P2.0269^ea^ kathesi. Tenāha ^b^‘‘āyasmā mogharājā vīmaṃsaṃ dhuraṃ katvā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Punappunaṃ chanduppādanaṃ pesanaṃ viya hotīti chandassa upaṭṭhānasadisatā vuttā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Parakkamenā^eb^ti parakkamasīsena sūrabhāvaṃ vadati. Thāmabhāvato ca vīriyassa sūrabhāvasadisatā daṭṭhabbā.<br/><br/>[03]Cintanappadhānattā cittassa mantasaṃvidhānasadisatā vuttā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Jātisampatti^eb^^a^M2.0211^ea^ nāma visiṭṭhajātitā. ‘‘Sabbadhammesu ca paññā seṭṭhā’’ti vīmaṃsāya jātisampattisadisatā vuttā. ^b^Sammohavinodaniyaṃ^eb^ (vibha. aṭṭha. 433) pana cittiddhipādassa jātisampattisadisatā, vīmaṃsiddhipādassa mantabalasadisatā ca yojitā.<br/><br/>[03]Anekaṃ vihitaṃ vidhaṃ etassāti ^b^anekavihita^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘anekavidha’’^eb^nti. ^b^Vidha^eb^-saddo koṭṭhāsapariyāyo ‘‘ekavidhena ñāṇavatthū’’tiādīsu (vibha. 751) viyāti āha ^b^‘‘iddhividhanti iddhikoṭṭhāsa’’^eb^nti.


volume: 24
item: 95
title: sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^bhāvitaiddhipādavaṇṇanā^tividhaokāsādhigamavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^288^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^‘‘Sukhassā’’^eb^ti ^a^V2.0194^ea^ idaṃ tiṇṇampi sukhānaṃ sādhāraṇavacananti āha ^b^‘‘jhānasukhassa maggasukhassa phalasukhassā’’^eb^ti. Nānappanāpattatāya pana appadhānattā upacārajjhānasukhassa, vipassanāsukhassa cettha aggahaṇaṃ. Purimesu tāva dvīsu okāsādhigamesu tīṇipi sukhāni labbhanti, tatiye pana kathanti? Tattha kāmaṃ tīṇi na labbhanti, dve pana labbhantiyeva. Yathālābhavasena hetaṃ vuttaṃ. ‘‘Sakkharakathalampi macchagumbampi carantampi tiṭṭhantampī’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 1.249; ma. ni. 1.433; 2.259; a. ni. 1.45, 46) viya. ^b^Saṃsaṭṭho^eb^ti saṃsaggaṃ upagato samaṅgībhūto, so pana tehi samannāgatacittopi hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sampayuttacitto’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ariyadhamma^eb^nti ariyabhāvakaraṃ dhammaṃ. ^b^Upāyato^eb^ti vidhito. ^b^Pathato^eb^ti maggato. ^b^Kāraṇato^eb^ti hetuto. Yena hi vidhinā dhammānudhammapaṭipatti hoti, so ^a^P2.0270^ea^ upeti etenāti ^b^upāyo,^eb^ so tadadhigamassa maggabhāvato ^b^patho,^eb^ tassa karaṇato ^b^kāraṇa^eb^nti ca vuccati.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Aniccantiādivasena manasi karotī’’ti saṅkhepato vuttamatthaṃ vivarituṃ ^b^‘‘yoniso manasikāro nāmā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha ^b^upāyamanasikāro^eb^ti kusaladhammappavattiyā kāraṇabhūto manasikāro. ^b^Pathamanasikāro^eb^ti tassa eva maggabhūto manasikāro. ^b^Anicce^eb^ti ādiantavantatāya, anaccantikatāya ca anicce tebhūmake saṅkhāre ‘‘anicca’’nti manasikāroti yojanā. Eseva nayo sesesupi. Ayaṃ pana viseso tasmiṃyeva udayabbayapaṭipīḷanatāya dukkhanato, dukkhamato ca ^b^dukkhe,^eb^ avasavattanatthena, anattasabhāvatāya ca ^b^anattani,^eb^ asucisabhāvatāya ^a^M2.0212^ea^^b^asubhe.^eb^ Sabbampi hi tebhūmakaṃ saṅkhataṃ kilesāsucipaggharaṇato ‘‘asubha’’ntveva vattuṃ arahati. ^b^Saccānulomikena vā^eb^ti saccābhisamayassa anulomanavasena. ^b^‘‘Cittassa āvaṭṭanā’’^eb^tiādinā āvajjanāya paccayabhūtā tato purimuppannā manodvārikā kusalajavanappavatti phalavohāreneva tathā vuttā. Tassā hi vasena sā kusaluppattiyā upanissayo hotīti. Āvajjanā hi bhavaṅgacittaṃ āvaṭṭetīti ^b^cittassa āvaṭṭanā,^eb^ anu anu āvaṭṭetīti ^b^anvāvaṭṭanā.^eb^ Bhavaṅgārammaṇato aññaṃ ābhujatīti ^b^ābhogo.^eb^ Samannāharatīti ^b^samannāhāro.^eb^ Tadevārammaṇaṃ attānaṃ anubandhitvā anubandhitvā uppajjamāne manasi karoti ṭhapetīti ^b^manasikāro. Ayaṃ vuccatī^eb^ti ayaṃ upāyamanasikāralakkhaṇo ^b^yonisomanasikāro^eb^ nāma vuccati, yassa vasena puggalo dukkhādīni saccāni āvajjituṃ sakkoti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Asaṃsaṭṭho^eb^ti ^a^V2.0195^ea^ na saṃsaṭṭho kāmādīhi vivitto vinābhūto. Kāmādivisaṃsaggahetu uppajjanakasukhaṃ nāma vivekajaṃ pītisukhanti ^a^P2.0271^ea^ āha ^b^‘‘paṭhamajjhānasukha’’^eb^nti. Kāmaṃ paṭhamajjhānasukhampi somanassameva, suttesu pana taṃ kāyikasukhassāpi paccayabhāvato visesato ‘‘sukha’’ntveva vuccatīti idhāpi jhānabhūtaṃ somanassaṃ sukhanti, itaraṃ somanassaṃ. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sukhā’’^eb^ti. Hetumhi nissakkavacananti āha ^b^‘‘jhānasukhapaccayā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Aparāparaṃ somanassa^eb^nti jhānādhigamahetu paccavekkhaṇādivasena punappunaṃ uppajjanakasomanassaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Pamodanaṃ pamudo, taruṇapīti, tato ^b^pamudā.^eb^ ‘‘Pāmojjaṃ pītatthāyā’’tiādīsu taruṇapīti ‘‘pāmojja’’nti vuccati, idha pana pakaṭṭho mudo ^b^pamudo^eb^ pāmojjanti adhippetaṃ, tañca somanassarahitaṃ natthīti avinābhāvitāya ^b^‘‘balavataraṃ pītisomanassa’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Jhānassa ujuvipaccanīkataṃ sandhāya ^b^‘‘pañca nīvaraṇāni vikkhambhetvā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Jhānaṃ pana tadekaṭṭhe sabbepi kilese, sabbepi akusale dhamme vikkhambhetiyeva, ^b^attano okāsaṃ gahetvā tiṭṭhati^eb^ paṭipakkhadhammehi anabhibhavanīyato. ^b^Tasmā^eb^ti okāsaggahaṇato, laddhokāsatāyāti attho. Maggaphalasukhādhigamāya okāsabhāvato vā ^b^okāso,^eb^ assa adhigamo ^b^okāsādhigamo.^eb^ Purimapakkhe pana okāsaṃ avasaraṃ adhigacchati etenāti ^b^okāsādhigamo.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Rūpasabhāvatāya ^a^M2.0213^ea^, ekantarūpādhīnavuttitāya, savipphārikatāya ca ānāpānavitakkavicārānaṃ thūlabhāvaṃ anujānanto ^b^‘‘kāyavacīsaṅkhārā tāva oḷārikā hontū’’^eb^ti āha. Tabbidhuratāya pana ekaccānaṃ vedanāsaññānaṃ thūlataṃ ananujānanto ^b^‘‘cittasaṅkhārā kathaṃ oḷārikā’’^eb^ti āha. Itaro ‘‘appahīnattā’’ti kāraṇaṃ vatvā ^b^‘‘kāyasaṅkhārā hī’’^eb^tiādinā tamatthaṃ vivarati. ^b^Te^eb^ti cittasaṅkhārā. Appahīnā saṅkhārā labbhamānasaṅkhāranimittatāya ‘‘oḷārikā’’ti vattuṃ arahanti, pahīnā pana tadabhāvato ‘‘sukhumā’’ti āha ^b^‘‘pahīne upādāya^eb^^a^P2.0272^ea^^b^appahīnattā oḷārikā nāma jātā’’^eb^ti. Pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘kāyasaṅkhārānaṃ paṭippassaddhiyā’’ti vuttattā ^b^‘‘sukhanti catutthajjhānikaphalasamāpattisukha’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. ‘‘Cittasaṅkhārānaṃ paṭippassaddhiyā’’ti pana vuttattā ^b^‘‘nirodhā vuṭṭhahantassā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Vacīsaṅkhārapaṭippassaddhi kāyasaṅkhārapaṭippassaddhiyāva siddhāti veditabbā. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘dutiya…pe… visuṃ na vuttānī’’^eb^ti. Pāḷiyaṃ pana atthato siddhāpi supākaṭabhāvena vibhāvetuṃ sarūpato gaṇhāti. Na hi ariyavinaye atthāpattivibhāvanā abhidhammadesanāya pakatīti. Yathā nīvaraṇavikkhambhanañca paṭhamassa jhānassa adhigamāya upāyo, evaṃ sukhadukkhavikkhambhanaṃ catutthassa ^a^V2.0196^ea^ jhānassa adhigamāya upāyoti ^b^‘‘catutthajjhānaṃ sukhaṃ dukkhaṃ vikkhambhetvā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. Sesaṃ heṭṭhā vuttanayameva.<br/><br/>[03]Avijjārāgādīhi saha vajjehīti ^b^sāvajjaṃ,^eb^ akusalaṃ, tadabhāvato ^b^anavajjaṃ^eb^ kusalaṃ. Attano hitasukhaṃ ākaṅkhantena sevanīyato ^b^sevitabbaṃ,^eb^ kusalaṃ, tabbipariyāyato ^b^na sevitabbaṃ,^eb^ akusalaṃ. Lāmakabhāvena ^b^hīnaṃ,^eb^ akusalaṃ, seṭṭhabhāvena ^b^paṇītaṃ,^eb^ kusalanti ^b^sāvajjadukādayo^eb^ tayopi dukā yathārahaṃ ^b^etesaṃ^eb^ kusalākusalakammapathānaṃ ^b^vaseneva veditabbā. Sabba^eb^nti yathāvuttaṃ sabbaṃ catūhi dukehi saṅgahitaṃ dhammajātaṃ. Yathārahaṃ kaṇhañca sukkañca paṭidvandibhāvato, sappaṭibhāgañca appaṭibhāgañca advayabhāvato. ^b^Vaṭṭapaṭicchādikā avijjā pahīyati^eb^ catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ sammadeva paṭivijjhanato. Tato eva ^b^arahattamaggavijjā uppajjati. Sukha^eb^nti evaṃ kammapathamukhena tebhūmakadhamme sammasitvā vipassanaṃ ussukkāpetvā maggapaṭipāṭiyā arahatte patiṭṭhahantassa yaṃ arahattamaggasukhañceva arahattaphalasukhañca, taṃ idha ‘‘sukha’’nti adhippetaṃ. ^b^Antogadhā eva^eb^ nānantariyabhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aṭṭhatiṃsārammaṇavasenā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0214^ea^^a^P2.0273^ea^ pāḷiyaṃ āgatānaṃ aṭṭhatiṃsāya kammaṭṭhānānaṃ vasena. ^b^Vitthāretvā kathetabbā^eb^ paṭhamajjhānādivasena āgatattāti adhippāyo. ^b^‘‘Katha’’^eb^ntiādinā tameva vitthāretvā kathanaṃ nayato dasseti. ^b^‘‘Catuvīsatiyā ṭhānesū’’^eb^tiādīsu yaṃ vattabbaṃ, taṃ ^b^mahāparinibbānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.219) vuttameva. ^b^‘‘Nirodhasamāpattiṃ pāpetvā’’^eb^ti iminā arūpajjhānānipi gahitāni honti tehi vinā nirodhasamāpattisamāpajjanassa asambhavato, catutthajjhānasabhāvattā ca tesaṃ. ^b^Dasa upacārajjhānānī^eb^ti ṭhapetvā kāyagatāsatiṃ ānāpānañca aṭṭha anussatiyo, saññāvavatthānañcāti dasa upacārajjhānāni. Adhisīlaṃ nāma samādhisaṃvattaniyanti tassa heṭṭhimantena paṭhamajjhānaṃ pariyosānanti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘adhisīlasikkhā paṭhamaṃ okāsādhigamaṃ bhajatī’’^eb^ti. Adhicittaṃ nāma catutthajjhānaniṭṭhaṃ tadantogadhattā arūpajjhānānaṃ, tappariyosānattā phalajjhānānanti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘adhicittasikkhā dutiya’’^eb^nti. Matthakappattā adhipaññāsikkhā nāma aggamaggavijjāti āha ^b^‘‘adhipaññāsikkhā tatiya’’^eb^nti. Sikkhattayavasena tayo okāsādhigame nīharantena yathārahaṃ taṃtaṃsuttavasenapi nīharitabbanti dassento ^b^‘‘sāmaññaphalepī’’^eb^tiādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]Yadaggena ca tisso sikkhā yathākkamaṃ tayo okāsādhigame bhajanti, tadaggena tappadhānattā yathākkamaṃ tīṇi piṭakāni te bhajantīti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tīsu panā’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Tīṇi^eb^^a^V2.0197^ea^^b^piṭakāni vibhajitvā^eb^ti tiṇṇaṃ okāsādhigamānaṃ vasena yathānupubbaṃ tīṇi piṭakāni vitthāretvā ^b^kathetuṃ labhissāmā^eb^ti. ^b^Samodhānetvā^eb^ti samāyojetvā tattha vuttamatthaṃ imassa suttassa atthabhāvena samānetvā. ^b^Dukkathita^eb^nti asambandhakathanena, atipapañcakathanena vā duṭṭhu kathitanti ^b^na sakkā vattuṃ^eb^ tathākathanasseva sukathanabhāvatoti āha ^b^‘‘tepiṭakaṃ…pe… sukathitaṃ hotī’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 96
title: bhāvitaiddhipādavaṇṇanā^tividhaokāsādhigamavaṇṇanā^catusatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^289^eb^^b^.^eb^ Na kevalaṃ abhidhammapariyāyeneva kusalaṭṭho gahetabbo, atha kho bāhitikapariyāyena pīti āha ^b^‘‘phalakusalassa cā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Khemaṭṭhenā^eb^ti catūhipi yogehi anupaddavabhāvena ^a^P2.0274^ea^. ^b^Sammā samāhito^eb^ti samathavasena ^a^M2.0215^ea^ ceva vipassanāvasena ca suṭṭhu samāhito. ^b^Ekaggacitto^eb^ti vikkhepassa dūrasamussāritattā ekaggataṃ avikkhepaṃ pattacitto. ^b^Attano kāyato^eb^ti ajjhattaṃ kāye kāyānupassanāvasena sammā samāhitacitto samāno ‘‘samāhito yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti passatī’’ti (saṃ. ni. 3.5; 5.1071, 1072; netti. 40; mi. pa. 1.14) vacanato. Tattha ñāṇadassanaṃ nibbattento tato bahiddhā parassa kāyepi ñāṇadassanaṃ nibbatteti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘parassa kāyābhimukhaṃ ñāṇaṃ pesetī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sammā vippasīdatī^eb^ti sammā samādhānapaccayena abhippasādena ñāṇūpasañhitena ajjhattaṃ kāyaṃ okappeti. ^b^Sabbatthā^eb^ti sabbaṭṭhānesu. Sati kathitāti yojanā. ^b^Lokiyalokuttaramissakā kathitā^eb^ anupassanāñāṇadassanānaṃ tadubhayasādhāraṇabhāvato.


volume: 24
item: 97
title: tividhaokāsādhigamavaṇṇanā^catusatipaṭṭhānavaṇṇanā^sattasamādhiparikkhāravaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^290^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Etthā^eb^ti imissā kathāya. Jhānakkhassa vīriyacakkassa ariyamaggarathassa sīlaṃ vibhūsanabhāvena vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘alaṅkāro parikkhāro nāmā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sattahi nagaraparikkhārehī^eb^ti nagaraṃ parivāretvā rakkhaṇakehi kataparikkhepo, parikhā, uddāpo, pākāro, esikā, palighā, pākārapakkhaṇḍilanti imehi sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi. Sambharīyati phalaṃ etenāti ^b^sambhāro,^eb^ kāraṇaṃ. Bhesajjañhi byādhivūpasamanena jīvitassa kāraṇaṃ. ^b^Parivāraparikkhāravasenā^eb^ti parivārasaṅkhātaparikkhāravasena. Parikkhāro hi sammādiṭṭhiyādayo maggadhammā sammāsamādhissa sahajātādipaccayabhāvena parikaraṇato abhisaṅkharaṇato. Upecca nissīyatīti ^b^upanisā,^eb^ saha upanisāyāti ^b^saupaniso^eb^ti ^a^P2.0275^ea^ āha ^b^‘‘saupanissayo’’^eb^ti, sahakārīkāraṇabhūto dhammasamūho idha ‘‘upanissayo’’ti ^a^V2.0198^ea^ adhippeto. Sammā pasatthā sundarā diṭṭhi etassāti sammādiṭṭhi, puggalo, tassa ^b^sammādiṭṭhissa.^eb^ So pana yasmā patiṭṭhitasammādiṭṭhiko, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘sammādiṭṭhiyaṃ ṭhitassā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sammāsaṅkappo pahotī^eb^ti maggasammādiṭṭhiyā dukkhādīsu parijānanādikiccaṃ sādhentiyā kāmavitakkādike samugghāṭento sammāsaṅkappo yathā attano kiccasādhane pahoti, tathā pavattiṃ panassa dassento āha ^b^‘‘sammāsaṅkappo pavattatī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Esa nayo sabbapadesū^eb^ti ‘‘sammāsaṅkappassa sammāvācā pahotī’’tiādīsu sesapadesu yathāvuttamatthaṃ atidisati.<br/><br/>[03]Ettha ^a^M2.0216^ea^ ca yasmā nibbānādhigamāya paṭipannassa yogino bahūpakārā sammādiṭṭhi. Tathā hi sā ‘‘paññāpajjoto, paññāsattha’’nti ca vuttā. Tāya hi so avijjandhakāraṃ vidhamitvā kilesacore ghātento khemena nibbānaṃ pāpuṇāti, tasmā ariyamaggakathāyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi ādito gayhati, idha pana puggalādhiṭṭhānadesanāya ‘‘sammādiṭṭhissā’’ti vuttaṃ. Yasmā pana sammādiṭṭhipuggalo nekkhammasaṅkappādivasena sammadeva saṅkappeti, na micchākāmasaṅkappādivasena, tasmā sammādiṭṭhissa sammāsaṅkappo pahoti. Yasmā ca sammāsaṅkappo sammāvācāya upakārako. Yathāha ‘‘pubbe kho gahapati vitakketvā vicāretvā pacchā vācaṃ bhindatī’’ti, (saṃ. ni. 2.348) tasmā sammāsaṅkappassa sammāvācā pahoti. Yasmā pana ‘‘idañcidañca karissāmā’’ti hi paṭhamaṃ vācāya saṃvidahitvā yebhuyyena te te kammantā sammā payojīyanti, tasmā vācā kāyakammassa upakārikāti sammāvācassa sammākammanto pahoti. Yasmā pana catubbidhaṃ vacīduccaritaṃ, tividhañca kāyaduccaritaṃ pahāya ubhayaṃ sucaritaṃ pūrentasseva ājīvaṭṭhamakasīlaṃ pūrati, na itarassa ^a^P2.0276^ea^, tasmā sammāvācassa sammākammantassa ca sammāājīvo pahoti. Visuddhidiṭṭhisamudāgatasammāājīvassa yoniso padhānassa sambhavato sammāājīvassa sammāvāyāmo pahoti. Yoniso padahantassa kāyādīsu catūsu vatthūsu sati sūpaṭṭhitā hotīti sammāvāyāmassa sammāsati pahoti. Yasmā evaṃ sūpaṭṭhitā sati samādhissa upakārānupakārānaṃ dhammānaṃ gatiyo samannesitvā pahoti ekattārammaṇe cittaṃ samādhātuṃ, tasmā sammāsatissa sammāsamādhi pahotīti. Ayañca nayo pubbabhāge nānākkhaṇikānaṃ sammādiṭṭhiādīnaṃ vasena vutto, maggakkhaṇe pana sammādiṭṭhiādīnaṃ tassa tassa sahajātādivasena vutto ‘‘sammādiṭṭhissa sammāsaṅkappo pahotī’’tiādīnaṃ padānamattho yutto, ayameva ca idhādhippeto. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ayaṃ panattho’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Maggañāṇe^eb^ti maggapariyāpannañāṇe ^b^ṭhitassa^eb^ taṃsamaṅgino. Maggapaññā hi catunnaṃ saccānaṃ sammādassanaṭṭhena ‘‘maggasammādiṭṭhī’’ti vuttā, sā eva nesaṃ yāthāvato jānanato paṭivijjhanato idha ^a^V2.0199^ea^ ‘‘maggañāṇa’’ntipi vuttā. ^b^Maggavimuttī^eb^ti maggena kilesānaṃ vimuccanaṃ samucchedappahānameva. Phalasammādiṭṭhi eva ^a^M2.0217^ea^ ‘‘phalasammāñāṇa’’nti pariyāyena vuttaṃ, pariyāyavacanañca vuttanayānusārena veditabbaṃ. ^b^Phalavimutti^eb^ pana paṭippassaddhippahānaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Amatassa dvārā^eb^ti ariyamaggamāha. So pana vinā ca ācariyamuṭṭhinā anantaraṃ abāhiraṃ karitvā yāvadeva manussehi suppakāsitattā ^b^vivaṭo. Dhammavinītā^eb^ti ariyadhamme vinītā. So panettha kilesānaṃ samucchedavinayavasena veditabboti āha ^b^‘‘sammāniyyānena niyyātā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Atthī^eb^ti puthutthavisayaṃ nipātapadaṃ ‘‘atthi ^a^P2.0277^ea^ imasmiṃ kāye kesā’’tiādīsu (dī. ni. 2.377; ma. ni. 1.110; 3.154; saṃ. ni. 4.127; a. ni. 6.29; 10.60; vibha. 356; khu. pā. 2.1ḍvattiṃsāakāra; netti. 47) viyāti āha ^b^‘‘anāgāmino ca atthī’’^eb^ti. Tenevāha ‘‘atthi cevettha sakadāgāmino’’ti. Bahiddhā saṃyojanapaccayo nibbattihetubhūto puññabhāgo etissā atthīti puññabhāgā, atisayavisiṭṭho cettha atthiattho veditabbo. ^b^Ottappamāno^eb^ti uttasanto bhāyanto. ^b^Na pana natthi,^eb^ atthi evāti dīpeti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^291^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Assā^eb^ti vessavaṇassa. ^b^Laddhi pana na atthi^eb^ paṭividdhasaccattā. ^b^‘‘Abhisamaye viseso natthī’’^eb^ti etena sabbepi sabbaññuguṇā sabbabuddhānaṃ sadisā evāti dasseti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^292^eb^^b^.^eb^ Kāraṇassa ekarūpattā ^b^imāni pana padānī^eb^ti na kevalaṃ ‘‘tayidaṃ brahmacariya’’ntiādīni padāni, atha kho ‘‘imamatthaṃ janavasabho yakkho’’tiādīni padāni pīti.<br/><br/>[06]Janavasabhasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 98
title: mahāgovindasuttavaṇṇanā^^^^
content:
  [03]^b^293^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Pañcakuṇḍaliko^eb^ti ^a^P2.0278^ea^^a^V2.0200^ea^^a^M2.0218^ea^ vissaṭṭhapañcaveṇiko. ^b^Catumaggaṭṭhānesū^eb^ti catunnaṃ maggānaṃ vinivijjhitvā gataṭṭhānesu. Tattha hi katā sālādayo catūhi disāhi āgatamanussānaṃ upabhogakkhamā honti. ^b^‘‘Evarūpānī’’^eb^ti iminā rukkhamūlasodhanādīni ceva yathāsatti annadānādīni ca puññāni saṅgaṇhāti. ‘‘Suvaṇṇakkhandhasadiso attabhāvo iṭṭho kanto manāpo ahosī’’ti pāṭho. ^b^Sakaṭasahassamatta^eb^nti vāhasahassamattaṃ, ^b^vāho^eb^ pana vīsati khārī, ^b^khārī^eb^ soḷasadoṇamattā, ^b^doṇaṃ^eb^ soḷasa nāḷiyo veditabbā. ^b^Kumbhaṃ^eb^ dasambaṇāni. ‘‘Sahassanāḷiyo’’ti keci. ^b^Rattasuvaṇṇakaṇṇika^eb^nti rattasuvaṇṇamayaṃ vaṭaṃsakaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Yasmā majjhimayāme eva devatā satthāraṃ upasaṅkamituṃ avasaraṃ labhanti, tasmā ^b^‘‘ekakoṭṭhāsaṃ atītāyā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Atikkantavaṇṇo^eb^ti ativiya kamanīyarūpo, ^b^kevalakappa^eb^nti vā manaṃ ūnaṃ avasesaṃ, īsakaṃ asamattanti attho bhagavato hi samīpaṭṭhānaṃ muñcitvā sabbo gijjhakūṭavihāro tena obhāsito. Tenāha ^b^‘‘candimā viyā’’^eb^tiādi.


volume: 24
item: 99
title: ^^devasabhāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^294^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ratanamattakaṇṇikarukkhanissandenā^eb^ti ratanappamāṇarukkhamayakūṭadānapuññanissandena, tassa vā puññassa nissandaphalabhāvena. ^b^Nibbattasabhāya^eb^nti samuṭṭhitaupaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ. ^b^Maṇimayā^eb^ti padumarāgādimaṇimayā. ^b^Āṇiyo^eb^ti thambhatulāsaṅghāṭakādīsu vāḷarūpādisaṅghāṭanakāaṇiyo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gandhabbarājā^eb^ti gandhabbakāyikānaṃ devatānaṃ rājā. Ye ^a^P2.0279^ea^ tāvatiṃsānaṃ āsannavāsino cātumahārājikā devā, te purato karonto ^b^‘‘dvīsu devalokesu devatā purato katvā nisinno’’^eb^ti vutto. Sesesupi tīsu ṭhānesu eseva nayo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Nāgarājā^eb^ti ^a^V2.0201^ea^ nāgānaṃ adhipati, na pana sayaṃ nāgajātiko.<br/><br/>[03]Āsati nisīdati etthāti ^b^āsanaṃ,^eb^ nisajjaṭṭhānanti āha ^b^‘‘nisīdituṃ okāso’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Etthā’’^eb^ti padaṃ nipātamattaṃ, ^b^etthā^eb^ti vā etasmiṃ pāṭhe. Atthuddhāranayena ^a^M2.0219^ea^ vattabbaṃ ^b^pubbe vuttaṃ catubbidhameva.^eb^ Tāvatiṃsā, ekacce ca cātumahārājikā yathāladdhāya sampattiyā thāvarabhāvāya, āyatiṃ sodhanāya ca pañca sīlāni rakkhanti, te tassa visodhanatthaṃ pavāraṇāsaṅgahaṃ karonti. Tena vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘mahāpavāraṇāyā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Vassasahassa^eb^nti manussagaṇanāya vassasahassaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pannapalāso^eb^ti patitapatto. ^b^Khārakajāto^eb^ti jātakhuddakamakuḷo. Ye hi nīlapattakā ativiya khuddakā makuḷā, te ‘‘khārakā’’ti vuccanti. ^b^Jālakajāto^eb^ti tehiyeva khuddakamakuḷehi jātajālako sabbaso jālo viya jāto. Keci pana ^b^‘‘jālakajāto^eb^ti ekajālo viya jāto’’ti atthaṃ vadanti. Pārichattako kira khārakaggahaṇakāle sabbatthakameva pallaviko hoti, te cassa pallavā pabhassarapavāḷavaṇṇasamujjalā honti, tena so sabbaso samujjalanto tiṭṭhati. ^b^Kuṭumalakajāto^eb^ti sañjātamahāmakuḷo. ^b^Korakajāto^eb^ti sañjātasūcibhedo sampati vikasamānāvattho. ^b^Sabbapāliphullo^eb^ti sabbaso phullitavikasito.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kantanakavāto^eb^ti devānaṃ puññakammapaccayā pupphānaṃ chindanakavāto. ^b^Kantatī^eb^ti chindati. ^b^Sampaṭicchanakavāto^eb^ti chinnānaṃ chinnānaṃ pupphānaṃ sampaṭiggaṇhanakavāto ^a^P2.0280^ea^. ^b^Naccanto^eb^ti nānāvidhabhattiṃ sannivesavasena naccanaṃ karonto. ^b^Aññataradevatāna^eb^nti nāmagottavasena appaññātadevatānaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Reṇuvaṭṭī^eb^ti reṇusaṅghāto. ^b^Kaṇṇikaṃ āhaccā^eb^ti sudhammāya kūṭaṃ āhantvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aṭṭha divase^eb^ti pañcamiyā saddhiṃ pakkhe cattāro divase sandhāya vuttaṃ. Yathāvuttesu aṭṭhasu divasesu dhammassavanaṃ nibaddhaṃ tadā pavattatīti tato aññadā kāritaṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘akāladhammassavanaṃ kārita’’^eb^nti. Cetiye chattassa heṭṭhā kātabbavedikā ^b^chattavedikā. ^eb^ Cetiyaṃ parikkhipitvā padakkhiṇakaraṇaṭṭhānaṃ antokatvā kātabbavedikā ^b^puṭavedikā.^eb^ Cetiyassa kucchiṃ parikkhipitvā ^a^V2.0202^ea^ taṃ sambandhameva katvā kātabbavedikā ^b^kucchivedikā.^eb^ Sīharūpapādakaṃ āsanaṃ ^b^sīhāsanaṃ.^eb^ Ubhosu passesu sīharūpayuttaṃ sopānaṃ ^b^sīhasopānaṃ.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Attamanā^eb^^a^M2.0220^ea^^b^honti^eb^ aniyāmanakabhāvato. Tenevāha ^b^‘‘mahāpuññe purakkhatvā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Pavāraṇāsaṅgahatthāya sannipatitāti veditabbā^eb^ ‘‘tadahuposathe pannarase pavāraṇāya puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā’’ti (dī. ni. 2.294) vacanato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^295^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Navahi kāraṇehī^eb^ti ‘‘itipi so bhagavā araha’’ntiādinā (dī. ni. 1.157, 255) vuttehi arahattādīhi navahi buddhānubhāvadīpanehi kāraṇehi. ^b^Dhammassa cā^eb^ti ettha ^b^ca^eb^-saddo avuttasamuccayatthoti tena sampiṇḍitamatthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘ujuppaṭipannatādibhedaṃ saṅghassa ca suppaṭipatti’’^eb^nti āha.


volume: 24
item: 100
title: ^devasabhāvaṇṇanā^aṭṭhayathābhuccavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^296^eb^^b^.^eb^ Yathā anantameva ānañcaṃ, bhisakkameva bhesajjaṃ ^a^P2.0281^ea^, evaṃ yathābhūtā eva ^b^yathābhuccā^eb^ti pāḷiyaṃ vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘yathābhucceti yathābhūte’’^eb^ti. Vaṇṇetabbato kittetabbato ^b^vaṇṇā,^eb^ guṇā. ^b^Kathaṃ paṭipanno^eb^ti hetuavatthāyaṃ, phalāvatthāyaṃ, sattānaṃ upakārā vatthāyanti tīsupi avatthāsu lokanāthassa bahujanahitāya paṭipattiyā kathetukamyatāpucchā. Tathā hi naṃ ādito paṭṭhāya yāva pariyosānā saṅkhepeneva dassento ^b^‘‘dīpaṅkarapādamūle’’^eb^tiādimāha. Tattha ^b^abhinīharamāno^eb^ti abhinīhāraṃ karonto. Yaṃ panettha mahābhinīhāre, pāramīsu ca vattabbaṃ, taṃ ^b^brahmajālaṭīkāyaṃ^eb^ (dī. ni. ṭī. 1.7) vuttaṃ evāti tattha vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Khantivāditāpasakāle’’^eb^tiādi (jā. 1.khantīvādījātaka) hetuavatthāyameva anaññasādhāraṇāya sudukkarāya bahujanahitāya paṭipattiyā vibhāvanaṃ. Yathādhippetaṃ hitasukhaṃ yāya kiriyāya vinā na ijjhati, sāpi tadatthā evāti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘tusitapure yāvatāyukaṃ tiṭṭhantopī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Dhammacakkappavattanādi^eb^ (saṃ. ni. 5.1081; mahāva. 13; paṭi. ma. 3.30) pana nibbattitā bahujanahitāya paṭipatti. ^b^Āyusaṅkhārossajjanampi^eb^ ‘‘ettakaṃ kālaṃ tiṭṭhāmī’’ti pavattiyā bahujanahitāya paṭipatti. Anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbānavasena bahujanahitāya ^a^V2.0203^ea^ paṭipatti. Tenāha ^b^‘‘yāvassā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Sesapadānī^eb^ti ‘‘bahujanasukhāyā’’tiādīni padāni. ^b^Pacchima^eb^nti ‘‘atthāya hitāya sukhāyā’’ti ^a^M2.0221^ea^ padattayaṃ. ^b^Purimassā^eb^ti tato purimassa padattayassa. ^b^Attho^eb^ti atthaniddeso.<br/><br/>[03]Yadipi atītenaṅgena samannāgatā satthāro ahesuṃ, tepi pana buddhā evāti atthato amhākaṃ satthā anaññoti āha ^b^‘‘atītepi buddhato aññaṃ na samanupassāmā’’^eb^ti. Yathā ca atīte, evaṃ anāgate cāti ayamattho nayato labbhatīti katvā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘anāgatepi na samanupassāmā’’^eb^ti. Sakko pana devarājā tamatthaṃ atthāpannameva katvā ^b^‘‘na panetarahi’’^eb^ iccevāha. ^b^Kiṃ sakko kathetīti vicāretvā^eb^ti ‘‘neva atītaṃse samanupassamā’ti ^a^P2.0282^ea^ vadanto sakko kiṃ kathetī’’ti vicāraṇaṃ samuṭṭhapetvā. Yasmā atīte buddhā ahesuṃ, anāgate bhavissantīti nāyamattho sakkena devarājena pariññāto, te pana buddhasāmaññena amhākaṃ bhagavatā saddhiṃ gahetvā etarahi aññassa sabbena sabbaṃ abhāvato tathā vuttanti dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘etarahī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Svākkhātādīnī^eb^ti svākkhātapadādīni. ^b^Kusalādīnī^eb^ti ‘‘idaṃ kusala’’ntiādīni padāni.<br/><br/>[03]Gaṅgāyamunānaṃ asamāgamaṭṭhāne udakaṃ bhinnavaṇṇaṃ hontampi samāgamaṭṭhāne abhinnavaṇṇaṃ evāti āha ^b^‘‘vaṇṇenapi saṃsandati sametī’’^eb^ti. Tattha kira gaṅgodakasadisameva yamunodakaṃ. Yathā nibbānaṃ kenaci kilesena anupakkiliṭṭhatāya parisuddhaṃ, evaṃ nibbānagāminipaṭipadāpi kenaci kilesena anupakkiliṭṭhatāya parisuddhāva icchitabbā. Tenāha ^b^‘‘na hī’’^eb^tiādi. Yena parisuddhatthena nibbānassa, nibbānagāminiyā paṭipadāya ca ākāsūpamatā, so kenaci anupalepo, anupakkileso cāti āha ^b^‘‘ākāsampi alaggaṃ parisuddha’’^eb^nti. Idāni tamatthaṃ nidassanena vibhūtaṃ katvā dassetuṃ ^b^‘‘candimasūriyāna’’^eb^ntiādi vuttaṃ. ^b^Saṃsandati^eb^ yujjati paṭipajjitabbatāpaṭipajjanehi aññamaññānucchavikatāya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭipadāya ṭhitāna^eb^nti paṭipadaṃ maggapaṭipattiṃ paṭipajjamānānaṃ. ^b^Vusitavata^eb^nti brahmacariyavāsaṃ vusitavantānaṃ etesaṃ. ^b^Laddhasahāyo^eb^ti etāsaṃ paṭipadānaṃ vasena laddhasahāyo. ^b^Tattha tattha^eb^ sāvakehi satthu kātabbakicce. ^b^Idaṃ pana^eb^ ‘‘adutiyo’’tiādi suttantare āgatavacanaṃ aññehi ^b^asadisaṭṭhena vuttaṃ,^eb^ na yathāvuttasahāyābhāvato. ^b^Apanujjā^eb^ti apanīya vivajjetvā. ^b^‘‘Apanujjā’’^eb^ti ca antogadhāvadhāraṇaṃ ^a^P2.0283^ea^ idaṃ vacanaṃ ekantikattā tassa apanodassāti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘apanujjevā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Labbhatīti ^a^V2.0204^ea^^a^M2.0222^ea^^b^lābho,^eb^ so pana ukkaṃsagativijānanena sātisayo, vipulo eva ca idhādhippetoti āha ^b^‘‘mahālābho uppanno’’^eb^ti. ^b^Ussannapuññanissandasamuppanno^eb^ti yathāvuttakālaṃ sambhatasuvipulauḷāratarapuññābhisandato nibbatto.‘‘Ime nibbattā, ito paraṃ mayhaṃ okāso natthī’’ti ussāhajāto viya uparūpari vaḍḍhamāno udapādi. Sabbadisāsu hi yamakamahāmegho uṭṭhahitvā mahāmeghaṃ viya sabbapāramiyo ‘‘ekasmiṃ attabhāve vipākaṃ dassāmā’’ti sampiṇḍitā viya bhagavato idaṃ lābhasakkārasilokaṃ nibbattayiṃsu, tato annapānavatthayānamālāgandhavilepanādihatthā khattiyabrāhmaṇādayo upagantvā ‘‘kahaṃ buddho, kahaṃ bhagavā, kahaṃ devadevo, kahaṃ narāsabho, kahaṃ purisasīho’’ti bhagavantaṃ pariyesanti, sakaṭasatehipi paccaye āharitvā okāsaṃ alabhamānā samantā gāvutappamāṇampi sakaṭadhurena sakaṭadhuraṃ āhacca tiṭṭhanti ceva anubandhanti ca andhakavindabrāhmaṇādayo viya. Sabbaṃ khandhake, tesu tesu ca suttesu āgatanayena veditabbaṃ. Tenāha ^b^‘‘lābhasakkāro mahogho viyā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paṭipāṭibhatta^eb^nti bahūsu ‘‘dānaṃ dassāmā’’ti āhaṭapaṭipāṭikāya uṭṭhitesu anupaṭipāṭiyā dātabba bhattaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Matthakaṃ patto^eb^ anaññasādhāraṇattā tassa dānassa. ^b^Upāyaṃ ācikkhi^eb^ nāgarānaṃ asakkuṇeyyarūpena dānaṃ dāpetuṃ. Sālakalyāṇirukkhā rājapariggahā aññehi asādhāraṇā, tasmā tesaṃ padarehi maṇḍapo kārito, hatthino ca rājabhaṇḍabhūtā nāgarehi na sakkā laddhunti tehi chattaṃ dhārāpitaṃ, tathā khattiyadhītāhi veyyāvaccaṃ kāritaṃ. ^b^‘‘Pañca āsanasatānī’’^eb^ti idaṃ sālakalyāṇimaṇḍape paññatte sandhāya vuttaṃ, tato bahi pana bahūni paññattāni ahesuṃ ^a^P2.0284^ea^. ^b^Catujjātiyagandhaṃ pisati^eb^ buddhappamukhassa saṅghassa pūjanatthañceva pattassa ubbaṭanatthañca. ^b^Udaka^eb^nti pattadhovanaudakaṃ. ^b^Anagghāni ahesuṃ^eb^ anaggharatanābhisaṅkhatattā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sattadhā muddhā phalissati^eb^ anādarakāraṇādinā. ^b^Kāḷaṃ olokessāmī^eb^ti kāḷaṃ evaṃ anupekkhissāmi, tassa uppajjanakaṃ anatthaṃ pariharissāmīti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kadariyā^eb^ti ^a^M2.0223^ea^ thaddhamaccharino puññakammavimukhā. ^b^Devalokaṃ na vajanti^eb^ puññassa akatattā, maccharibhāvena ca pāpassa pasutattā. ^b^Bālā^eb^ti duccintitacintanādinā bālalakkhaṇayuttā. ^b^Nappasaṃsanti dānaṃ^eb^ pasaṃsitumpi na visahanti. ^b^Dhīro^eb^ti dhītisampanno uḷārapañño parehi kataṃ ^b^dānaṃ^eb^^a^V2.0205^ea^^b^anumodamāno^eb^pi, ^b^teneva^eb^ dānānumodaneneva. ^b^Sukhī paratthā^eb^ti paraloke kāyikacetasikasukhasamaṅgī hoti.<br/><br/>[03]Vararojo nāma tasmiṃ kāle eko khattiyo, tassa ^b^vararojassa. Anavajja…pe… phaleyya^eb^ abhūtavādibhāvatoti adhippāyo. ^b^Atirekapadasahassena^eb^ tiṃsādhikena aḍḍhateyyagāthāsatena ^b^vaṇṇameva kathesi^eb^ rūpappasannatāya ca.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Yāva maññe khattiyā^eb^ti ettha ^b^yāvā^eb^ti avadhiparicchedavacanaṃ, ^b^aññe^eb^ti nipātamattaṃ, yāva khattiyā khattiye avadhiṃ katvā sabbe devamanussāti adhippāyo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘khattiyā brāhmaṇā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Madapamatto^eb^ti lābhasakkārasilokamadena pamatto ceva tadanvayena pamādena pamatto ca hutvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tadanvayamevā^eb^ti tadanugatameva. ^b^Vācā…pe… sametī^eb^ti vacīkammakāyakammāni aññamaññaṃ aviruddhāni, aññadatthu saṃsandanti. Ajā eva migāti ajāmigā, te ^b^ajāmige.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tiṇṇavicikiccho^eb^ sabbaso atikkantavicikicchākantāro ^a^P2.0285^ea^. Nanu ca sabbepi sotāpannā tiṇṇavicikicchā, vigatakathaṃkathā ca? Saccametaṃ, idaṃ pana na tādisaṃ tiṇṇavicikicchataṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ, atha kho sabbasmiṃ ñeyyadhamme sabbākārāvabodhasaṅkhātasanniṭṭhānavasena sabbaso nirākataṃ sandhāyāti dassento ^b^‘‘yathā hī’’^eb^ti ādimāha. ^b^Ussannussannattā^eb^ti paroparabhāvato, ayañca attho bhagavato anekadhātunānādhātuñāṇabalenapi ijjhati. ^b^Sabbattha vigatakathaṃkatho^eb^ sabbadassāvibhāvato. Sabbesaṃ paramatthadhammānaṃ saccābhisamayavasena paṭividdhattā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘vohāravasenā’’^eb^ti vā nāmagottādivasenāti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Pariyositasaṅkappo^eb^ti sabbaso niṭṭhitamanoratho. Nanu ca ariyamaggena pariyositasaṅkappatā nāma soḷasakiccasiddhiyā katakaraṇīyabhāvena, na sabbañeyyadhammāvabodhenāti codanaṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘pubbe^eb^^a^M2.0224^ea^^b^ananussutesū’’^eb^tiādi. Sāvakānaṃ sāvakapāramiñāṇaṃ viya, hi paccekabuddhānaṃ paccekabodhiñāṇaṃ viya ca sammāsambuddhānaṃ sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ catusaccābhisambodhapubbakamevāti. ^b^Ananussutesū^eb^ti na anussutesu. ^b^Sāma^eb^nti sayameva. Padadvayenāpi parato ghosena vināti dasseti. ^b^Tatthā^eb^ti nimittatthe bhummaṃ, saccābhisambodhanimittanti attho. Saccābhisambodho ca aggamaggavasenāti ^a^V2.0206^ea^ daṭṭhabbaṃ. ^b^Balesu ca vasībhāva^eb^nti dasannaṃ balañāṇānaṃ yathāruci pavatti. Jātattā jātāti sammāsambuddhe vadati.<br/><br/>[03]^b^297^eb^^b^.^eb^ Tattha tattha rājadhāniādike ^b^nibaddhavāsaṃ vasanto.^eb^ Tīsu maṇḍalesu yathākālaṃ ^b^cārikaṃ caranto.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^298^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Assā^eb^ti phalassa. ^b^Ta^eb^nti kāraṇaṃ. Dvinnampi ekato uppattiyā ^b^kāraṇaṃ natthi,^eb^ pageva tiṇṇaṃ, catunnaṃ vāti. ^b^‘‘Ettha cā’’^eb^tiādi ‘‘ekissā lokadhātuyā’’ti vuttalokadhātuyā ^a^P2.0286^ea^ pamāṇaparicchedadassanatthaṃ āraddhaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Yāvatā^eb^ti yattakena ṭhānena. ^b^Pariharantī^eb^ti sineruṃ parikkhipantā parivattanti. ^b^Disā^eb^ti disāsu, bhummatthe etaṃ paccattavacanaṃ. ^b^Bhanti^eb^ dibbanti. ^b^Virocanā^eb^ti obhāsantā, ^b^virocanā^eb^ vā sobhamānā ^b^candimasūriyā bhanti,^eb^ tato eva ^b^disā^eb^ ca ^b^bhanti.^eb^^b^Tāva sahassadhā^eb^ti tattako sahassaloko.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ettaka^eb^nti imaṃ cakkavāḷaṃ majjhe katvā imināva saddhiṃ cakkavāḷaṃ dasasahassaṃ. Yaṃ panettha vattabbaṃ, taṃ ^b^mahāpadānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ vuttameva. ^b^Na paññāyatī^eb^ti tīsu piṭakesu anāgatattā.


volume: 24
item: 101
title: devasabhāvaṇṇanā^aṭṭhayathābhuccavaṇṇanā^sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^300^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Vaṇṇenā^eb^ti rūpasampattiyā. Suviññeyyattā taṃ anāmasitvā yasasaddasseva atthamāha. ^b^Alaṅkāraparivārenā^eb^ti alaṅkārena ca parivārena ca. ^b^Puññasiriyā^eb^ti puññiddhiyā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^301^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sampasādane^eb^ti sampasādajanane. Saṃpubbo khā-saddo jānanattho ‘‘saṅkhāyetaṃ paṭisevatī’’tiādīsu (ma. ni. 2.168) viyāti āha ^b^‘‘jānitvā modāmā’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 102
title: aṭṭhayathābhuccavaṇṇanā^sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^govindabrāhmaṇavatthuvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^304^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Yāva^eb^^a^M2.0225^ea^^b^dīgharatta^eb^nti yāva parimāṇato, aparimitakālaparidīpanametanti āha ^b^‘‘ettakanti…pe… aticiraratta’’^eb^nti. ^b^Mahāpaññova so bhagavā^eb^ti tena brahmunā anumatipucchāvasena ^a^V2.0207^ea^ devānaṃ vuttanti dassento ^b^‘‘mahāpaññova so bhagavā. Noti kathaṃ tumhe maññathā’’^eb^ti āha. Sayamevetaṃ pañhaṃ byākātukāmo ‘‘bhūtapubbaṃ bho’’ti ādiṃ āhāti sambandho. Evaṃ pana byākarontena atthato ayampi attho vutto nāma hotīti dassento ^b^‘‘anacchariyameta’’^eb^nti ādimāha. ^b^Tiṇṇaṃ mārāna^eb^nti ^a^P2.0287^ea^ kilesābhisaṅkhāradevaputtamārānaṃ. ‘‘Anacchariyameta’’nti vuttamevatthaṃ nigamanavasena ^b^‘‘kimettha acchariya’’^eb^nti punapi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Rañño diṭṭhadhammikasamparāyikātthānaṃ puro dhānato pure pure saṃvidhānato ^b^purohito^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘sabbakiccāni^eb^^b^anusāsanapurohito’’^eb^ti. ^b^Govindiyābhisekenā^eb^ti govindassa ṭhāne ṭhapanābhisekena. Taṃ kira tassa brāhmaṇassa kulaparamparāgataṃ ṭhānantaraṃ. ^b^Jotitattā^eb^ti āvudhānaṃ jotitattā. ^b^Pālanasamatthatāyā^eb^ti rañño, aparimitassa ca sattakāyassa anatthato paripālanasamatthatāya.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Sammā vossajjitvā^eb^ti suṭṭhu tassevāgāravabhāvena vissajjitvā niyyātetvā. Taṃ tamatthaṃ kiccaṃ passatīti ^b^atthadaso. ^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^305^eb^^b^.^eb^ Bhavanaṃ vaḍḍhanaṃ ^b^bhavo,^eb^ bhavati etenāti vā ^b^bhavo,^eb^ vaḍḍhikāraṇaṃ sandhivasena ma-kārāgamo, o-kārassa ca a-kārādesaṃ katvā ^b^‘‘bhavamatthū’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Bhavantaṃ jotipāla^eb^nti pana sāmiatthe upayogavacananti āha ^b^‘‘bhoto’’^eb^ti. ^b^Mā paccabyāhāsī^eb^ti mā paṭikkhipīti attho. So pana paṭikkhepo paṭivacanaṃ hotīti āha ^b^‘‘mā paṭibyāhāsī’’^eb^ti. ^b^Abhisambhosī^eb^ti kammantānaṃ saṃvidhāne samattho hotīti āha ^b^‘‘saṃvidahitvā’’^eb^ti. Bhavābhavaṃ, paññañca vindi paṭilabhīti ^b^govindo,^eb^ mahanto govindo ^b^mahāgovindo. ‘‘Go’’^eb^ti hi paññāyetaṃ adhivacanaṃ gacchati atthe bujjhatīti.


volume: 24
item: 103
title: sanaṅkumārakathāvaṇṇanā^govindabrāhmaṇavatthuvaṇṇanā^rajjasaṃvibhajanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^306^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Ekapitikā^eb^^a^M2.0226^ea^ vemātukā ^b^kaniṭṭhabhātaro. Ayaṃ abhisitto^eb^ti ayaṃ reṇu rājakumāro pitu accayena rajje abhisitto. ^b^Rājakārakā^eb^ti rājaputtaṃ rajje patiṭṭhāpetāro.<br/><br/>[03]^b^307^eb^^b^.^eb^ Madentīti ^a^P2.0288^ea^^b^madanīyā^eb^ti kattusādhanataṃ dassento ^b^‘‘madakarā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Madakaraṇaṃ^eb^ pana pamādassa visesakāraṇanti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘pamādakarā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^308^eb^^b^.^eb^ Reṇussa ^a^V2.0208^ea^ rajjasamīpe dasagāvutamattavitthatāni hutvā aparabhāge tiyojanasataṃ vitthatattā ^b^sabbāni cha rajjāni sakaṭamukhāni paṭṭhapesi. Vitānasadisaṃ^eb^ caturassabhāvato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^310^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sahā^eb^ti gāthāya padaparipūraṇatthaṃ vuttaṃ. Tassa atthaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘teneva sahā’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Sahā^eb^ti vā avinābhāvatthe nipāto, so saha āsuṃ satta bhāradhāti yojetabbo, tena te desantare vasantā vicittena sahabhāvino avinābhāvinoti dīpeti. Rajjabhāraṃ dhārenti attani āropenti vahantīti ^b^bhāradhā. ^eb^<br/><br/>[06]Paṭhamabhāṇavāravaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.


volume: 24
item: 104
title: govindabrāhmaṇavatthuvaṇṇanā^rajjasaṃvibhajanavaṇṇanā^kittisaddābbhuggamanavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^311^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Anupurohite ṭhapesī^eb^ti anupurohite katvā ṭhapesi, anupurohite vā ṭhāne ṭhapesi. Tisavanaṃ karonte sandhāya ^b^‘‘divasassa tikkhattu’’^eb^nti vuttaṃ. Dvīsu sandhīsu savanaṃ karonte sandhāya ^b^‘‘sāyaṃ, pāto vā’’^eb^ti vuttaṃ. ^b^Tato paṭṭhāyā^eb^ti vatacariyaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā nhātakālato pabhuti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^312^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Abhiuggacchī^eb^ti uṭṭhahi udapādi. ^b^Acintetvā^eb^ti ‘‘kathaṃ kho ahaṃ brahmunā saddhiṃ manteyya’’nti acintetvā evaṃ cittampi anuppādetvā. Tena samāgamanasseva abhāvato ^b^amantetvā. Taṃ disvā^eb^ti taṃ karuṇābrahmavihārabhāvanaṃ brahmadassanūpāyaṃ disvā ñāṇacakkhunā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^313^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Eva^eb^nti ^a^M2.0227^ea^ evaṃ rañño ārocetvā paṭisallānaṃ upagate. ^b^Sabbatthā^eb^ti sabbesu channaṃ khattiyānaṃ, sattannaṃ brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ ^a^P2.0289^ea^, sattannaṃ nāṭakasatānaṃ, cattārīsāya ca bhariyānaṃ āpucchanavāresu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^316^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sādisiyo^eb^ti jātiyā sādisiyoti āha ^b^‘‘samavaṇṇā samajātikā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^317^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Santhāgāra^eb^nti jhānamanasikārena bahi visaṭavitakkavūpasamanena cittassa santhambhanaṃ ^a^V2.0209^ea^ agāraṃ, jhānasālanti attho. ^b^Gahitāvā^eb^ti bhāvanānuyogena mahāsattena attano cittasantāne uppādanavasena gahitā eva. ^b^Natthi^eb^ jhāneneva vikkhambhitattā. Visesato hissa karuṇāya bhāvitattā ^b^anabhirati ukkaṇṭhanā^eb^ natthi, mettāya bhāvitattā ^b^bhayaparitassanā natthi. Ukkaṇṭhanā^eb^ti pana brahmadassane ussukkaṃ, ^b^paritassanā^eb^ti tadabhipatthanāti āha ^b^‘‘brahmuno panā’’^eb^tiādi.


volume: 24
item: 105
title: rajjasaṃvibhajanavaṇṇanā^kittisaddābbhuggamanavaṇṇanā^brahmunāsākacchāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^318^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Cittutrāso^eb^ti cittassa utrāsanamattaṃ. ^b^Katha^eb^nti sattanikāyanivāsaṭṭhānanāmagottādīnaṃ vasena kena pakārena. Tenāha ^b^‘‘ki’’^eb^ntiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^So^eb^ti ye te panakanasanantabandhasatanasanaṅkumārakālanāmakā loke pākaṭā paññātā brahmāno, tesu ^b^sanaṅkumāro nāmāhanti dasseti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aggha^eb^nti garuṭṭhāniyānaṃ dātabbaṃāhāraṃ. ^b^Madhusāka^eb^nti madhurāhāraṃ, yaṃ kiñci atithino dātabbaṃ āhāraṃ upacāravasena evaṃ vadati. Tenāha ^b^‘‘madhusākaṃ panā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Pucchāmā^eb^ti nimantanavasena pucchāma.<br/><br/>[03]^b^319^eb^^b^.^eb^ Mahāsatto cattāro brahmavihāre bhāvetvā ṭhitopi tesu ‘‘brahmasahabyatāya maggo’’ti anibbematikatāya ^b^‘‘kaṅkhī’’^eb^ti avoca. Keci pana ‘‘tapokammena parikkhīṇasarīratāya, brahmasamāgamena bhayādisamuppattiyā ca paṭiladdhamattehi brahmavihārehi parihīno ahosi, tasmā avikkhambhitavicikicchatāya ‘kaṅkhī’ti avocā’’ti vadanti. Parassa vediyā viditā ^b^paravediyā,^eb^ te pana tassa pākaṭā vibhūtāti āha ^b^‘‘parassa^eb^^a^M2.0228^ea^^b^pākaṭesu paravediyesū’’^eb^ti. Tattha kāraṇamāha ^b^‘‘parena sayaṃ abhisaṅkhatattā’’^eb^ti. Mamāti ^a^P2.0290^ea^ kammaṃ ^b^mamaṃkāro,^eb^ mamattanti āha ^b^‘‘idaṃ mama…pe… taṇha’’^eb^nti. ‘‘Mama’’nti karoti etenāti hi ^b^mamaṃkāro,^eb^ tathāpavattā taṇhā. ^b^Manujesū^eb^ti niddhāraṇe bhummaṃ, na visayeti āha ^b^‘‘manujesu yo kocī’’^eb^ti. ^b^‘‘Ekodibhūto’’^eb^ti padassa bhāvatthaṃ tāva dassento ^b^‘‘ekībhūto’’^eb^ti vatvā puna taṃ vivaranto ^b^‘‘eko tiṭṭhanto eko nisīdanto’’^eb^ti āha. ^b^Tādiso^eb^ti eko hutvā pavattanako. ^b^Bhūto^eb^ti jāto. Jhāne adhimutti nāma tasmiṃ nibbattite, anibbattite kuto adhimuttīti āha ^b^‘‘jhānaṃ nibbattetvāti attho’’^eb^ti. Vissagandho nāma kodhādikilesaparibhāvanāti tesaṃ vikkhambhanena ^a^V2.0210^ea^^b^vissagandhavirahito. Etesu dhammesū^eb^ti pabbajjānaṃ vivekavāsakaruṇābrahmavihārādidhammesu.<br/><br/>[03]^b^320^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Avidvā^eb^ti na viditavā. ^b^Āvaritā^eb^ti kusalānaṃ uttarimanussadhammānaṃ uppattinivāraṇena āvaritā. ^b^Pūtikā^eb^ti byāpannacittatādinā pūtibhūtā. Kilesavasena duggandhaṃ vissagandhaṃ ^b^vāyati.^eb^ Nirayādiapāyesu nibbattanasīlatāya ^b^āpāyikā^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘apāyūpagā’’^eb^ti. Corādīhi upaddutassa pavisitukāmassa pākārakavāṭaparikhādīhi viya nagaraṃ kodhādīhi ^b^nivuto pihito brahmaloko assāti nivutabrahmaloko. Pucchati^eb^ ‘‘kenāvaṭā’’ti vadanto.<br/><br/>[03]Musāvādova ^b^mosavajjaṃ^eb^ yathā bhisakkameva bhesajjaṃ. ^b^Kujjhanaṃ^eb^ dussanaṃ. Diṭṭhādīsu adiṭṭhādivāditāvasena paresaṃ visaṃvādanaṃ ^b^paravisaṃvādanaṃ.^eb^ Sadisaṃ patirūpaṃ dassetvā ^b^palobhanaṃ sadisaṃ dassetvā vañcanaṃ.^eb^ Mittānaṃ vihiṃsanaṃ mettibhedo ^b^mittadubbhanaṃ.^eb^ Daḷhamaccharitā ^b^thaddhamacchariyaṃ.^eb^ Attani vijjamānaṃ nihīnataṃ, sadisataṃ vā ^b^atikkamitvā maññanaṃ.^eb^ Paresaṃ sampattiyā asahanaṃ ^b^khīyanaṃ.^eb^ Attasampattiyā nigūhanavasena, parehi sādhāraṇabhāvāsahanavasena ca vividhā icchā ruci etassāti ^b^vivicchā.^eb^ Kadariyatāya ^a^P2.0291^ea^ mudukaṃ ^b^macchariyaṃ. Yattha katthacī^eb^ti sakasantake, parasantake, hīnātike cāti yattha katthaci ārammaṇe. ^b^Lubbhanaṃ^eb^ ārammaṇassa gahaṇaṃ abhigijjhanaṃ. ^b^Majjanaṃ^eb^ seyyādivasena madanaṃ sampaggaho. ^b^Muyhanaṃ^eb^ ārammaṇassa anavabodho. ^b^Etesū^eb^ti etesu yathāvuttesu kodhādīsu sattasantānassa kilissanato vibādhanato, upatāpanato ca kilesasaññitesu pāpadhammesu. ^b^Yuttā^eb^ payuttā sampayuttā avirahitā.<br/><br/>[03]Ettha ^a^M2.0229^ea^ cāyaṃ brahmā mahāsattena āmagandhe supuṭṭho attano yathāupaṭṭhite pāpadhamme cuddasahi padehi vibhajitvā kathesi, te pana tādisaṃ pavattivisesaṃ upādāya vuttāpi keci puna vuttā, āmagandhasutte (su. ni. 242) pana vuttāpi keci idha sabbaso na vuttā, evaṃ santepi lakkhaṇahāranayena, tadekaṭṭhatāya vā tesaṃ pettha saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo. Tenāha ^b^‘‘idaṃ pana sutta’’^eb^ntiādi. ^b^Tattha āmagandhasuttena dīpetvā^eb^ti idha sarūpato avutte āmagandhepi vuttehi ekalakkhaṇatādinā āmagandhasuttena pakāsetvā ^b^kathetabbaṃ^eb^ tattha nesaṃ sarūpato kathitattā. ^b^Āmagandhasuttampi iminā dīpetabbaṃ^eb^ idha vuttānampi kesañci āmagandhānaṃ tattha avuttabhāvato. Yasmā āmagandhasutte vuttāpi āmagandhā atthato idha saṅgahaṃ samosaraṇaṃ gacchanti, tasmā idha vutte pariharaṇavasena dassentena yasmā cettha keci abhidhammanayena akilesasabhāvāpi sattasantānassa ^a^V2.0211^ea^ vibādhanaṭṭhena ‘‘kilesā’’ti vattabbataṃ arahanti, tasmā ‘‘cuddasasu kilesesū’’ti vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Nimmādaṃ milāpanaṃ khepananti āha ^b^‘‘nimmādetabbā pahātabbā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Buddhatantī^eb^ti buddhabhāvīnaṃ paveṇī, buddhabhāvinopi ‘‘buddhā’’ti vuccanti yathā ‘‘agamā rājagahaṃ buddho’’ti. ^b^Mahāpurisassa daḷhīkammaṃ katvā^eb^ti mahāpurisassa ‘‘pabbajissāmaha’’nti ^a^P2.0292^ea^ pavattacittuppādassa daḷhīkammaṃ katvā.


volume: 24
item: 106
title: kittisaddābbhuggamanavaṇṇanā^brahmunāsākacchāvaṇṇanā^reṇurājāamantanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^321^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Mama manaṃ haritvā^eb^ti mama cittaṃ apanetvā tassa vasena avattitvā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Ekībhāvaṃ upagantvā vutthassā^eb^ti kāyavivekaparibrūhanena ekībhāvaṃ upagantvā tapokammavasena vutthassa. ^b^Kusapattehi paritthato^eb^ti barihisehi vediyā samantato santharito. ^b^Akāco^eb^ti vaṇo vaṇasadisakhaṇḍiccavirahito. Tenāha ^b^‘‘akakkaso’’^eb^ti.


volume: 24
item: 107
title: brahmunāsākacchāvaṇṇanā^reṇurājāamantanāvaṇṇanā^chakhattiyāamantanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^322^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Sikkheyyāmā^eb^ti sikkhāpeyyāma, ^b^sikkhāpanañcettha^eb^ atthibhāvāpādananti āha ^b^‘‘upalāpeyyāmā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^323^eb^^b^.^eb^ Yassa ^a^M2.0230^ea^ vīriyārambhassa, khantibalassa ca abhāvena pabbajitānaṃ samaṇadhammo paripuṇṇo, parisuddho ca na hoti, tesu vīriyārambhakhantibalesu te te niyojetuṃ ^b^‘‘ārambhavho’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Karuṇājhānamaggo^eb^ti karuṇājhānasaṅkhāto maggo. ^b^Ujumaggo^eb^ti brahmalokagamane ujubhūto maggo. ^b^Anuttaro^eb^ti seṭṭho brahmavihārasabhāvato. Tenāha ^b^‘‘uttamamaggo nāmā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Sabbhi rakkhito^eb^ sādhūhi yathā parihāni na hoti, evaṃ paṭipakkhadūrīkaraṇena rakkhito gopito. ‘‘Saddhammo sabbhi vakkhito’’ti keci paṭhanti, tesaṃ saparahitasādhanena sādhūhi buddhādīhi kathito paveditoti attho.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Taṅkhaṇaviddhaṃsanadhamma^eb^nti ^a^V2.0212^ea^ yasmiṃ khaṇe virodhidhammasamāyogo, tasmiṃyeva khaṇe vinassanasabhāvaṃ, yo vā so gamanassādānaṃ devaputtānaṃ heṭṭhupariyena paṭimukhaṃ dhāvantānaṃ sirasi, pāde ca baddhakhuradhārāsamāgamanatopi sīghataratāya atīttaro pavattikkhaṇo, teneva vinassanasabhāvaṃ. ^b^Tassa^eb^ jīvitassa. ^b^Gati^eb^nti niṭṭhaṃ. ^b^Mantāya^eb^nti manteyyanti ^a^P2.0293^ea^ vuttaṃ hotīti āha ^b^‘‘mantetabba’’^eb^nti. ^b^Karaṇatthe vā bhumma^eb^nti ‘‘mantāya’’nti idaṃ bhummaṃ karaṇatthe daṭṭhabbaṃ yathā ‘‘ñātāya’’nti. ^b^Sabbapalibodhe^eb^ti sabbepi kusalakiriyāya vibandhe uparodhe.


volume: 24
item: 108
title: reṇurājāamantanāvaṇṇanā^chakhattiyāamantanāvaṇṇanā^brāhmaṇamahāsālādīnaṃ āmantanāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^324^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Appesakkhā^eb^ti appānubhāvāti āha ^b^‘‘pabbajitakālato paṭṭhāyā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Cakkavatti rājā viya^eb^ sambhāvito.


volume: 24
item: 109
title: chakhattiyāamantanāvaṇṇanā^brāhmaṇamahāsālādīnaṃ āmantanāvaṇṇanā^mahāgovindapabbajjāvaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^328^eb^^b^.^eb^ Samāpattīnaṃ ājānanaṃ nāma attapaccakkhatā, sacchikiriyāti āha ^b^‘‘na sakkhiṃsu nibbattetu’’^eb^nti.<br/><br/>[03]^b^329^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Iminā^eb^ti ‘‘sarāmaha’’nti iminā ^b^padena.^eb^ ‘‘Sarāmaha’’nti hi vadantena bhagavato mahābrahmunā kathitaṃ ‘‘tatheva ta’’nti bhagavatā paṭiññātameva jātanti. ^b^Na vaṭṭe nibbindanatthāya^eb^ catusaccakammaṭṭhānakathāya abhāvato. Asati pana vaṭṭe nibbidāya virāgānaṃ asambhavo evāti āha ^a^M2.0231^ea^^b^‘‘na virāgāyā’’^eb^tiādi. ^b^Ekantameva vaṭṭe nibbindanatthāya^eb^ anekākāravokāravaṭṭe ādīnavavibhāvanato.<br/><br/>[03]^b^‘‘Nibbidāyā’’^eb^ti iminā padena ^b^vipassanā^eb^ vuttā. Esa nayo sesesupi. ^b^Vavatthānakathā^eb^ti vipassanāmagganibbānānaṃ taṃtaṃpadehi vavatthapetvā kathā. Ayamettha nippariyāyakathāti āha ^b^‘‘pariyāyena panā’’^eb^tiādi.<br/><br/>[03]^b^330^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Paripūretu^eb^nti bhāvanāpāripūrivasena paripuṇṇe kātuṃ, nibbattetunti attho. ^b^Brahmacariyaciṇṇakulaputtāna^eb^nti ^a^V2.0213^ea^ ciṇṇamaggabrahmacariyānaṃ kulaputtānanti ukkaṭṭhaniddesena ^b^arahattanikūṭena desanaṃ niṭṭhapesi.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Abhinandanaṃ^eb^ nāma sampaṭicchanaṃ ‘‘abhinandanti āgata’’ntiādīsu ^a^P2.0294^ea^ viya, tañcettha atthato cittassa attamanatāti āha ^b^‘‘cittena sampaṭicchanto abhinanditvā’’^eb^ti. ‘‘Sādhu sādhū’’ti vācāya sampahaṃsanā ^b^anumodanā^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘vācāya sampahaṃsamāno anumoditvā’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[06]Mahāgovindasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā.


volume: 24
item: 110
title: mahāsamayasuttavaṇṇanā^^nidānavaṇṇanā^^
content:
  [03]^b^331^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Udāna^eb^nti ^a^P2.0295^ea^^a^V2.0214^ea^^a^M2.0232^ea^ raññā okkākena jātisambhedaparihāranimittaṃ pavattitaṃ udānaṃ ^b^paṭicca. Ekopi janapado ruḷhisaddena ‘‘sakkā’’ti vuccatī^eb^ti ettha yaṃ vattabbaṃ, taṃ ^b^mahānidānavaṇṇanāyaṃ^eb^ vuttanayena veditabbaṃ. ^b^Aropite^eb^ti kenaci aropite.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Āvaraṇenā^eb^ti setunā. ^b^Bandhāpetvā^eb^ti paṃsupalāsapāsāṇamattikākhaṇḍādīhi āḷiṃ thiraṃ kārāpetvā.<br/><br/>[03]‘‘Jātiṃ ghaṭṭetvā kalahaṃ vaḍḍhayiṃsū’’ti saṅkhepena vuttamatthaṃ pākaṭataraṃ kātuṃ ^b^‘‘koliyakammakarā vadantī’’^eb^tiādi vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tīṇi jātakānī^eb^ti phandanajātakapathavīundriyajātakalaṭukikajātakāni ^b^dve jātakānī^eb^ti rukkhadhamma vaṭṭakajātakāni.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Tenā^eb^ti bhagavatā. ^b^Kalahakāraṇabhāvo^eb^ti kalahakāraṇassa atthibhāvo.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Aṭṭhāne^eb^ti akāraṇe. ^b^Veraṃ katvā^eb^ti virodhaṃ uppādetvā. ‘‘Kuṭhārihattho puriso’’tiādinā ^b^phandanajātakaṃ kathesi. ^eb^ ‘‘Duddubhāyati bhaddante’’tiādinā ^b^pathavīundriyajātakaṃ kathesi. ^eb^ ‘‘Vandāmi taṃ kuñjarā’’tiādinā ^b^laṭukikajātakaṃ kathesi. ^eb^<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Sādhū ^a^V2.0215^ea^ sambahulā ñātī; api rukkhā araññajā;<br/><br/>[22]Vāto vahati ekaṭṭhaṃ, brahantampi vanappati’’nti. –<br/><br/>[07]Ādinā^b^ rukkhadhammajātakaṃ kathesi.^eb^<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Sammodamānā ^a^P2.0296^ea^ gacchanti, jālaṃ ādāya pakkhino;<br/><br/>[22]Yadā te vivadissanti, tadā ehinti me vasa’’nti. –<br/><br/>[07]Ādinā^b^ vaṭṭakajātakaṃ kathesi.^eb^<br/><br/>[21]‘‘Attadaṇḍā ^a^M2.0233^ea^ bhayaṃ jātaṃ, janaṃ passatha medhagaṃ;<br/><br/>[22]Saṃvegaṃ kittayissāmi, yathā saṃvijitaṃ mayā’’ti. (su. ni. 1.941);<br/><br/>[07]Ādinā ^b^attadaṇḍasuttaṃ kathesi.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]Taṃtaṃpalobhanakiriyā kāyavācāhi parakkamantiyo ^b^‘‘ukkaṇṭhantū’’ti sāsanaṃ pesenti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Kuṇāladahe^eb^ti kuṇāladahatīre ^b^patiṭṭhāya. Pucchitapucchitaṃ kathesi^eb^ (jā. 2.kuṇālajātaka) ‘‘anukkamena kuṇālasakuṇarājassa pucchanappasaṅgena ^b^kuṇālajātakaṃ^eb^ kathessāmī’’ti. ^b^Anabhiratiṃ vinodesi^eb^ itthīnaṃ dosadassanamukhena kāmānaṃ ādīnavokārasaṃkilesavibhāvanena.<br/><br/>[03]Kosajjaṃ vidhamitvā purisathāmaparibrūhanena ^b^‘‘uttamapurisasadisehi no bhavituṃ vaṭṭatī’’^eb^ti uppannacittā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Avissaṭṭhakammantā^eb^ti arativinodanato paṭṭhāya avissaṭṭhasamaṇakammantā, aparicattakammaṭṭhānāti attho. ^b^Nisīdituṃ vaṭṭatī^eb^ti bhagavā cintesīti yojanā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Paduminiya^eb^nti padumassare. ^b^Vikasiṃsu^eb^ guṇagaṇavibodhena. ^b^‘‘Ayaṃ imassa…pe… na kathesī’’^eb^ti iminā sabbepi te bhikkhū tāvadeva paṭipāṭiyā āgatattā aññamaññassa lajjamānā ^a^V2.0216^ea^ attanā paṭividdhavisesaṃ bhagavato nārocesunti dasseti. ^b^‘‘Khīṇāsavāna’’^eb^ntiādinā tattha kāraṇamāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Osīdamatte^eb^ti bhagavato santikaṃ upagatamatte. ^b^Ariyamaṇḍale^eb^ti ariyasamūhe. ^b^Pācīnayugandharaparikkhepato^eb^ti yugandharapabbatassa pācīnaparikkhepato, na bāhirakehi uccamānaudayapabbatato. ^b^Rāmaṇeyyakadassanattha^eb^nti buddhuppādapaṭimaṇḍitattā visesato ramaṇīyassa lokassa ramaṇīyabhāvadassanatthaṃ. ^b^Ullaṅghitvā^eb^ti ^a^P2.0297^ea^ uṭṭhahitvā. ^b^Evarūpe khaṇe laye muhutte^eb^ti yathāvutte candamaṇḍalassa uṭṭhitakkhaṇe uṭṭhitavelāyaṃ uṭṭhitamuhutteti uparūpari kālassa vaḍḍhitabhāvadassanatthaṃ vuttaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]Tathā ^a^M2.0234^ea^ tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ jātiādivasena bhagavato anurūpaparivāritaṃ dassento ^b^‘‘tatthā’’^eb^ti ādimāha.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Samāpannadevatā^eb^ti āsannaṭṭhāne jhānasamāpatti samāpannadevatā. ^b^Caliṃsū^eb^ti uṭṭhahiṃsu. Kosamattaṃ ṭhānaṃ ^b^saddantaraṃ.^eb^ Jambudīpe kira ādito tesaṭṭhimattāni nagarasahassāni uppannāni, tathā dutiyaṃ, tathā tatiyaṃ, taṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘tikkhattuṃ tesaṭṭhiyā nagarasahassesū’’^eb^ti. Te pana sampiṇḍetvā satasahassato paraṃ asītisahassāni, navasahassāni ca honti. ^b^Navanavutiyā doṇamukhasatasahassesū^eb^ti navasatasahassādhikesu navutisatasahassesu doṇamukhesu. ^b^Doṇamukha^eb^nti ca mahānagarassa āyuppattiṭṭhānabhūtaṃ pādanagaraṃ vuccati. ^b^Channavutiyā paṭṭanakoṭisatasahassesū^eb^ti chakoṭiadhikanavutikoṭisatasahassapaṭṭanesu. Tambapaṇṇidīpādīsu ^b^chapaṇṇāsāya ratanākaresu.^eb^ Evaṃ pana nagaradoṇimukhapaṭṭanaratanākarādivibhāgena kathanaṃ taṃtaṃadhivatthāya vasantīnaṃ devatānaṃ bahubhāvadassanatthaṃ. Yadi dasasahassacakkavāḷesu devatā sannipatitā, atha kasmā pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘dasahi ca lokadhātūhī’’ti vuttanti āha ^b^‘‘dasasahassa…pe… adhippetā’’^eb^ti, tena sahassilokadhātu idha ‘‘ekā lokadhātū’’ti vuttāti veditabbaṃ.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Lohapāsāde^eb^ti ādito kate lohapāsāde. ^b^Brahmaloke^eb^ti heṭṭhime brahmaloke. Yadi tā devatā evaṃ nirantarā, pacchā āgatānaṃ okāso eva na bhaveyyāti codanaṃ sandhāyāha ^b^‘‘yathā kho panā’’^eb^tiādi. Suddhāvāsakāyaṃ upapannā ^b^suddhāvāsakāyikā,^eb^ tāsaṃ pana yasmā suddhāvāsabhūmi nivāsaṭṭhānaṃ, tasmā vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘suddhāvāsavāsīna’’^eb^nti. ^b^Āvāsā^eb^ti āvāsanaṭṭhānabhūtā ^a^P2.0298^ea^^a^V2.0217^ea^, devatā pana orambhāgiyānaṃ, itaresañca saṃyojanānaṃ samucchindanena suddho āvāso etesanti ^b^suddhāvāsā.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^332^eb^^b^.^eb^^b^Puratthimacakkavāḷamukhavaṭṭiyaṃ otari^eb^ aññattha okāsaṃ alabhamāno. Evaṃ sesāpi. Buddhānaṃ abhimukhamaggo ^b^buddhavīthi.^eb^ Yāva cakkavāḷā ^b^ottharituṃ^eb^ ovarituṃ ^b^na sakkā. Pahaṭabuddhavīthiyāvā^eb^ti buddhānaṃ santikaṃ upasaṅkamantehi tehi devabrahmehi vaḷañjitavīthiyāva. Samiti saṅgati sannipāto ^b^samayo,^eb^ mahanto samayo ^b^mahāsamayo^eb^ti āha ^b^‘‘mahāsamūho’’^eb^ti ^a^M2.0235^ea^. Pavaddhaṃ vanaṃ ^b^pavana^eb^nti āha ^b^‘‘vanasaṇḍo’’^eb^ti. ^b^Devaghaṭā^eb^ti devasamūhā.<br/><br/>[03]^b^Samādahaṃsū^eb^ti samādahitaṃ lokuttarasamādhinā suṭṭhu appitaṃ akaṃsu, yathāsamāhitaṃ pana samādhinā yojitaṃ nāma hotīti vuttaṃ ^b^‘‘samādhinā yojesu’’^eb^nti. Sabbesaṃ gomuttavaṅkādīnaṃ dūrasamūhanitattā ^b^sabbe…pe… akariṃsu.^eb^ Nayati asse etehīti ^b^nettāni,^eb^ yottāni. Avīthipaṭipannānaṃ assānaṃ vīthipaṭipādanaṃ rasmiggahaṇena pahotīti ‘‘sabbayottāni gahetvā acodento’’ti vatvā taṃ pana acodanaṃ avāraṇaṃ evāti āha ^b^‘‘acodento avārento’’^eb^ti.<br/><br/>[03]Yathā khīlaṃ bhittiyaṃ vā bhūmiyaṃ vā ākoṭitaṃ dunnīharaṇaṃ, yathā ca palighaṃ nagarappavesanivāraṇaṃ, yathā ca indakhīlaṃ gambhīranemi sunikhātaṃ dunnīharaṇaṃ, evaṃ rāgādayo sattasantānato dunnīharaṇā, nibbānanagarappavesanivāraṇā cāti te ‘‘khīlaṃ, palighaṃ, indakhīla’’nti ca vuttā. ^b^Taṇhāejāya abhāvena anejā^eb^ paramasantuṭṭhabhāvena cātuddisattā ^b^appaṭihatacārikaṃ caranti.^eb^<br/><br/>[03]^b^Gatāse^eb^ti gatā eva, na pana gamissanti pariniṭṭhitasaraṇagamanattāti ^a^P2.0299^ea^. Lokuttarasaraṇagamanaṃ adhippetanti āha ^b^‘‘nibbematikasaraṇagamanena gatā’’^eb^ti. ^b^Te^eb^ hi niyamena ^b^apāyabhūmiṃ na gamissanti, devakāyañca paripūressanti.^eb^ Ye pana lokiyena saraṇagamanena ^b^buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatāse, na te gamissanti apāyabhūmiṃ,^eb^ sati ca paccayantarasamavāye ^b^pahāya mānusaṃ dehaṃ, devakāyaṃ paripūressantī^eb^ti ayamettha attho.


